[ViewVC] Diff of: cvs/deliantra/server/include/util.h

Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.42 by root, Sat Apr 21 23:03:54 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.111 by root, Tue Jul 6 20:00:46 2010 UTC

…		…
		1	/*
		2	* This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
		3	*
		4	* Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
		5	*
		6	* Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
		7	* the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
		8	* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
		9	* option) any later version.
		10	*
		11	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
		12	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
		13	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
		14	* GNU General Public License for more details.
		15	*
		16	* You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
		17	* and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
		18	* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
		19	*
		20	* The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
		21	*/
		22
1	#ifndef UTIL_H__	23	#ifndef UTIL_H__
2	#define UTIL_H__	24	#define UTIL_H__
3		25
4	//#define PREFER_MALLOC	26	#include <compiler.h>
5		27
6	#if __GNUC__ >= 3	28	#define DEBUG_POISON 0x00 // poison memory before freeing it if != 0
7	# define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c)	29	#define DEBUG_SALLOC 0 // add a debug wrapper around all sallocs
8	#else	30	#define PREFER_MALLOC 0 // use malloc and not the slice allocator
9	# define is_constant(c) 0	31
10	#endif	32	#include <pthread.h>
11		33
12	#include <cstddef>	34	#include <cstddef>
13	#include <cmath>	35	#include <cmath>
14	#include <new>	36	#include <new>
15	#include <vector>	37	#include <vector>
17	#include <glib.h>	39	#include <glib.h>
18		40
19	#include <shstr.h>	41	#include <shstr.h>
20	#include <traits.h>	42	#include <traits.h>
21		43
		44	#if DEBUG_SALLOC
		45	# define g_slice_alloc0(s) debug_slice_alloc0(s)
		46	# define g_slice_alloc(s) debug_slice_alloc(s)
		47	# define g_slice_free1(s,p) debug_slice_free1(s,p)
		48	void *g_slice_alloc (unsigned long size);
		49	void *g_slice_alloc0 (unsigned long size);
		50	void g_slice_free1 (unsigned long size, void *ptr);
		51	#elif PREFER_MALLOC
		52	# define g_slice_alloc0(s) calloc (1, (s))
		53	# define g_slice_alloc(s) malloc ((s))
		54	# define g_slice_free1(s,p) free ((p))
		55	#endif
		56
22	// use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them	57	// use C0X decltype for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them (if ever)
23	#define auto(var,expr) typeof(expr) var = (expr)	58	#define auto(var,expr) decltype(expr) var = (expr)
24		59
		60	#if cplusplus_does_not_suck
		61	// does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm)
		62	template<typename T, int N>
		63	static inline int array_length (const T (&arr)[N])
		64	{
		65	return N;
		66	}
		67	#else
		68	#define array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0]))
		69	#endif
		70
25	// very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable	71	// very ugly macro that basically declares and initialises a variable
26	// that is in scope for the next statement only	72	// that is in scope for the next statement only
27	// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false	73	// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false
28	// (note: works great for pointers)	74	// (note: works great for pointers)
29	// most ugly macro I ever wrote	75	// most ugly macro I ever wrote
30	#define declvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)	76	#define statementvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)
31		77
32	// in range including end	78	// in range including end
33	#define IN_RANGE_INC(val,beg,end) \	79	#define IN_RANGE_INC(val,beg,end) \
34	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <= (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))	80	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <= (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
35		81
36	// in range excluding end	82	// in range excluding end
37	#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \	83	#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \
38	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))	84	((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
39		85
		86	void cleanup (const char *cause, bool make_core = false);
40	void fork_abort (const char *msg);	87	void fork_abort (const char *msg);
41		88
42	// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,	89	// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,
43	// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.	90	// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.
44	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; }	91	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; }
45	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; }	92	template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; }
46	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }	93	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }
47		94
		95	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void min_it (T &v, U m) { v = min (v, (T)m); }
		96	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void max_it (T &v, U m) { v = max (v, (T)m); }
		97	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline void clamp_it (T &v, U a, V b) { v = clamp (v, (T)a, (T)b); }
		98
48	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }	99	template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }
		100
		101	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T min (T a, U b, V c) { return min (a, min (b, c)); }
		102	template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T max (T a, U b, V c) { return max (a, max (b, c)); }
		103
		104	// sign returns -1 or +1
		105	template<typename T>
		106	static inline T sign (T v) { return v < 0 ? -1 : +1; }
		107	// relies on 2c representation
		108	template<>
		109	inline sint8 sign (sint8 v) { return 1 - (sint8 (uint8 (v) >> 7) * 2); }
		110	template<>
		111	inline sint16 sign (sint16 v) { return 1 - (sint16 (uint16 (v) >> 15) * 2); }
		112	template<>
		113	inline sint32 sign (sint32 v) { return 1 - (sint32 (uint32 (v) >> 31) * 2); }
		114
		115	// sign0 returns -1, 0 or +1
		116	template<typename T>
		117	static inline T sign0 (T v) { return v ? sign (v) : 0; }
		118
		119	template<typename T, typename U>
		120	static inline T copysign (T a, U b) { return a > 0 ? b : -b; }
		121
		122	// div* only work correctly for div > 0
		123	// div, with correct rounding (< 0.5 downwards, >=0.5 upwards)
		124	template<typename T> static inline T div (T val, T div)
		125	{
		126	return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) / 2) / div) : (val + div / 2) / div;
		127	}
		128
		129	template<> inline float div (float val, float div) { return val / div; }
		130	template<> inline double div (double val, double div) { return val / div; }
		131
		132	// div, round-up
		133	template<typename T> static inline T div_ru (T val, T div)
		134	{
		135	return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div;
		136	}
		137	// div, round-down
		138	template<typename T> static inline T div_rd (T val, T div)
		139	{
		140	return expect_false (val < 0) ? - ((-val + (div - 1) ) / div) : (val ) / div;
		141	}
		142
		143	// lerp* only work correctly for min_in < max_in
		144	// Linear intERPolate, scales val from min_in..max_in to min_out..max_out
		145	template<typename T>
		146	static inline T
		147	lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
		148	{
		149	return min_out + div <T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in);
		150	}
		151
		152	// lerp, round-down
		153	template<typename T>
		154	static inline T
		155	lerp_rd (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
		156	{
		157	return min_out + div_rd<T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in);
		158	}
		159
		160	// lerp, round-up
		161	template<typename T>
		162	static inline T
		163	lerp_ru (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
		164	{
		165	return min_out + div_ru<T> ((val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out), max_in - min_in);
		166	}
49		167
50	// lots of stuff taken from FXT	168	// lots of stuff taken from FXT
51		169
52	/* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */	170	/* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */
53	//TODO: that sucks, use a better checksum algo	171	//TODO: that sucks, use a better checksum algo
…		…
90	int32_t d = b - a;	208	int32_t d = b - a;
91	d &= d >> 31;	209	d &= d >> 31;
92	return b - d;	210	return b - d;
93	}	211	}
94		212
95	// this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm	213	// this is much faster than crossfire's original algorithm
96	// on modern cpus	214	// on modern cpus
97	inline int	215	inline int
98	isqrt (int n)	216	isqrt (int n)
99	{	217	{
100	return (int)sqrtf ((float)n);	218	return (int)sqrtf ((float)n);
		219	}
		220
		221	// this is kind of like the ^^ operator, if it would exist, without sequence point.
		222	// more handy than it looks like, due to the implicit !! done on its arguments
		223	inline bool
		224	logical_xor (bool a, bool b)
		225	{
		226	return a != b;
		227	}
		228
		229	inline bool
		230	logical_implies (bool a, bool b)
		231	{
		232	return a <= b;
101	}	233	}
102		234
103	// this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dxdy+dydy)	235	// this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dxdy+dydy)
104	#if 0	236	#if 0
105	// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100.	237	// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100.
…		…
130	absdir (int d)	262	absdir (int d)
131	{	263	{
132	return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;	264	return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;
133	}	265	}
134		266
		267	// avoid ctz name because netbsd or freebsd spams it's namespace with it
		268	#if GCC_VERSION(3,4)
		269	static inline int least_significant_bit (uint32_t x)
		270	{
		271	return __builtin_ctz (x);
		272	}
		273	#else
		274	int least_significant_bit (uint32_t x);
		275	#endif
		276
		277	#define for_all_bits_sparse_32(mask, idxvar) \
		278	for (uint32_t idxvar, mask_ = mask; \
		279	mask_ && ((idxvar = least_significant_bit (mask_)), mask_ &= ~(1 << idxvar), 1);)
		280
		281	extern ssize_t slice_alloc; // statistics
		282
		283	void *salloc_ (int n) throw (std::bad_alloc);
		284	void salloc_ (int n, void src) throw (std::bad_alloc);
		285
		286	// strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0
		287	template<typename T>
		288	inline T salloc (int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); }
		289
		290	// also copies src into the new area, like "memdup"
		291	// if src is 0, clears the memory
		292	template<typename T>
		293	inline T salloc (int n, T src) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n sizeof (T), (void *)src); }
		294
		295	// clears the memory
		296	template<typename T>
		297	inline T salloc0(int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); }
		298
		299	// for symmetry
		300	template<typename T>
		301	inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw ()
		302	{
		303	if (expect_true (ptr))
		304	{
		305	slice_alloc -= n * sizeof (T);
		306	if (DEBUG_POISON) memset (ptr, DEBUG_POISON, n * sizeof (T));
		307	g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);
		308	assert (slice_alloc >= 0);//D
		309	}
		310	}
		311
		312	// nulls the pointer
		313	template<typename T>
		314	inline void sfree0 (T *&ptr, int n = 1) throw ()
		315	{
		316	sfree<T> (ptr, n);
		317	ptr = 0;
		318	}
		319
135	// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised	320	// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised
136	struct zero_initialised	321	struct zero_initialised
137	{	322	{
138	void operator new (size_t s, void p)	323	void operator new (size_t s, void p)
139	{	324	{
…		…
141	return p;	326	return p;
142	}	327	}
143		328
144	void *operator new (size_t s)	329	void *operator new (size_t s)
145	{	330	{
146	return g_slice_alloc0 (s);	331	return salloc0<char> (s);
147	}	332	}
148		333
149	void *operator new[] (size_t s)	334	void *operator new[] (size_t s)
150	{	335	{
151	return g_slice_alloc0 (s);	336	return salloc0<char> (s);
152	}	337	}
153		338
154	void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)	339	void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)
155	{	340	{
156	g_slice_free1 (s, p);	341	sfree ((char *)p, s);
157	}	342	}
158		343
159	void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)	344	void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)
160	{	345	{
161	g_slice_free1 (s, p);	346	sfree ((char *)p, s);
162	}	347	}
163	};	348	};
164		349
165	void *salloc_ (int n) throw (std::bad_alloc);	350	// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised
166	void salloc_ (int n, void src) throw (std::bad_alloc);	351	struct slice_allocated
167
168	// strictly the same as g_slice_alloc, but never returns 0
169	template<typename T>
170	inline T salloc (int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T)); }
171
172	// also copies src into the new area, like "memdup"
173	// if src is 0, clears the memory
174	template<typename T>
175	inline T salloc (int n, T src) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n sizeof (T), (void *)src); }
