1 | |
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2 | GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE |
1 | GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE |
3 | Discussion Draft 1 of Version 3, 31 May 2007 |
2 | Last Call Draft (2) of Version 3, 14 August 2007 |
4 | |
3 | |
5 | THIS IS A DRAFT, NOT A PUBLISHED VERSION OF THE GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE. |
4 | THIS IS A DRAFT, NOT A PUBLISHED VERSION OF THE GNU AFFERO GENERAL PUBLIC |
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5 | LICENSE. |
6 | |
6 | |
7 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. (http://fsf.org) |
7 | Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> |
8 | 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
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9 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies |
8 | Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies |
10 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. |
9 | of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. |
11 | |
10 | |
12 | Preamble |
11 | Preamble |
13 | |
12 | |
14 | The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license |
13 | The GNU Affero General Public License is a free, copyleft license |
15 | for software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure |
14 | for software and other kinds of works, specifically designed to ensure |
16 | cooperation with the community in the case of network server software. |
15 | cooperation with the community in the case of network server software. |
17 | |
16 | |
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52 | code of the modified version. |
51 | code of the modified version. |
53 | |
52 | |
54 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and |
53 | The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and |
55 | modification follow. |
54 | modification follow. |
56 | |
55 | |
57 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
56 | TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
58 | |
57 | |
59 | 0. Definitions. |
58 | 0. Definitions. |
60 | |
59 | |
61 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public |
60 | "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public |
62 | License. |
61 | License. |
63 | |
62 | |
64 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other |
63 | "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of |
65 | kinds of works, such as semiconductor masks. |
64 | works, such as semiconductor masks. |
66 | |
65 | |
67 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this |
66 | "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this |
68 | License. Each licensee is addressed as "you." "Licensees" and |
67 | License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and |
69 | "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. |
68 | "recipients" may be individuals or organizations. |
70 | |
69 | |
71 | To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the |
70 | To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work |
72 | work in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the |
71 | in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an |
73 | making of an exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified |
72 | exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the |
74 | version" of the earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. A |
73 | earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work. |
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74 | |
75 | "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based on |
75 | A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based |
76 | the Program. |
76 | on the Program. |
77 | |
77 | |
78 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without |
78 | To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without |
79 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for |
79 | permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for |
80 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a |
80 | infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a |
81 | computer or making modifications that you do not share. Propagation |
81 | computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying, |
82 | includes copying, distribution (with or without modification), making |
82 | distribution (with or without modification), making available to the |
83 | available to the public, and in some countries other activities as |
83 | public, and in some countries other activities as well. |
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84 | |
84 | well. To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables |
85 | To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other |
85 | other parties to make or receive copies, excluding sublicensing. Mere |
86 | parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through |
86 | interaction with a user through a computer network, with no transfer |
87 | a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying. |
87 | of a copy, is not conveying. |
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88 | |
88 | |
89 | An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" |
89 | An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices" |
90 | to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible |
90 | to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible |
91 | feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) |
91 | feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2) |
92 | tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the |
92 | tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the |
93 | extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the |
93 | extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the |
94 | work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If |
94 | work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If |
95 | the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a |
95 | the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a |
96 | menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. |
96 | menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion. |
97 | |
97 | |
98 | 1. Source Code. |
98 | 1. Source Code. |
99 | |
99 | |
100 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work |
100 | The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work |
101 | for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source |
101 | for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source |
102 | form of a work. |
102 | form of a work. |
103 | |
103 | |
… | |
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135 | Source. |
135 | Source. |
136 | |
136 | |
137 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that |
137 | The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that |
138 | same work. |
138 | same work. |
139 | |
139 | |
140 | 2. Basic Permissions. |
140 | 2. Basic Permissions. |
141 | |
141 | |
142 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of |
142 | All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of |
143 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated |
143 | copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated |
144 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited |
144 | conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited |
145 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a |
145 | permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a |
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151 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains |
151 | convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains |
152 | in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose |
152 | in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose |
153 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you |
153 | of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you |
154 | with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with |
154 | with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with |
155 | the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do |
155 | the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do |
156 | not hold copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works |
156 | not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works |
157 | for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction |
157 | for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction |
158 | and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of |
158 | and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of |
159 | your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. |
159 | your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you. |
160 | |
160 | |
161 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under |
161 | Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under |
162 | the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 |
162 | the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10 |
163 | makes it unnecessary. |
163 | makes it unnecessary. |
164 | |
