--- deliantra/Deliantra-Client/DC/UI.pm	2006/05/25 16:35:42	1.235
+++ deliantra/Deliantra-Client/DC/UI.pm	2006/05/30 02:55:45	1.258
@@ -7,21 +7,48 @@
 use List::Util ();
 
 use CFClient;
+use CFClient::Texture;
 
 our ($FOCUS, $HOVER, $GRAB); # various widgets
 
+our $LAYOUT;
 our $ROOT;
 our $TOOLTIP;
 our $BUTTON_STATE;
 
 our %WIDGET; # all widgets, weak-referenced
 
+sub get_layout {
+   my $layout;
+
+   for (grep { $_->{name} } values %WIDGET) {
+      my $win = $layout->{$_->{name}} = { };
+      
+      $win->{x} = ($_->{x} + $_->{w} * 0.5) / $::WIDTH   if $_->{x} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+      $win->{y} = ($_->{y} + $_->{h} * 0.5) / $::HEIGHT  if $_->{y} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+      $win->{w} = $_->{w} / $::WIDTH                     if defined $_->{w};
+      $win->{h} = $_->{h} / $::HEIGHT                    if defined $_->{h};
+
+      $win->{show} = $_->{visible} && $_->{is_toplevel};
+   }
+
+   $layout
+}
+
+sub set_layout {
+   my ($layout) = @_;
+
+   $LAYOUT = $layout;
+}
+
 sub check_tooltip {
    if (!$GRAB) {
       for (my $widget = $HOVER; $widget; $widget = $widget->{parent}) {
          if (length $widget->{tooltip}) {
 
             if ($TOOLTIP->{owner} != $widget) {
+               $TOOLTIP->hide;
+
                $TOOLTIP->{owner} = $widget;
 
                my $tip = $widget->{tooltip};
@@ -30,15 +57,6 @@
                
                $TOOLTIP->set_tooltip_from ($widget);
                $TOOLTIP->show;
-
-               my ($x, $y) = $widget->coord2global ($widget->{w}, 0);
-
-               ($x, $y) = $widget->coord2global (-$TOOLTIP->{w}, 0)
-                  if $x + $TOOLTIP->{w} > $::WIDTH;
-
-               $TOOLTIP->move ($x, $y);
-               $TOOLTIP->check_size;
-               $TOOLTIP->update;
             }
 
             return;
@@ -154,14 +172,19 @@
 
    for my $widget (values %WIDGET) {
       if ($widget->{is_toplevel}) {
-         $widget->{x}      = int 0.5 + $widget->{x}      * $sx if exists $widget->{x};
-         $widget->{w}      = int 0.5 + $widget->{w}      * $sx if exists $widget->{w};
-         $widget->{req_w}  = int 0.5 + $widget->{req_w}  * $sx if exists $widget->{req_w};
-         $widget->{user_w} = int 0.5 + $widget->{user_w} * $sx if exists $widget->{user_w};
-         $widget->{y}      = int 0.5 + $widget->{y}      * $sy if exists $widget->{y};
-         $widget->{h}      = int 0.5 + $widget->{h}      * $sy if exists $widget->{h};
-         $widget->{req_h}  = int 0.5 + $widget->{req_h}  * $sy if exists $widget->{req_h};
-         $widget->{user_h} = int 0.5 + $widget->{user_h} * $sy if exists $widget->{user_h};
+         $widget->{x} += $widget->{w} * 0.5 if $widget->{x} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+         $widget->{y} += $widget->{h} * 0.5 if $widget->{y} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+
+         $widget->{x}       = int 0.5 + $widget->{x}        * $sx if $widget->{x} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+         $widget->{w}       = int 0.5 + $widget->{w}        * $sx if exists $widget->{w};
+         $widget->{force_w} = int 0.5 + $widget->{force_w}  * $sx if exists $widget->{force_w};
+         $widget->{y}       = int 0.5 + $widget->{y}        * $sy if $widget->{y} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+         $widget->{h}       = int 0.5 + $widget->{h}        * $sy if exists $widget->{h};
+         $widget->{force_h} = int 0.5 + $widget->{force_h}  * $sy if exists $widget->{force_h};
+
+         $widget->{x} -= $widget->{w} * 0.5 if $widget->{x} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+         $widget->{y} -= $widget->{h} * 0.5 if $widget->{y} =~ /^[0-9.]+$/;
+
       }
    }
 
@@ -180,20 +203,34 @@
    my $class = shift;
 
    my $self = bless {
-      x          => 0,
-      y          => 0,
+      x          => "center",
+      y          => "center",
       z          => 0,
+      w          => undef,
+      h          => undef,
       can_events => 1,
       @_
    }, $class;
 
+   Scalar::Util::weaken ($CFClient::UI::WIDGET{$self+0} = $self);
+
    for (keys %$self) {
-      if (/^connect_(.*)$/) {
+      if (/^on_(.*)$/) {
          $self->connect ($1 => delete $self->{$_});
       }
    }
 
-   Scalar::Util::weaken ($CFClient::UI::WIDGET{$self+0} = $self);
+   if (my $layout = $CFClient::UI::LAYOUT->{$self->{name}}) {
+      $self->{x}       = $layout->{x} * $CFClient::UI::ROOT->{w} if exists $layout->{x};
+      $self->{y}       = $layout->{y} * $CFClient::UI::ROOT->{h} if exists $layout->{y};
+      $self->{force_w} = $layout->{w} * $CFClient::UI::ROOT->{w} if exists $layout->{w};
+      $self->{force_h} = $layout->{h} * $CFClient::UI::ROOT->{h} if exists $layout->{h};
+
+      $self->{x} -= $self->{force_w} * 0.5 if exists $layout->{x};
+      $self->{y} -= $self->{force_h} * 0.5 if exists $layout->{y};
+
+      $self->show if $layout->{show};
+   }
 
    $self
 }
@@ -207,38 +244,63 @@
 
 sub show {
    my ($self) = @_;
+
    return if $self->{parent};
 
    $CFClient::UI::ROOT->add ($self);
 }
 
-sub show_centered {
+sub set_visible {
    my ($self) = @_;
-   return if $self->{parent};
 
-   $self->show;
+   return if $self->{visible};
 
-   $CFClient::UI::ROOT->on_post_alloc (
-      "centered $self" => sub {
-         $self->move (($::WIDTH - $self->{w}) * 0.5, ($::HEIGHT - $self->{h}) * 0.5);
-      },
-   );
+   $self->{root}    = $self->{parent}{root};
+   $self->{visible} = $self->{parent}{visible} + 1;
+
+   $self->emit (visibility_change => 1);
+
+   $self->realloc if !exists $self->{req_w};
+
+   $_->set_visible for $self->children;
 }
 
 sub set_invisible {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   # broken show/hide model
+   return unless $self->{visible};
+
+   $_->set_invisible for $self->children;
 
+   delete $self->{root};
    delete $self->{visible};
 
    undef $GRAB  if $GRAB  == $self;
    undef $HOVER if $HOVER == $self;
 
    CFClient::UI::check_tooltip
-      if $CFClient::UI::TOOLTIP->{owner} == $self;
+      if $TOOLTIP->{owner} == $self;
 
    $self->focus_out;
+
+   $self->emit (visibility_change => 0);
+}
+
+sub set_visibility {
+   my ($self, $visible) = @_;
+
+   return if $self->{visible} == $visible;
+
+   $visible ? $self->hide
+            : $self->show;
+}
+
+sub toggle_visibility {
+   my ($self) = @_;
+
+   $self->{visible}
+      ? $self->hide
+      : $self->show;
 }
 
 sub hide {
@@ -250,11 +312,11 @@
       if $self->{parent};
 }
 
-sub move {
+sub move_abs {
    my ($self, $x, $y, $z) = @_;
 
-   $self->{x} = int $x;
-   $self->{y} = int $y;
+   $self->{x} = List::Util::max 0, int $x;
+   $self->{y} = List::Util::max 0, int $y;
    $self->{z} = $z if defined $z;
 
    $self->update;
@@ -263,10 +325,10 @@
 sub set_size {
    my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
 
-   $self->{user_w} = $w;
-   $self->{user_h} = $h;
+   $self->{force_w} = $w;
+   $self->{force_h} = $h;
 
-   $self->check_size;
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub size_request {
@@ -278,25 +340,27 @@
    my ($self, $x, $y, $w, $h) = @_;
 
    if ($self->{aspect}) {
-      my $w2 = List::Util::min $w, int $h * $self->{aspect};
-      my $h2 = List::Util::min $h, int $w / $self->{aspect};
+      my ($ow, $oh) = ($w, $h);
 
-      # use alignment to adjust x, y
+      $w = List::Util::min $w, int $h * $self->{aspect};
+      $h = List::Util::min $h, int $w / $self->{aspect};
 
-      $x += int +($w - $w2) * 0.5;
-      $y += int +($h - $h2) * 0.5;
+      # use alignment to adjust x, y
 
-      ($w, $h) = ($w2, $h2);
+      $x += int 0.5 * ($ow - $w);
+      $y += int 0.5 * ($oh - $h);
    }
 
-   if ($self->{x} != $x || $self->{y} != $y) {
+   if ($self->{x} ne $x || $self->{y} ne $y) {
       $self->{x} = $x;
       $self->{y} = $y;
       $self->update;
    }
 
    if ($self->{w} != $w || $self->{h} != $h) {
-      $CFClient::UI::ROOT->{size_alloc}{$self} = [$self, $w, $h];
+      return unless $self->{visible};
+
+      $self->{root}->{size_alloc}{$self+0} = [$self, $w, $h];
    }
 }
 
@@ -304,13 +368,6 @@
    # nothing to be done
 }
 
-sub reconfigure {
-   my ($self) = @_;
-
-   $self->check_size (1);
-   $self->update;
-}
-
 sub children {
 }
 
@@ -397,6 +454,75 @@
 sub y { $_[0]{y} = $_[1] if @_ > 1; $_[0]{y} }
 sub z { $_[0]{z} = $_[1] if @_ > 1; $_[0]{z} }
 
+sub find_widget {
+   my ($self, $x, $y) = @_;
+
+   return () unless $self->{can_events};
+
+   return $self
+      if $x >= $self->{x} && $x < $self->{x} + $self->{w}
+          && $y >= $self->{y} && $y < $self->{y} + $self->{h};
+
+   ()
+}
+
+sub set_parent {
+   my ($self, $parent) = @_;
+
+   Scalar::Util::weaken ($self->{parent} = $parent);
+   $self->set_visible if $parent->{visible};
+}
+
+sub connect {
+   my ($self, $signal, $cb) = @_;
+
+   push @{ $self->{signal_cb}{$signal} }, $cb;
+}
+
+sub _emit {
+   my ($self, $signal, @args) = @_;
+
+   List::Util::sum map $_->($self, @args), @{$self->{signal_cb}{$signal} || []}
+}
+
+sub emit {
+   my ($self, $signal, @args) = @_;
+
+   $self->_emit ($signal, @args)
+      || $self->$signal (@args);
+}
+
+sub visibility_change {
+   #my ($self, $visible) = @_;
+}
+
+sub realloc {
+   my ($self) = @_;
+
+   if ($self->{visible}) {
+      return if $self->{root}{realloc}{$self};
+
+      $self->{root}{realloc}{$self} = $self;
+      $self->{root}->update;
+   } else {
+      delete $self->{req_w};
+   }
+}
+
+sub update {
+   my ($self) = @_;
+
+   $self->{parent}->update
+      if $self->{parent};
+}
+
+sub reconfigure {
+   my ($self) = @_;
+
+   $self->realloc;
+   $self->update;
+}
+
 sub draw {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
@@ -422,7 +548,7 @@
       glDisable GL_BLEND;
    }
 
-   if ($ENV{PCLIENT_DEBUG}) {
+   if ($ENV{CFPLUS_DEBUG}) {
       glPushMatrix;
       glColor 1, 1, 0, 1;
       glTranslate $self->{x} + 0.375, $self->{y} + 0.375;
@@ -443,63 +569,6 @@
    warn "no draw defined for $self\n";
 }
 
-sub find_widget {
-   my ($self, $x, $y) = @_;
-
-   return () unless $self->{can_events};
-
-   return $self
-      if $x >= $self->{x} && $x < $self->{x} + $self->{w}
-          && $y >= $self->{y} && $y < $self->{y} + $self->{h};
-
-   ()
-}
-
-sub set_parent {
-   my ($self, $parent) = @_;
-
-   Scalar::Util::weaken ($self->{parent} = $parent);
-
-   # TODO: req_w _does_change after ->reconfigure
-   $self->check_size
-      unless exists $self->{req_w};
-
-   $self->show;
-}
-
-sub check_size {
-   my ($self, $forced) = @_;
-
-   $self->{force_alloc} = 1 if $forced;
-   $CFClient::UI::ROOT->{check_size}{$self} = $self;
-}
-
-sub update {
-   my ($self) = @_;
-
-   $self->{parent}->update
-      if $self->{parent};
-}
-
-sub connect {
-   my ($self, $signal, $cb) = @_;
-
-   push @{ $self->{signal_cb}{$signal} }, $cb;
-}
-
-sub _emit {
-   my ($self, $signal, @args) = @_;
-
-   List::Util::sum map $_->($self, @args), @{$self->{signal_cb}{$signal} || []}
-}
-
-sub emit {
-   my ($self, $signal, @args) = @_;
-
-   $self->_emit ($signal, @args)
-      || $self->$signal (@args);
-}
-
 sub DESTROY {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
@@ -565,7 +634,9 @@
 }
 
 sub size_request {
-   (0, 0)
+   my ($self) = @_;
+
+   ($self->{w} + 0, $self->{h} + 0)
 }
 
 sub draw { }
@@ -604,8 +675,7 @@
          @{$self->{children}}, @widgets
    ];
 
-   $self->check_size (1);
-   $self->update;
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub children {
@@ -620,8 +690,7 @@
 
    $self->{children} = [ grep $_ != $child, @{ $self->{children} } ];
 
-   $self->check_size;
-   $self->update;
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub clear {
@@ -635,8 +704,7 @@
       $_->hide;
    }
 
-   $self->check_size;
-   $self->update;
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub find_widget {
@@ -699,7 +767,7 @@
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
    $self->{children}[0]->configure (0, 0, $w, $h);
 }
@@ -726,10 +794,11 @@
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
-   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w, $h);
-   $self->update;
+   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w, $h, $changed);
+   $self->update
+      if $changed;
 }
 
 sub _render {
@@ -783,13 +852,16 @@
 sub size_request {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   @$self{qw(child_w child_h)} = @{$self->child}{qw(req_w req_h)};
+   my ($w, $h) = @$self{qw(child_w child_h)} = @{$self->child}{qw(req_w req_h)};
+
+   $w = 10 if $self->{scroll_x};
+   $h = 10 if $self->{scroll_y};
 
-   @$self{qw(child_w child_h)}
+   ($w, $h)
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
    $w = $self->{child_w} if $self->{scroll_x} && $self->{child_w};
    $h = $self->{child_h} if $self->{scroll_y} && $self->{child_h};
@@ -855,9 +927,9 @@
    my $self;
 
    my $slider = new CFClient::UI::Slider
-      vertical        => 1,
-      range           => [0, 0, 1, 0.01], # HACK fix
-      connect_changed => sub {
+      vertical   => 1,
+      range      => [0, 0, 1, 0.01], # HACK fix
+      on_changed => sub {
          $self->{vp}->set_offset (0, $_[1]);
       },
    ;
@@ -875,10 +947,20 @@
    $self
 }
 
+sub update {
+   my ($self) = @_;
+
+   $self->SUPER::update;
+
+   # todo: overwrite size_allocate of child
+   my $child = $self->{vp}->child;
+   $self->{slider}->set_range ([$self->{slider}{range}[0], 0, $child->{h}, $self->{vp}{h}, 1]);
+}
+
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
-   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w, $h);
+   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w, $h, $changed);
 
    my $child = $self->{vp}->child;
    $self->{slider}->set_range ([$self->{slider}{range}[0], 0, $child->{h}, $self->{vp}{h}, 1]);
@@ -935,21 +1017,24 @@
 
 use CFClient::OpenGL;
 
-my @tex = 
+my $bg = 
+      new_from_file CFClient::Texture CFClient::find_rcfile "d1_bg.png",
+         mipmap => 1, wrap => 1;
+
+my @border = 
       map { new_from_file CFClient::Texture CFClient::find_rcfile $_, mipmap => 1 }
-         qw(d1_bg.png d1_border_top.png d1_border_right.png d1_border_left.png d1_border_bottom.png);
+         qw(d1_border_top.png d1_border_right.png d1_border_left.png d1_border_bottom.png);
 
 sub new {
    my $class = shift;
 
-   # TODO: user_x, user_y, overwrite moveto?
-
    my $self = $class->SUPER::new (
       bg          => [1, 1, 1, 1],
       border_bg   => [1, 1, 1, 1],
       border      => 0.6,
-      is_toplevel => 1,
       can_events  => 1,
+      min_w       => 16,
+      min_h       => 16,
       @_
    );
 
@@ -978,7 +1063,9 @@
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
+
+   return unless $changed;
 
    $h -= List::Util::max 0, $self->border * 2;
    $w -= List::Util::max 0, $self->border * 2;
@@ -1012,10 +1099,11 @@
          my $dx = $ev->{x} - $ox;
          my $dy = $ev->{y} - $oy;
 
-         $self->{user_w} = $bw + $dx * ($mx ? -1 : 1);
-         $self->{user_h} = $bh + $dy * ($my ? -1 : 1);
-         $self->move ($wx + $dx * $mx, $wy + $dy * $my);
-         $self->check_size;
+         $self->{force_w} = $bw + $dx * ($mx ? -1 : 1);
+         $self->{force_h} = $bh + $dy * ($my ? -1 : 1);
+
+         $self->realloc;
+         $self->move_abs ($wx + $dx * $mx, $wy + $dy * $my);
       };
 
    } elsif ($lr ^ $td) {
@@ -1027,8 +1115,7 @@
 
          ($x, $y) = ($ev->{x}, $ev->{y});
 
-         $self->move ($bx + $x - $ox, $by + $y - $oy);
-         $self->update;
+         $self->move_abs ($bx + $x - $ox, $by + $y - $oy);
       };
    }
 }
@@ -1057,23 +1144,18 @@
    my $border = $self->border;
 
    glColor @{ $self->{border_bg} };
-   $tex[1]->draw_quad_alpha (0, 0, $w, $border);
-   $tex[3]->draw_quad_alpha (0, $border, $border, $ch);
-   $tex[2]->draw_quad_alpha ($w - $border, $border, $border, $ch);
-   $tex[4]->draw_quad_alpha (0, $h - $border, $w, $border);
+   $border[0]->draw_quad_alpha (0, 0, $w, $border);
+   $border[1]->draw_quad_alpha (0, $border, $border, $ch);
+   $border[2]->draw_quad_alpha ($w - $border, $border, $border, $ch);
+   $border[3]->draw_quad_alpha (0, $h - $border, $w, $border);
 
    if (@{$self->{bg}} < 4 || $self->{bg}[3]) {
-      my $bg = $tex[0];
-
-      # TODO: repeat texture not scale
-      my $rep_x = $cw / $bg->{w};
-      my $rep_y = $ch / $bg->{h};
-
       glColor @{ $self->{bg} };
 
-      $bg->{s} = $rep_x;
-      $bg->{t} = $rep_y;
-      $bg->{wrap_mode} = 1;
+      # TODO: repeat texture not scale
+      # solve this better(?)
+      $bg->{s} = $cw / $bg->{w};
+      $bg->{t} = $ch / $bg->{h};
       $bg->draw_quad_alpha ($border, $border, $cw, $ch);
    }
 
@@ -1103,20 +1185,20 @@
    )
 }
 
+sub children {
+   grep $_, map @$_, grep $_, @{ $_[0]{children} }
+}
+
 sub add {
    my ($self, $x, $y, $child) = @_;
 
    $child->set_parent ($self);
    $self->{children}[$y][$x] = $child;
 
-   $child->check_size;
-}
-
-sub children {
-   grep $_, map @$_, grep $_, @{ $_[0]{children} }
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
-# TODO: move to container class maybe? send childs a signal on removal?
+# TODO: move to container class maybe? send children a signal on removal?
 sub clear {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
@@ -1128,7 +1210,7 @@
       $_->hide;
    }
 
-   $self->update;
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub get_wh {
@@ -1165,12 +1247,12 @@
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
    my ($ws, $hs) = $self->get_wh;
 
-   my $req_w = sum @$ws;
-   my $req_h = sum @$hs;
+   my $req_w = (sum @$ws) || 1;
+   my $req_h = (sum @$hs) || 1;
 
    # TODO: nicer code && do row_expand
    my @col_expand = @{$self->{col_expand}};
@@ -1234,59 +1316,59 @@
 
 #############################################################################
 
-package CFClient::UI::HBox;
-
-# TODO: wrap into common Box base class
+package CFClient::UI::Box;
 
 our @ISA = CFClient::UI::Container::;
 
 sub size_request {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   my @alloc = map [$_->size_request], @{$self->{children}};
-
-   (
-      (List::Util::sum map $_->[0], @alloc),
-      (List::Util::max map $_->[1], @alloc),
-   )
+   $self->{vertical}
+      ?  (
+            (List::Util::max map $_->{req_w}, @{$self->{children}}),
+            (List::Util::sum map $_->{req_h}, @{$self->{children}}),
+         )
+      :  (
+            (List::Util::sum map $_->{req_w}, @{$self->{children}}),
+            (List::Util::max map $_->{req_h}, @{$self->{children}}),
+         )
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
-
-   ($h, $w) = ($w, $h);
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
+   my $space = $self->{vertical} ? $h : $w;
    my $children = $self->{children};
 
-   my @h = map $_->{req_w}, @$children;
-
-   my $req_h = List::Util::sum @h;
+   my @req;
 
-   if ($req_h > $h) {
-      # ah well, not enough space
-      $_ *= $h / $req_h for @h;
+   if ($self->{homogeneous}) {
+      @req = ($space / (@$children || 1)) x @$children;
    } else {
-      my $exp = List::Util::sum map $_->{expand}, @$children;
-      $exp ||= 1;
-      
-      for (0 .. $#$children) {
-         my $child = $children->[$_];
+      @req = map $_->{$self->{vertical} ? "req_h" : "req_w"}, @$children;
+      my $req = List::Util::sum @req;
 
-         my $alloc_h = $h[$_];
-         $alloc_h += ($h - $req_h) * $child->{expand} / $exp;
-         $h[$_] = $alloc_h;
+      if ($req > $space) {
+         # ah well, not enough space
+         $_ *= $space / $req for @req;
+      } else {
+         my $expand = (List::Util::sum map $_->{expand}, @$children) || 1;
+         
+         $space = ($space - $req) / $expand; # remaining space to give away
+
+         $req[$_] += $space * $children->[$_]{expand}
+            for 0 .. $#$children;
       }
    }
 
-   CFClient::UI::harmonize \@h;
+   CFClient::UI::harmonize \@req;
 
-   my $y = 0;
+   my $pos = 0;
    for (0 .. $#$children) {
-      my $child = $children->[$_];
-      my $h = $h[$_];
-      $child->configure ($y, 0, $h, $w);
+      my $alloc = $req[$_];
+      $children->[$_]->configure ($self->{vertical} ? (0, $pos, $w, $alloc) : ($pos, 0, $alloc, $h));
 
-      $y += $h;
+      $pos += $alloc;
    }
 
    1
@@ -1294,60 +1376,32 @@
 
 #############################################################################
 
-package CFClient::UI::VBox;
-
-# TODO: wrap into common Box base class
+package CFClient::UI::HBox;
 
-our @ISA = CFClient::UI::Container::;
+our @ISA = CFClient::UI::Box::;
 
-sub size_request {
-   my ($self) = @_;
-
-   my @alloc = map [$_->size_request], @{$self->{children}};
+sub new {
+   my $class = shift;
 
-   (
-      (List::Util::max map $_->[0], @alloc),
-      (List::Util::sum map $_->[1], @alloc),
+   $class->SUPER::new (
+      vertical => 0,
+      @_,
    )
 }
 
-sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
-
-   Carp::confess "negative size" if $w < 0 || $h < 0;#d#
-
-   my $children = $self->{children};
-
-   my @h = map $_->{req_h}, @$children;
-
-   my $req_h = List::Util::sum @h;
-
-   if ($req_h > $h) {
-      # ah well, not enough space
-      $_ *= $h / $req_h for @h;
-   } else {
-      my $exp = List::Util::sum map $_->{expand}, @$children;
-      $exp ||= 1;
-      
-      for (0 .. $#$children) {
-         my $child = $children->[$_];
-
-         $h[$_] += ($h - $req_h) * $child->{expand} / $exp;
-      }
-   }
+#############################################################################
 
-   CFClient::UI::harmonize \@h;
+package CFClient::UI::VBox;
 
-   my $y = 0;
-   for (0 .. $#$children) {
-      my $child = $children->[$_];
-      my $h = $h[$_];
-      $child->configure (0, $y, $w, $h);
+our @ISA = CFClient::UI::Box::;
 
-      $y += $h;
-   }
+sub new {
+   my $class = shift;
 
-   1
+   $class->SUPER::new (
+      vertical => 1,
+      @_,
+   )
 }
 
 #############################################################################
@@ -1374,7 +1428,8 @@
       fontsize   => 1,
       align      => -1,
       valign     => -1,
-      padding    => 2,
+      padding_x  => 2,
+      padding_y  => 2,
       can_events => 0,
       %arg
    );
@@ -1420,8 +1475,8 @@
    $self->{layout} = new CFClient::Layout if $self->{layout}->is_rgba;
    $self->{layout}->set_text ($text);
 
+   $self->realloc;
    $self->update;
-   $self->check_size;
 }
 
 sub set_markup {
@@ -1435,8 +1490,8 @@
    $self->{layout} = new CFClient::Layout $rgba if $self->{layout}->is_rgba != $rgba;
    $self->{layout}->set_markup ($markup);
 
+   $self->realloc;
    $self->update;
-   $self->check_size;
 }
 
 sub size_request {
@@ -1460,16 +1515,14 @@
       $h = List::Util::max $h, $h2;
    }
 
-   (
-      $w + $self->{padding} * 2,
-      $h + $self->{padding} * 2,
-   )
+   ($w, $h)
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
-   delete $self->{texture};
+   delete $self->{texture}
+      if $changed;
 }
 
 sub set_fontsize {
@@ -1478,8 +1531,7 @@
    $self->{fontsize} = $fontsize;
    delete $self->{texture};
 
-   $self->update;
-   $self->check_size;
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub _draw {
@@ -1497,12 +1549,12 @@
 
       my $tex = new_from_layout CFClient::Texture $self->{layout};
 
-      $self->{ox} = int ($self->{align} < 0 ? $self->{padding}
-                       : $self->{align} > 0 ? $self->{w} - $tex->{w} - $self->{padding}
+      $self->{ox} = int ($self->{align} < 0 ? $self->{padding_x}
+                       : $self->{align} > 0 ? $self->{w} - $tex->{w} - $self->{padding_x}
                        :                      ($self->{w} - $tex->{w}) * 0.5);
 
-      $self->{oy} = int ($self->{valign} < 0 ? $self->{padding}
-                       : $self->{valign} > 0 ? $self->{h} - $tex->{h} - $self->{padding}
+      $self->{oy} = int ($self->{valign} < 0 ? $self->{padding_y}
+                       : $self->{valign} > 0 ? $self->{h} - $tex->{h} - $self->{padding_y}
                        :                       ($self->{h} - $tex->{h}) * 0.5);
 
       $tex
@@ -1569,8 +1621,8 @@
 
    $self->{cursor} = length $text;
    $self->_set_text ($text);
-   $self->update;
-   $self->check_size;
+
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub get_text {
@@ -1613,8 +1665,8 @@
    }
 
    $self->_set_text ($text);
-   $self->update;
-   $self->check_size;
+
+   $self->realloc;
 }
 
 sub focus_in {
@@ -1751,7 +1803,8 @@
    my $class = shift;
 
    $class->SUPER::new (
-      padding    => 4,
+      padding_x  => 4,
+      padding_y  => 4,
       fg         => [1, 1, 1],
       active_fg  => [0, 0, 1],
       can_hover  => 1,
@@ -1808,7 +1861,8 @@
    my $class = shift;
 
    $class->SUPER::new (
-      padding   => 2,
+      padding_x => 2,
+      padding_y => 2,
       fg        => [1, 1, 1],
       active_fg => [1, 1, 0],
       bg        => [0, 0, 0, 0.2],
@@ -1822,14 +1876,14 @@
 sub size_request {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   ($self->{padding} * 2 + 6) x 2
+   (6) x 2
 }
 
 sub button_down {
    my ($self, $ev, $x, $y) = @_;
 
-   if ($x >= $self->{padding} && $x < $self->{w} - $self->{padding}
-       && $y >= $self->{padding} && $y < $self->{h} - $self->{padding}) {
+   if ($x >= $self->{padding_x} && $x < $self->{w} - $self->{padding_x}
+       && $y >= $self->{padding_y} && $y < $self->{h} - $self->{padding_y}) {
       $self->{state} = !$self->{state};
       $self->_emit (changed => $self->{state});
    }
@@ -1840,9 +1894,11 @@
 
    $self->SUPER::_draw;
 
-   glTranslate $self->{padding} + 0.375, $self->{padding} + 0.375, 0;
+   glTranslate $self->{padding_x} + 0.375, $self->{padding_y} + 0.375, 0;
+
+   my ($w, $h) = @$self{qw(w h)};
 
-   my $s = (List::Util::min @$self{qw(w h)}) - $self->{padding} * 2;
+   my $s = List::Util::min $w - $self->{padding_x} * 2, $h - $self->{padding_y} * 2;
 
    glColor @{ $FOCUS == $self ? $self->{active_fg} : $self->{fg} };
 
@@ -2117,8 +2173,8 @@
       bg        => [0, 0, 0, 0.2],
       active_bg => [1, 1, 1, 0.5],
       range     => [0, 0, 100, 10, 0],
-      req_w     => $::WIDTH / 80,
-      req_h     => $::WIDTH / 80,
+      min_w     => $::WIDTH / 80,
+      min_h     => $::WIDTH / 80,
       vertical  => 0,
       can_hover => 1,
       inner_pad => 0.02,
@@ -2131,12 +2187,15 @@
    $self
 }
 
+sub changed { }
+
 sub set_range {
    my ($self, $range) = @_;
 
-   $self->{range} = $range;
+   ($range, $self->{range}) = ($self->{range}, $range);
 
-   $self->update;
+   $self->update
+      if "@$range" ne "@{$self->{range}}";
 }
 
 sub set_value {
@@ -2165,10 +2224,7 @@
 sub size_request {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   my $w = $self->{req_w};
-   my $h = $self->{req_h};
-
-   $self->{vertical} ? ($h, $w) : ($w, $h)
+   ($self->{req_w}, $self->{req_h})
 }
 
 sub button_down {
@@ -2328,9 +2384,11 @@
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
-   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w, $h);
+   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w, $h, $changed);
+
+   return unless $changed;
 
    $self->{layout}->set_font ($self->{font}) if $self->{font};
    $self->{layout}->set_height ($self->{fontsize} * $::FONTSIZE);
@@ -2529,33 +2587,18 @@
    my $class = shift;
 
    my $self = $class->SUPER::new (
-      state            => 0,
-      connect_activate => \&toggle_flopper,
+      state       => 0,
+      on_activate => \&toggle_flopper,
       @_
    );
 
-   if ($self->{state}) {
-      $self->{state} = 0;
-      $self->toggle_flopper;
-   }
-
    $self
 }
 
 sub toggle_flopper {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   # TODO: use animation
-   if ($self->{state} = !$self->{state}) {
-      $CFClient::UI::ROOT->add ($self->{other});
-      $self->{other}->move ($self->coord2global (0, $self->{h}));
-      $self->_emit ("open");
-   } else {
-      $CFClient::UI::ROOT->remove ($self->{other});
-      $self->_emit ("close");
-   }
-
-   $self->_emit (changed => $self->{state});
+   $self->{other}->toggle_visibility;
 }
 
 #############################################################################
@@ -2597,9 +2640,29 @@
 }
 
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
+
+   return unless $changed;
 
-   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w - 4, $h - 4);
+   $self->SUPER::size_allocate ($w - 4, $h - 4, $changed);
+}
+
+sub visibility_change {
+   my ($self, $visible) = @_;
+
+   return unless $visible;
+
+   $self->{root}->on_post_alloc ("move_$self" => sub {
+      my $widget = $self->{owner}
+         or return;
+
+      my ($x, $y) = $widget->coord2global ($widget->{w}, 0);
+
+      ($x, $y) = $widget->coord2global (-$self->{w}, 0)
+         if $x + $self->{w} > $::WIDTH;
+
+      $self->move_abs ($x, $y);
+   });
 }
 
 sub _draw {
@@ -2626,6 +2689,7 @@
    glEnd;
    
    glTranslate 2 - 0.375, 2 - 0.375;
+
    $self->SUPER::_draw;
 }
 
@@ -2749,13 +2813,6 @@
 
       $row++;
    }
-
-#   $range->{range} = [$self->{pos}, 0, $self->{max_pos}, $page];
-}
-
-sub size_request {
-   my ($self) = @_;
-   ($self->{req_w}, $self->{req_h});
 }
 
 #############################################################################
@@ -2807,7 +2864,7 @@
    $self->{button} = $ev->{button};
 
    $self->show;
-   $self->move ($ev->{x} - $self->{w} * 0.5, $ev->{y} - $self->{h} * 0.5);
+   $self->move_abs ($ev->{x} - $self->{w} * 0.5, $ev->{y} - $self->{h} * 0.5);
 }
 
 sub mouse_motion {
@@ -2951,9 +3008,14 @@
 sub new {
    my $class = shift;
 
-   $class->SUPER::new (
+   my $self = $class->SUPER::new (
+      visible => 1,
       @_,
-   )
+   );
+
+   Scalar::Util::weaken ($self->{root} = $self);
+
+   $self
 }
 
 sub configure {
@@ -2963,10 +3025,12 @@
    $self->{h} = $h;
 }
 
-sub check_size {
+sub reconfigure {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   $self->size_allocate ($self->{w}, $self->{h})
+   $self->SUPER::reconfigure;
+
+   $self->size_allocate ($self->{w}, $self->{h}, 1)
       if $self->{w};
 }
 
@@ -2976,20 +3040,31 @@
    ($self->{w}, $self->{h})
 }
 
+sub _to_pixel {
+   my ($coord, $size, $max) = @_;
+
+   $coord =
+      $coord eq "center" ? ($max - $size) * 0.5
+    : $coord eq "max"    ? $max
+    :                      $coord;
+
+   $coord = 0            if $coord < 0;
+   $coord = $max - $size if $coord > $max - $size;
+
+   int $coord + 0.5
+}
+
 sub size_allocate {
-   my ($self, $w, $h) = @_;
+   my ($self, $w, $h, $changed) = @_;
 
    for my $child ($self->children) {
       my ($X, $Y, $W, $H) = @$child{qw(x y req_w req_h)};
 
-      $X = $child->{req_x} > 0 ? $child->{req_x} : $w - $W - $child->{req_x} + 1
-         if exists $child->{req_x};
+      $X = $child->{force_x} if exists $child->{force_x};
+      $Y = $child->{force_y} if exists $child->{force_y};
 
-      $Y = $child->{req_y} > 0 ? $child->{req_y} : $h - $H - $child->{req_y} + 1
-         if exists $child->{req_y};
-
-      $X = List::Util::max 0, List::Util::min $w - $W, int $X + 0.5;
-      $Y = List::Util::max 0, List::Util::min $h - $H, int $Y + 0.5;
+      $X = _to_pixel $X, $W, $self->{w};
+      $Y = _to_pixel $Y, $H, $self->{h};
 
       $child->configure ($X, $Y, $W, $H);
    }
@@ -3010,26 +3085,14 @@
 sub update {
    my ($self) = @_;
 
-   $self->check_size;
    $::WANT_REFRESH++;
 }
 
 sub add {
    my ($self, @children) = @_;
 
-   for (my @widgets = @children; my $w = pop @widgets; ) {
-      push @widgets, $w->children;
-      $w->{root} = $self;
-      $w->{visible} = 1;
-   }
-
-   for my $child (@children) {
-      $child->{is_toplevel} = 1;
-
-      # integerise window positions
-      $child->{x} = int $child->{x};
-      $child->{y} = int $child->{y};
-   }
+   $_->{is_toplevel} = 1
+      for @children;
 
    $self->SUPER::add (@children);
 }
@@ -3039,6 +3102,9 @@
 
    $self->SUPER::remove (@children);
 
+   delete $self->{is_toplevel}
+      for @children;
+
    while (@children) {
       my $w = pop @children;
       push @children, $w->children;
@@ -3066,47 +3132,61 @@
          for values %{delete $self->{refresh_hook}};
    }
 
-   if ($self->{check_size}) {
-      my @queue = ([], []);
+   if ($self->{realloc}) {
+      my @queue;
 
-      for (;;) {
-         if ($self->{check_size}) {
-            # heuristic: check containers last
-            push @{ $queue[ ! ! $_->isa ("CFClient::UI::Container") ] }, $_
-               for values %{delete $self->{check_size}}
+      while () {
+         if ($self->{realloc}) {
+            #TODO use array-of-depth approach
+
+            @queue = sort { $a->{visible} <=> $b->{visible} }
+                          @queue, values %{delete $self->{realloc}};
          }
 
-         my $widget = (pop @{ $queue[0] }) || (pop @{ $queue[1] }) || last;
+         my $widget = pop @queue || last;
 
-         my ($w, $h) = $widget->{user_w} && $widget->{user_h}
-            ? @$widget{qw(user_w user_h)}
-            : $widget->size_request;
-
-         if (delete $widget->{force_alloc}
-             or $w != $widget->{req_w} or $h != $widget->{req_h}) {
-            Carp::confess "$widget: size_request is negative" if $w < 0 || $h < 0;#d#
-            
-            $widget->{req_w} = $w;
-            $widget->{req_h} = $h;
+         $widget->{visible} or last; # do not resize invisible widgets
 
-            $self->{size_alloc}{$widget} = [$widget, $widget->{w} || $w, $widget->{h} || $h];
+         my ($w, $h) = $widget->size_request;
 
-            $widget->{parent}->check_size
-               if $widget->{parent};
-         }
+         $w = List::Util::max $widget->{min_w}, $w + $widget->{padding_x} * 2;
+         $h = List::Util::max $widget->{min_h}, $h + $widget->{padding_y} * 2;
+
+         $w = $widget->{force_w} if exists $widget->{force_w};
+         $h = $widget->{force_h} if exists $widget->{force_h};
+
+         $widget->{req_w} = $w;
+         $widget->{req_h} = $h;
+
+         $self->{size_alloc}{$widget} = [$widget, undef, undef];
+
+         push @queue, $widget->{parent}
+            if ($self->{w} != $w || $self->{h} != $h) && $widget->{parent};
        }
    }
 
-   while ($self->{size_alloc}) {
-      for (values %{delete $self->{size_alloc}}) {
-         my ($widget, $w, $h) = @$_;
+   while (my $size_alloc = delete $self->{size_alloc}) {
+      my @queue = sort $b->[0]{visible} <=> $a->[0]{visible},
+                       values %$size_alloc;
+
+      while () {
+         my ($widget, $w, $h) = @{ pop @queue or last };
+
+         $w = $widget->{w} || $widget->{req_w} unless defined $w;
+         $h = $widget->{h} || $widget->{req_h} unless defined $h;
 
          $w = 0 if $w < 0;
          $h = 0 if $h < 0;
 
+         $w = int $w + 0.5;
+         $h = int $h + 0.5;
+
+         my $changed = $widget->{w} != $w || $widget->{h} != $h;
+
          $widget->{w} = $w;
          $widget->{h} = $h;
-         $widget->emit (size_allocate => $w, $h);
+
+         $widget->emit (size_allocate => $w, $h, $changed);
       }
    }