ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/deliantra/server/include/util.h
(Generate patch)

Comparing deliantra/server/include/util.h (file contents):
Revision 1.26 by root, Sun Jan 7 02:39:14 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.47 by root, Sat Jun 2 03:48:29 2007 UTC

1/*
2 * This file is part of Crossfire TRT, the Multiplayer Online Role Playing Game.
3 *
4 * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Crossfire TRT team
5 *
6 * Crossfire TRT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9 * any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17 * with Crossfire TRT; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc. 51
18 * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 *
20 * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <crossfire@schmorp.de>
21 */
22
1#ifndef UTIL_H__ 23#ifndef UTIL_H__
2#define UTIL_H__ 24#define UTIL_H__
3 25
26//#define PREFER_MALLOC
27
4#if __GNUC__ >= 3 28#if __GNUC__ >= 3
5# define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c) 29# define is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c)
30# define expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
31# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
6#else 32#else
7# define is_constant(c) 0 33# define is_constant(c) 0
34# define expect(expr,value) (expr)
35# define prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
8#endif 36#endif
37
38#if __GNUC__ < 4 || (__GNUC__ == 4 || __GNUC_MINOR__ < 4)
39# define decltype(x) typeof(x)
40#endif
41
42// put into ifs if you are very sure that the expression
43// is mostly true or mosty false. note that these return
44// booleans, not the expression.
45#define expect_false(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 0)
46#define expect_true(expr) expect ((expr) != 0, 1)
9 47
10#include <cstddef> 48#include <cstddef>
49#include <cmath>
11#include <new> 50#include <new>
12#include <vector> 51#include <vector>
13 52
14#include <glib.h> 53#include <glib.h>
15 54
16#include <shstr.h> 55#include <shstr.h>
17#include <traits.h> 56#include <traits.h>
18 57
19// use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them 58// use a gcc extension for auto declarations until ISO C++ sanctifies them
20#define AUTODECL(var,expr) typeof(expr) var = (expr) 59#define auto(var,expr) decltype(expr) var = (expr)
21 60
22// very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable 61// very ugly macro that basicaly declares and initialises a variable
23// that is in scope for the next statement only 62// that is in scope for the next statement only
24// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false 63// works only for stuff that can be assigned 0 and converts to false
25// (note: works great for pointers) 64// (note: works great for pointers)
26// most ugly macro I ever wrote 65// most ugly macro I ever wrote
27#define declvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1) 66#define declvar(type, name, value) if (type name = 0) { } else if (((name) = (value)), 1)
28 67
68// in range including end
69#define IN_RANGE_INC(val,beg,end) \
70 ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) <= (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
71
72// in range excluding end
73#define IN_RANGE_EXC(val,beg,end) \
74 ((unsigned int)(val) - (unsigned int)(beg) < (unsigned int)(end) - (unsigned int)(beg))
75
76void fork_abort (const char *msg);
77
78// rationale for using (U) not (T) is to reduce signed/unsigned issues,
79// as a is often a constant while b is the variable. it is still a bug, though.
80template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return (U)a < b ? (U)a : b; }
81template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return (U)a > b ? (U)a : b; }
82template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? (T)a : v >(T)b ? (T)b : v; }
83
84template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }
85
86template<typename T>
87static inline T
88lerp (T val, T min_in, T max_in, T min_out, T max_out)
89{
90 return (val - min_in) * (max_out - min_out) / (max_in - min_in) + min_out;
91}
92
93// lots of stuff taken from FXT
94
95/* Rotate right. This is used in various places for checksumming */
96//TODO: that sucks, use a better checksum algo
97static inline uint32_t
98rotate_right (uint32_t c, uint32_t count = 1)
99{
100 return (c << (32 - count)) | (c >> count);
101}
102
103static inline uint32_t
104rotate_left (uint32_t c, uint32_t count = 1)
105{
106 return (c >> (32 - count)) | (c << count);
107}
108
109// Return abs(a-b)
110// Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set
111static inline uint32_t
112upos_abs_diff (uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
113{
114 long d1 = b - a;
115 long d2 = (d1 & (d1 >> 31)) << 1;
116
117 return d1 - d2; // == (b - d) - (a + d);
118}
119
120// Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set
121static inline uint32_t
122upos_min (uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
123{
124 int32_t d = b - a;
125 d &= d >> 31;
126 return a + d;
127}
128
129// Both a and b must not have the most significant bit set
130static inline uint32_t
131upos_max (uint32_t a, uint32_t b)
132{
133 int32_t d = b - a;
