[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/deliantra/server/include/util.h

Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by root, Fri Jan 19 15:15:50 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.59 by root, Sun Dec 16 02:50:33 2007 UTC

+/*
+ * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
+ *
+ * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
+ *
+ * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
+ */
 #ifndef UTIL_H__
 #define UTIL_H__
+//#define PREFER_MALLOC
 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
-# define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c)
+# define is_constant(c)             __builtin_constant_p (c)
+# define expect(expr,value)         __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
+# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
 #else
-# define is_constant(c) 0
+# define is_constant(c)             0
+# define expect(expr,value)         (expr)
+# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
 #endif
+#if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
+# define decltype(x) typeof(x)
+#endif
+// put into ifs if you are very sure that the expression
+// is mostly true or mosty false. note that these return
+// booleans, not the expression.
+#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
+#define expect_true(expr)  expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <cmath>
 #include <new>
 #include <vector>
 #include <glib.h>
 #include <shstr.h>
 #include <traits.h>
-// use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them
+// use C0X decltype for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them (if ever)
-#define AUTODECL(var,expr) typeof(expr) var = (expr)
+#define auto(var,expr) decltype(expr) var = (expr)
 // very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable
 // that is in scope for the next statement only
 // works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false
 // (note: works great for pointers)
 // most ugly macro I ever wrote
-#define declvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)
+#define statementvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)
 // in range including end
 #define IN_RANGE_INC(val,beg,end) \
   ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <= (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
 #define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \
   ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <  (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
 void fork_abort (const char *msg);
+// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,
+// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.
-template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return a < (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
+template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; }
-template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return a > (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
+template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; }
-template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? a : v >(T)b ? b : v; }
+template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }
 template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }
+template<typename T>
+static inline T
+lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
+{
+  return (val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out) / (max_in - min_in) + min_out;
+}
+// lots of stuff taken from FXT
+/* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */
+//TODO: that sucks, use a better checksum algo
+static inline uint32_t
+rotate_right (uint32_t c, uint32_t count = 1)
+{
+  return (c << (32 - count)) | (c >> count);
+}
+static inline uint32_t
+rotate_left (uint32_t c, uint32_t count = 1)
+{
+  return (c >> (32 - count)) | (c << count);
+}
+// Return abs(a-b)
+// Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set
+static inline uint32_t
+upos_abs_diff (uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+  long d1 = b - a;
+  long d2 = (d1 & (d1 >> 31)) << 1;
+  return d1 - d2;               // == (b - d) - (a + d);
+}
+// Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set
+static inline uint32_t
+upos_min (uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+  int32_t d = b - a;
+  d &= d >> 31;
+  return a + d;
+}
+// Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set
+static inline uint32_t
+upos_max (uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
+{
+  int32_t d = b - a;
+  d &= d >> 31;
+  return b - d;
+}
 // this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm
 // on modern cpus
 inline int
 isqrt (int n)
 absdir (int d)
 {
   return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;
 }
+extern size_t slice_alloc; // statistics
 // makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised
 struct zero_initialised
 {
   void *operator new (size_t s, void *p)
   {
     return p;
   }
   void *operator new (size_t s)
   {
+    slice_alloc += s;
     return g_slice_alloc0 (s);
   }
   void *operator new[] (size_t s)
   {
+    slice_alloc += s;
     return g_slice_alloc0 (s);
   }
   void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)
   {
+    slice_alloc -= s;
     g_slice_free1 (s, p);
   }
   void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)
   {
+    slice_alloc -= s;
     g_slice_free1 (s, p);
   }
 };
 void *salloc_ (int n)            throw (std::bad_alloc);
 // for symmetry
 template<typename T>
 inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw ()
 {
+#ifdef PREFER_MALLOC
+  free (ptr);
+#else
+  slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T);
   g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);
+#endif
 }