164 | |
165 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. |
165 | 3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law. |
166 | |
166 | |
167 | No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological |
167 | No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological |
168 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article |
168 | measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article |
169 | 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or |
169 | 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or |
170 | similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such |
170 | similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such |
171 | measures. |
171 | measures. |
172 | |
172 | |
173 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid |
173 | When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid |
174 | circumvention of technical measures to the extent such circumvention |
174 | circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention |
175 | is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to |
175 | is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to |
176 | the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or |
176 | the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or |
177 | modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's |
177 | modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's |
178 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of |
178 | users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of |
179 | technical measures. |
179 | technological measures. |
180 | |
180 | |
181 | 4.[1] Conveying Verbatim Copies. |
181 | 4. Conveying Verbatim Copies. |
182 | |
182 | |
183 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you |
183 | You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you |
184 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and |
184 | receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and |
185 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; |
185 | appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice; |
186 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any |
186 | keep intact all notices stating that this License and any |
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189 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. |
189 | recipients a copy of this License along with the Program. |
190 | |
190 | |
191 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, |
191 | You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey, |
192 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. |
192 | and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee. |
193 | |
193 | |
194 | 5.[2] Conveying Modified Source Versions. |
194 | 5. Conveying Modified Source Versions. |
195 | |
195 | |
196 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to |
196 | You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to |
197 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the |
197 | produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the |
198 | terms of section 4 above, provided that you also meet all of these |
198 | terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions: |
199 | conditions: |
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200 | |
199 | |
201 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified |
200 | a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified |
202 | it, and giving a relevant date. |
201 | it, and giving a relevant date. |
203 | |
202 | |
204 | b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is |
203 | b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is |
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217 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display |
216 | d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display |
218 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive |
217 | Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive |
219 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your |
218 | interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your |
220 | work need not make them do so. |
219 | work need not make them do so. |
221 | |
220 | |
222 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent |
221 | A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent |
223 | works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, |
222 | works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work, |
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223 | and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program, |
224 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an |
224 | in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an |
225 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not |
225 | "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not |
226 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users |
226 | used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users |
227 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work |
227 | beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work |
228 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other |
228 | in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other |
229 | parts of the aggregate. |
229 | parts of the aggregate. |
230 | |
230 | |
231 | 6.[3] Conveying Non-Source Forms. |
231 | 6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. |
232 | |
232 | |
233 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms |
233 | You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms |
234 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the |
234 | of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the |
235 | machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, |
235 | machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License, |
236 | in one of these ways: |
236 | in one of these ways: |
237 | |
237 | |
238 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product |
238 | a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product |
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242 | |
242 | |
243 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product |
243 | b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product |
244 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a |
244 | (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a |
245 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as |
245 | written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as |
246 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product |
246 | long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product |
247 | model, either (1) to give anyone who possesses the object code a |
247 | model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a |
248 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the |
248 | copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the |
249 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical |
249 | product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical |
250 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no |
250 | medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no |
251 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this |
251 | more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this |
252 | conveying of source, or (2) to provide access to copy the |
252 | conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the |
253 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. |
253 | Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge. |
254 | |
254 | |
255 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the |
255 | c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the |
256 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This |
256 | written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This |
257 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and |
257 | alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and |
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260 | |
260 | |
261 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated |
261 | d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated |
262 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the |
262 | place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the |
263 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no |
263 | Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no |
264 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the |
264 | further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the |
265 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to |
265 | Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to |
266 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source |
266 | copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source |
267 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) |
267 | may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party) |
268 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain |
268 | that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain |
269 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the |
269 | clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the |
270 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the |
270 | Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the |
271 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is |
271 | Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is |
272 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. |
272 | available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements. |
273 | |
273 | |
274 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided |
274 | e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided |
275 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding |
275 | you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding |
276 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no |
276 | Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no |
277 | charge under subsection 6d. |
277 | charge under subsection 6d. |
278 | |
278 | |
279 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded |
279 | A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded |
280 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be |
280 | from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be |
281 | included in conveying the object code work. |
281 | included in conveying the object code work. |
282 | |
282 | |
283 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product," which means any |
283 | A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any |
284 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, |
284 | tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family, |
285 | family, or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for |
285 | or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation |
286 | incorporation into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a |
286 | into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product, |
287 | consumer product, doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of |
287 | doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular |
288 | coverage. For a particular product received by a particular user, |
288 | product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a |
289 | "normally used" refers to a typical or common use of that class of |
289 | typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status |
290 | product, regardless of the status of the particular user or of the way |
290 | of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user |
291 | in which the particular user actually uses, or expects or is expected |
291 | actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product |
292 | to use, the product. A product is a consumer product regardless of |
292 | is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial |
293 | whether the product has substantial commercial, industrial or |
293 | commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent |
294 | non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent the only significant |
294 | the only significant mode of use of the product. |
295 | mode of use of the product. |
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296 | |
295 | |
297 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, |
296 | "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods, |
298 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required |
297 | procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install |
299 | to install and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User |
298 | and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from |
300 | Product from a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The |
299 | a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must |
301 | information must suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of |
300 | suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object |
302 | the modified object code is in no case prevented or interfered with |
301 | code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because |
303 | solely because modification has been made. |
302 | modification has been made. |
304 | |
303 | |
305 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or |
304 | If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or |
306 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as |
305 | specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as |
307 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the |
306 | part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the |
308 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a |
307 | User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a |
309 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the |
308 | fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the |
310 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied |
309 | Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied |
311 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply |
310 | by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply |
312 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install |
311 | if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install |
313 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has |
312 | modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has |
314 | been installed in ROM). |
313 | been installed in ROM). |
315 | |
314 | |
316 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a |
315 | The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a |
317 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or |
316 | requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates |
318 | updates for a work that has been modified or installed by the |
317 | for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for |
319 | recipient, or for the User Product in which it has been modified or |
318 | the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a |
320 | installed. Network access may be denied when the modification itself |
319 | network may be denied when the modification itself materially and |
321 | materially and adversely affects the operation of the network or |
320 | adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and |
322 | violates the rules and protocols for communication across the network. |
321 | protocols for communication across the network. |
323 | |
322 | |
324 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, |
323 | Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, |
325 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly |
324 | in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly |
326 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in |
325 | documented (and with an implementation available to the public in |
327 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for |
326 | source code form), and must require no special password or key for |
328 | unpacking, reading or copying. |
327 | unpacking, reading or copying. |
329 | |
328 | |
330 | |
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331 | 7. Additional Terms. |
329 | 7. Additional Terms. |
332 | |
330 | |
333 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this |
331 | "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this |
334 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. |
332 | License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions. |
335 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall |
333 | Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall |
336 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent |
334 | be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent |
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344 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own |
342 | it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own |
345 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place |
343 | removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place |
346 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, |
344 | additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work, |
347 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. |
345 | for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission. |
348 | |
346 | |
349 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material |
347 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you |
350 | you add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright |
348 | add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of |
351 | holders of that material) supplement the terms of this License with |
349 | that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms: |
352 | terms: |
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353 | |
350 | |
354 | a. disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the |
351 | a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the |
355 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or |
352 | terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or |
356 | |
353 | |
357 | b. requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or |