176
177	// clears the memory
178	template<typename T>
179	inline T salloc0(int n = 1) throw (std::bad_alloc) { return (T )salloc_ (n * sizeof (T), 0); }
180
181	// for symmetry
182	template<typename T>
183	inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw ()
184	{	352	{
185	#ifdef PREFER_MALLOC	353	void operator new (size_t s, void p)
186	free (ptr);	354	{
187	#else	355	return p;
188	g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);	356	}
189	#endif	357
190	}	358	void *operator new (size_t s)
		359	{
		360	return salloc<char> (s);
		361	}
		362
		363	void *operator new[] (size_t s)
		364	{
		365	return salloc<char> (s);
		366	}
		367
		368	void operator delete (void *p, size_t s)
		369	{
		370	sfree ((char *)p, s);
		371	}
		372
		373	void operator delete[] (void *p, size_t s)
		374	{
		375	sfree ((char *)p, s);
		376	}
		377	};
191		378
192	// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice	379	// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice
193	// boy, this is verbose	380	// boy, this is verbose
194	template<typename Tp>	381	template<typename Tp>
195	struct slice_allocator	382	struct slice_allocator
…		…
207	{	394	{
208	typedef slice_allocator<U> other;	395	typedef slice_allocator<U> other;
209	};	396	};
210		397
211	slice_allocator () throw () { }	398	slice_allocator () throw () { }
212	slice_allocator (const slice_allocator &o) throw () { }	399	slice_allocator (const slice_allocator &) throw () { }
213	template<typename Tp2>	400	template<typename Tp2>
214	slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<Tp2> &) throw () { }	401	slice_allocator (const slice_allocator<Tp2> &) throw () { }
215		402
216	~slice_allocator () { }	403	~slice_allocator () { }
217		404
…		…
226	void deallocate (pointer p, size_type n)	413	void deallocate (pointer p, size_type n)
227	{	414	{
228	sfree<Tp> (p, n);	415	sfree<Tp> (p, n);
229	}	416	}
230		417
231	size_type max_size ()const throw ()	418	size_type max_size () const throw ()
232	{	419	{
233	return size_t (-1) / sizeof (Tp);	420	return size_t (-1) / sizeof (Tp);
234	}	421	}
235		422
236	void construct (pointer p, const Tp &val)	423	void construct (pointer p, const Tp &val)
…		…
242	{	429	{
243	p->~Tp ();	430	p->~Tp ();
244	}	431	}
245	};	432	};
246		433
247	// P. L'Ecuyer, “Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe Generators”, Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203–213.	434	INTERFACE_CLASS (attachable)
248	// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps	435	struct refcnt_base
249	// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
250	struct tausworthe_random_generator
251	{	436	{
252	// generator	437	typedef int refcnt_t;
253	uint32_t state [4];	438	mutable refcnt_t ACC (RW, refcnt);
254		439
255	void operator =(const tausworthe_random_generator &src)	440	MTH void refcnt_inc () const { ++refcnt; }
256	{	441	MTH void refcnt_dec () const { --refcnt; }
257	state [0] = src.state [0];
258	state [1] = src.state [1];
259	state [2] = src.state [2];
260	state [3] = src.state [3];
261	}
262		442
263	void seed (uint32_t seed);	443	refcnt_base () : refcnt (0) { }
264	uint32_t next ();
265
266	// uniform distribution
267	uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num)
268	{
269	return is_constant (num)
270	? (next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U
271	: get_range (num);
272	}
273
274	// return a number within (min .. max)
275	int operator () (int r_min, int r_max)
276	{
277	return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max
278	? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1)
279	: get_range (r_min, r_max);
280	}
281
282	double operator ()()
283	{
284	return this->next () / (double)0xFFFFFFFFU;
285	}
286
287	protected:
288	uint32_t get_range (uint32_t r_max);
289	int get_range (int r_min, int r_max);
290	};	444	};
291		445
292	typedef tausworthe_random_generator rand_gen;	446	// to avoid branches with more advanced compilers
293		447	extern refcnt_base::refcnt_t refcnt_dummy;
294	extern rand_gen rndm;
295		448
296	template<class T>	449	template<class T>
297	struct refptr	450	struct refptr
298	{	451	{
		452	// p if not null
		453	refcnt_base::refcnt_t *refcnt_ref () { return p ? &p->refcnt : &refcnt_dummy; }
		454
		455	void refcnt_dec ()
		456	{
		457	if (!is_constant (p))
		458	--*refcnt_ref ();
		459	else if (p)
		460	--p->refcnt;
		461	}
		462
		463	void refcnt_inc ()
		464	{
		465	if (!is_constant (p))
		466	++*refcnt_ref ();
		467	else if (p)
		468	++p->refcnt;
		469	}
		470
299	T *p;	471	T *p;
300		472
301	refptr () : p(0) { }	473	refptr () : p(0) { }
302	refptr (const refptr<T> &p) : p(p.p) { if (p) p->refcnt_inc (); }	474	refptr (const refptr<T> &p) : p(p.p) { refcnt_inc (); }
303	refptr (T *p) : p(p) { if (p) p->refcnt_inc (); }	475	refptr (T *p) : p(p) { refcnt_inc (); }
304	~refptr () { if (p) p->refcnt_dec (); }	476	~refptr () { refcnt_dec (); }
305		477
306	const refptr<T> &operator =(T *o)	478	const refptr<T> &operator =(T *o)
307	{	479	{
		480	// if decrementing ever destroys we need to reverse the order here
308	if (p) p->refcnt_dec ();	481	refcnt_dec ();
309	p = o;	482	p = o;
310	if (p) p->refcnt_inc ();	483	refcnt_inc ();
311
312	return *this;	484	return *this;
313	}	485	}
314		486
315	const refptr<T> &operator =(const refptr<T> o)	487	const refptr<T> &operator =(const refptr<T> &o)
316	{	488	{
317	*this = o.p;	489	*this = o.p;
318	return *this;	490	return *this;
319	}	491	}
320		492
321	T &operator * () const { return *p; }	493	T &operator * () const { return *p; }
322	T *operator ->() const { return p; }	494	T *operator ->() const { return p; }
323		495
324	operator T *() const { return p; }	496	operator T *() const { return p; }
325	};	497	};
326		498
327	typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr;	499	typedef refptr<maptile> maptile_ptr;
328	typedef refptr<object> object_ptr;	500	typedef refptr<object> object_ptr;
329	typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr;	501	typedef refptr<archetype> arch_ptr;
330	typedef refptr<client> client_ptr;	502	typedef refptr<client> client_ptr;
331	typedef refptr<player> player_ptr;	503	typedef refptr<player> player_ptr;
		504	typedef refptr<region> region_ptr;
		505
		506	#define STRHSH_NULL 2166136261
		507
		508	static inline uint32_t
		509	strhsh (const char *s)
		510	{
		511	// use FNV-1a hash (http://isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/)
		512	// it is about twice as fast as the one-at-a-time one,
		513	// with good distribution.
		514	// FNV-1a is faster on many cpus because the multiplication
		515	// runs concurrently with the looping logic.
		516	uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL;
		517
		518	while (*s)
		519	hash = (hash ^ s++) 16777619U;
		520
		521	return hash;
		522	}
		523
		524	static inline uint32_t
		525	memhsh (const char *s, size_t len)
		526	{
		527	uint32_t hash = STRHSH_NULL;
		528
		529	while (len--)
		530	hash = (hash ^ s++) 16777619U;
		531
		532	return hash;
		533	}
332		534
333	struct str_hash	535	struct str_hash
334	{	536	{
335	std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const	537	std::size_t operator ()(const char *s) const
336	{	538	{
337	unsigned long hash = 0;
338
339	/* use the one-at-a-time hash function, which supposedly is
340	* better than the djb2-like one used by perl5.005, but
341	* certainly is better then the bug used here before.
342	* see http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/doobs.html
343	*/
344	while (*s)
345	{
346	hash += *s++;
347	hash += hash << 10;
348	hash ^= hash >> 6;
349	}
350
351	hash += hash << 3;
352	hash ^= hash >> 11;
353	hash += hash << 15;
354
355	return hash;	539	return strhsh (s);
		540	}
		541
		542	std::size_t operator ()(const shstr &s) const
		543	{
		544	return strhsh (s);
356	}	545	}
357	};	546	};
358		547
359	struct str_equal	548	struct str_equal
360	{	549	{
…		…
362	{	551	{
363	return !strcmp (a, b);	552	return !strcmp (a, b);
364	}	553	}
365	};	554	};
366		555
		556	// Mostly the same as std::vector, but insert/erase can reorder
		557	// the elements, making append(=insert)/remove O(1) instead of O(n).
		558	//
		559	// NOTE: only some forms of erase are available
367	template<class T>	560	template<class T>
368	struct unordered_vector : std::vector<T, slice_allocator<T> >	561	struct unordered_vector : std::vector<T, slice_allocator<T> >
369	{	562	{
370	typedef typename unordered_vector::iterator iterator;	563	typedef typename unordered_vector::iterator iterator;
371		564
…		…
381	{	574	{
382	erase ((unsigned int )(i - this->begin ()));	575	erase ((unsigned int )(i - this->begin ()));
383	}	576	}
384	};	577	};
385		578
386	template<class T, int T::* index>	579	// This container blends advantages of linked lists
		580	// (efficiency) with vectors (random access) by
		581	// by using an unordered vector and storing the vector
		582	// index inside the object.
		583	//
		584	// + memory-efficient on most 64 bit archs
		585	// + O(1) insert/remove
		586	// + free unique (but varying) id for inserted objects
		587	// + cache-friendly iteration
		588	// - only works for pointers to structs
		589	//
		590	// NOTE: only some forms of erase/insert are available
		591	typedef int object_vector_index;
		592
		593	template<class T, object_vector_index T::*indexmember>
387	struct object_vector : std::vector<T , slice_allocator<T > >	594	struct object_vector : std::vector<T , slice_allocator<T > >
388	{	595	{
		596	typedef typename object_vector::iterator iterator;
		597
		598	bool contains (const T *obj) const
		599	{
		600	return obj->*indexmember;
		601	}
		602
		603	iterator find (const T *obj)
		604	{
		605	return obj->*indexmember
		606	? this->begin () + obj->*indexmember - 1
		607	: this->end ();
		608	}
		609
		610	void push_back (T *obj)
		611	{
		612	std::vector<T , slice_allocator<T > >::push_back (obj);
		613	obj->*indexmember = this->size ();
		614	}
		615
389	void insert (T *obj)	616	void insert (T *obj)
390	{	617	{
391	assert (!(obj->*index));
392	push_back (obj);	618	push_back (obj);
393	obj->*index = this->size ();
394	}	619	}
395		620
396	void insert (T &obj)	621	void insert (T &obj)
397	{	622	{
398	insert (&obj);	623	insert (&obj);
399	}	624	}
400		625
401	void erase (T *obj)	626	void erase (T *obj)
402	{	627	{
403	assert (obj->*index);
404	unsigned int pos = obj->*index;	628	unsigned int pos = obj->*indexmember;
405	obj->*index = 0;	629	obj->*indexmember = 0;
406		630
407	if (pos < this->size ())	631	if (pos < this->size ())
408	{	632	{
409	(this)[pos - 1] = (this)[this->size () - 1];	633	(this)[pos - 1] = (this)[this->size () - 1];
410	(this)[pos - 1]->index = pos;	634	(this)[pos - 1]->indexmember = pos;
411	}	635	}
412		636
413	this->pop_back ();	637	this->pop_back ();
414	}	638	}
415		639
416	void erase (T &obj)	640	void erase (T &obj)
417	{	641	{
418	errase (&obj);	642	erase (&obj);
419	}	643	}
420	};	644	};
		645
		646	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		647
		648	// something like a vector or stack, but without
		649	// out of bounds checking
		650	template<typename T>
		651	struct fixed_stack
		652	{
		653	T *data;
		654	int size;
		655	int max;
		656
		657	fixed_stack ()
		658	: size (0), data (0)
		659	{
		660	}
		661
		662	fixed_stack (int max)
		663	: size (0), max (max)
		664	{
		665	data = salloc<T> (max);
		666	}
		667
		668	void reset (int new_max)
		669	{
		670	sfree (data, max);
		671	size = 0;
		672	max = new_max;
		673	data = salloc<T> (max);
		674	}
		675
		676	void free ()
		677	{
		678	sfree (data, max);
		679	data = 0;
		680	}
		681
		682	~fixed_stack ()
		683	{
		684	sfree (data, max);
		685	}
		686
		687	T &operator[](int idx)
		688	{
		689	return data [idx];
		690	}
		691
		692	void push (T v)
		693	{
		694	data [size++] = v;
		695	}
		696
		697	T &pop ()
		698	{
		699	return data [--size];
		700	}
		701
		702	T remove (int idx)
		703	{
		704	T v = data [idx];
		705
		706	data [idx] = data [--size];
		707
		708	return v;
		709	}
		710	};
		711
		712	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
421		713
422	// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length	714	// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length
		715	// returns the number of bytes actually used (including \0)
423	void assign (char dst, const char src, int maxlen);	716	int assign (char dst, const char src, int maxsize);
424		717
425	// type-safe version of assign	718	// type-safe version of assign
426	template<int N>	719	template<int N>
427	inline void assign (char (&dst)[N], const char *src)	720	inline int assign (char (&dst)[N], const char *src)
428	{	721	{
429	assign ((char *)&dst, src, N);	722	return assign ((char *)&dst, src, N);
430	}	723	}
431		724
432	typedef double tstamp;	725	typedef double tstamp;
433		726
434	// return current time as timestampe	727	// return current time as timestamp
435	tstamp now ();	728	tstamp now ();
436		729
437	int similar_direction (int a, int b);	730	int similar_direction (int a, int b);
438		731
		732	// like v?sprintf, but returns a "static" buffer
		733	char vformat (const char format, va_list ap);
		734	char format (const char format, ...) attribute ((format (printf, 1, 2)));
		735
		736	// safety-check player input which will become object->msg
		737	bool msg_is_safe (const char *msg);
		738
		739	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
		740	// threads, very very thin wrappers around pthreads
		741
		742	struct thread
		743	{
		744	pthread_t id;
		745
		746	void start (void (start_routine)(void ), void arg = 0);
		747
		748	void cancel ()
		749	{
		750	pthread_cancel (id);
		751	}
		752
		753	void *join ()
		754	{
		755	void *ret;
		756
		757	if (pthread_join (id, &ret))
		758	cleanup ("pthread_join failed", 1);
		759
		760	return ret;
		761	}
		762	};
		763
		764	// note that mutexes are not classes
		765	typedef pthread_mutex_t smutex;
		766
		767	#if __linux && defined (PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP)
		768	#define SMUTEX_INITIALISER PTHREAD_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER_NP
		769	#else
		770	#define SMUTEX_INITIALISER PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
439	#endif	771	#endif
440		772
		773	#define SMUTEX(name) smutex name = SMUTEX_INITIALISER
		774	#define SMUTEX_LOCK(name) pthread_mutex_lock (&(name))
		775	#define SMUTEX_UNLOCK(name) pthread_mutex_unlock (&(name))
		776
		777	typedef pthread_cond_t scond;
		778
		779	#define SCOND(name) scond name = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER
		780	#define SCOND_SIGNAL(name) pthread_cond_signal (&(name))
		781	#define SCOND_BROADCAST(name) pthread_cond_broadcast (&(name))
		782	#define SCOND_WAIT(name,mutex) pthread_cond_wait (&(name), &(mutex))
		783
		784	#endif
		785

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Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents): Revision 1.42 by root, Sat Apr 21 23:03:54 2007 UTC vs. Revision 1.111 by root, Tue Jul 6 20:00:46 2010 UTC

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Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.42 by root, Sat Apr 21 23:03:54 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.111 by root, Tue Jul 6 20:00:46 2010 UTC