[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/deliantra/server/include/util.h

Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.46 by root, Mon May 28 21:15:56 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.133 by root, Sat Oct 8 21:54:05 2022 UTC

…		…
1	/*	1	/*
2	* This file is part of Crossfire TRT, the Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game.	2	* This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
3	*	3	*
4	* Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Crossfire TRT team	4	* Copyright (©) 2017,2018 Marc Alexander Lehmann / the Deliantra team
		5	* Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
5	*	6	*
6	* Crossfire TRT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it	7	* Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7	* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free	8	* the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
8	* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)	9	* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
9	* any later version.	10	* option) any later version.
10	*	11	*
11	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but	12	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY	13	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13	* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License	14	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14	* for more details.	15	* GNU General Public License for more details.
15	*	16	*
16	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along	17	* You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
17	* with Crossfire TRT; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51	18	* and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
18	* Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA	19	* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19	*	20	*
20	* The authors can be reached via e-mail to <crossfire@schmorp.de>	21	* The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
21	*/	22	*/
22		23
23	#ifndef UTIL_H__	24	#ifndef UTIL_H__
24	#define UTIL_H__	25	#define UTIL_H__
25		26
26	//#define PREFER_MALLOC	27	#define DEBUG_POISON 0x00 // poison memory before freeing it if != 0
		28	#define DEBUG_SALLOC 0 // add a debug wrapper around all sallocs
		29	#define PREFER_MALLOC 0 // use malloc and not the slice allocator
27		30
28	#if __GNUC__ >= 3	31	#include <pthread.h>
29	# define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c)
30	# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
31	# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
32	#else
33	# define is_constant(c) 0
34	# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
35	# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
36	#endif
37
38	// put into ifs if you are very sure that the expression
39	// is mostly true or mosty false. note that these return
40	// booleans, not the expression.
41	#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
42	#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
43		32
44	#include <cstddef>	33	#include <cstddef>
45	#include <cmath>	34	#include <cmath>
46	#include <new>	35	#include <new>
47	#include <vector>	36	#include <vector>
48		37
49	#include <glib.h>	38	#include <glib.h>
50		39
		40	#include <flat_hash_map.hpp>
		41
51	#include <shstr.h>	42	#include <shstr.h>
52	#include <traits.h>	43	#include <traits.h>
53		44
54	// use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them	45	#include "ecb.h"
55	#define auto(var,expr) typeof(expr) var = (expr)
56		46
		47	#if DEBUG_SALLOC
		48	# define g_slice_alloc0(s) debug_slice_alloc0(s)
		49	# define g_slice_alloc(s) debug_slice_alloc(s)
		50	# define g_slice_free1(s,p) debug_slice_free1(s,p)
		51	void *g_slice_alloc (unsigned long size);
		52	void *g_slice_alloc0 (unsigned long size);
		53	void g_slice_free1 (unsigned long size, void *ptr);
		54	#elif PREFER_MALLOC
		55	# define g_slice_alloc0(s) calloc (1, (s))
		56	# define g_slice_alloc(s) malloc ((s))
		57	# define g_slice_free1(s,p) free ((p))
		58	#endif
		59
57	// very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable	60	// very ugly macro that basically declares and initialises a variable
58	// that is in scope for the next statement only	61	// that is in scope for the next statement only
59	// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false	62	// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false
60	// (note: works great for pointers)	63	// (note: works great for pointers)
61	// most ugly macro I ever wrote	64	// most ugly macro I ever wrote
62	#define declvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)	65	#define statementvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)
63		66
64	// in range including end	67	// in range including end
65	#define IN_RANGE_INC(val,beg,end) \	68	#define IN_RANGE_INC(val,beg,end) \
66	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <= (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))	69	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <= (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
67		70
68	// in range excluding end	71	// in range excluding end
69	#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \	72	#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \
70	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))	73	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
71		74
		75	ecb_cold void cleanup (const char *cause, bool make_core = false);
72	void fork_abort (const char *msg);	76	ecb_cold void fork_abort (const char *msg);
73		77
74	// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,	78	// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,
75	// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.	79	// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.
76	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; }	80	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return a < (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
77	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; }	81	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return a > (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
78	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }	82	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }
79		83
		84	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void min_it (T &v, U m) { v = min (v, (T)m); }
		85	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void max_it (T &v, U m) { v = max (v, (T)m); }
		86	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline void clamp_it (T &v, U a, V b) { v = clamp (v, (T)a, (T)b); }
		87
80	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }	88	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }
81		89
		90	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T min (T a, U b, V c) { return min (a, min (b, c)); }
		91	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T max (T a, U b, V c) { return max (a, max (b, c)); }
		92
		93	// sign returns -1 or +1
		94	template<typename T>
		95	static inline T sign (T v) { return v < 0 ? -1 : +1; }
		96	// relies on 2c representation
		97	template<>
		98	inline sint8 sign (sint8 v) { return 1 - (sint8 (uint8 (v) >> 7) * 2); }
		99	template<>
		100	inline sint16 sign (sint16 v) { return 1 - (sint16 (uint16 (v) >> 15) * 2); }
		101	template<>
		102	inline sint32 sign (sint32 v) { return 1 - (sint32 (uint32 (v) >> 31) * 2); }
		103
		104	// sign0 returns -1, 0 or +1
		105	template<typename T>
		106	static inline T sign0 (T v) { return v ? sign (v) : 0; }
		107
		108	//clashes with C++0x
		109	template<typename T, typename U>
		110	static inline T copysign (T a, U b) { return a > 0 ? b : -b; }
		111
		112	// div* only work correctly for div > 0
		113	// div, with correct rounding (< 0.5 downwards, >=0.5 upwards)
		114	template<typename T> static inline T div (T val, T div)
		115	{
		116	return ecb_expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) / 2) / div) : (val + div / 2) / div;
		117	}
		118
		119	template<> inline float div (float val, float div) { return val / div; }
		120	template<> inline double div (double val, double div) { return val / div; }
		121
		122	// div, round-up
		123	template<typename T> static inline T div_ru (T val, T div)
		124	{
		125	return ecb_expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div;
		126	}
		127	// div, round-down
		128	template<typename T> static inline T div_rd (T val, T div)
		129	{
		130	return ecb_expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) ) / div) : (val ) / div;
		131	}
		132
		133	// lerp* only work correctly for min_in < max_in
		134	// Linear intERPolate, scales val from min_in..max_in to min_out..max_out
82	template<typename T>	135	template<typename T>
83	static inline T	136	static inline T
84	lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)	137	lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
85	{	138	{
86	return (val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out) / (max_in - min_in) + min_out;	139	return min_out + div <T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in);
		140	}
		141
		142	// lerp, round-down
		143	template<typename T>
		144	static inline T
		145	lerp_rd (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
		146	{
		147	return min_out + div_rd<T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in);
		148	}
		149
		150	// lerp, round-up
		151	template<typename T>
		152	static inline T
		153	lerp_ru (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
		154	{
		155	return min_out + div_ru<T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in);
87	}	156	}
88		157
89	// lots of stuff taken from FXT	158	// lots of stuff taken from FXT
90		159
91	/* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */	160	/* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */
129	int32_t d = b - a;	198	int32_t d = b - a;
130	d &= d >> 31;	199	d &= d >> 31;
131	return b - d;	200	return b - d;
132	}	201	}
133		202
134	// this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm	203	// this is much faster than crossfire's original algorithm
135	// on modern cpus	204	// on modern cpus
136	inline int	205	inline int
137	isqrt (int n)	206	isqrt (int n)
138	{	207	{
139	return (int)sqrtf ((float)n);	208	return (int)sqrtf ((float)n);
		209	}
		210
		211	// this is kind of like the ^^ operator, if it would exist, without sequence point.
		212	// more handy than it looks like, due to the implicit !! done on its arguments
		213	inline bool
		214	logical_xor (bool a, bool b)
		215	{
		216	return a != b;
		217	}
		218
		219	inline bool
		220	logical_implies (bool a, bool b)
		221	{
		222	return a <= b;
140	}	223	}
141		224
142	// this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dxdy+dydy)	225	// this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dxdy+dydy)
143	#if 0	226	#if 0
144	// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100.	227	// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100.
145	#else	228	#else
146	// and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100.	229	// and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100.