354 | b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or |
358 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal |
355 | author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal |
359 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or |
356 | Notices displayed by works containing it; or |
360 | |
357 | |
361 | c. prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or |
358 | c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or |
362 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in |
359 | requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in |
363 | reasonable ways as different from the original version; or |
360 | reasonable ways as different from the original version; or |
364 | |
361 | |
365 | d. limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or |
362 | d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or |
366 | authors of the material; or |
363 | authors of the material; or |
367 | |
364 | |
368 | e. declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some |
365 | e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some |
369 | trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or |
366 | trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or |
370 | |
367 | |
371 | f. requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that |
368 | f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that |
372 | material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of |
369 | material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of |
373 | it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for |
370 | it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for |
374 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on |
371 | any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on |
375 | those licensors and authors. |
372 | those licensors and authors. |
376 | |
373 | |
377 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further |
374 | All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further |
378 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you |
375 | restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you |
379 | received it, or any part of it, purports to be governed by this |
376 | received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is |
380 | License, supplemented by a term that is a further restriction, you may |
377 | governed by this License along with a term that is a further |
381 | remove that term. If a license document contains a further |
378 | restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains |
382 | restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this License, |
379 | a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this |
383 | you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms of that |
380 | License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms |
384 | license document, provided that the further restriction does not |
381 | of that license document, provided that the further restriction does |
385 | survive such relicensing or conveying. |
382 | not survive such relicensing or conveying. |
386 | |
383 | |
387 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you |
384 | If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you |
388 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the |
385 | must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the |
389 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating |
386 | additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating |
390 | where to find the applicable terms. |
387 | where to find the applicable terms. |
391 | |
388 | |
392 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the |
389 | Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the |
393 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; |
390 | form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions; |
394 | the above requirements apply either way. |
391 | the above requirements apply either way. |
395 | |
392 | |
396 | 8.[4] Termination. |
393 | 8. Termination. |
397 | |
394 | |
398 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly |
395 | You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly |
399 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or |
396 | provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or |
400 | modify it is void. If you violate this License, any copyright holder |
397 | modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under |
401 | of the work may put you on notice by notifying you of the violation, |
398 | this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third |
402 | by any reasonable means, provided 60 days have not elapsed since the |
399 | paragraph of section 11). |
403 | most recent violation. Having put you on notice, the copyright holder |
|
|
404 | may, at any time, terminate the rights (including any patent rights) |
|
|
405 | that the copyright holder has granted to you under this License. |
|
|
406 | |
400 | |
407 | However, if this is the first time you have received notice of |
401 | However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your |
408 | violation of this License (for any software) with respect to a given |
402 | license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) |
|
|
403 | provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and |
|
|
404 | finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright |
|
|
405 | holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means |
|
|
406 | prior to 60 days after the cessation. |
|
|
407 | |
|
|
408 | Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is |
|
|
409 | reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the |
|
|
410 | violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have |
|
|
411 | received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that |
409 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation within 30 days following |
412 | copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after |
410 | your receipt of the notice, then your license is automatically |
413 | your receipt of the notice. |
411 | reinstated. |
|
|
412 | |
414 | |
413 | In the event that your rights are terminated under this section, |
415 | Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the |
414 | parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this |
416 | licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under |
415 | License will not have their licenses terminated so long as they remain |
417 | this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently |
416 | in full compliance. Unless and until your rights are restored by the |
|
|
417 | copyright holders, you do not qualify to receive licenses for the |
418 | reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same |
418 | same material under section 10. |
419 | material under section 10. |
419 | |
420 | |
420 | 9.[5] Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. |
421 | 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. |
421 | |
422 | |
422 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or |
423 | You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or |
423 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work |
424 | run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work |
424 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission |
425 | occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission |
425 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, |
426 | to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, |
426 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or |
427 | nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or |
427 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do |
428 | modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do |
428 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a |
429 | not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a |
429 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. |
430 | covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. |
430 | |
431 | |
431 | 10.[6] Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. |
432 | 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. |
432 | |
433 | |
433 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically |
434 | Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically |
434 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and |
435 | receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and |
435 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible |
436 | propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible |
436 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. |
437 | for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. |
… | |
… | |
455 | |
456 | |
456 | 11. Patents. |
457 | 11. Patents. |
457 | |
458 | |
458 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this |
459 | A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this |
459 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The |
460 | License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The |
460 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version." |
461 | work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". |
461 | |
462 | |
462 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims |
463 | A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims |
463 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or |
464 | owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or |
464 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted |
465 | hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted |
465 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, |
466 | by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, |
… | |
… | |
472 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free |
473 | Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free |
473 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to |
474 | patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to |
474 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and |
475 | make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and |
475 | propagate the contents of its contributor version. |
476 | propagate the contents of its contributor version. |
476 | |
477 | |
477 | For purposes of the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" |
478 | In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express |
478 | is any express agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to |
479 | agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent |
479 | enforce a patent, and to "grant" a patent license to a party means to |
480 | (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to |
|
|
481 | sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a |
480 | make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a patent against |
482 | party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a |
481 | the party. |
483 | patent against the party. |
482 | |
484 | |
483 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, |
485 | If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, |
484 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone |
486 | and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone |
485 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a |
487 | to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a |
486 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, |
488 | publicly available network server or other readily accessible means, |
487 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so |
489 | then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so |
488 | available, or (2) disclaim the patent license for this particular |
490 | available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the |
489 | work, or (3) arrange, in a manner consistent with the requirements of |
491 | patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner |
490 | this License, to extend the patent license to downstream |
492 | consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent |
491 | recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have actual knowledge that, |
493 | license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have |
492 | but for the patent license, your conveying the covered work in a |
494 | actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the |
493 | country, or your recipient's use of the covered work in a country, |
495 | covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work |
494 | would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that country that |
496 | in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that |
495 | you have reason to believe are valid. |
497 | country that you have reason to believe are valid. |
496 | |
498 | |
497 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or |
499 | If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or |
498 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a |
500 | arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a |
499 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties |
501 | covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties |
500 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify |
502 | receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify |
501 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license |
503 | or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license |
… | |
… | |
519 | |
521 | |
520 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting |
522 | Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting |
521 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may |
523 | any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may |
522 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. |
524 | otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. |
523 | |
525 | |
524 | 12.[7] No Surrender of Others' Freedom. |
526 | 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. |
525 | |
527 | |
526 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or |
528 | If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or |
527 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not |
529 | otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not |
528 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey the |
530 | excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a |
529 | Program, or other covered work, so as to satisfy simultaneously your |
531 | covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this |
530 | obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as |
532 | License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may |
531 | a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms |
533 | not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you |
532 | that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom |
534 | to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey |
533 | you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and |
535 | the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this |
534 | this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. |
536 | License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. |
535 | |
537 | |
536 | 13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License. |
538 | 13. Remote Network Interaction; Use with the GNU General Public License. |
537 | |
539 | |
538 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify |
540 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, if you modify the |
539 | the Program, your modified version must give all users interacting |
541 | Program, your modified version must prominently offer all users |
540 | with it remotely through a computer network (if your version supports |
542 | interacting with it remotely through a computer network (if your version |
541 | such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding Source |
543 | supports such interaction) an opportunity to receive the Corresponding |
542 | of your version by providing access to copy the Corresponding Source |
544 | Source of your version by providing access to the Corresponding Source |
543 | from a network server at no charge. |
545 | from a network server at no charge, through some standard or customary |
|
|
546 | means of facilitating copying of software. This Corresponding Source |
|
|
547 | shall include the Corresponding Source for any work covered by version 3 |
|
|
548 | of the GNU General Public License that is incorporated pursuant to the |
|
|
549 | following paragraph. |
544 | |
550 | |
545 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have |
551 | Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission |
546 | permission to link any covered work with a work licensed under version |
552 | to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 |
547 | 3 (or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation) of |
553 | of the GNU General Public License into a single combined work, and to |
548 | the GNU General Public License, and to convey the resulting |
554 | convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to |
549 | combination. The terms of this License will continue to apply to your |
555 | apply to the part which is the covered work, but the work with which it is |
550 | covered work but will not apply to the work with which it is linked, |
556 | combined will remain governed by version 3 of the GNU General Public |
551 | which will remain governed by the GNU General Public License. |
557 | License. |
552 | |
558 | |
553 | 14.[9] Revised Versions of this License. |
559 | 14. Revised Versions of this License. |
554 | |
560 | |
555 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions |
561 | The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of |
556 | of the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time. Such new |
562 | the GNU Affero General Public License from time to time. Such new |
557 | versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may |
563 | versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ |
558 | differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. |
564 | in detail to address new problems or concerns. |
559 | |
565 | |
560 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the |
566 | Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program |
561 | Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero |
567 | specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU Affero General |
562 | General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have |
568 | Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option |
563 | the option of following the terms and conditions either of that |
569 | of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or |
564 | numbered version or of any later version published by the Free |
|
|
565 | Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number |
|
|
566 | of the GNU Affero General Public License, you may choose any version |
|
|
567 | ever published by the Free Software Foundation. |
570 | of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the |
|
|
571 | Program does not specify a version number of the GNU Affero General |
|
|
572 | Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free |
|
|
573 | Software Foundation. |
568 | |
574 | |
569 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide whether future |
575 | If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions |
570 | versions of the GNU Affero General Public License shall apply, that |
576 | of the GNU Affero General Public License can be used, that proxy's |
571 | proxy's public statement of acceptance of any version is permanent |
577 | public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you |
572 | authorization for you to choose that version for the Program. |
578 | to choose that version for the Program. |
573 | |
579 | |
574 | Later license versions may grant you additional or different |
580 | Later license versions may give you additional or different |
575 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any |
581 | permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any |
576 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a |
582 | author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a |
577 | later version. |
583 | later version. |
578 | |
584 | |
579 | 15.[11] Disclaimer of Warranty. |
585 | 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. |
580 | |
586 | |
581 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY |
587 | THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY |
582 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT |
588 | APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT |
583 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY |
589 | HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY |
584 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
590 | OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
585 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
591 | THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
586 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM |
592 | PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM |
587 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF |
593 | IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF |
588 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. |
594 | ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. |
589 | |
595 | |
590 | 16.[12] Limitation of Liability. |
596 | 16. Limitation of Liability. |
591 | |
597 | |
592 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING |
598 | IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING |
593 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS |
599 | WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS |
594 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY |
600 | THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY |
595 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE |
601 | GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE |
… | |
… | |
606 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates |
612 | reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates |
607 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the |
613 | an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the |
608 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a |
614 | Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a |
609 | copy of the Program in return for a fee. |
615 | copy of the Program in return for a fee. |
610 | |
616 | |
611 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
617 | END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS |
612 | |
618 | |
613 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs |
619 | How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs |
614 | |
620 | |
615 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest |
621 | If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest |
616 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it |
622 | possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it |
617 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. |
623 | free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. |
618 | |
624 | |
… | |
… | |
622 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. |
628 | the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. |
623 | |
629 | |
624 | <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> |
630 | <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> |
625 | Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> |
631 | Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> |
626 | |
632 | |
627 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
633 | This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
628 | it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by |
634 | it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by |
629 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or |
635 | the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
630 | (at your option) any later version. |
636 | (at your option) any later version. |
631 | |
637 | |
632 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
638 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
633 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
639 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
634 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
640 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
635 | GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
641 | GNU Affero General Public License for more details. |
636 | |
642 | |
637 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License |
643 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License |
638 | along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses |
644 | along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
639 | or write to the Free Software Foundation,Inc., 51 Franklin Street, |
|
|
640 | Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
|
|
641 | |
|
|
642 | |
645 | |
643 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. |
646 | Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. |
644 | |
647 | |
645 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short |
648 | If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short |
646 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: |
649 | notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: |
647 | |
650 | |
648 | Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author |
651 | <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> |
649 | Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. |
652 | This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. |
650 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it |
653 | This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it |
651 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. |
654 | under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. |
652 | |
655 | |
653 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the |
656 | The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate |
654 | appropriate parts of the GNU Affero General Public License. Of course, |
657 | parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands |
655 | the commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show |
|
|
656 | c'; for a GUI interface, you would use an "About box" instead. |
658 | might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". |
657 | |
659 | |
658 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your |
660 | You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, |
659 | school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if |
661 | if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. |
660 | necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: |
|
|
661 | |
|
|
662 | Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program |
|
|
663 | `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. |
|
|
664 | |
|
|
665 | <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989 |
|
|
666 | Ty Coon, President of Vice |
|
|
667 | |
|
|
668 | For more information on how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see |
662 | For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see |
669 | http://www.gnu.org/licenses. |
663 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |