ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/deliantra/server/include/util.h
(Generate patch)

Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.92 by root, Tue Oct 20 05:57:08 2009 UTC vs.
Revision 1.132 by root, Thu Dec 20 04:40:15 2018 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG. 2 * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
3 * 3 *
4 * Copyright (©) 2017,2018 Marc Alexander Lehmann / the Deliantra team
4 * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team 5 * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
5 * 6 *
6 * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under 7 * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 * the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the 8 * the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your 9 * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version. 10 * option) any later version.
10 * 11 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * 16 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License 17 * You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
17 * and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see 18 * and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 19 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 * 20 *
20 * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net> 21 * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
21 */ 22 */
22 23
23#ifndef UTIL_H__ 24#ifndef UTIL_H__
24#define UTIL_H__ 25#define UTIL_H__
25 26
26#define DEBUG_POISON 0x00 // poison memory before freeing it if != 0 27#define DEBUG_POISON 0x00 // poison memory before freeing it if != 0
27#define DEBUG_SALLOC 0 // add a debug wrapper around all sallocs 28#define DEBUG_SALLOC 0 // add a debug wrapper around all sallocs
28#define PREFER_MALLOC 0 // use malloc and not the slice allocator 29#define PREFER_MALLOC 0 // use malloc and not the slice allocator
29
30#if __GNUC__ >= 3
31# define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c)
32# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
33# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
34# define noinline __attribute__((__noinline__))
35#else
36# define is_constant(c) 0
37# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
38# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
39# define noinline
40#endif
41
42#if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
43# define decltype(x) typeof(x)
44#endif
45
46// put into ifs if you are very sure that the expression
47// is mostly true or mosty false. note that these return
48// booleans, not the expression.
49#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) ? 1 : 0, 0)
50#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) ? 1 : 0, 1)
51 30
52#include <pthread.h> 31#include <pthread.h>
53 32
54#include <cstddef> 33#include <cstddef>
55#include <cmath> 34#include <cmath>
56#include <new> 35#include <new>
57#include <vector> 36#include <vector>
58 37
59#include <glib.h> 38#include <glib.h>
60 39
40#include <flat_hash_map.hpp>
41
61#include <shstr.h> 42#include <shstr.h>
62#include <traits.h> 43#include <traits.h>
44
45#include "ecb.h"
63 46
64#if DEBUG_SALLOC 47#if DEBUG_SALLOC
65# define g_slice_alloc0(s) debug_slice_alloc0(s) 48# define g_slice_alloc0(s) debug_slice_alloc0(s)
66# define g_slice_alloc(s) debug_slice_alloc(s) 49# define g_slice_alloc(s) debug_slice_alloc(s)
67# define g_slice_free1(s,p) debug_slice_free1(s,p) 50# define g_slice_free1(s,p) debug_slice_free1(s,p)
72# define g_slice_alloc0(s) calloc (1, (s)) 55# define g_slice_alloc0(s) calloc (1, (s))
73# define g_slice_alloc(s) malloc ((s)) 56# define g_slice_alloc(s) malloc ((s))
74# define g_slice_free1(s,p) free ((p)) 57# define g_slice_free1(s,p) free ((p))
75#endif 58#endif
76 59
77// use C0X decltype for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them (if ever)
78#define auto(var,expr) decltype(expr) var = (expr)
79
80// very ugly macro that basically declares and initialises a variable 60// very ugly macro that basically declares and initialises a variable
81// that is in scope for the next statement only 61// that is in scope for the next statement only
82// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false 62// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false
83// (note: works great for pointers) 63// (note: works great for pointers)
84// most ugly macro I ever wrote 64// most ugly macro I ever wrote
90 70
91// in range excluding end 71// in range excluding end
92#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \ 72#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \
93 ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg)) 73 ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
94 74
95void cleanup (const char *cause, bool make_core = false); 75ecb_cold void cleanup (const char *cause, bool make_core = false);
96void fork_abort (const char *msg); 76ecb_cold void fork_abort (const char *msg);
97 77
98// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues, 78// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,
99// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though. 79// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.