147	#endif	230	#endif
148	inline int	231	inline int
149	idistance (int dx, int dy)	232	idistance (int dx, int dy)
150	{	233	{
151	unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx);	234	unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx);
152	unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy);	235	unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy);
153		236
154	#if 0	237	#if 0
155	return dx_ > dy_	238	return dx_ > dy_
…		…
158	#else	241	#else
159	return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8;	242	return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8;
160	#endif	243	#endif
161	}	244	}
162		245
		246	// can be substantially faster than floor, if your value range allows for it
		247	template<typename T>
		248	inline T
		249	fastfloor (T x)
		250	{
		251	return std::floor (x);
		252	}
		253
		254	inline float
		255	fastfloor (float x)
		256	{
		257	return sint32(x) - (x < 0);
		258	}
		259
		260	inline double
		261	fastfloor (double x)
		262	{
		263	return sint64(x) - (x < 0);
		264	}
		265
163	/*	266	/*
164	* absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent	267	* absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent
165	* the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of	268	* the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of
166	* "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction).	269	* "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction).
167	*/	270	*/
…		…
169	absdir (int d)	272	absdir (int d)
170	{	273	{
171	return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;	274	return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;
172	}	275	}
173		276
		277	#define for_all_bits_sparse_32(mask, idxvar) \
		278	for (uint32_t idxvar, mask_ = mask; \
		279	mask_ && ((idxvar = ecb_ctz32 (mask_)), mask_ &= ~(1 << idxvar), 1);)
		280
		281	extern ssize_t slice_alloc; // statistics
		282
		283	void *salloc_ (int n) noexcept;
		284	void salloc_ (int n, void src) noexcept;
		285
		286	// strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0
		287	template<typename T>
		288	inline T salloc (int n = 1) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); }
		289
		290	// also copies src into the new area, like "memdup"
		291	// if src is 0, clears the memory
		292	template<typename T>
		293	inline T salloc (int n, T src) { return (T )salloc_ (n sizeof (T), (void *)src); }
		294
		295	// clears the memory
		296	template<typename T>
		297	inline T salloc0(int n = 1) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); }
		298
		299	// for symmetry
		300	template<typename T>
		301	inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) noexcept
		302	{
		303	if (ecb_expect_true (ptr))
		304	{
		305	slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T);
		306	if (DEBUG_POISON) memset (ptr, DEBUG_POISON, n * sizeof (T));
		307	g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);
		308	}
		309	}
		310
		311	// nulls the pointer
		312	template<typename T>
		313	inline void sfree0 (T *&ptr, int n = 1) noexcept
		314	{
		315	sfree<T> (ptr, n);
		316	ptr = 0;
		317	}
		318
174	// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised	319	// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised
175	struct zero_initialised	320	struct zero_initialised
176	{	321	{
177	void operator new (size_t s, void p)	322	void operator new (size_t s, void p)
178	{	323	{
…		…
180	return p;	325	return p;
181	}	326	}
182		327
183	void *operator new (size_t s)	328	void *operator new (size_t s)
184	{	329	{
185	return g_slice_alloc0 (s);	330	return salloc0<char> (s);
186	}	331	}
187		332
188	void *operator new[] (size_t s)	333	void *operator new[] (size_t s)
189	{	334	{
190	return g_slice_alloc0 (s);	335	return salloc0<char> (s);
191	}	336	}
192		337
193	void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)	338	void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)
194	{	339	{
195	g_slice_free1 (s, p);	340	sfree ((char *)p, s);
196	}	341	}
197		342
198	void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)	343	void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)
199	{	344	{
200	g_slice_free1 (s, p);	345	sfree ((char *)p, s);
201	}	346	}
202	};	347	};
203		348
204	void *salloc_ (int n) throw (std::bad_alloc);	349	// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised
205	void salloc_ (int n, void src) throw (std::bad_alloc);	350	struct slice_allocated
206
207	// strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0
208	template<typename T>
209	inline T salloc (int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); }
210
211	// also copies src into the new area, like "memdup"
212	// if src is 0, clears the memory
213	template<typename T>