 // a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice
 // boy, this is verbose
 template<typename Tp>
   void seed (uint32_t seed);
   uint32_t next ();
   // uniform distribution
-  uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t r_max)
+  uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num)
   {
-    return is_constant (r_max)
+    return is_constant (num)
-             ? this->next () % r_max
+             ? (next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U
-             : get_range (r_max);
+             : get_range (num);
   }
   // return a number within (min .. max)
   int operator () (int r_min, int r_max)
   {
-    return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max)
+    return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max
-              ? r_min + (*this) (max (r_max - r_min + 1, 1))
+              ? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1)
               : get_range (r_min, r_max);
   }
   double operator ()()
   {
 typedef tausworthe_random_generator rand_gen;
 extern rand_gen rndm;
+INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable)
+struct refcnt_base
+{
+  typedef int refcnt_t;
+  mutable refcnt_t ACC (RW, refcnt);
+  MTH void refcnt_inc () const { ++refcnt; }
+  MTH void refcnt_dec () const { --refcnt; }
+  refcnt_base () : refcnt (0) { }
+};
+// to avoid branches with more advanced compilers
+extern refcnt_base::refcnt_t refcnt_dummy;
 template<class T>
 struct refptr
 {
+  // p if not null
+  refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; }
+  void refcnt_dec ()
+  {
+    if (!is_constant (p))
+      --*refcnt_ref ();
+    else if (p)
+      --p->refcnt;
+  }
+  void refcnt_inc ()
+  {
+    if (!is_constant (p))
+      ++*refcnt_ref ();
+    else if (p)
+      ++p->refcnt;
+  }
   T *p;
   refptr () : p(0) { }
-  refptr (const refptr<T> &p) : p(p.p) { if (p) p->refcnt_inc (); }
+  refptr (const refptr<T> &p) : p(p.p) { refcnt_inc (); }
-  refptr (T *p) : p(p) { if (p) p->refcnt_inc (); }
+  refptr (T *p) : p(p) { refcnt_inc (); }
-  ~refptr () { if (p) p->refcnt_dec (); }
+  ~refptr () { refcnt_dec (); }
   const refptr<T> &operator =(T *o)
   {
+    // if decrementing ever destroys we need to reverse the order here
-    if (p) p->refcnt_dec ();
+    refcnt_dec ();
     p = o;
-    if (p) p->refcnt_inc ();
+    refcnt_inc ();
     return *this;
   }
-  const refptr<T> &operator =(const refptr<T> o)
+  const refptr<T> &operator =(const refptr<T> &o)
   {
     *this = o.p;
     return *this;
   }
   T &operator * () const { return *p; }
-  T *operator ->() const { return p; }
+  T *operator ->() const { return  p; }
   operator T *() const { return p; }
 };
 typedef refptr<maptile>   maptile_ptr;
   {
     return !strcmp (a, b);
   }
 };
+// Mostly the same as std::vector, but insert/erase can reorder
+// the elements, making append(=insert)/remove O(1) instead of O(n).
+//
+// NOTE: only some forms of erase are available
 template<class T>
 struct unordered_vector : std::vector<T, slice_allocator<T> >
 {
   typedef typename unordered_vector::iterator iterator;
   {
     erase ((unsigned int )(i - this->begin ()));
   }
 };
-template<class T, int T::* index>
+// This container blends advantages of linked lists
+// (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by
+// by using an unordered vector and storing the vector
+// index inside the object.
+//
+// + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs
+// + O(1) insert/remove
+// + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects
+// + cache-friendly iteration
+// - only works for pointers to structs
+//
+// NOTE: only some forms of erase/insert are available
+typedef int object_vector_index;
+template<class T, object_vector_index T::*indexmember>
 struct object_vector : std::vector<T *, slice_allocator<T *> >
 {
+  typedef typename object_vector::iterator iterator;
+  bool contains (const T *obj) const
+  {
+    return obj->*indexmember;
+  }
+  iterator find (const T *obj)
+  {
+    return obj->*indexmember
+      ? this->begin () + obj->*indexmember - 1
+      : this->end ();
+  }
+  void push_back (T *obj)
+  {
+    std::vector<T *, slice_allocator<T *> >::push_back (obj);
+    obj->*indexmember = this->size ();
+  }
   void insert (T *obj)
   {
-    assert (!(obj->*index));
     push_back (obj);
-    obj->*index = this->size ();
   }
   void insert (T &obj)
   {
     insert (&obj);
   }
   void erase (T *obj)
   {
-    assert (obj->*index);
-    int pos = obj->*index;
+    unsigned int pos = obj->*indexmember;
-    obj->*index = 0;
+    obj->*indexmember = 0;
     if (pos < this->size ())
       {
         (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1];
-        (*this)[pos - 1]->*index = pos;
+        (*this)[pos - 1]->*indexmember = pos;
       }
     this->pop_back ();
   }
   void erase (T &obj)
   {
-    errase (&obj);
+    erase (&obj);
   }
 };
 // basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length
 void assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxlen);
   assign ((char *)&dst, src, N);
 }
 typedef double tstamp;
-// return current time as timestampe
+// return current time as timestamp
 tstamp now ();
 int similar_direction (int a, int b);
+// like sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer
+const char *format (const char *format, ...);
 #endif

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Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents): Revision 1.34 by root, Fri Jan 19 15:15:50 2007 UTC vs. Revision 1.59 by root, Sun Dec 16 02:50:33 2007 UTC

Diff Legend

Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by root, Fri Jan 19 15:15:50 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.59 by root, Sun Dec 16 02:50:33 2007 UTC