100template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; } 80template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return a < (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
101template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; } 81template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return a > (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
102template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; } 82template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }
103 83
104template<typename T, typename U> static inline void min_it (T &v, U m) { v = min (v, (T)m); } 84template<typename T, typename U> static inline void min_it (T &v, U m) { v = min (v, (T)m); }
105template<typename T, typename U> static inline void max_it (T &v, U m) { v = max (v, (T)m); } 85template<typename T, typename U> static inline void max_it (T &v, U m) { v = max (v, (T)m); }
106template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline void clamp_it (T &v, U a, V b) { v = clamp (v, (T)a, (T)b); } 86template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline void clamp_it (T &v, U a, V b) { v = clamp (v, (T)a, (T)b); }
113// sign returns -1 or +1 93// sign returns -1 or +1
114template<typename T> 94template<typename T>
115static inline T sign (T v) { return v < 0 ? -1 : +1; } 95static inline T sign (T v) { return v < 0 ? -1 : +1; }
116// relies on 2c representation 96// relies on 2c representation
117template<> 97template<>
118inline sint8 sign (sint8 v) { return 1 - (sint8 (uint8 (v) >> 7) * 2); } 98inline sint8 sign (sint8 v) { return 1 - (sint8 (uint8 (v) >> 7) * 2); }
99template<>
100inline sint16 sign (sint16 v) { return 1 - (sint16 (uint16 (v) >> 15) * 2); }
101template<>
102inline sint32 sign (sint32 v) { return 1 - (sint32 (uint32 (v) >> 31) * 2); }
119 103
120// sign0 returns -1, 0 or +1 104// sign0 returns -1, 0 or +1
121template<typename T> 105template<typename T>
122static inline T sign0 (T v) { return v ? sign (v) : 0; } 106static inline T sign0 (T v) { return v ? sign (v) : 0; }
107
108//clashes with C++0x
109template<typename T, typename U>
110static inline T copysign (T a, U b) { return a > 0 ? b : -b; }
123 111
124// div* only work correctly for div > 0 112// div* only work correctly for div > 0
125// div, with correct rounding (< 0.5 downwards, >=0.5 upwards) 113// div, with correct rounding (< 0.5 downwards, >=0.5 upwards)
126template<typename T> static inline T div (T val, T div) 114template<typename T> static inline T div (T val, T div)
127{ 115{
128 return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) / 2) / div) : (val + div / 2) / div; 116 return ecb_expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) / 2) / div) : (val + div / 2) / div;
129} 117}
118
119template<> inline float div (float val, float div) { return val / div; }
120template<> inline double div (double val, double div) { return val / div; }
121
130// div, round-up 122// div, round-up
131template<typename T> static inline T div_ru (T val, T div) 123template<typename T> static inline T div_ru (T val, T div)
132{ 124{
133 return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div; 125 return ecb_expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div;
134} 126}
135// div, round-down 127// div, round-down
136template<typename T> static inline T div_rd (T val, T div) 128template<typename T> static inline T div_rd (T val, T div)
137{ 129{
138 return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) ) / div) : (val ) / div; 130 return ecb_expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) ) / div) : (val ) / div;
139} 131}
140 132
141// lerp* only work correctly for min_in < max_in 133// lerp* only work correctly for min_in < max_in
142// Linear intERPolate, scales val from min_in..max_in to min_out..max_out 134// Linear intERPolate, scales val from min_in..max_in to min_out..max_out
143template<typename T> 135template<typename T>
206 int32_t d = b - a; 198 int32_t d = b - a;
207 d &= d >> 31; 199 d &= d >> 31;
208 return b - d; 200 return b - d;
209} 201}
210 202
211// this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm 203// this is much faster than crossfire's original algorithm
212// on modern cpus 204// on modern cpus
213inline int 205inline int
214isqrt (int n) 206isqrt (int n)
215{ 207{
216 return (int)sqrtf ((float)n); 208 return (int)sqrtf ((float)n);
234#if 0 226#if 0
235// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100. 227// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100.
236#else 228#else
237// and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100. 229// and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100.
238#endif 230#endif
239inline int 231inline int
240idistance (int dx, int dy) 232idistance (int dx, int dy)
241{ 233{
242 unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx); 234 unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx);
243 unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy); 235 unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy);
244 236
245#if 0 237#if 0
246 return dx_ > dy_ 238 return dx_ > dy_
249#else 241#else
250 return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8; 242 return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8;
251#endif 243#endif
252} 244}
253 245
246// can be substantially faster than floor, if your value range allows for it
247template<typename T>
248inline T
249fastfloor (T x)
250{
251 return std::floor (x);
252}
253
254inline float
255fastfloor (float x)
256{
257 return sint32(x) - (x < 0);
258}
259
260inline double
261fastfloor (double x)
262{
263 return sint64(x) - (x < 0);
264}
265
254/* 266/*
255 * absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent 267 * absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent
256 * the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of 268 * the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of
257 * "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction). 269 * "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction).
258 */ 270 */
260absdir (int d) 272absdir (int d)
261{ 273{
262 return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1; 274 return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;
263} 275}
264 276
277#define for_all_bits_sparse_32(mask, idxvar) \
278 for (uint32_t idxvar, mask_ = mask; \
279 mask_ && ((idxvar = ecb_ctz32 (mask_)), mask_ &= ~(1 << idxvar), 1);)
280
265extern ssize_t slice_alloc; // statistics 281extern ssize_t slice_alloc; // statistics
266 282
267void *salloc_ (int n) throw (std::bad_alloc); 283void *salloc_ (int n);
268void *salloc_ (int n, void *src) throw (std::bad_alloc); 284void *salloc_ (int n, void *src);
269 285
270// strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0 286// strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0
271template<typename T> 287template<typename T>
272inline T *salloc (int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); } 288inline T *salloc (int n = 1) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); }
273 289
274// also copies src into the new area, like "memdup" 290// also copies src into the new area, like "memdup"
275// if src is 0, clears the memory 291// if src is 0, clears the memory
276template<typename T> 292template<typename T>
277inline T *salloc (int n, T *src) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), (void *)src); } 293inline T *salloc (int n, T *src) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), (void *)src); }
278 294
279// clears the memory 295// clears the memory
280template<typename T> 296template<typename T>
281inline T *salloc0(int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); } 297inline T *salloc0(int n = 1) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); }
282 298
283// for symmetry 299// for symmetry
284template<typename T> 300template<typename T>
285inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw () 301inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) noexcept
286{ 302{
287 if (expect_true (ptr)) 303 if (ecb_expect_true (ptr))
288 { 304 {
289 slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T); 305 slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T);
290 if (DEBUG_POISON) memset (ptr, DEBUG_POISON, n * sizeof (T)); 306 if (DEBUG_POISON) memset (ptr, DEBUG_POISON, n * sizeof (T));
291 g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr); 307 g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);
292 assert (slice_alloc >= 0);//D
293 } 308 }
294} 309}
295 310
296// nulls the pointer 311// nulls the pointer
297template<typename T> 312template<typename T>
298inline void sfree0 (T *&ptr, int n = 1) throw () 313inline void sfree0 (T *&ptr, int n = 1) noexcept
299{ 314{
300 sfree<T> (ptr, n); 315 sfree<T> (ptr, n);
301 ptr = 0; 316 ptr = 0;
302} 317}
303 318
359 sfree ((char *)p, s); 374 sfree ((char *)p, s);
360 } 375 }
361}; 376};
362 377
363// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice 378// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice
364// boy, this is verbose 379// boy, this is much less verbose in newer C++ versions
365template<typename Tp> 380template<typename Tp>
366struct slice_allocator 381struct slice_allocator
367{ 382{
368 typedef size_t size_type; 383 using value_type = Tp;
369 typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
370 typedef Tp *pointer;
371 typedef const Tp *const_pointer;
372 typedef Tp &reference;
373 typedef const Tp &const_reference;
374 typedef Tp value_type;
375 384
376 template <class U> 385 slice_allocator () noexcept { }
377 struct rebind 386 template<class U> slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<U> &) noexcept {}
387
388 value_type *allocate (std::size_t n)
378 { 389 {
379 typedef slice_allocator<U> other; 390 return salloc<Tp> (n);
391 }
392
393 void deallocate (value_type *p, std::size_t n)
394 {
395 sfree<Tp> (p, n);
396 }
397};
398
399template<class T, class U>
400bool operator == (const slice_allocator<T> &, const slice_allocator<U> &) noexcept
401{
402 return true;
403}
404
405template<class T, class U>
406bool operator != (const slice_allocator<T> &x, const slice_allocator<U> &y) noexcept
407{
408 return !(x == y);
409}
410
411// basically a memory area, but refcounted
412struct refcnt_buf
413{
414 char *data;
415
416 refcnt_buf (size_t size = 0);
417 refcnt_buf (void *data, size_t size);
418
419 refcnt_buf (const refcnt_buf &src)
420 {
421 data = src.data;
422 inc ();
423 }
424
425 ~refcnt_buf ();
426
427 refcnt_buf &operator =(const refcnt_buf &src);
428
429 operator char *()
430 {
431 return data;
432 }
433
434 size_t size () const
435 {
436 return _size ();
437 }
438
439protected:
440 enum {
441 overhead = sizeof (uint32_t) * 2
380 }; 442 };
381 443
382 slice_allocator () throw () { } 444 uint32_t &_size () const
383 slice_allocator (const slice_allocator &) throw () { }
384 template<typename Tp2>
385 slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<Tp2> &) throw () { }
386
387 ~slice_allocator () { }
388
389 pointer address (reference x) const { return &x; }
390 const_pointer address (const_reference x) const { return &x; }
391
392 pointer allocate (size_type n, const_pointer = 0)
393 { 445 {
394 return salloc<Tp> (n); 446 return ((unsigned int *)data)[-2];
395 } 447 }
396 448
397 void deallocate (pointer p, size_type n) 449 uint32_t &_refcnt () const
398 { 450 {
399 sfree<Tp> (p, n); 451 return ((unsigned int *)data)[-1];
400 } 452 }
401 453
402 size_type max_size () const throw ()
403 {
404 return size_t (-1) / sizeof (Tp);
405 }
406
407 void construct (pointer p, const Tp &val)
408 {
409 ::new (p) Tp (val);
410 }
411
412 void destroy (pointer p)
413 {
414 p->~Tp ();
415 }
416};
417
418// P. L'Ecuyer, “Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe Generators”, Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203–213.
419// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps
420// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
421struct tausworthe_random_generator
422{
423 uint32_t state [4];
424
425 void operator =(const tausworthe_random_generator &src)
426 {
427 state [0] = src.state [0];
428 state [1] = src.state [1];
429 state [2] = src.state [2];
430 state [3] = src.state [3];
431 }
432
433 void seed (uint32_t seed);
434 uint32_t next ();
435};
436
437// Xorshift RNGs, George Marsaglia
438// http://www.jstatsoft.org/v08/i14/paper
439// this one is about 40% faster than the tausworthe one above (i.e. not much),
440// despite the inlining, and has the issue of only creating 2**32-1 numbers.
441// see also http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/xorshift.pdf
442struct xorshift_random_generator
443{
444 uint32_t x, y;
445
446 void operator =(const xorshift_random_generator &src)
447 {
448 x = src.x;
449 y = src.y;
450 }
451
452 void seed (uint32_t seed) 454 void _alloc (uint32_t size)
453 { 455 {
454 x = seed; 456 data = ((char *)salloc<char> (size + overhead)) + overhead;
455 y = seed * 69069U; 457 _size () = size;
458 _refcnt () = 1;
456 } 459 }
457 460
458 uint32_t next () 461 void _dealloc ();
459 {
460 uint32_t t = x ^ (x << 10);
461 x = y;
462 y = y ^ (y >> 13) ^ t ^ (t >> 10);
463 return y;
464 }
465};
466 462
467template<class generator> 463 void inc ()
468struct random_number_generator : generator
469{
470 // uniform distribution, 0 .. max (0, num - 1)
471 uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num)
472 { 464 {
473 return !is_constant (num) ? get_range (num) // non-constant 465 ++_refcnt ();
474 : num & (num - 1) ? (this->next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U // constant, non-power-of-two
475 : this->next () & (num - 1); // constant, power-of-two
476 } 466 }
477 467
478 // return a number within (min .. max) 468 void dec ()
479 int operator () (int r_min, int r_max)
480 { 469 {
481 return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max 470 if (!--_refcnt ())
482 ? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1) 471 _dealloc ();
483 : get_range (r_min, r_max);
484 } 472 }
485
486 double operator ()()
487 {
488 return this->next () / (double)0xFFFFFFFFU;
489 }
490
491protected:
492 uint32_t get_range (uint32_t r_max);
493 int get_range (int r_min, int r_max);
494}; 473};
495
496typedef random_number_generator<tausworthe_random_generator> rand_gen;
497
498extern rand_gen rndm, rmg_rndm;
499 474
500INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable) 475INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable)
501struct refcnt_base 476struct refcnt_base
502{ 477{
503 typedef int refcnt_t; 478 typedef int refcnt_t;
518 // p if not null 493 // p if not null
519 refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; } 494 refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; }
520 495
521 void refcnt_dec () 496 void refcnt_dec ()
522 { 497 {
523 if (!is_constant (p)) 498 if (!ecb_is_constant (p))
524 --*refcnt_ref (); 499 --*refcnt_ref ();
525 else if (p) 500 else if (p)
526 --p->refcnt; 501 --p->refcnt;
527 } 502 }
528 503
529 void refcnt_inc () 504 void refcnt_inc ()
530 { 505 {
531 if (!is_constant (p)) 506 if (!ecb_is_constant (p))
532 ++*refcnt_ref (); 507 ++*refcnt_ref ();
533 else if (p) 508 else if (p)
534 ++p->refcnt; 509 ++p->refcnt;
535 } 510 }
536 511
565typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr; 540typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr;
566typedef refptr<object> object_ptr; 541typedef refptr<object> object_ptr;
567typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr; 542typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr;
568typedef refptr<client> client_ptr; 543typedef refptr<client> client_ptr;
569typedef refptr<player> player_ptr; 544typedef refptr<player> player_ptr;
545typedef refptr<region> region_ptr;
546
547#define STRHSH_NULL 2166136261
548
549static inline uint32_t
550strhsh (const char *s)
551{
552 // use FNV-1a hash (http://isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/)
553 // it is about twice as fast as the one-at-a-time one,
554 // with good distribution.
555 // FNV-1a is faster on many cpus because the multiplication
556 // runs concurrently with the looping logic.
557 // we modify the hash a bit to improve its distribution
558 uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL;
559
560 while (*s)
561 hash = (hash ^ *s++) * 16777619U;
562
563 return hash ^ (hash >> 16);
564}
565
566static inline uint32_t
567memhsh (const char *s, size_t len)
568{
569 uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL;
570
571 while (len--)
572 hash = (hash ^ *s++) * 16777619U;
573
574 return hash;
575}
570 576
571struct str_hash 577struct str_hash
572{ 578{
573 std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const 579 std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const
574 { 580 {
575#if 0
576 uint32_t hash = 0;
577
578 /* use the one-at-a-time hash function, which supposedly is
579 * better than the djb2-like one used by perl5.005, but
580 * certainly is better then the bug used here before.
581 * see http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/doobs.html
582 */
583 while (*s)
584 {
585 hash += *s++;
586 hash += hash << 10;
587 hash ^= hash >> 6;
588 }
589
590 hash += hash << 3;
591 hash ^= hash >> 11;
592 hash += hash << 15;
593#else
594 // use FNV-1a hash (http://isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/)
595 // it is about twice as fast as the one-at-a-time one,
596 // with good distribution.
597 // FNV-1a is faster on many cpus because the multiplication
598 // runs concurrent with the looping logic.
599 uint32_t hash = 2166136261;
600
601 while (*s)
602 hash = (hash ^ *s++) * 16777619;
603#endif
604
605 return hash; 581 return strhsh (s);
606 } 582 }
583
584 std::size_t operator ()(const shstr &s) const
585 {
586 return strhsh (s);
587 }
588
589 typedef ska::power_of_two_hash_policy hash_policy;
607}; 590};
608 591
609struct str_equal 592struct str_equal
610{ 593{
611 bool operator ()(const char *a, const char *b) const 594 bool operator ()(const char *a, const char *b) const
637 } 620 }
638}; 621};
639 622
640// This container blends advantages of linked lists 623// This container blends advantages of linked lists
641// (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by 624// (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by
642// by using an unordered vector and storing the vector 625// using an unordered vector and storing the vector
643// index inside the object. 626// index inside the object.
644// 627//
645// + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs 628// + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs
646// + O(1) insert/remove 629// + O(1) insert/remove
647// + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects 630// + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects
684 insert (&obj); 667 insert (&obj);
685 } 668 }
686 669
687 void erase (T *obj) 670 void erase (T *obj)
688 { 671 {
689 unsigned int pos = obj->*indexmember; 672 object_vector_index pos = obj->*indexmember;
690 obj->*indexmember = 0; 673 obj->*indexmember = 0;
691 674
692 if (pos < this->size ()) 675 if (pos < this->size ())
693 { 676 {
694 (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1]; 677 (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1];
702 { 685 {
703 erase (&obj); 686 erase (&obj);
704 } 687 }
705}; 688};
706 689
690/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
691
692// something like a vector or stack, but without
693// out of bounds checking
694template<typename T>
695struct fixed_stack
696{
697 T *data;
698 int size;
699 int max;
700
701 fixed_stack ()
702 : size (0), data (0)
703 {
704 }
705
706 fixed_stack (int max)
707 : size (0), max (max)
708 {
709 data = salloc<T> (max);
710 }
711
712 void reset (int new_max)
713 {
714 sfree (data, max);
715 size = 0;
716 max = new_max;
717 data = salloc<T> (max);
718 }
719
720 void free ()
721 {
722 sfree (data, max);
723 data = 0;
724 }
725
726 ~fixed_stack ()
727 {
728 sfree (data, max);
729 }
730
731 T &operator[](int idx)
732 {
733 return data [idx];
734 }
735
736 void push (T v)
737 {
738 data [size++] = v;
739 }
740
741 T &pop ()
742 {
743 return data [--size];
744 }
745
746 T remove (int idx)
747 {
748 T v = data [idx];
749
750 data [idx] = data [--size];
751
752 return v;
753 }
754};
755
756/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
757
707// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length 758// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length
708// returns the number of bytes actually used (including \0) 759// returns the number of bytes actually used (including \0)
709int assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxsize); 760int assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxsize);
710 761
711// type-safe version of assign 762// type-safe version of assign
722 773
723int similar_direction (int a, int b); 774int similar_direction (int a, int b);
724 775
725// like v?sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer 776// like v?sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer
726char *vformat (const char *format, va_list ap); 777char *vformat (const char *format, va_list ap);
727char *format (const char *format, ...); 778char *format (const char *format, ...) ecb_attribute ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
728 779
729// safety-check player input which will become object->msg 780// safety-check player input which will become object->msg
730bool msg_is_safe (const char *msg); 781bool msg_is_safe (const char *msg);
731 782
732///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 783/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines