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/cvs/PApp-SQL/SQL.xs
Revision: 1.30
Committed: Mon Jun 24 19:24:01 2019 UTC (4 years, 11 months ago) by root
Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.29: +1 -0 lines
Log Message:
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File Contents

# Content
1 #include "EXTERN.h"
2 #include "perl.h"
3 #include "XSUB.h"
4
5 /* import some stuff from DBIXS.h and DBI.xs */
6 #define DBIXS_VERSION 93
7 #define DBI_MAGIC '~'
8
9 #define DBISTATE_PERLNAME "DBI::_dbistate"
10 #define DBISTATE_ADDRSV (perl_get_sv (DBISTATE_PERLNAME, 0x05))
11 #define DBIS_PUBLISHED_LVALUE (*(INT2PTR(dbistate_t**, &SvIVX(DBISTATE_ADDRSV))))
12
13 static SV *sql_varchar, *sql_integer, *sql_double;
14 static SV *tmp_iv;
15
16 struct dbistate_st {
17 #define DBISTATE_VERSION 94 /* Must change whenever dbistate_t does */
18 /* this must be the first member in structure */
19 void (*check_version) _((const char *name,
20 int dbis_cv, int dbis_cs, int need_dbixs_cv,
21 int drc_s, int dbc_s, int stc_s, int fdc_s));
22
23 /* version and size are used to check for DBI/DBD version mis-match */
24 U16 version; /* version of this structure */
25 U16 size;
26 U16 xs_version; /* version of the overall DBIXS / DBD interface */
27 U16 spare_pad;
28 };
29 typedef struct dbistate_st dbistate_t;
30
31 #define DBIcf_ACTIVE 0x000004 /* needs finish/disconnect before clear */
32
33 typedef U32 imp_sth;
34
35 /* not strictly part of the API... */
36 static imp_sth *
37 sth_get_imp (SV *sth)
38 {
39 MAGIC *mg = mg_find (SvRV (sth), PERL_MAGIC_tied);
40 sth = mg->mg_obj;
41 mg = mg_find (SvRV (sth), DBI_MAGIC);
42 return (imp_sth *)SvPVX (mg->mg_obj);
43 }
44
45 #define DBI_STH_ACTIVE(imp) (*(imp) & DBIcf_ACTIVE)
46
47 /* end of import section */
48
49 #if (PERL_VERSION < 5) || ((PERL_VERSION == 5) && (PERL_SUBVERSION <= 6))
50 # define get_sv perl_get_sv
51 # define call_method perl_call_method
52 # define call_sv perl_call_sv
53 #endif
54
55 #if (PERL_VERSION > 5) || ((PERL_VERSION == 5) && (PERL_SUBVERSION >= 6))
56 # define CAN_UTF8 1
57 #endif
58
59 #define MAX_CACHED_STATEMENT_SIZE 2048
60
61 static SV *
62 sql_upgrade_utf8 (SV *sv)
63 {
64 #if CAN_UTF8
65 if (SvPOKp (sv))
66 sv_utf8_upgrade (sv);
67 #endif
68 return sv;
69 }
70
71 static SV *
72 mortalcopy_and_maybe_force_utf8(int utf8, SV *sv)
73 {
74 sv = sv_mortalcopy (sv);
75 #if CAN_UTF8
76 if (utf8 && SvPOKp (sv))
77 SvUTF8_on (sv);
78 #endif
79 return sv;
80 }
81
82 #define maybe_upgrade_utf8(utf8,sv) ((utf8) ? sql_upgrade_utf8 (sv) : (sv))
83
84 #define is_dbh(sv) ((sv) && sv_isobject (sv) && sv_derived_from ((sv), "DBI::db"))
85
86 typedef struct mc_node
87 {
88 struct mc_node *next;
89 HV *stash;
90 U32 gen;
91
92 /* DBH */
93 SV *prepare;
94
95 /* STH */
96 SV *execute;
97 SV *bind_param;
98 SV *bind_columns;
99 SV *fetchrow_arrayref;
100 SV *fetchall_arrayref;
101 SV *finish;
102 } mc_node;
103
104 static mc_node *first;
105
106 static mc_node *
107 mc_find (HV *stash)
108 {
109 mc_node *mc;
110 U32 gen = PL_sub_generation;
111
112 #ifdef HvMROMETA
113 gen += HvMROMETA (stash)->cache_gen;
114 #endif
115
116 for (mc = first; mc; mc = mc->next)
117 if (mc->stash == stash && mc->gen == gen)
118 return mc;
119
120 if (!mc)
121 {
122 Newz (0, mc, 1, mc_node);
123 mc->stash = stash;
124
125 mc->next = first;
126 first = mc;
127 }
128 else
129 {
130 mc->execute =
131 mc->bind_param =
132 mc->bind_columns =
133 mc->fetchrow_arrayref =
134 mc->fetchall_arrayref =
135 mc->finish = 0;
136 }
137
138 mc->gen = gen;
139
140 return mc;
141 }
142
143 static void
144 mc_cache (mc_node *mc, SV **method, const char *name)
145 {
146 *method = (SV *)gv_fetchmethod_autoload (mc->stash, name, 0);
147
148 if (!method)
149 croak ("%s: method not found in stash, please report.", name);
150 }
151
152 #define mc_cache(mc, method) mc_cache ((mc), &((mc)->method), # method)
153
154 typedef struct lru_node
155 {
156 struct lru_node *next;
157 struct lru_node *prev;
158
159 U32 hash;
160 SV *dbh;
161 SV *sql;
162
163 SV *sth;
164 imp_sth *sth_imp;
165
166 mc_node *mc;
167 } lru_node;
168
169 static lru_node lru_list;
170 static int lru_size;
171 static int lru_maxsize;
172
173 #define lru_init() lru_list.next = &lru_list; lru_list.prev = &lru_list /* other fields are zero */
174
175 /* this is primitive, yet effective */
176 /* the returned value must never be zero (or bad things will happen) */
177 static U32
178 lru_hash (SV *dbh, SV *sql)
179 {
180 STRLEN i, l;
181 char *b = SvPV (sql, l);
182 U32 hash = 2166136261U;
183
184 hash = (hash ^ (U32)dbh) * 16777619U;
185 hash = (hash ^ l) * 16777619U;
186
187 /* start hashing at char 8, as this skips the "select " prefix */
188 for (i = 7; i < l; i += i >> 2)
189 hash = (hash ^ b [i]) * 16777619U;
190
191 return hash;
192 }
193
194 /* fetch and "use" */
195 static lru_node *
196 lru_fetch (SV *dbh, SV *sql)
197 {
198 lru_node *n;
199 U32 hash;
200
201 dbh = SvRV (dbh);
202 hash = lru_hash (dbh, sql);
203
204 n = &lru_list;
205 do {
206 n = n->next;
207
208 if (!n->hash)
209 return 0;
210 } while (n->hash != hash
211 || DBI_STH_ACTIVE (n->sth_imp)
212 || !sv_eq (n->sql, sql)
213 || n->dbh != dbh);
214
215 /* found, so return to the start of the list */
216 n->prev->next = n->next;
217 n->next->prev = n->prev;
218
219 n->next = lru_list.next;
220 n->prev = &lru_list;
221 lru_list.next->prev = n;
222 lru_list.next = n;
223
224 return n;
225 }
226
227 static void
228 lru_trim (void)
229 {
230 while (lru_size > lru_maxsize)
231 {
232 /* nuke at the end */
233 lru_node *n = lru_list.prev;
234
235 n = lru_list.prev;
236
237 lru_list.prev = n->prev;
238 n->prev->next = &lru_list;
239
240 SvREFCNT_dec (n->dbh);
241 SvREFCNT_dec (n->sql);
242 SvREFCNT_dec (n->sth);
243 Safefree (n);
244
245 lru_size--;
246 }
247 }
248
249 /* store a not-yet existing entry(!) */
250 static void
251 lru_store (SV *dbh, SV *sql, SV *sth, mc_node *mc)
252 {
253 lru_node *n;
254 U32 hash;
255
256 if (!lru_maxsize)
257 return;
258
259 dbh = SvRV (dbh);
260 hash = lru_hash (dbh, sql);
261
262 lru_size++;
263 lru_trim ();
264
265 New (0, n, 1, lru_node);
266
267 n->hash = hash;
268 n->dbh = dbh; SvREFCNT_inc (dbh); /* note: this is the dbi hash itself, not the reference */
269 n->sql = newSVsv (sql);
270 n->sth = sth; SvREFCNT_inc (sth);
271 n->sth_imp = sth_get_imp (sth);
272 n->mc = mc;
273
274 n->next = lru_list.next;
275 n->prev = &lru_list;
276 lru_list.next->prev = n;
277 lru_list.next = n;
278 }
279
280 static void
281 lru_cachesize (int size)
282 {
283 if (size >= 0)
284 {
285 lru_maxsize = size;
286 lru_trim ();
287 }
288 }
289
290 static GV *sql_exec;
291 static GV *DBH;
292
293 #define newconstpv(str) newSVpvn ((str), sizeof (str))
294
295 MODULE = PApp::SQL PACKAGE = PApp::SQL
296
297 PROTOTYPES: DISABLE
298
299 BOOT:
300 {
301 struct dbistate_st *dbis = DBIS_PUBLISHED_LVALUE;
302
303 /* this is actually wrong, we should call the check member, apparently */
304 assert (dbis->version == DBISTATE_VERSION);
305 assert (dbis->xs_version == DBIXS_VERSION);
306
307 tmp_iv = newSViv (0);
308
309 sql_exec = gv_fetchpv ("PApp::SQL::sql_exec", TRUE, SVt_PV);
310 DBH = gv_fetchpv ("PApp::SQL::DBH" , TRUE, SVt_PV);
311
312 /* apache might BOOT: twice :( */
313 if (lru_size)
314 lru_cachesize (0);
315
316 lru_init ();
317 lru_cachesize (100);
318 }
319
320 void
321 boot2 (SV *t_str, SV *t_int, SV *t_dbl)
322 CODE:
323 sql_varchar = newSVsv (t_str);
324 sql_integer = newSVsv (t_int);
325 sql_double = newSVsv (t_dbl);
326
327 int
328 cachesize(size = -1)
329 int size
330 CODE:
331 RETVAL = lru_maxsize;
332 lru_cachesize (size);
333 OUTPUT:
334 RETVAL
335
336 void
337 sql_exec(...)
338 ALIAS:
339 sql_uexec = 1
340 sql_fetch = 2
341 sql_ufetch = 3
342 sql_fetchall = 4
343 sql_ufetchall = 5
344 sql_exists = 6
345 sql_uexists = 7
346 PPCODE:
347 {
348 if (items == 0)
349 croak ("Usage: sql_exec [database-handle,] [bind-var-refs,... ] \"sql-statement\", [arguments, ...]");
350 else
351 {
352 int i;
353 int arg = 0;
354 int bind_first, bind_last;
355 int count;
356 lru_node *lru;
357 SV *dbh = ST(0);
358 SV *sth;
359 SV *sql;
360 SV *execute;
361 mc_node *mc;
362 STRLEN dc, dd; /* dummy */
363 I32 orig_stack = SP - PL_stack_base;
364
365 /* save our arguments against destruction through function calls */
366 SP += items;
367
368 /* first check wether we should use an explicit db handle */
369 if (!is_dbh (dbh))
370 {
371 /* the next line doesn't work - check why later maybe */
372 /* dbh = get_sv ("DBH", FALSE);
373 if (!is_dbh (dbh))
374 {*/
375 dbh = GvSV (DBH);
376 if (!is_dbh (dbh))
377 croak ("sql_exec: no $DBH argument and no fallback in $PApp::SQL::DBH");
378 /*croak ("sql_exec: no $DBH found in current package or in PApp::SQL::");
379 }*/
380 }
381 else
382 arg++; /* we consumed one argument */
383
384 /* be more Coro-friendly by keeping a copy, so different threads */
385 /* can replace their global handles */
386 dbh = sv_2mortal (newSVsv (dbh));
387
388 /* count the remaining references (for bind_columns) */
389 bind_first = arg;
390 while (items > arg && SvROK (ST(arg)))
391 arg++;
392
393 bind_last = arg;
394
395 /* consume the sql-statement itself */
396 if (items <= arg)
397 croak ("sql_exec: required argument \"sql-statement\" missing");
398
399 if (!SvPOK (ST(arg)))
400 croak ("sql_exec: sql-statement must be a string");
401
402 sql = ST(arg); arg++;
403
404 if ((ix & ~1) == 6)
405 {
406 SV *neu = sv_2mortal (newSVpv ("select count(*) > 0 from ", 0));
407 sv_catsv (neu, sql);
408 sv_catpv (neu, " limit 1");
409 sql = neu;
410 ix -= 4; /* sql_fetch */
411 }
412
413 /* now prepare all parameters, by unmagicalising them and upgrading them */
414 for (i = arg; i < items; ++i)
415 {
416 SV *sv = ST (i);
417
418 /* we sv_mortalcopy magical values since DBI seems to have a memory
419 * leak when magical values are passed into execute().
420 */
421 if (SvMAGICAL (sv))
422 ST (i) = sv = sv_mortalcopy (sv);
423
424 if ((ix & 1) && SvPOKp (sv) && !SvUTF8 (sv))
425 {
426 ST (i) = sv = sv_mortalcopy (sv);
427 sv_utf8_upgrade (sv);
428 }
429 }
430
431 /* check cache for existing statement handle */
432 lru = SvCUR (sql) <= MAX_CACHED_STATEMENT_SIZE
433 ? lru_fetch (dbh, sql)
434 : 0;
435 if (!lru)
436 {
437 mc = mc_find (SvSTASH (SvRV (dbh)));
438
439 if (!mc->prepare)
440 mc_cache (mc, prepare);
441
442 PUSHMARK (SP);
443 EXTEND (SP, 2);
444 PUSHs (dbh);
445 PUSHs (sql);
446 PUTBACK;
447 count = call_sv (mc->prepare, G_SCALAR);
448 SPAGAIN;
449
450 if (count != 1)
451 croak ("sql_exec: unable to prepare() statement '%s': %s",
452 SvPV (sql, dc),
453 SvPV (get_sv ("DBI::errstr", TRUE), dd));
454
455 sth = POPs;
456
457 if (!SvROK (sth))
458 croak ("sql_exec: buggy DBD driver, prepare returned non-reference for '%s': %s",
459 SvPV (sql, dc),
460 SvPV (get_sv ("DBI::errstr", TRUE), dd));
461
462 mc = mc_find (SvSTASH (SvRV (sth)));
463
464 if (!mc->bind_param)
465 {
466 mc_cache (mc, bind_param);
467 mc_cache (mc, execute);
468 mc_cache (mc, finish);
469 }
470
471 if (SvCUR (sql) <= MAX_CACHED_STATEMENT_SIZE)
472 lru_store (dbh, sql, sth, mc);
473
474 /* on first execution we unfortunately need to use bind_param
475 * to mark any numeric parameters as such.
476 */
477 SvIV_set (tmp_iv, 0);
478
479 while (items > arg)
480 {
481 SV *sv = ST (arg);
482 /* we sv_mortalcopy magical values since DBI seems to have a memory
483 * leak when magical values are passed into execute().
484 */
485
486 PUSHMARK (SP);
487 EXTEND (SP, 4);
488 PUSHs (sth);
489 SvIVX (tmp_iv)++;
490 SvIOK_only (tmp_iv);
491 PUSHs (tmp_iv);
492 PUSHs (sv);
493
494 PUSHs (
495 SvPOKp (sv) ? sql_varchar
496 : SvNOKp (sv) ? sql_double
497 : SvIOKp (sv) ? sql_integer
498 : sql_varchar
499 );
500
501 PUTBACK;
502 call_sv (mc->bind_param, G_VOID);
503 SPAGAIN;
504
505 arg++;
506 }
507
508 /* now use execute without any arguments */
509 PUSHMARK (SP);
510 EXTEND (SP, 1);
511 PUSHs (sth);
512 }
513 else
514 {
515 sth = sv_2mortal (SvREFCNT_inc (lru->sth));
516 mc = lru->mc;
517
518 /* we have previously executed this statement, so we
519 * use the cached types and use execute with arguments.
520 */
521
522 PUSHMARK (SP);
523 EXTEND (SP, items - arg + 1);
524 PUSHs (sth);
525 while (items > arg)
526 {
527 SV *sv = ST (arg);
528 PUSHs (sv);
529 arg++;
530 }
531 }
532
533 PUTBACK;
534 /* { static GV *execute;
535 if (!execute) execute = gv_fetchmethod_autoload(SvSTASH(SvRV(sth)), "execute", 0);
536 count = call_sv(GvCV(execute), G_SCALAR);
537 }*/
538 count = call_sv (mc->execute, G_SCALAR);
539 SPAGAIN;
540
541 if (count != 1)
542 croak ("sql_exec: execute() didn't return any value ('%s'): %s",
543 SvPV (sql, dc),
544 SvPV (get_sv ("DBI::errstr", TRUE), dd));
545
546 execute = POPs;
547
548 if (!SvTRUE (execute))
549 croak ("sql_exec: unable to execute statement '%s' (%s)",
550 SvPV (sql, dc),
551 SvPV (get_sv ("DBI::errstr", TRUE), dd));
552
553 sv_setsv (GvSV (sql_exec), execute);
554
555 if (bind_first != bind_last)
556 {
557 PUSHMARK (SP);
558 EXTEND (SP, bind_last - bind_first + 2);
559 PUSHs (sth);
560 do {
561 #if CAN_UTF8
562 if (ix & 1)
563 SvUTF8_on (SvRV(ST(bind_first)));
564 #endif
565 PUSHs (ST(bind_first));
566 bind_first++;
567 } while (bind_first != bind_last);
568
569 PUTBACK;
570
571 if (!mc->bind_columns)
572 mc_cache (mc, bind_columns);
573
574 count = call_sv (mc->bind_columns, G_SCALAR);
575
576 SPAGAIN;
577
578 if (count != 1)
579 croak ("sql_exec: bind_columns() didn't return any value ('%s'): %s",
580 SvPV (sql, dc),
581 SvPV (get_sv ("DBI::errstr", TRUE), dd));
582
583 if (!SvOK (TOPs))
584 croak ("sql_exec: bind_columns() didn't return a true ('%s'): %s",
585 SvPV (sql, dc),
586 SvPV (get_sv ("DBI::errstr", TRUE), dd));
587
588 POPs;
589 }
590
591 if ((ix & ~1) == 2)
592 { /* sql_fetch */
593 SV *row;
594
595 PUSHMARK (SP);
596 XPUSHs (sth);
597 PUTBACK;
598
599 if (!mc->fetchrow_arrayref)
600 mc_cache (mc, fetchrow_arrayref);
601
602 count = call_sv (mc->fetchrow_arrayref, G_SCALAR);
603 SPAGAIN;
604
605 if (count != 1)
606 abort ();
607
608 row = POPs;
609
610 SP = PL_stack_base + orig_stack;
611
612 if (SvROK (row))
613 {
614 AV *av;
615
616 switch (GIMME_V)
617 {
618 case G_VOID:
619 /* no thing */
620 break;
621 case G_SCALAR:
622 /* the first element */
623 XPUSHs (mortalcopy_and_maybe_force_utf8 (ix & 1, AvARRAY ((AV *)SvRV (row))[0]));
624 count = 1;
625 break;
626 case G_ARRAY:
627 av = (AV *)SvRV (row);
628 count = AvFILL (av) + 1;
629 EXTEND (SP, count);
630 for (arg = 0; arg < count; arg++)
631 PUSHs (mortalcopy_and_maybe_force_utf8 (ix & 1, AvARRAY (av)[arg]));
632
633 break;
634 default:
635 abort ();
636 }
637 }
638 }
639 else if ((ix & ~1) == 4)
640 { /* sql_fetchall */
641 SV *rows;
642
643 PUSHMARK (SP);
644 XPUSHs (sth);
645 PUTBACK;
646
647 if (!mc->fetchall_arrayref)
648 mc_cache (mc, fetchall_arrayref);
649
650 count = call_sv (mc->fetchall_arrayref, G_SCALAR);
651 SPAGAIN;
652
653 if (count != 1)
654 abort ();
655
656 rows = POPs;
657
658 SP = PL_stack_base + orig_stack;
659
660 if (SvROK (rows))
661 {
662 AV *av = (AV *)SvRV (rows);
663 count = AvFILL (av) + 1;
664
665 if (count)
666 {
667 int columns = AvFILL ((AV *) SvRV (AvARRAY (av)[0])) + 1; /* columns? */
668
669 EXTEND (SP, count);
670 if (columns == 1)
671 for (arg = 0; arg < count; arg++)
672 PUSHs (mortalcopy_and_maybe_force_utf8 (ix & 1, AvARRAY ((AV *)SvRV (AvARRAY (av)[arg]))[0]));
673 else
674 for (arg = 0; arg < count; arg++)
675 PUSHs (mortalcopy_and_maybe_force_utf8 (ix & 1, AvARRAY (av)[arg]));
676 }
677 }
678 }
679 else
680 {
681 SP = PL_stack_base + orig_stack;
682 XPUSHs (sth);
683 }
684
685 if (ix > 1 || GIMME_V == G_VOID)
686 {
687 orig_stack = SP - PL_stack_base;
688
689 PUSHMARK (SP);
690 XPUSHs (sth);
691 PUTBACK;
692
693 if (!mc->finish)
694 mc_cache (mc, finish);
695
696 call_sv (mc->finish, G_DISCARD);
697 SPAGAIN;
698
699 SP = PL_stack_base + orig_stack;
700 }
701 }
702 }
703
704
705