214	inline T salloc (int n, T src) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n sizeof (T), (void *)src); }
215
216	// clears the memory
217	template<typename T>
218	inline T salloc0(int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); }
219
220	// for symmetry
221	template<typename T>
222	inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw ()
223	{	351	{
224	#ifdef PREFER_MALLOC	352	void operator new (size_t s, void p)
225	free (ptr);	353	{
226	#else	354	return p;
227	g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);	355	}
228	#endif	356
229	}	357	void *operator new (size_t s)
		358	{
		359	return salloc<char> (s);
		360	}
		361
		362	void *operator new[] (size_t s)
		363	{
		364	return salloc<char> (s);
		365	}
		366
		367	void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)
		368	{
		369	sfree ((char *)p, s);
		370	}
		371
		372	void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)
		373	{
		374	sfree ((char *)p, s);
		375	}
		376	};
230		377
231	// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice	378	// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice
232	// boy, this is verbose	379	// boy, this is much less verbose in newer C++ versions
233	template<typename Tp>	380	template<typename Tp>
234	struct slice_allocator	381	struct slice_allocator
235	{	382	{
236	typedef size_t size_type;	383	using value_type = Tp;
237	typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
238	typedef Tp *pointer;
239	typedef const Tp *const_pointer;
240	typedef Tp &reference;
241	typedef const Tp &const_reference;
242	typedef Tp value_type;
243		384
244	template <class U>	385	slice_allocator () noexcept { }
245	struct rebind	386	template<class U> slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<U> &) noexcept {}
		387
		388	value_type *allocate (std::size_t n)
246	{	389	{
247	typedef slice_allocator<U> other;	390	return salloc<Tp> (n);
		391	}
		392
		393	void deallocate (value_type *p, std::size_t n)
		394	{
		395	sfree<Tp> (p, n);
		396	}
		397	};
		398
		399	template<class T, class U>
		400	bool operator == (const slice_allocator<T> &, const slice_allocator<U> &) noexcept
		401	{
		402	return true;
		403	}
		404
		405	template<class T, class U>
		406	bool operator != (const slice_allocator<T> &x, const slice_allocator<U> &y) noexcept
		407	{
		408	return !(x == y);
		409	}
		410
		411	// basically a memory area, but refcounted
		412	struct refcnt_buf
		413	{
		414	char *data;
		415
		416	refcnt_buf (size_t size = 0);
		417	refcnt_buf (void *data, size_t size);
		418
		419	refcnt_buf (const refcnt_buf &src)
		420	{
		421	data = src.data;
		422	inc ();
		423	}
		424
		425	~refcnt_buf ();
		426
		427	refcnt_buf &operator =(const refcnt_buf &src);
		428
		429	operator char *()
		430	{
		431	return data;
		432	}
		433
		434	size_t size () const
		435	{
		436	return _size ();
		437	}
		438
		439	protected:
		440	enum {
		441	overhead = sizeof (uint32_t) * 2
248	};	442	};
249		443
250	slice_allocator () throw () { }	444	uint32_t &_size () const
251	slice_allocator (const slice_allocator &o) throw () { }
252	template<typename Tp2>
253	slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<Tp2> &) throw () { }
254
255	~slice_allocator () { }
256
257	pointer address (reference x) const { return &x; }
258	const_pointer address (const_reference x) const { return &x; }
259
260	pointer allocate (size_type n, const_pointer = 0)
261	{	445	{
262	return salloc<Tp> (n);	446	return ((unsigned int *)data)[-2];
263	}	447	}
264		448
265	void deallocate (pointer p, size_type n)	449	uint32_t &_refcnt () const
266	{	450	{
267	sfree<Tp> (p, n);	451	return ((unsigned int *)data)[-1];
268	}	452	}
269		453
270	size_type max_size ()const throw ()	454	void _alloc (uint32_t size)
271	{	455	{
272	return size_t (-1) / sizeof (Tp);	456	data = ((char *)salloc<char> (size + overhead)) + overhead;
		457	_size () = size;
		458	_refcnt () = 1;
273	}	459	}
274		460
275	void construct (pointer p, const Tp &val)	461	void _dealloc ();
276	{
277	::new (p) Tp (val);
278	}
279		462
280	void destroy (pointer p)	463	void inc ()
281	{	464	{
282	p->~Tp ();	465	++_refcnt ();
283	}	466	}
284	};
285		467
286	// P. L'Ecuyer, “Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe Generators”, Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203–213.	468	void dec ()
287	// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps
288	// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
289	struct tausworthe_random_generator
290	{
291	// generator
292	uint32_t state [4];
293
294	void operator =(const tausworthe_random_generator &src)
295	{	469	{
296	state [0] = src.state [0];	470	if (!--_refcnt ())
297	state [1] = src.state [1];	471	_dealloc ();
298	state [2] = src.state [2];
299	state [3] = src.state [3];
300	}	472	}
301
302	void seed (uint32_t seed);
303	uint32_t next ();
304
305	// uniform distribution
306	uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num)
307	{
308	return is_constant (num)
309	? (next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U
310	: get_range (num);
311	}
312
313	// return a number within (min .. max)
314	int operator () (int r_min, int r_max)
315	{
316	return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max
317	? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1)
318	: get_range (r_min, r_max);
319	}
320
321	double operator ()()
322	{
323	return this->next () / (double)0xFFFFFFFFU;
324	}
325
326	protected:
327	uint32_t get_range (uint32_t r_max);
328	int get_range (int r_min, int r_max);
329	};	473	};
330		474
331	typedef tausworthe_random_generator rand_gen;	475	INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable)
		476	struct refcnt_base
		477	{
		478	typedef int refcnt_t;
		479	mutable refcnt_t ACC (RW, refcnt);
332		480
333	extern rand_gen rndm;	481	MTH void refcnt_inc () const { ++refcnt; }
		482	MTH void refcnt_dec () const { --refcnt; }
		483
		484	refcnt_base () : refcnt (0) { }
		485	};
		486
		487	// to avoid branches with more advanced compilers
		488	extern refcnt_base::refcnt_t refcnt_dummy;
334		489
335	template<class T>	490	template<class T>
336	struct refptr	491	struct refptr
337	{	492	{
		493	// p if not null
		494	refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; }
		495
		496	void refcnt_dec ()
		497	{
		498	if (!ecb_is_constant (p))
		499	--*refcnt_ref ();
		500	else if (p)
		501	--p->refcnt;
		502	}
		503
		504	void refcnt_inc ()
		505	{
		506	if (!ecb_is_constant (p))
		507	++*refcnt_ref ();
		508	else if (p)
		509	++p->refcnt;
		510	}
		511
338	T *p;	512	T *p;
339		513
340	refptr () : p(0) { }	514	refptr () : p(0) { }
341	refptr (const refptr<T> &p) : p(p.p) { if (p) p->refcnt_inc (); }	515	refptr (const refptr<T> &p) : p(p.p) { refcnt_inc (); }
342	refptr (T *p) : p(p) { if (p) p->refcnt_inc (); }	516	refptr (T *p) : p(p) { refcnt_inc (); }
343	~refptr () { if (p) p->refcnt_dec (); }	517	~refptr () { refcnt_dec (); }
344		518
345	const refptr<T> &operator =(T *o)	519	const refptr<T> &operator =(T *o)
346	{	520	{
		521	// if decrementing ever destroys we need to reverse the order here
347	if (p) p->refcnt_dec ();	522	refcnt_dec ();
348	p = o;	523	p = o;
349	if (p) p->refcnt_inc ();	524	refcnt_inc ();
350
351	return *this;	525	return *this;
352	}	526	}
353		527
354	const refptr<T> &operator =(const refptr<T> o)	528	const refptr<T> &operator =(const refptr<T> &o)
355	{	529	{
356	*this = o.p;	530	*this = o.p;
357	return *this;	531	return *this;
358	}	532	}
359		533
360	T &operator * () const { return *p; }	534	T &operator * () const { return *p; }
361	T *operator ->() const { return p; }	535	T *operator ->() const { return p; }
362		536
363	operator T *() const { return p; }	537	operator T *() const { return p; }
364	};	538	};
365		539
366	typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr;	540	typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr;
367	typedef refptr<object> object_ptr;	541	typedef refptr<object> object_ptr;
368	typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr;	542	typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr;
369	typedef refptr<client> client_ptr;	543	typedef refptr<client> client_ptr;
370	typedef refptr<player> player_ptr;	544	typedef refptr<player> player_ptr;
		545	typedef refptr<region> region_ptr;
		546
		547	#define STRHSH_NULL 2166136261
		548
		549	static inline uint32_t
		550	strhsh (const char *s)
		551	{
		552	// use FNV-1a hash (http://isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/)
		553	// it is about twice as fast as the one-at-a-time one,
		554	// with good distribution.
		555	// FNV-1a is faster on many cpus because the multiplication
		556	// runs concurrently with the looping logic.
		557	// we modify the hash a bit to improve its distribution
		558	uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL;
		559
		560	while (*s)
		561	hash = (hash ^ s++) 16777619U;
		562
		563	return hash ^ (hash >> 16);
		564	}
		565
		566	static inline uint32_t
		567	memhsh (const char *s, size_t len)
		568	{
		569	uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL;
		570
		571	while (len--)
		572	hash = (hash ^ s++) 16777619U;
		573
		574	return hash;
		575	}
371		576
372	struct str_hash	577	struct str_hash
373	{	578	{
374	std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const	579	std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const
375	{	580	{
376	unsigned long hash = 0;
377
378	/* use the one-at-a-time hash function, which supposedly is
379	* better than the djb2-like one used by perl5.005, but
380	* certainly is better then the bug used here before.
381	* see http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/doobs.html
382	*/
383	while (*s)
384	{
385	hash += *s++;
386	hash += hash << 10;
387	hash ^= hash >> 6;
388	}
389
390	hash += hash << 3;
391	hash ^= hash >> 11;
392	hash += hash << 15;
393
394	return hash;	581	return strhsh (s);
395	}	582	}
		583
		584	std::size_t operator ()(const shstr &s) const
		585	{
		586	return strhsh (s);
		587	}
		588
		589	typedef ska::power_of_two_hash_policy hash_policy;
396	};	590	};
397		591
398	struct str_equal	592	struct str_equal
399	{	593	{
400	bool operator ()(const char a, const char b) const	594	bool operator ()(const char a, const char b) const
401	{	595	{
402	return !strcmp (a, b);	596	return !strcmp (a, b);
403	}	597	}
404	};	598	};
405		599
		600	// Mostly the same as std::vector, but insert/erase can reorder
		601	// the elements, making append(=insert)/remove O(1) instead of O(n).
		602	//
		603	// NOTE: only some forms of erase are available
406	template<class T>	604	template<class T>
407	struct unordered_vector : std::vector<T, slice_allocator<T> >	605	struct unordered_vector : std::vector<T, slice_allocator<T> >
408	{	606	{
409	typedef typename unordered_vector::iterator iterator;	607	typedef typename unordered_vector::iterator iterator;
410		608
…		…
420	{	618	{
421	erase ((unsigned int )(i - this->begin ()));	619	erase ((unsigned int )(i - this->begin ()));
422	}	620	}
423	};	621	};
424		622
425	template<class T, int T::* index>	623	// This container blends advantages of linked lists
		624	// (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by
		625	// using an unordered vector and storing the vector
		626	// index inside the object.
		627	//
		628	// + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs
		629	// + O(1) insert/remove
		630	// + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects
		631	// + cache-friendly iteration
		632	// - only works for pointers to structs
		633	//
		634	// NOTE: only some forms of erase/insert are available
		635	typedef int object_vector_index;
		636
		637	template<class T, object_vector_index T::*indexmember>
426	struct object_vector : std::vector<T , slice_allocator<T > >	638	struct object_vector : std::vector<T , slice_allocator<T > >
427	{	639	{
		640	typedef typename object_vector::iterator iterator;
		641
		642	bool contains (const T *obj) const
		643	{
		644	return obj->*indexmember;
		645	}
		646
		647	iterator find (const T *obj)
		648	{
		649	return obj->*indexmember
		650	? this->begin () + obj->*indexmember - 1
		651	: this->end ();
		652	}
		653
		654	void push_back (T *obj)
		655	{
		656	std::vector<T , slice_allocator<T > >::push_back (obj);
		657	obj->*indexmember = this->size ();
		658	}
		659
428	void insert (T *obj)	660	void insert (T *obj)
429	{	661	{
430	assert (!(obj->*index));
431	push_back (obj);	662	push_back (obj);
432	obj->*index = this->size ();
433	}	663	}
434		664
435	void insert (T &obj)	665	void insert (T &obj)
436	{	666	{
437	insert (&obj);	667	insert (&obj);
438	}	668	}
439		669
440	void erase (T *obj)	670	void erase (T *obj)
441	{	671	{
442	assert (obj->*index);	672	object_vector_index pos = obj->*indexmember;
443	unsigned int pos = obj->*index;
444	obj->*index = 0;	673	obj->*indexmember = 0;
445		674
446	if (pos < this->size ())	675	if (pos < this->size ())
447	{	676	{
448	(this)[pos - 1] = (this)[this->size () - 1];	677	(this)[pos - 1] = (this)[this->size () - 1];
449	(this)[pos - 1]->index = pos;	678	(this)[pos - 1]->indexmember = pos;
450	}	679	}
451		680
452	this->pop_back ();	681	this->pop_back ();
453	}	682	}
454		683
455	void erase (T &obj)	684	void erase (T &obj)
456	{	685	{
457	errase (&obj);	686	erase (&obj);
458	}	687	}
459	};	688	};
		689
		690	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		691
		692	// something like a vector or stack, but without
		693	// out of bounds checking
		694	template<typename T>
		695	struct fixed_stack
		696	{
		697	T *data;
		698	int size;
		699	int max;
		700
		701	fixed_stack ()
		702	: size (0), data (0)
		703	{
		704	}
		705
		706	fixed_stack (int max)
		707	: size (0), max (max)
		708	{
		709	data = salloc<T> (max);
		710	}
		711
		712	void reset (int new_max)
		713	{
		714	sfree (data, max);
		715	size = 0;
		716	max = new_max;
		717	data = salloc<T> (max);
		718	}
		719
		720	void free ()
		721	{
		722	sfree (data, max);
		723	data = 0;
		724	}
		725
		726	~fixed_stack ()
		727	{
		728	sfree (data, max);
		729	}
		730
		731	T &operator[](int idx)
		732	{
		733	return data [idx];
		734	}
		735
		736	void push (T v)
		737	{
		738	data [size++] = v;
		739	}
		740
		741	T &pop ()
		742	{
		743	return data [--size];
		744	}
		745
		746	T remove (int idx)
		747	{
		748	T v = data [idx];
		749
		750	data [idx] = data [--size];
		751
		752	return v;
		753	}
		754	};
		755
		756	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
460		757
461	// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length	758	// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length
		759	// returns the number of bytes actually used (including \0)
462	void assign (char dst, const char src, int maxlen);	760	int assign (char dst, const char src, int maxsize);
463		761
464	// type-safe version of assign	762	// type-safe version of assign
465	template<int N>	763	template<int N>
466	inline void assign (char (&dst)[N], const char *src)	764	inline int assign (char (&dst)[N], const char *src)
467	{	765	{
468	assign ((char *)&dst, src, N);	766	return assign ((char *)&dst, src, N);
469	}	767	}
470		768
471	typedef double tstamp;	769	typedef double tstamp;
472		770
473	// return current time as timestampe	771	// return current time as timestamp
474	tstamp now ();	772	tstamp now ();
475		773
476	int similar_direction (int a, int b);	774	int similar_direction (int a, int b);
477		775
478	// like printf, but returns a std::string	776	// like v?sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer
479	const std::string format (const char *format, ...);	777	char vformat (const char format, va_list ap);
		778	char format (const char format, ...) ecb_attribute ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
480		779
		780	// safety-check player input which will become object->msg
		781	bool msg_is_safe (const char *msg);
		782
		783	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		784	// threads, very very thin wrappers around pthreads
		785
		786	struct thread
		787	{
		788	pthread_t id;
		789
		790	void start (void (start_routine)(void ), void arg = 0);
		791
		792	void cancel ()
		793	{
		794	pthread_cancel (id);
		795	}
		796
		797	void *join ()
		798	{
		799	void *ret;
		800
		801	if (pthread_join (id, &ret))
		802	cleanup ("pthread_join failed", 1);
		803
		804	return ret;
		805	}
		806	};
		807
		808	// note that mutexes are not classes
		809	typedef pthread_mutex_t smutex;
		810
		811	#if __linux && defined (PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP)
		812	#define SMUTEX_INITIALISER PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP
		813	#else
		814	#define SMUTEX_INITIALISER PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
481	#endif	815	#endif
482		816
		817	#define SMUTEX(name) smutex name = SMUTEX_INITIALISER
		818	#define SMUTEX_LOCK(name) pthread_mutex_lock (&(name))
		819	#define SMUTEX_UNLOCK(name) pthread_mutex_unlock (&(name))
		820
		821	typedef pthread_cond_t scond;
		822
		823	#define SCOND(name) scond name = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
		824	#define SCOND_SIGNAL(name) pthread_cond_signal (&(name))
		825	#define SCOND_BROADCAST(name) pthread_cond_broadcast (&(name))
		826	#define SCOND_WAIT(name,mutex) pthread_cond_wait (&(name), &(mutex))
		827
		828	#endif
		829

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Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents): Revision 1.46 by root, Mon May 28 21:15:56 2007 UTC vs. Revision 1.133 by root, Sat Oct 8 21:54:05 2022 UTC

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Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.46 by root, Mon May 28 21:15:56 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.133 by root, Sat Oct 8 21:54:05 2022 UTC