| 1 | /* |
1 | /* |
| 2 | * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG. |
2 | * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG. |
| 3 | * |
3 | * |
| 4 | * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team |
4 | * Copyright (©) 2017,2018 Marc Alexander Lehmann / the Deliantra team |
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5 | * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team |
| 5 | * |
6 | * |
| 6 | * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
7 | * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
| 7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
8 | * the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the |
| 8 | * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
9 | * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your |
| 9 | * (at your option) any later version. |
10 | * option) any later version. |
| 10 | * |
11 | * |
| 11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 12 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 13 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| 14 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| 15 | * |
16 | * |
| 16 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License |
| 17 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
18 | * and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see |
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19 | * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| 18 | * |
20 | * |
| 19 | * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net> |
21 | * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net> |
| 20 | */ |
22 | */ |
| 21 | |
23 | |
| 22 | #ifndef UTIL_H__ |
24 | #ifndef UTIL_H__ |
| 23 | #define UTIL_H__ |
25 | #define UTIL_H__ |
| 24 | |
26 | |
| 25 | //#define PREFER_MALLOC |
27 | #include <compiler.h> |
| 26 | #define DEBUG_SALLOC |
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| 27 | |
28 | |
| 28 | #if __GNUC__ >= 3 |
29 | #define DEBUG_POISON 0x00 // poison memory before freeing it if != 0 |
| 29 | # define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c) |
30 | #define DEBUG_SALLOC 0 // add a debug wrapper around all sallocs |
| 30 | # define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value)) |
31 | #define PREFER_MALLOC 0 // use malloc and not the slice allocator |
| 31 | # define prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality) |
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| 32 | #else |
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| 33 | # define is_constant(c) 0 |
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| 34 | # define expect(expr,value) (expr) |
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| 35 | # define prefetch(addr,rw,locality) |
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| 36 | #endif |
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| 37 | |
32 | |
| 38 | #if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4) |
33 | #include <pthread.h> |
| 39 | # define decltype(x) typeof(x) |
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| 40 | #endif |
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| 41 | |
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| 42 | // put into ifs if you are very sure that the expression |
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| 43 | // is mostly true or mosty false. note that these return |
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| 44 | // booleans, not the expression. |
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| 45 | #define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0) |
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| 46 | #define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1) |
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| 47 | |
34 | |
| 48 | #include <cstddef> |
35 | #include <cstddef> |
| 49 | #include <cmath> |
36 | #include <cmath> |
| 50 | #include <new> |
37 | #include <new> |
| 51 | #include <vector> |
38 | #include <vector> |
| 52 | |
39 | |
| 53 | #include <glib.h> |
40 | #include <glib.h> |
| 54 | |
41 | |
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42 | #include <flat_hash_map.hpp> |
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43 | |
| 55 | #include <shstr.h> |
44 | #include <shstr.h> |
| 56 | #include <traits.h> |
45 | #include <traits.h> |
| 57 | |
46 | |
| 58 | #ifdef DEBUG_SALLOC |
47 | #if DEBUG_SALLOC |
| 59 | # define g_slice_alloc0(s) debug_slice_alloc0(s) |
48 | # define g_slice_alloc0(s) debug_slice_alloc0(s) |
| 60 | # define g_slice_alloc(s) debug_slice_alloc(s) |
49 | # define g_slice_alloc(s) debug_slice_alloc(s) |
| 61 | # define g_slice_free1(s,p) debug_slice_free1(s,p) |
50 | # define g_slice_free1(s,p) debug_slice_free1(s,p) |
| 62 | void *g_slice_alloc (unsigned long size); |
51 | void *g_slice_alloc (unsigned long size); |
| 63 | void *g_slice_alloc0 (unsigned long size); |
52 | void *g_slice_alloc0 (unsigned long size); |
| 64 | void g_slice_free1 (unsigned long size, void *ptr); |
53 | void g_slice_free1 (unsigned long size, void *ptr); |
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54 | #elif PREFER_MALLOC |
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55 | # define g_slice_alloc0(s) calloc (1, (s)) |
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56 | # define g_slice_alloc(s) malloc ((s)) |
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57 | # define g_slice_free1(s,p) free ((p)) |
| 65 | #endif |
58 | #endif |
| 66 | |
59 | |
| 67 | // use C0X decltype for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them (if ever) |
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| 68 | #define auto(var,expr) decltype(expr) var = (expr) |
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| 69 | |
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| 70 | // very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable |
60 | // very ugly macro that basically declares and initialises a variable |
| 71 | // that is in scope for the next statement only |
61 | // that is in scope for the next statement only |
| 72 | // works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false |
62 | // works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false |
| 73 | // (note: works great for pointers) |
63 | // (note: works great for pointers) |
| 74 | // most ugly macro I ever wrote |
64 | // most ugly macro I ever wrote |
| 75 | #define statementvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1) |
65 | #define statementvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1) |
| … | |
… | |
| 80 | |
70 | |
| 81 | // in range excluding end |
71 | // in range excluding end |
| 82 | #define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \ |
72 | #define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \ |
| 83 | ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg)) |
73 | ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg)) |
| 84 | |
74 | |
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75 | ecb_cold void cleanup (const char *cause, bool make_core = false); |
| 85 | void fork_abort (const char *msg); |
76 | ecb_cold void fork_abort (const char *msg); |
| 86 | |
77 | |
| 87 | // rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues, |
78 | // rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues, |
| 88 | // as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though. |
79 | // as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though. |
| 89 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; } |
80 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return a < (T)b ? a : (T)b; } |
| 90 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; } |
81 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return a > (T)b ? a : (T)b; } |
| 91 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; } |
82 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; } |
| 92 | |
83 | |
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84 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline void min_it (T &v, U m) { v = min (v, (T)m); } |
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85 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline void max_it (T &v, U m) { v = max (v, (T)m); } |
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86 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline void clamp_it (T &v, U a, V b) { v = clamp (v, (T)a, (T)b); } |
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87 | |
| 93 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; } |
88 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; } |
| 94 | |
89 | |
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90 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T min (T a, U b, V c) { return min (a, min (b, c)); } |
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91 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T max (T a, U b, V c) { return max (a, max (b, c)); } |
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92 | |
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93 | // sign returns -1 or +1 |
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94 | template<typename T> |
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95 | static inline T sign (T v) { return v < 0 ? -1 : +1; } |
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96 | // relies on 2c representation |
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97 | template<> |
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98 | inline sint8 sign (sint8 v) { return 1 - (sint8 (uint8 (v) >> 7) * 2); } |
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99 | template<> |
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100 | inline sint16 sign (sint16 v) { return 1 - (sint16 (uint16 (v) >> 15) * 2); } |
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101 | template<> |
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102 | inline sint32 sign (sint32 v) { return 1 - (sint32 (uint32 (v) >> 31) * 2); } |
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103 | |
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104 | // sign0 returns -1, 0 or +1 |
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105 | template<typename T> |
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106 | static inline T sign0 (T v) { return v ? sign (v) : 0; } |
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107 | |
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108 | //clashes with C++0x |
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109 | template<typename T, typename U> |
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110 | static inline T copysign (T a, U b) { return a > 0 ? b : -b; } |
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111 | |
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112 | // div* only work correctly for div > 0 |
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113 | // div, with correct rounding (< 0.5 downwards, >=0.5 upwards) |
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114 | template<typename T> static inline T div (T val, T div) |
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115 | { |
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116 | return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) / 2) / div) : (val + div / 2) / div; |
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117 | } |
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118 | |
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119 | template<> inline float div (float val, float div) { return val / div; } |
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120 | template<> inline double div (double val, double div) { return val / div; } |
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121 | |
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122 | // div, round-up |
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123 | template<typename T> static inline T div_ru (T val, T div) |
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124 | { |
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125 | return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div; |
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126 | } |
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127 | // div, round-down |
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128 | template<typename T> static inline T div_rd (T val, T div) |
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129 | { |
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130 | return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) ) / div) : (val ) / div; |
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131 | } |
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132 | |
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133 | // lerp* only work correctly for min_in < max_in |
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134 | // Linear intERPolate, scales val from min_in..max_in to min_out..max_out |
| 95 | template<typename T> |
135 | template<typename T> |
| 96 | static inline T |
136 | static inline T |
| 97 | lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out) |
137 | lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out) |
| 98 | { |
138 | { |
| 99 | return (val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out) / (max_in - min_in) + min_out; |
139 | return min_out + div <T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in); |
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140 | } |
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141 | |
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142 | // lerp, round-down |
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143 | template<typename T> |
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144 | static inline T |
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145 | lerp_rd (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out) |
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146 | { |
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147 | return min_out + div_rd<T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in); |
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148 | } |
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149 | |
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150 | // lerp, round-up |
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151 | template<typename T> |
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152 | static inline T |
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153 | lerp_ru (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out) |
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154 | { |
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155 | return min_out + div_ru<T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in); |
| 100 | } |
156 | } |
| 101 | |
157 | |
| 102 | // lots of stuff taken from FXT |
158 | // lots of stuff taken from FXT |
| 103 | |
159 | |
| 104 | /* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */ |
160 | /* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */ |
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… | |
| 142 | int32_t d = b - a; |
198 | int32_t d = b - a; |
| 143 | d &= d >> 31; |
199 | d &= d >> 31; |
| 144 | return b - d; |
200 | return b - d; |
| 145 | } |
201 | } |
| 146 | |
202 | |
| 147 | // this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm |
203 | // this is much faster than crossfire's original algorithm |
| 148 | // on modern cpus |
204 | // on modern cpus |
| 149 | inline int |
205 | inline int |
| 150 | isqrt (int n) |
206 | isqrt (int n) |
| 151 | { |
207 | { |
| 152 | return (int)sqrtf ((float)n); |
208 | return (int)sqrtf ((float)n); |
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209 | } |
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210 | |
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211 | // this is kind of like the ^^ operator, if it would exist, without sequence point. |
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212 | // more handy than it looks like, due to the implicit !! done on its arguments |
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213 | inline bool |
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214 | logical_xor (bool a, bool b) |
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215 | { |
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216 | return a != b; |
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217 | } |
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218 | |
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219 | inline bool |
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220 | logical_implies (bool a, bool b) |
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221 | { |
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222 | return a <= b; |
| 153 | } |
223 | } |
| 154 | |
224 | |
| 155 | // this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dx*dy+dy*dy) |
225 | // this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dx*dy+dy*dy) |
| 156 | #if 0 |
226 | #if 0 |
| 157 | // and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100. |
227 | // and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100. |
| 158 | #else |
228 | #else |
| 159 | // and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100. |
229 | // and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100. |
| 160 | #endif |
230 | #endif |
| 161 | inline int |
231 | inline int |
| 162 | idistance (int dx, int dy) |
232 | idistance (int dx, int dy) |
| 163 | { |
233 | { |
| 164 | unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx); |
234 | unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx); |
| 165 | unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy); |
235 | unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy); |
| 166 | |
236 | |
| 167 | #if 0 |
237 | #if 0 |
| 168 | return dx_ > dy_ |
238 | return dx_ > dy_ |
| … | |
… | |
| 171 | #else |
241 | #else |
| 172 | return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8; |
242 | return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8; |
| 173 | #endif |
243 | #endif |
| 174 | } |
244 | } |
| 175 | |
245 | |
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246 | // can be substantially faster than floor, if your value range allows for it |
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247 | template<typename T> |
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248 | inline T |
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249 | fastfloor (T x) |
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250 | { |
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251 | return std::floor (x); |
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252 | } |
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253 | |
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254 | inline float |
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255 | fastfloor (float x) |
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256 | { |
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257 | return sint32(x) - (x < 0); |
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258 | } |
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259 | |
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260 | inline double |
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261 | fastfloor (double x) |
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262 | { |
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263 | return sint64(x) - (x < 0); |
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264 | } |
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265 | |
| 176 | /* |
266 | /* |
| 177 | * absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent |
267 | * absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent |
| 178 | * the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of |
268 | * the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of |
| 179 | * "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction). |
269 | * "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction). |
| 180 | */ |
270 | */ |
| … | |
… | |
| 182 | absdir (int d) |
272 | absdir (int d) |
| 183 | { |
273 | { |
| 184 | return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1; |
274 | return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1; |
| 185 | } |
275 | } |
| 186 | |
276 | |
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277 | #define for_all_bits_sparse_32(mask, idxvar) \ |
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278 | for (uint32_t idxvar, mask_ = mask; \ |
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279 | mask_ && ((idxvar = ecb_ctz32 (mask_)), mask_ &= ~(1 << idxvar), 1);) |
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280 | |
| 187 | extern size_t slice_alloc; // statistics |
281 | extern ssize_t slice_alloc; // statistics |
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282 | |
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283 | void *salloc_ (int n); |
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284 | void *salloc_ (int n, void *src); |
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285 | |
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286 | // strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0 |
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287 | template<typename T> |
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288 | inline T *salloc (int n = 1) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); } |
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289 | |
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290 | // also copies src into the new area, like "memdup" |
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291 | // if src is 0, clears the memory |
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292 | template<typename T> |
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293 | inline T *salloc (int n, T *src) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), (void *)src); } |
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294 | |
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295 | // clears the memory |
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296 | template<typename T> |
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297 | inline T *salloc0(int n = 1) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); } |
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298 | |
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299 | // for symmetry |
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300 | template<typename T> |
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301 | inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) noexcept |
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302 | { |
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303 | if (expect_true (ptr)) |
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304 | { |
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305 | slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T); |
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306 | if (DEBUG_POISON) memset (ptr, DEBUG_POISON, n * sizeof (T)); |
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307 | g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr); |
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308 | } |
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309 | } |
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310 | |
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311 | // nulls the pointer |
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312 | template<typename T> |
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313 | inline void sfree0 (T *&ptr, int n = 1) noexcept |
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314 | { |
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315 | sfree<T> (ptr, n); |
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316 | ptr = 0; |
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317 | } |
| 188 | |
318 | |
| 189 | // makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised |
319 | // makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised |
| 190 | struct zero_initialised |
320 | struct zero_initialised |
| 191 | { |
321 | { |
| 192 | void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) |
322 | void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) |
| … | |
… | |
| 195 | return p; |
325 | return p; |
| 196 | } |
326 | } |
| 197 | |
327 | |
| 198 | void *operator new (size_t s) |
328 | void *operator new (size_t s) |
| 199 | { |
329 | { |
| 200 | slice_alloc += s; |
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| 201 | return g_slice_alloc0 (s); |
330 | return salloc0<char> (s); |
| 202 | } |
331 | } |
| 203 | |
332 | |
| 204 | void *operator new[] (size_t s) |
333 | void *operator new[] (size_t s) |
| 205 | { |
334 | { |
| 206 | slice_alloc += s; |
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| 207 | return g_slice_alloc0 (s); |
335 | return salloc0<char> (s); |
| 208 | } |
336 | } |
| 209 | |
337 | |
| 210 | void operator delete (void *p, size_t s) |
338 | void operator delete (void *p, size_t s) |
| 211 | { |
339 | { |
| 212 | slice_alloc -= s; |
340 | sfree ((char *)p, s); |
| 213 | g_slice_free1 (s, p); |
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| 214 | } |
341 | } |
| 215 | |
342 | |
| 216 | void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s) |
343 | void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s) |
| 217 | { |
344 | { |
| 218 | slice_alloc -= s; |
345 | sfree ((char *)p, s); |
| 219 | g_slice_free1 (s, p); |
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| 220 | } |
346 | } |
| 221 | }; |
347 | }; |
| 222 | |
348 | |
| 223 | void *salloc_ (int n) throw (std::bad_alloc); |
349 | // makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised |
| 224 | void *salloc_ (int n, void *src) throw (std::bad_alloc); |
350 | struct slice_allocated |
| 225 | |
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| 226 | // strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0 |
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| 227 | template<typename T> |
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| 228 | inline T *salloc (int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); } |
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| 229 | |
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| 230 | // also copies src into the new area, like "memdup" |
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| 231 | // if src is 0, clears the memory |
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| 232 | template<typename T> |
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| 233 | inline T *salloc (int n, T *src) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), (void *)src); } |
|
|
| 234 | |
|
|
| 235 | // clears the memory |
|
|
| 236 | template<typename T> |
|
|
| 237 | inline T *salloc0(int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T *)salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); } |
|
|
| 238 | |
|
|
| 239 | // for symmetry |
|
|
| 240 | template<typename T> |
|
|
| 241 | inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw () |
|
|
| 242 | { |
351 | { |
| 243 | #ifdef PREFER_MALLOC |
352 | void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) |
| 244 | free (ptr); |
353 | { |
| 245 | #else |
354 | return p; |
| 246 | slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T); |
355 | } |
| 247 | g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr); |
356 | |
| 248 | #endif |
357 | void *operator new (size_t s) |
| 249 | } |
358 | { |
|
|
359 | return salloc<char> (s); |
|
|
360 | } |
|
|
361 | |
|
|
362 | void *operator new[] (size_t s) |
|
|
363 | { |
|
|
364 | return salloc<char> (s); |
|
|
365 | } |
|
|
366 | |
|
|
367 | void operator delete (void *p, size_t s) |
|
|
368 | { |
|
|
369 | sfree ((char *)p, s); |
|
|
370 | } |
|
|
371 | |
|
|
372 | void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s) |
|
|
373 | { |
|
|
374 | sfree ((char *)p, s); |
|
|
375 | } |
|
|
376 | }; |
| 250 | |
377 | |
| 251 | // a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice |
378 | // a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice |
| 252 | // boy, this is verbose |
379 | // boy, this is verbose |
| 253 | template<typename Tp> |
380 | template<typename Tp> |
| 254 | struct slice_allocator |
381 | struct slice_allocator |
| … | |
… | |
| 259 | typedef const Tp *const_pointer; |
386 | typedef const Tp *const_pointer; |
| 260 | typedef Tp &reference; |
387 | typedef Tp &reference; |
| 261 | typedef const Tp &const_reference; |
388 | typedef const Tp &const_reference; |
| 262 | typedef Tp value_type; |
389 | typedef Tp value_type; |
| 263 | |
390 | |
| 264 | template <class U> |
391 | template <class U> |
| 265 | struct rebind |
392 | struct rebind |
| 266 | { |
393 | { |
| 267 | typedef slice_allocator<U> other; |
394 | typedef slice_allocator<U> other; |
| 268 | }; |
395 | }; |
| 269 | |
396 | |
| 270 | slice_allocator () throw () { } |
397 | slice_allocator () noexcept { } |
| 271 | slice_allocator (const slice_allocator &o) throw () { } |
398 | slice_allocator (const slice_allocator &) noexcept { } |
| 272 | template<typename Tp2> |
399 | template<typename Tp2> |
| 273 | slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<Tp2> &) throw () { } |
400 | slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<Tp2> &) noexcept { } |
| 274 | |
401 | |
| 275 | ~slice_allocator () { } |
402 | ~slice_allocator () { } |
| 276 | |
403 | |
| 277 | pointer address (reference x) const { return &x; } |
404 | pointer address (reference x) const { return &x; } |
| 278 | const_pointer address (const_reference x) const { return &x; } |
405 | const_pointer address (const_reference x) const { return &x; } |
| … | |
… | |
| 285 | void deallocate (pointer p, size_type n) |
412 | void deallocate (pointer p, size_type n) |
| 286 | { |
413 | { |
| 287 | sfree<Tp> (p, n); |
414 | sfree<Tp> (p, n); |
| 288 | } |
415 | } |
| 289 | |
416 | |
| 290 | size_type max_size ()const throw () |
417 | size_type max_size () const noexcept |
| 291 | { |
418 | { |
| 292 | return size_t (-1) / sizeof (Tp); |
419 | return size_t (-1) / sizeof (Tp); |
| 293 | } |
420 | } |
| 294 | |
421 | |
| 295 | void construct (pointer p, const Tp &val) |
422 | void construct (pointer p, const Tp &val) |
| … | |
… | |
| 301 | { |
428 | { |
| 302 | p->~Tp (); |
429 | p->~Tp (); |
| 303 | } |
430 | } |
| 304 | }; |
431 | }; |
| 305 | |
432 | |
| 306 | // P. L'Ecuyer, “Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe Generators”, Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203–213. |
433 | // basically a memory area, but refcounted |
| 307 | // http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps |
434 | struct refcnt_buf |
| 308 | // http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps |
|
|
| 309 | struct tausworthe_random_generator |
|
|
| 310 | { |
435 | { |
| 311 | // generator |
436 | char *data; |
| 312 | uint32_t state [4]; |
|
|
| 313 | |
437 | |
| 314 | void operator =(const tausworthe_random_generator &src) |
438 | refcnt_buf (size_t size = 0); |
| 315 | { |
439 | refcnt_buf (void *data, size_t size); |
| 316 | state [0] = src.state [0]; |
|
|
| 317 | state [1] = src.state [1]; |
|
|
| 318 | state [2] = src.state [2]; |
|
|
| 319 | state [3] = src.state [3]; |
|
|
| 320 | } |
|
|
| 321 | |
440 | |
| 322 | void seed (uint32_t seed); |
441 | refcnt_buf (const refcnt_buf &src) |
| 323 | uint32_t next (); |
|
|
| 324 | |
|
|
| 325 | // uniform distribution |
|
|
| 326 | uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num) |
|
|
| 327 | { |
442 | { |
| 328 | return is_constant (num) |
443 | data = src.data; |
| 329 | ? (next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U |
444 | inc (); |
| 330 | : get_range (num); |
|
|
| 331 | } |
445 | } |
| 332 | |
446 | |
| 333 | // return a number within (min .. max) |
447 | ~refcnt_buf (); |
| 334 | int operator () (int r_min, int r_max) |
|
|
| 335 | { |
|
|
| 336 | return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max |
|
|
| 337 | ? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1) |
|
|
| 338 | : get_range (r_min, r_max); |
|
|
| 339 | } |
|
|
| 340 | |
448 | |
| 341 | double operator ()() |
449 | refcnt_buf &operator =(const refcnt_buf &src); |
|
|
450 | |
|
|
451 | operator char *() |
| 342 | { |
452 | { |
| 343 | return this->next () / (double)0xFFFFFFFFU; |
453 | return data; |
|
|
454 | } |
|
|
455 | |
|
|
456 | size_t size () const |
|
|
457 | { |
|
|
458 | return _size (); |
| 344 | } |
459 | } |
| 345 | |
460 | |
| 346 | protected: |
461 | protected: |
| 347 | uint32_t get_range (uint32_t r_max); |
462 | enum { |
| 348 | int get_range (int r_min, int r_max); |
463 | overhead = sizeof (uint32_t) * 2 |
| 349 | }; |
464 | }; |
| 350 | |
465 | |
| 351 | typedef tausworthe_random_generator rand_gen; |
466 | uint32_t &_size () const |
|
|
467 | { |
|
|
468 | return ((unsigned int *)data)[-2]; |
|
|
469 | } |
| 352 | |
470 | |
| 353 | extern rand_gen rndm; |
471 | uint32_t &_refcnt () const |
|
|
472 | { |
|
|
473 | return ((unsigned int *)data)[-1]; |
|
|
474 | } |
|
|
475 | |
|
|
476 | void _alloc (uint32_t size) |
|
|
477 | { |
|
|
478 | data = ((char *)salloc<char> (size + overhead)) + overhead; |
|
|
479 | _size () = size; |
|
|
480 | _refcnt () = 1; |
|
|
481 | } |
|
|
482 | |
|
|
483 | void _dealloc (); |
|
|
484 | |
|
|
485 | void inc () |
|
|
486 | { |
|
|
487 | ++_refcnt (); |
|
|
488 | } |
|
|
489 | |
|
|
490 | void dec () |
|
|
491 | { |
|
|
492 | if (!--_refcnt ()) |
|
|
493 | _dealloc (); |
|
|
494 | } |
|
|
495 | }; |
| 354 | |
496 | |
| 355 | INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable) |
497 | INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable) |
| 356 | struct refcnt_base |
498 | struct refcnt_base |
| 357 | { |
499 | { |
| 358 | typedef int refcnt_t; |
500 | typedef int refcnt_t; |
| … | |
… | |
| 373 | // p if not null |
515 | // p if not null |
| 374 | refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; } |
516 | refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; } |
| 375 | |
517 | |
| 376 | void refcnt_dec () |
518 | void refcnt_dec () |
| 377 | { |
519 | { |
| 378 | if (!is_constant (p)) |
520 | if (!ecb_is_constant (p)) |
| 379 | --*refcnt_ref (); |
521 | --*refcnt_ref (); |
| 380 | else if (p) |
522 | else if (p) |
| 381 | --p->refcnt; |
523 | --p->refcnt; |
| 382 | } |
524 | } |
| 383 | |
525 | |
| 384 | void refcnt_inc () |
526 | void refcnt_inc () |
| 385 | { |
527 | { |
| 386 | if (!is_constant (p)) |
528 | if (!ecb_is_constant (p)) |
| 387 | ++*refcnt_ref (); |
529 | ++*refcnt_ref (); |
| 388 | else if (p) |
530 | else if (p) |
| 389 | ++p->refcnt; |
531 | ++p->refcnt; |
| 390 | } |
532 | } |
| 391 | |
533 | |
| … | |
… | |
| 420 | typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr; |
562 | typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr; |
| 421 | typedef refptr<object> object_ptr; |
563 | typedef refptr<object> object_ptr; |
| 422 | typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr; |
564 | typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr; |
| 423 | typedef refptr<client> client_ptr; |
565 | typedef refptr<client> client_ptr; |
| 424 | typedef refptr<player> player_ptr; |
566 | typedef refptr<player> player_ptr; |
|
|
567 | typedef refptr<region> region_ptr; |
|
|
568 | |
|
|
569 | #define STRHSH_NULL 2166136261 |
|
|
570 | |
|
|
571 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
572 | strhsh (const char *s) |
|
|
573 | { |
|
|
574 | // use FNV-1a hash (http://isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/) |
|
|
575 | // it is about twice as fast as the one-at-a-time one, |
|
|
576 | // with good distribution. |
|
|
577 | // FNV-1a is faster on many cpus because the multiplication |
|
|
578 | // runs concurrently with the looping logic. |
|
|
579 | // we modify the hash a bit to improve its distribution |
|
|
580 | uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL; |
|
|
581 | |
|
|
582 | while (*s) |
|
|
583 | hash = (hash ^ *s++) * 16777619U; |
|
|
584 | |
|
|
585 | return hash ^ (hash >> 16); |
|
|
586 | } |
|
|
587 | |
|
|
588 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
589 | memhsh (const char *s, size_t len) |
|
|
590 | { |
|
|
591 | uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL; |
|
|
592 | |
|
|
593 | while (len--) |
|
|
594 | hash = (hash ^ *s++) * 16777619U; |
|
|
595 | |
|
|
596 | return hash; |
|
|
597 | } |
| 425 | |
598 | |
| 426 | struct str_hash |
599 | struct str_hash |
| 427 | { |
600 | { |
| 428 | std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const |
601 | std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const |
| 429 | { |
602 | { |
| 430 | unsigned long hash = 0; |
|
|
| 431 | |
|
|
| 432 | /* use the one-at-a-time hash function, which supposedly is |
|
|
| 433 | * better than the djb2-like one used by perl5.005, but |
|
|
| 434 | * certainly is better then the bug used here before. |
|
|
| 435 | * see http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/doobs.html |
|
|
| 436 | */ |
|
|
| 437 | while (*s) |
|
|
| 438 | { |
|
|
| 439 | hash += *s++; |
|
|
| 440 | hash += hash << 10; |
|
|
| 441 | hash ^= hash >> 6; |
|
|
| 442 | } |
|
|
| 443 | |
|
|
| 444 | hash += hash << 3; |
|
|
| 445 | hash ^= hash >> 11; |
|
|
| 446 | hash += hash << 15; |
|
|
| 447 | |
|
|
| 448 | return hash; |
603 | return strhsh (s); |
| 449 | } |
604 | } |
|
|
605 | |
|
|
606 | std::size_t operator ()(const shstr &s) const |
|
|
607 | { |
|
|
608 | return strhsh (s); |
|
|
609 | } |
|
|
610 | |
|
|
611 | typedef ska::power_of_two_hash_policy hash_policy; |
| 450 | }; |
612 | }; |
| 451 | |
613 | |
| 452 | struct str_equal |
614 | struct str_equal |
| 453 | { |
615 | { |
| 454 | bool operator ()(const char *a, const char *b) const |
616 | bool operator ()(const char *a, const char *b) const |
| … | |
… | |
| 480 | } |
642 | } |
| 481 | }; |
643 | }; |
| 482 | |
644 | |
| 483 | // This container blends advantages of linked lists |
645 | // This container blends advantages of linked lists |
| 484 | // (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by |
646 | // (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by |
| 485 | // by using an unordered vector and storing the vector |
647 | // using an unordered vector and storing the vector |
| 486 | // index inside the object. |
648 | // index inside the object. |
| 487 | // |
649 | // |
| 488 | // + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs |
650 | // + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs |
| 489 | // + O(1) insert/remove |
651 | // + O(1) insert/remove |
| 490 | // + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects |
652 | // + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects |
| … | |
… | |
| 527 | insert (&obj); |
689 | insert (&obj); |
| 528 | } |
690 | } |
| 529 | |
691 | |
| 530 | void erase (T *obj) |
692 | void erase (T *obj) |
| 531 | { |
693 | { |
| 532 | unsigned int pos = obj->*indexmember; |
694 | object_vector_index pos = obj->*indexmember; |
| 533 | obj->*indexmember = 0; |
695 | obj->*indexmember = 0; |
| 534 | |
696 | |
| 535 | if (pos < this->size ()) |
697 | if (pos < this->size ()) |
| 536 | { |
698 | { |
| 537 | (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1]; |
699 | (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1]; |
| … | |
… | |
| 545 | { |
707 | { |
| 546 | erase (&obj); |
708 | erase (&obj); |
| 547 | } |
709 | } |
| 548 | }; |
710 | }; |
| 549 | |
711 | |
|
|
712 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|
|
713 | |
|
|
714 | // something like a vector or stack, but without |
|
|
715 | // out of bounds checking |
|
|
716 | template<typename T> |
|
|
717 | struct fixed_stack |
|
|
718 | { |
|
|
719 | T *data; |
|
|
720 | int size; |
|
|
721 | int max; |
|
|
722 | |
|
|
723 | fixed_stack () |
|
|
724 | : size (0), data (0) |
|
|
725 | { |
|
|
726 | } |
|
|
727 | |
|
|
728 | fixed_stack (int max) |
|
|
729 | : size (0), max (max) |
|
|
730 | { |
|
|
731 | data = salloc<T> (max); |
|
|
732 | } |
|
|
733 | |
|
|
734 | void reset (int new_max) |
|
|
735 | { |
|
|
736 | sfree (data, max); |
|
|
737 | size = 0; |
|
|
738 | max = new_max; |
|
|
739 | data = salloc<T> (max); |
|
|
740 | } |
|
|
741 | |
|
|
742 | void free () |
|
|
743 | { |
|
|
744 | sfree (data, max); |
|
|
745 | data = 0; |
|
|
746 | } |
|
|
747 | |
|
|
748 | ~fixed_stack () |
|
|
749 | { |
|
|
750 | sfree (data, max); |
|
|
751 | } |
|
|
752 | |
|
|
753 | T &operator[](int idx) |
|
|
754 | { |
|
|
755 | return data [idx]; |
|
|
756 | } |
|
|
757 | |
|
|
758 | void push (T v) |
|
|
759 | { |
|
|
760 | data [size++] = v; |
|
|
761 | } |
|
|
762 | |
|
|
763 | T &pop () |
|
|
764 | { |
|
|
765 | return data [--size]; |
|
|
766 | } |
|
|
767 | |
|
|
768 | T remove (int idx) |
|
|
769 | { |
|
|
770 | T v = data [idx]; |
|
|
771 | |
|
|
772 | data [idx] = data [--size]; |
|
|
773 | |
|
|
774 | return v; |
|
|
775 | } |
|
|
776 | }; |
|
|
777 | |
|
|
778 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|
|
779 | |
| 550 | // basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length |
780 | // basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length |
|
|
781 | // returns the number of bytes actually used (including \0) |
| 551 | void assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxlen); |
782 | int assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxsize); |
| 552 | |
783 | |
| 553 | // type-safe version of assign |
784 | // type-safe version of assign |
| 554 | template<int N> |
785 | template<int N> |
| 555 | inline void assign (char (&dst)[N], const char *src) |
786 | inline int assign (char (&dst)[N], const char *src) |
| 556 | { |
787 | { |
| 557 | assign ((char *)&dst, src, N); |
788 | return assign ((char *)&dst, src, N); |
| 558 | } |
789 | } |
| 559 | |
790 | |
| 560 | typedef double tstamp; |
791 | typedef double tstamp; |
| 561 | |
792 | |
| 562 | // return current time as timestamp |
793 | // return current time as timestamp |
| 563 | tstamp now (); |
794 | tstamp now (); |
| 564 | |
795 | |
| 565 | int similar_direction (int a, int b); |
796 | int similar_direction (int a, int b); |
| 566 | |
797 | |
| 567 | // like sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer |
798 | // like v?sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer |
| 568 | const char *format (const char *format, ...); |
799 | char *vformat (const char *format, va_list ap); |
|
|
800 | char *format (const char *format, ...) ecb_attribute ((format (printf, 1, 2))); |
| 569 | |
801 | |
|
|
802 | // safety-check player input which will become object->msg |
|
|
803 | bool msg_is_safe (const char *msg); |
|
|
804 | |
|
|
805 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
|
|
806 | // threads, very very thin wrappers around pthreads |
|
|
807 | |
|
|
808 | struct thread |
|
|
809 | { |
|
|
810 | pthread_t id; |
|
|
811 | |
|
|
812 | void start (void *(*start_routine)(void *), void *arg = 0); |
|
|
813 | |
|
|
814 | void cancel () |
|
|
815 | { |
|
|
816 | pthread_cancel (id); |
|
|
817 | } |
|
|
818 | |
|
|
819 | void *join () |
|
|
820 | { |
|
|
821 | void *ret; |
|
|
822 | |
|
|
823 | if (pthread_join (id, &ret)) |
|
|
824 | cleanup ("pthread_join failed", 1); |
|
|
825 | |
|
|
826 | return ret; |
|
|
827 | } |
|
|
828 | }; |
|
|
829 | |
|
|
830 | // note that mutexes are not classes |
|
|
831 | typedef pthread_mutex_t smutex; |
|
|
832 | |
|
|
833 | #if __linux && defined (PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP) |
|
|
834 | #define SMUTEX_INITIALISER PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP |
|
|
835 | #else |
|
|
836 | #define SMUTEX_INITIALISER PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER |
| 570 | #endif |
837 | #endif |
| 571 | |
838 | |
|
|
839 | #define SMUTEX(name) smutex name = SMUTEX_INITIALISER |
|
|
840 | #define SMUTEX_LOCK(name) pthread_mutex_lock (&(name)) |
|
|
841 | #define SMUTEX_UNLOCK(name) pthread_mutex_unlock (&(name)) |
|
|
842 | |
|
|
843 | typedef pthread_cond_t scond; |
|
|
844 | |
|
|
845 | #define SCOND(name) scond name = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER |
|
|
846 | #define SCOND_SIGNAL(name) pthread_cond_signal (&(name)) |
|
|
847 | #define SCOND_BROADCAST(name) pthread_cond_broadcast (&(name)) |
|
|
848 | #define SCOND_WAIT(name,mutex) pthread_cond_wait (&(name), &(mutex)) |
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849 | |
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850 | #endif |
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851 | |
