1 | #ifndef UTIL_H__ |
1 | #ifndef UTIL_H__ |
2 | #define UTIL_H__ |
2 | #define UTIL_H__ |
|
|
3 | |
|
|
4 | //#define PREFER_MALLOC |
3 | |
5 | |
4 | #if __GNUC__ >= 3 |
6 | #if __GNUC__ >= 3 |
5 | # define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c) |
7 | # define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c) |
6 | #else |
8 | #else |
7 | # define is_constant(c) 0 |
9 | # define is_constant(c) 0 |
8 | #endif |
10 | #endif |
9 | |
11 | |
10 | #include <cstddef> |
12 | #include <cstddef> |
|
|
13 | #include <cmath> |
11 | #include <new> |
14 | #include <new> |
12 | #include <vector> |
15 | #include <vector> |
13 | |
16 | |
14 | #include <glib.h> |
17 | #include <glib.h> |
15 | |
18 | |
16 | #include <shstr.h> |
19 | #include <shstr.h> |
17 | #include <traits.h> |
20 | #include <traits.h> |
18 | |
21 | |
19 | // use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them |
22 | // use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them |
20 | #define AUTODECL(var,expr) typeof(expr) var = (expr) |
23 | #define auto(var,expr) typeof(expr) var = (expr) |
21 | |
24 | |
22 | // very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable |
25 | // very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable |
23 | // that is in scope for the next statement only |
26 | // that is in scope for the next statement only |
24 | // works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false |
27 | // works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false |
25 | // (note: works great for pointers) |
28 | // (note: works great for pointers) |
… | |
… | |
32 | |
35 | |
33 | // in range excluding end |
36 | // in range excluding end |
34 | #define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \ |
37 | #define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \ |
35 | ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg)) |
38 | ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg)) |
36 | |
39 | |
|
|
40 | void fork_abort (const char *msg); |
|
|
41 | |
|
|
42 | // rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues, |
|
|
43 | // as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though. |
|
|
44 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; } |
|
|
45 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; } |
|
|
46 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; } |
|
|
47 | |
|
|
48 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; } |
|
|
49 | |
|
|
50 | template<typename T> |
|
|
51 | static inline T |
|
|
52 | lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out) |
|
|
53 | { |
|
|
54 | return (val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out) / (max_in - min_in) + min_out; |
|
|
55 | } |
|
|
56 | |
|
|
57 | // lots of stuff taken from FXT |
|
|
58 | |
|
|
59 | /* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */ |
|
|
60 | //TODO: that sucks, use a better checksum algo |
|
|
61 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
62 | rotate_right (uint32_t c, uint32_t count = 1) |
|
|
63 | { |
|
|
64 | return (c << (32 - count)) | (c >> count); |
|
|
65 | } |
|
|
66 | |
|
|
67 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
68 | rotate_left (uint32_t c, uint32_t count = 1) |
|
|
69 | { |
|
|
70 | return (c >> (32 - count)) | (c << count); |
|
|
71 | } |
|
|
72 | |
|
|
73 | // Return abs(a-b) |
|
|
74 | // Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set |
|
|
75 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
76 | upos_abs_diff (uint32_t a, uint32_t b) |
|
|
77 | { |
|
|
78 | long d1 = b - a; |
|
|
79 | long d2 = (d1 & (d1 >> 31)) << 1; |
|
|
80 | |
|
|
81 | return d1 - d2; // == (b - d) - (a + d); |
|
|
82 | } |
|
|
83 | |
|
|
84 | // Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set |
|
|
85 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
86 | upos_min (uint32_t a, uint32_t b) |
|
|
87 | { |
|
|
88 | int32_t d = b - a; |
|
|
89 | d &= d >> 31; |
|
|
90 | return a + d; |
|
|
91 | } |
|
|
92 | |
|
|
93 | // Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set |
|
|
94 | static inline uint32_t |
|
|
95 | upos_max (uint32_t a, uint32_t b) |
|
|
96 | { |
|
|
97 | int32_t d = b - a; |
|
|
98 | d &= d >> 31; |
|
|
99 | return b - d; |
|
|
100 | } |
|
|
101 | |
|
|
102 | // this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm |
|
|
103 | // on modern cpus |
|
|
104 | inline int |
|
|
105 | isqrt (int n) |
|
|
106 | { |
|
|
107 | return (int)sqrtf ((float)n); |
|
|
108 | } |
|
|
109 | |
|
|
110 | // this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dx*dy+dy*dy) |
|
|
111 | #if 0 |
|
|
112 | // and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100. |
|
|
113 | #else |
|
|
114 | // and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100. |
|
|
115 | #endif |
|
|
116 | inline int |
|
|
117 | idistance (int dx, int dy) |
|
|
118 | { |
|
|
119 | unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx); |
|
|
120 | unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy); |
|
|
121 | |
|
|
122 | #if 0 |
|
|
123 | return dx_ > dy_ |
|
|
124 | ? (dx_ * 61685 + dy_ * 26870) >> 16 |
|
|
125 | : (dy_ * 61685 + dx_ * 26870) >> 16; |
|
|
126 | #else |
|
|
127 | return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8; |
|
|
128 | #endif |
|
|
129 | } |
|
|
130 | |
|
|
131 | /* |
|
|
132 | * absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent |
|
|
133 | * the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of |
|
|
134 | * "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction). |
|
|
135 | */ |
|
|
136 | inline int |
|
|
137 | absdir (int d) |
|
|
138 | { |
|
|
139 | return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1; |
|
|
140 | } |
|
|
141 | |
37 | // makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised |
142 | // makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised |
38 | struct zero_initialised |
143 | struct zero_initialised |
39 | { |
144 | { |
40 | void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) |
145 | void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) |
41 | { |
146 | { |
… | |
… | |
82 | |
187 | |
83 | // for symmetry |
188 | // for symmetry |
84 | template<typename T> |
189 | template<typename T> |
85 | inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw () |
190 | inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw () |
86 | { |
191 | { |
|
|
192 | #ifdef PREFER_MALLOC |
|
|
193 | free (ptr); |
|
|
194 | #else |
87 | g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr); |
195 | g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr); |
|
|
196 | #endif |
88 | } |
197 | } |
89 | |
198 | |
90 | // a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice |
199 | // a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice |
91 | // boy, this is verbose |
200 | // boy, this is verbose |
92 | template<typename Tp> |
201 | template<typename Tp> |
… | |
… | |
139 | void destroy (pointer p) |
248 | void destroy (pointer p) |
140 | { |
249 | { |
141 | p->~Tp (); |
250 | p->~Tp (); |
142 | } |
251 | } |
143 | }; |
252 | }; |
|
|
253 | |
|
|
254 | // P. L'Ecuyer, “Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe Generators”, Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203–213. |
|
|
255 | // http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps |
|
|
256 | // http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps |
|
|
257 | struct tausworthe_random_generator |
|
|
258 | { |
|
|
259 | // generator |
|
|
260 | uint32_t state [4]; |
|
|
261 | |
|
|
262 | void operator =(const tausworthe_random_generator &src) |
|
|
263 | { |
|
|
264 | state [0] = src.state [0]; |
|
|
265 | state [1] = src.state [1]; |
|
|
266 | state [2] = src.state [2]; |
|
|
267 | state [3] = src.state [3]; |
|
|
268 | } |
|
|
269 | |
|
|
270 | void seed (uint32_t seed); |
|
|
271 | uint32_t next (); |
|
|
272 | |
|
|
273 | // uniform distribution |
|
|
274 | uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num) |
|
|
275 | { |
|
|
276 | return is_constant (num) |
|
|
277 | ? (next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U |
|
|
278 | : get_range (num); |
|
|
279 | } |
|
|
280 | |
|
|
281 | // return a number within (min .. max) |
|
|
282 | int operator () (int r_min, int r_max) |
|
|
283 | { |
|
|
284 | return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max |
|
|
285 | ? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1) |
|
|
286 | : get_range (r_min, r_max); |
|
|
287 | } |
|
|
288 | |
|
|
289 | double operator ()() |
|
|
290 | { |
|
|
291 | return this->next () / (double)0xFFFFFFFFU; |
|
|
292 | } |
|
|
293 | |
|
|
294 | protected: |
|
|
295 | uint32_t get_range (uint32_t r_max); |
|
|
296 | int get_range (int r_min, int r_max); |
|
|
297 | }; |
|
|
298 | |
|
|
299 | typedef tausworthe_random_generator rand_gen; |
|
|
300 | |
|
|
301 | extern rand_gen rndm; |
144 | |
302 | |
145 | template<class T> |
303 | template<class T> |
146 | struct refptr |
304 | struct refptr |
147 | { |
305 | { |
148 | T *p; |
306 | T *p; |
… | |
… | |
248 | } |
406 | } |
249 | |
407 | |
250 | void erase (T *obj) |
408 | void erase (T *obj) |
251 | { |
409 | { |
252 | assert (obj->*index); |
410 | assert (obj->*index); |
253 | int pos = obj->*index; |
411 | unsigned int pos = obj->*index; |
254 | obj->*index = 0; |
412 | obj->*index = 0; |
255 | |
413 | |
256 | if (pos < this->size ()) |
414 | if (pos < this->size ()) |
257 | { |
415 | { |
258 | (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1]; |
416 | (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1]; |
… | |
… | |
266 | { |
424 | { |
267 | errase (&obj); |
425 | errase (&obj); |
268 | } |
426 | } |
269 | }; |
427 | }; |
270 | |
428 | |
271 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return a < (T)b ? a : (T)b; } |
|
|
272 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return a > (T)b ? a : (T)b; } |
|
|
273 | template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? a : v >(T)b ? b : v; } |
|
|
274 | |
|
|
275 | template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; } |
|
|
276 | |
|
|
277 | // basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length |
429 | // basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length |
278 | void assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxlen); |
430 | void assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxlen); |
279 | |
431 | |
280 | // type-safe version of assign |
432 | // type-safe version of assign |
281 | template<int N> |
433 | template<int N> |
… | |
… | |
289 | // return current time as timestampe |
441 | // return current time as timestampe |
290 | tstamp now (); |
442 | tstamp now (); |
291 | |
443 | |
292 | int similar_direction (int a, int b); |
444 | int similar_direction (int a, int b); |
293 | |
445 | |
|
|
446 | // like printf, but returns a std::string |
|
|
447 | const std::string format (const char *format, ...); |
|
|
448 | |
294 | #endif |
449 | #endif |
295 | |
450 | |