134 d &= d >> 31;
135 return b - d;
136}
137
138// this is much faster than crossfires original algorithm
139// on modern cpus
140inline int
141isqrt (int n)
142{
143 return (int)sqrtf ((float)n);
144}
145
146// this is only twice as fast as naive sqrtf (dx*dy+dy*dy)
147#if 0
148// and has a max. error of 6 in the range -100..+100.
149#else
150// and has a max. error of 9 in the range -100..+100.
151#endif
152inline int
153idistance (int dx, int dy)
154{
155 unsigned int dx_ = abs (dx);
156 unsigned int dy_ = abs (dy);
157
158#if 0
159 return dx_ > dy_
160 ? (dx_ * 61685 + dy_ * 26870) >> 16
161 : (dy_ * 61685 + dx_ * 26870) >> 16;
162#else
163 return dx_ + dy_ - min (dx_, dy_) * 5 / 8;
164#endif
165}
166
167/*
168 * absdir(int): Returns a number between 1 and 8, which represent
169 * the "absolute" direction of a number (it actually takes care of
170 * "overflow" in previous calculations of a direction).
171 */
172inline int
173absdir (int d)
174{
175 return ((d - 1) & 7) + 1;
176}
177
29// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised 178// makes dynamically allocated objects zero-initialised
30struct zero_initialised 179struct zero_initialised
31{ 180{
32 void *operator new (size_t s, void *p) 181 void *operator new (size_t s, void *p)
33 { 182 {
74 223
75// for symmetry 224// for symmetry
76template<typename T> 225template<typename T>
77inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw () 226inline void sfree (T *ptr, int n = 1) throw ()
78{ 227{
228#ifdef PREFER_MALLOC
229 free (ptr);
230#else
79 g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr); 231 g_slice_free1 (n * sizeof (T), (void *)ptr);
232#endif
80} 233}
81 234
82// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice 235// a STL-compatible allocator that uses g_slice
83// boy, this is verbose 236// boy, this is verbose
84template<typename Tp> 237template<typename Tp>
131 void destroy (pointer p) 284 void destroy (pointer p)
132 { 285 {
133 p->~Tp (); 286 p->~Tp ();
134 } 287 }
135}; 288};
289
290// P. L'Ecuyer, “Maximally Equidistributed Combined Tausworthe Generators”, Mathematics of Computation, 65, 213 (1996), 203–213.
291// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme.ps
292// http://www.iro.umontreal.ca/~lecuyer/myftp/papers/tausme2.ps
293struct tausworthe_random_generator
294{
295 // generator
296 uint32_t state [4];
297
298 void operator =(const tausworthe_random_generator &src)
299 {
300 state [0] = src.state [0];
301 state [1] = src.state [1];
302 state [2] = src.state [2];
303 state [3] = src.state [3];
304 }
305
306 void seed (uint32_t seed);
307 uint32_t next ();
308
309 // uniform distribution
310 uint32_t operator ()(uint32_t num)
311 {
312 return is_constant (num)
313 ? (next () * (uint64_t)num) >> 32U
314 : get_range (num);
315 }
316
317 // return a number within (min .. max)
318 int operator () (int r_min, int r_max)
319 {
320 return is_constant (r_min) && is_constant (r_max) && r_min <= r_max
321 ? r_min + operator ()(r_max - r_min + 1)
322 : get_range (r_min, r_max);
323 }
324
325 double operator ()()
326 {
327 return this->next () / (double)0xFFFFFFFFU;
328 }
329
330protected:
331 uint32_t get_range (uint32_t r_max);
332 int get_range (int r_min, int r_max);
333};
334
335typedef tausworthe_random_generator rand_gen;
336
337extern rand_gen rndm;
136 338
137template<class T> 339template<class T>
138struct refptr 340struct refptr
139{ 341{
140 T *p; 342 T *p;
240 } 442 }
241 443
242 void erase (T *obj) 444 void erase (T *obj)
243 { 445 {
244 assert (obj->*index); 446 assert (obj->*index);
245 int pos = obj->*index; 447 unsigned int pos = obj->*index;
246 obj->*index = 0; 448 obj->*index = 0;
247 449
248 if (pos < this->size ()) 450 if (pos < this->size ())
249 { 451 {
250 (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1]; 452 (*this)[pos - 1] = (*this)[this->size () - 1];
258 { 460 {
259 errase (&obj); 461 errase (&obj);
260 } 462 }
261}; 463};
262 464
263template<typename T, typename U> static inline T min (T a, U b) { return a < (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
264template<typename T, typename U> static inline T max (T a, U b) { return a > (T)b ? a : (T)b; }
265template<typename T, typename U, typename V> static inline T clamp (T v, U a, V b) { return v < (T)a ? a : v >(T)b ? b : v; }
266
267template<typename T, typename U> static inline void swap (T& a, U& b) { T t=a; a=(T)b; b=(U)t; }
268
269// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length 465// basically does what strncpy should do, but appends "..." to strings exceeding length
270void assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxlen); 466void assign (char *dst, const char *src, int maxlen);
271 467
272// type-safe version of assign 468// type-safe version of assign
273template<int N> 469template<int N>
281// return current time as timestampe 477// return current time as timestampe
282tstamp now (); 478tstamp now ();
283 479
284int similar_direction (int a, int b); 480int similar_direction (int a, int b);
285 481
286#endif 482// like printf, but returns a std::string
483const std::string format (const char *format, ...);
287 484
485#endif
486

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines