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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.85 by root, Mon Dec 11 22:56:57 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.347 by root, Thu Aug 30 05:16:09 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
		8	use Socket;
5	use Storable;	9	use Storable;
		10	use Event;
6	use Opcode;	11	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	12	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	13	use Safe::Hole;
9		14
10	use IO::AIO ();	15	use Coro 3.64 ();
		16	use Coro::State;
		17	use Coro::Handle;
		18	use Coro::Event;
		19	use Coro::Timer;
		20	use Coro::Signal;
		21	use Coro::Semaphore;
		22	use Coro::AIO;
		23	use Coro::Storable;
		24	use Coro::Util ();
		25
		26	use JSON::XS ();
		27	use BDB ();
		28	use Data::Dumper;
		29	use Digest::MD5;
		30	use Fcntl;
11	use YAML::Syck ();	31	use YAML::Syck ();
		32	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
12	use Time::HiRes;	33	use Time::HiRes;
13	use Event;	34	use Compress::LZF;
		35	use Digest::MD5 ();
		36
		37	# configure various modules to our taste
		38	#
		39	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		40	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		41	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		42
14	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	43	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
15		44
16	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	45	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
17	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;	46	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
18		47
19	use strict;	48	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		49
		50	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
20		51
21	our %COMMAND = ();	52	our %COMMAND = ();
22	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();	53	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		54
		55	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
23	our %EXTCMD = ();	56	our %EXTCMD = ();
		57	our %EXTICMD = ();
		58	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		59	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
24		60
25	_init_vars;	61	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far
26
27	our @EVENT;	62	our @EVENT;
28	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
29		63
30	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	64	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
		65	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		66	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		67	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		68	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		69	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		70	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		71	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		72	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		73	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		74	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		75
		76	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
31	our $TICK_WATCHER;	77	our $TICK_WATCHER;
		78	our $AIO_POLL_WATCHER;
		79	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
32	our $NEXT_TICK;	80	our $NEXT_TICK;
		81	our $NOW;
		82	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		83
		84	our $BDB_POLL_WATCHER;
		85	our $DB_ENV;
33		86
34	our %CFG;	87	our %CFG;
35		88
36	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;	89	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		90	our $RUNTIME;
		91
		92	our %PLAYER; # all users
		93	our %MAP; # all maps
		94	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		95
		96	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		97	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		98
		99	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		100	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		101	our $tick_start; # for load detecting purposes
		102
		103	binmode STDOUT;
		104	binmode STDERR;
		105
		106	# read virtual server time, if available
		107	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e "$LOCALDIR/runtime") {
		108	open my $fh, "<", "$LOCALDIR/runtime"
		109	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		110	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		111	}
		112
		113	mkdir $_
		114	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		115
		116	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		117
		118	sub cf::map::normalise;
37		119
38	#############################################################################	120	#############################################################################
39		121
40	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	122	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
41		123
…		…
43		125
44	=item $cf::UPTIME	126	=item $cf::UPTIME
45		127
46	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).	128	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
47		129
48	=item $cf::LIBDIR	130	=item $cf::RUNTIME
49		131
50	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	132	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
51	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	133	every server tick.
		134
		135	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		136	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		137	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		138
		139	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		140	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		141	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		142	database environment.
		143
		144	=item $cf::NOW
		145
		146	The time of the last (current) server tick.
52		147
53	=item $cf::TICK	148	=item $cf::TICK
54		149
55	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	150	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		151
		152	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		153
		154	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		155	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		156	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		157
		158	=item $cf::LOAD
		159
		160	The raw value load value from the last tick.
56		161
57	=item %cf::CFG	162	=item %cf::CFG
58		163
59	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	164	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
60	from wherever your confdir points to.	165	from wherever your confdir points to.
		166
		167	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		168
		169	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		170	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		171	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
		172
		173	=item @cf::INVOKE_RESULTS
		174
		175	This array contains the results of the last C<invoke ()> call. When
		176	C<cf::override> is called C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> is set to the parameters of
		177	that call.
61		178
62	=back	179	=back
63		180
64	=cut	181	=cut
65		182
66	BEGIN {	183	BEGIN {
67	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	184	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
68	my $msg = join "", @_;	185	my $msg = join "", @_;
		186
69	$msg .= "\n"	187	$msg .= "\n"
70	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	188	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
71		189
72	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	190	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		191
		192	utf8::encode $msg;
73	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	193	LOG llevError, $msg;
74	};	194	};
75	}	195	}
76		196
		197	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		198	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		199	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		200	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		201	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		202	@safe::cf::arch::ISA = @cf::arch::ISA = 'cf::object';
77	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	203	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object'; # not really true (yet)
78		204
79	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	205	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
80	# within the Safe compartment.	206	# within the Safe compartment.
81	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch cf::living)) {	207	for my $pkg (qw(
		208	cf::global cf::attachable
		209	cf::object cf::object::player
		210	cf::client cf::player
		211	cf::arch cf::living
		212	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		213	)) {
82	no strict 'refs';	214	no strict 'refs';
83	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	215	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
84	}	216	}
85		217
86	$Event::DIED = sub {	218	$Event::DIED = sub {
87	warn "error in event callback: @_";	219	warn "error in event callback: @_";
88	};	220	};
89		221
90	my %ext_pkg;	222	#############################################################################
91	my @exts;
92	my @hook;
93		223
94	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	224	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
95		225
96	=over 4	226	=over 4
97		227
98	=cut	228	=item dumpval $ref
99		229
100	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	230	=cut
		231
		232	sub dumpval {
		233	eval {
		234	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		235	my $d;
		236	if (1) {
		237	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		238	$d->Terse(1);
		239	$d->Indent(2);
		240	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		241	$d->Useqq(1);
		242	#$d->Bless(...);
		243	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		244	$d = $d->Dump();
		245	}
		246	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		247	$d
		248	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		249	}
101		250
102	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	251	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
103		252
104	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	253	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
105		254
106	=cut
107
108	sub from_json($) {
109	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
110	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
111	}
112
113	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	255	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
114		256
115	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	257	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
116		258
117	=cut	259	=cut
118		260
119	sub to_json($) {	261	our $json_coder = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6); # accept ~1mb max
120	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	262
121	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	263	sub to_json ($) { $json_coder->encode ($_[0]) }
		264	sub from_json ($) { $json_coder->decode ($_[0]) }
		265
		266	=item cf::lock_wait $string
		267
		268	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
		269
		270	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		271
		272	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		273	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		274	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		275	returned.
		276
		277	Locks are *not* recursive, locking from the same coro twice results in a
		278	deadlocked coro.
		279
		280	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		281	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		282
		283	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		284
		285	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		286
		287	=cut
		288
		289	our %LOCK;
		290
		291	sub lock_wait($) {
		292	my ($key) = @_;
		293
		294	# wait for lock, if any
		295	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		296	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		297	Coro::schedule;
		298	}
		299	}
		300
		301	sub lock_acquire($) {
		302	my ($key) = @_;
		303
		304	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		305	lock_wait $key;
		306
		307	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		308
		309	Coro::guard {
		310	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		311	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		312	}
		313	}
		314
		315	sub lock_active($) {
		316	my ($key) = @_;
		317
		318	! ! $LOCK{$key}
		319	}
		320
		321	sub freeze_mainloop {
		322	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		323
		324	my $guard = Coro::guard {
		325	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		326	};
		327	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		328	$guard
		329	}
		330
		331	=item cf::get_slot $time[, $priority[, $name]]
		332
		333	Allocate $time seconds of blocking CPU time at priority C<$priority>:
		334	This call blocks and returns only when you have at least C<$time> seconds
		335	of cpu time till the next tick. The slot is only valid till the next cede.
		336
		337	The optional C<$name> can be used to identify the job to run. It might be
		338	used for statistical purposes and should identify the same time-class.
		339
		340	Useful for short background jobs.
		341
		342	=cut
		343
		344	our @SLOT_QUEUE;
		345	our $SLOT_QUEUE;
		346
		347	$SLOT_QUEUE->cancel if $SLOT_QUEUE;
		348	$SLOT_QUEUE = Coro::async {
		349	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		350
		351	while () {
		352	next_job:
		353	my $avail = cf::till_tick;
		354	if ($avail > 0.01) {
		355	for (0 .. $#SLOT_QUEUE) {
		356	if ($SLOT_QUEUE[$_][0] < $avail) {
		357	my $job = splice @SLOT_QUEUE, $_, 1, ();
		358	$job->[2]->send;
		359	Coro::cede;
		360	goto next_job;
		361	}
		362	}
		363	}
		364
		365	if (@SLOT_QUEUE) {
		366	# we do not use wait_For_tick() as it returns immediately when tick is inactive
		367	push @cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		368	$signal->wait;
		369	} else {
		370	Coro::schedule;
		371	}
		372	}
		373	};
		374
		375	sub get_slot($;$$) {
		376	my ($time, $pri, $name) = @_;
		377
		378	$time = $TICK * .6 if $time > $TICK * .6;
		379	my $sig = new Coro::Signal;
		380
		381	push @SLOT_QUEUE, [$time, $pri, $sig, $name];
		382	@SLOT_QUEUE = sort { $b->[1] <=> $a->[1] } @SLOT_QUEUE;
		383	$SLOT_QUEUE->ready;
		384	$sig->wait;
		385	}
		386
		387	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		388
		389	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		390	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		391	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		392
		393	=cut
		394
		395	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		396
		397	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		398
		399	The design of Crossfire TRT requires that the main coroutine ($Coro::main)
		400	is always able to handle events or runnable, as Crossfire TRT is only
		401	partly reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not
		402	acceptable.
		403
		404	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		405	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		406	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		407	fast or be very important.
		408
		409	=cut
		410
		411	sub sync_job(&) {
		412	my ($job) = @_;
		413
		414	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		415	my $time = Event::time;
		416
		417	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		418	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		419
		420	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		421	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		422	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		423
		424	my $busy = 1;
		425	my @res;
		426
		427	(async {
		428	@res = eval { $job->() };
		429	warn $@ if $@;
		430	undef $busy;
		431	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		432
		433	while ($busy) {
		434	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		435	}
		436
		437	$time = Event::time - $time;
		438
		439	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess "long sync job"
		440	if $time > $TICK * 0.5 && $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		441
		442	$tick_start += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		443
		444	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		445	} else {
		446	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		447
		448	$job->()
		449	}
		450	}
		451
		452	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		453
		454	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		455	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		456
		457	=cut
		458
		459	sub async_ext(&) {
		460	my $cb = shift;
		461
		462	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		463
		464	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		465	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		466	});
		467	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		468
		469	$coro
		470	}
		471
		472	=item fork_call { }, $args
		473
		474	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		475	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		476	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		477	never block itself or use any form of Event handling.
		478
		479	=cut
		480
		481	sub fork_call(&@) {
		482	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		483
		484	# we seemingly have to make a local copy of the whole thing,
		485	# otherwise perl prematurely frees the stuff :/
		486	# TODO: investigate and fix (liekly this will be rather laborious)
		487
		488	my @res = Coro::Util::fork_eval {
		489	reset_signals;
		490	&$cb
		491	}, @args;
		492
		493	wantarray ? @res : $res[-1]
		494	}
		495
		496	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		497
		498	Returns a single value from the environment database.
		499
		500	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		501
		502	Stores the given C<$value> in the family. It can currently store binary
		503	data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to convert to/from binary).
		504
		505	=cut
		506
		507	our $DB;
		508
		509	sub db_init {
		510	unless ($DB) {
		511	$DB = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
		512
		513	cf::sync_job {
		514	eval {
		515	$DB->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
		516
		517	BDB::db_open $DB, undef, "db", undef, BDB::BTREE,
		518	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
		519	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
		520	};
		521	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
		522	};
		523	}
		524	}
		525
		526	sub db_get($$) {
		527	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
		528
		529	cf::sync_job {
		530	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		531
		532	$! ? ()
		533	: $data
		534	}
		535	}
		536
		537	sub db_put($$$) {
		538	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
		539	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
		540	}
		541
		542	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
		543
		544	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
		545	caching and regenerating as required.
		546
		547	This function can block.
		548
		549	=cut
		550
		551	sub cache {
		552	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		553
		554	my $meta =
		555	join "\x00",
		556	$processversion,
		557	map {
		558	aio_stat $_
		559	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		560
		561	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		562	} @$src;
		563
		564	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		565	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		566	# changed, we may need to process
		567
		568	my @data;
		569	my $md5;
		570
		571	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		572	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		573	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
		574	}
		575
		576	# if processing is expensive, check
		577	# checksum first
		578	if (1) {
		579	$md5 =
		580	join "\x00",
		581	$processversion,
		582	map {
		583	cf::cede_to_tick;
		584	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		585	} 0.. $#$src;
		586
		587
		588	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		589	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		590	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		591
		592	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		593	}
		594	}
		595
		596	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		597	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		598	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		599
		600	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		601
		602	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		603	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		604	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		605
		606	return $data;
		607	}
		608
		609	db_get cache => "$id/data"
		610	}
		611
		612	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		613
		614	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		615
		616	=cut
		617
		618	sub datalog($@) {
		619	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		620	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
122	}	621	}
123		622
124	=back	623	=back
125		624
126	=cut	625	=cut
127		626
128	#############################################################################	627	#############################################################################
129		628
130	=head2 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	629	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		630
		631	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		632	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		633	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		634
		635	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		636	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		637	Crossfire TRT).
131		638
132	=over 4	639	=over 4
133		640
134	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
135
136	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
137
138	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
139
140	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
141
142	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
143
144	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
145
146	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	641	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
147		642
148	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	643	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
149		644
150	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	645	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		646	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
151		647
152	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	648	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		649	10x10 minesweeper game:
153		650
154	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	651	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
155		652
156	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)	653	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
157		654
158	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	655	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
159		656
160	=item cf::attach_global ...	657	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
161		658
162	Attach handlers for global events.	659	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
163		660
164	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	661	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
165	following handler/hook descriptions:	662	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		663
		664	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		665
		666	Example, log all player logins:
		667
		668	cf::player->attach (
		669	on_login => sub {
		670	my ($pl) = @_;
		671	...
		672	},
		673	);
		674
		675	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		676
		677	cf::object->attach (
		678	type => cf::SKILL,
		679	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		680	on_use_skill => sub {
		681	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		682	...
		683	},
		684	);
		685
		686	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		687
		688	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		689	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		690
		691	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		692	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		693
		694	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
166		695
167	=over 4	696	=over 4
168		697
169	=item prio => $number	698	=item prio => $number
170		699
…		…
172	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	701	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
173	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	702	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
174	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	703	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
175	unless you know what you are doing.	704	unless you know what you are doing.
176		705
		706	=item type => $type
		707
		708	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		709	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		710	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		711
177	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	712	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
178		713
179	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	714	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
180	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	715	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
181	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	716	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
190	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	725	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
191	object/class are recognised.	726	object/class are recognised.
192		727
193	=back	728	=back
194		729
195	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	730	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		731	event handler when a monster attacks:
196		732
197	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	733	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
198	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	734	on_skill_attack => sub {
199	type.	735	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
200		736	...
201	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
202
203	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
204	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
205	the game.
206
207	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
208
209	Attach handlers to all players.
210
211	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
212
213	Attach handlers to all maps.
214
215	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
216
217	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
218	attachment.
219
220	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
221
222	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
223	attachment.
224
225	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
226
227	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
228	attachment.
229
230	=cut
231
232	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
233	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
234	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
235	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
236	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
237	our @CB_MAP = ();
238
239	my %attachment;
240
241	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
242	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
243
244	use sort 'stable';
245
246	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
247
248	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
249	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
250	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
251
252	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
253	}
254
255	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
256	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
257	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
258	sub _attach(\@$@) {
259	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
260
261	my $prio = 0;
262
263	my %undo = (
264	registry => $registry,
265	cb => [],
266	);
267
268	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
269
270	while (@arg) {
271	my $type = shift @arg;
272
273	if ($type eq "prio") {
274	$prio = shift @arg;
275
276	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
277	my $pkg = shift @arg;
278
279	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
280	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
281	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
282	}
283	}	737	}
284
285	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
286	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
287
288	} elsif (ref $type) {
289	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
290
291	} else {
292	shift @arg;
293	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
294	}
295	}
296
297	\%undo
298	}
299
300	sub _attach_attachment {
301	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
302
303	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
304
305	my $res;
306
307	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
308	my $registry = $obj->registry;
309
310	for (@$attach) {
311	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
312	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
313	}
314
315	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
316	} else {
317	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
318	}
319
320	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
321
322	$res->{attachment} = $name;
323	$res
324	}
325
326	*cf::object::attach =
327	*cf::player::attach =
328	*cf::map::attach = sub {
329	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
330
331	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
332	};
333
334	# all those should be optimised
335	*cf::object::detach =
336	*cf::player::detach =
337	*cf::map::detach = sub {
338	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
339
340	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
341	reattach ($obj);
342	};
343
344	*cf::object::attached =
345	*cf::player::attached =
346	*cf::map::attached = sub {
347	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
348
349	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
350	};
351
352	sub attach_global {
353	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
354	}
355
356	sub attach_to_type {
357	my $type = shift;
358	my $subtype = shift;
359
360	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
361	}
362
363	sub attach_to_objects {
364	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
365	}
366
367	sub attach_to_players {
368	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
369	}
370
371	sub attach_to_maps {
372	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
373	}
374
375	sub register_attachment {
376	my $name = shift;
377
378	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
379	}
380
381	sub register_player_attachment {
382	my $name = shift;
383
384	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
385	}
386
387	sub register_map_attachment {
388	my $name = shift;
389
390	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
391	}
392
393	our $override;
394	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
395
396	sub override {
397	$override = 1;
398	@invoke_results = ();
399	}
400
401	sub do_invoke {
402	my $event = shift;
403	my $callbacks = shift;
404
405	@invoke_results = ();
406
407	local $override;
408
409	for (@$callbacks) {
410	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
411
412	if ($@) {
413	warn "$@";
414	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
415	override;
416	}
417
418	return 1 if $override;
419	}
420
421	0	738	}
422	}
423		739
424	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	740	=item $attachable->valid
425
426	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
427
428	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
429
430	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
431
432	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
433
434	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
435	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
436	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
437
438	=back
439
440	=cut
441
442	#############################################################################
443
444	=head2 METHODS VALID FOR ALL CORE OBJECTS
445
446	=over 4
447
448	=item $object->valid, $player->valid, $map->valid
449		741
450	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	742	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
451	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	743	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
452	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	744	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
453	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	745	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
454	exception.	746	exception.
455		747
		748	=cut
		749
		750	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		751	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		752	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		753	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		754	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		755	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		756	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		757	our @CB_MAP = ();
		758
		759	my %attachment;
		760
		761	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		762	# simply override everything except _meta
		763	local $_[0]{_meta};
		764	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		765	}
		766
		767	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		768	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		769
		770	use sort 'stable';
		771
		772	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		773
		774	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		775	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		776	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		777	}
		778
		779	# hack
		780	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		781
		782	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		783	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		784	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		785	sub _attach {
		786	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		787
		788	my $object_type;
		789	my $prio = 0;
		790	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		791
		792	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		793	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		794	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		795	}
		796
		797	while (@arg) {
		798	my $type = shift @arg;
		799
		800	if ($type eq "prio") {
		801	$prio = shift @arg;
		802
		803	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		804	$object_type = shift @arg;
		805	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		806
		807	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		808	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		809	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		810	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		811
		812	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		813	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		814
		815	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		816	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		817	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		818	}
		819	}
		820
		821	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		822	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		823
		824	} elsif (ref $type) {
		825	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		826
		827	} else {
		828	shift @arg;
		829	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		830	}
		831	}
		832	}
		833
		834	sub _object_attach {
		835	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		836
		837	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		838
		839	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		840	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		841
		842	for (@$attach) {
		843	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		844	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		845	}
		846
		847	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		848	} else {
		849	warn "object uses attachment '$name' which is not available, postponing.\n";
		850	}
		851
		852	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		853	}
		854
		855	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		856	if (ref $_[0]) {
		857	_object_attach @_;
		858	} else {
		859	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		860	}
		861	_recalc_want;
		862	};
		863
		864	# all those should be optimised
		865	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		866	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		867
		868	if (ref $obj) {
		869	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		870	reattach ($obj);
		871	} else {
		872	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		873	}
		874	_recalc_want;
		875	};
		876
		877	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		878	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		879
		880	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		881	}
		882
		883	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		884	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		885	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		886	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		887	}
		888
		889	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		890	my \$name = shift;
		891
		892	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		893	}
		894	";
		895	die if $@;
		896	}
		897
		898	our $override;
		899	our @INVOKE_RESULTS = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		900
		901	sub override {
		902	$override = 1;
		903	@INVOKE_RESULTS = (@_);
		904	}
		905
		906	sub do_invoke {
		907	my $event = shift;
		908	my $callbacks = shift;
		909
		910	@INVOKE_RESULTS = ();
		911
		912	local $override;
		913
		914	for (@$callbacks) {
		915	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		916
		917	if ($@) {
		918	warn "$@";
		919	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		920	override;
		921	}
		922
		923	return 1 if $override;
		924	}
		925
		926	0
		927	}
		928
		929	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		930
		931	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		932
		933	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		934
		935	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		936	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		937	results (if you must, access C<@cf::INVOKE_RESULTS> directly).
		938
456	=back	939	=back
457		940
458	=cut	941	=cut
459
460	*cf::object::valid =
461	*cf::player::valid =
462	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
463		942
464	#############################################################################	943	#############################################################################
465	# object support	944	# object support
		945	#
466		946
467	sub instantiate {	947	sub _can_merge {
468	my ($obj, $data) = @_;	948	my ($ob1, $ob2) = @_;
469		949
470	$data = from_json $data;	950	local $Storable::canonical = 1;
		951	my $fob1 = Storable::freeze $ob1;
		952	my $fob2 = Storable::freeze $ob2;
471		953
472	for (@$data) {	954	$fob1 eq $fob2
473	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
474
475	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
476	}
477	}	955	}
478		956
479	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
480	sub reattach {	957	sub reattach {
		958	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
481	my ($obj) = @_;	959	my ($obj) = @_;
		960
		961	bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		962
482	my $registry = $obj->registry;	963	my $registry = $obj->registry;
483		964
484	@$registry = ();	965	@$registry = ();
485		966
486	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	967	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
487		968
488	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	969	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
489	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	970	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
490	for (@$attach) {	971	for (@$attach) {
491	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	972	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
492	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	973	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
493	}	974	}
494	} else {	975	} else {
495	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	976	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
496	}	977	}
497	}	978	}
498	}	979	}
499		980
500	sub object_freezer_save {	981	cf::attachable->attach (
501	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
502
503	if (length $$rdata) {
504	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
505	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
506
507	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
508	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
509	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
510	close $fh;
511
512	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
513	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
514	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
515	close $fh;
516	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
517	} else {
518	unlink "$filename.pst";
519	}
520
521	rename "$filename~", $filename;
522	} else {
523	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
524	}
525	} else {
526	unlink $filename;
527	unlink "$filename.pst";
528	}
529	}
530
531	sub object_freezer_as_string {
532	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
533
534	use Data::Dumper;
535
536	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
537	}
538
539	sub object_thawer_load {
540	my ($filename) = @_;
541
542	local $/;
543
544	my $av;
545
546	#TODO: use sysread etc.
547	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
548	$data = <$data>;
549	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
550	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
551	}
552	return ($data, $av);
553	}
554
555	()
556	}
557
558	attach_to_objects
559	prio => -1000000,	982	prio => -1000000,
		983	on_instantiate => sub {
		984	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		985
		986	$data = from_json $data;
		987
		988	for (@$data) {
		989	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		990
		991	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		992	}
		993	},
		994	on_reattach => \&reattach,
560	on_clone => sub {	995	on_clone => sub {
561	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	996	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
562		997
563	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	998	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
564		999
565	%$dst = %$src;	1000	%$dst = %$src;
566		1001
567	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	1002	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
568	if exists $src->{_attachment};	1003	if exists $src->{_attachment};
569	},	1004	},
570	;	1005	);
		1006
		1007	sub object_freezer_save {
		1008	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1009
		1010	sync_job {
		1011	if (length $$rdata) {
		1012	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		1013	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		1014
		1015	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1016	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		1017	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		1018	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1019	close $fh;
		1020
		1021	if (@$objs) {
		1022	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		1023	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		1024	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		1025	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1026	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		1027	close $fh;
		1028	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		1029	}
		1030	} else {
		1031	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1032	}
		1033
		1034	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		1035	} else {
		1036	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		1037	}
		1038	} else {
		1039	aio_unlink $filename;
		1040	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		1041	}
		1042	}
		1043	}
		1044
		1045	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		1046	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		1047
		1048	use Data::Dumper;
		1049
		1050	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		1051	}
		1052
		1053	sub object_thawer_load {
		1054	my ($filename) = @_;
		1055
		1056	my ($data, $av);
		1057
		1058	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		1059	or return;
		1060
		1061	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		1062	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		1063	or return;
		1064	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
		1065	}
		1066
		1067	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		1068	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};
		1069	return ($data, $av);
		1070	}
		1071
		1072	=head2 COMMAND CALLBACKS
		1073
		1074	=over 4
		1075
		1076	=cut
571		1077
572	#############################################################################	1078	#############################################################################
573	# command handling &c	1079	# command handling &c
574		1080
575	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);	1081	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
…		…
588	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];	1094	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
589	}	1095	}
590		1096
591	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);	1097	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
592		1098
593	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.	1099	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (synchronous)
		1100	extcmd packet. Ext commands will be processed in the order they are
		1101	received by the server, like other user commands. The first argument is
		1102	the logged-in player. Ext commands can only be processed after a player
		1103	has logged in successfully.
594		1104
595	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being	1105	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
596	called.	1106	called.
597		1107
		1108	=item cf::register_exticmd $name => \&callback($ns,$packet);
		1109
		1110	Register a callback for execution when the client sends an (asynchronous)
		1111	exticmd packet. Exti commands are processed by the server as soon as they
		1112	are received, i.e. out of order w.r.t. other commands. The first argument
		1113	is a client socket. Exti commands can be received anytime, even before
		1114	log-in.
		1115
		1116	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		1117	called.
		1118
598	=cut	1119	=cut
599		1120
600	sub register_extcmd {	1121	sub register_extcmd {
601	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	1122	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
602		1123
603	my $caller = caller;
604	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
605
606	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	1124	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
607	}	1125	}
608		1126
609	attach_to_players	1127	sub register_exticmd {
		1128	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
		1129
		1130	$EXTICMD{$name} = $cb;
		1131	}
		1132
		1133	cf::player->attach (
610	on_command => sub {	1134	on_command => sub {
611	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;	1135	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
612		1136
613	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}	1137	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
614	or return;	1138	or return;
…		…
620	cf::override;	1144	cf::override;
621	},	1145	},
622	on_extcmd => sub {	1146	on_extcmd => sub {
623	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;	1147	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
624		1148
625	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	1149	my $msg = eval { $pl->ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
626		1150
627	if (ref $msg) {	1151	if (ref $msg) {
		1152	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		1153	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		1154	? @$msg
		1155	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		1156
		1157	my @reply;
		1158
628	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	1159	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$type}) {
629	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	1160	@reply = $cb->($pl, @payload);
630	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
631	}
632	}	1161	}
		1162
		1163	$pl->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		1164	if $reply;
		1165
633	} else {	1166	} else {
634	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	1167	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
635	}	1168	}
636		1169
637	cf::override;	1170	cf::override;
638	},	1171	},
639	;	1172	);
		1173
		1174	sub load_extensions {
		1175	cf::sync_job {
		1176	my %todo;
		1177
		1178	for my $path (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
		1179	next unless -r $path;
		1180
		1181	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
		1182	my $base = $1;
		1183	my $pkg = $1;
		1184	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
		1185	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
		1186
		1187	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
		1188	or die "$path: $!";
		1189
		1190	my $source = do { local $/; <$fh> };
		1191
		1192	my %ext = (
		1193	path => $path,
		1194	base => $base,
		1195	pkg => $pkg,
		1196	);
		1197
		1198	$ext{meta} = { map { (split /=/, $_, 2)[0, 1] } split /\s+/, $1 }
		1199	if $source =~ /\A#!.*?perl.*?#\s*(.*)$/m;
		1200
		1201	$ext{source} =
		1202	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
		1203	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
		1204	. $source
		1205	. "\n};\n1";
		1206
		1207	$todo{$base} = \%ext;
		1208	}
		1209
		1210	my %done;
		1211	while (%todo) {
		1212	my $progress;
		1213
		1214	while (my ($k, $v) = each %todo) {
		1215	for (split /,\s*/, $v->{meta}{depends}) {
		1216	goto skip
		1217	unless exists $done{$_};
		1218	}
		1219
		1220	warn "... loading '$k' into '$v->{pkg}'\n";
		1221
		1222	unless (eval $v->{source}) {
		1223	my $msg = $@ ? "$v->{path}: $@\n"
		1224	: "$v->{base}: extension inactive.\n";
		1225
		1226	if (exists $v->{meta}{mandatory}) {
		1227	warn $msg;
		1228	warn "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.\n";
		1229	exit 1;
		1230	}
		1231
		1232	warn $msg;
		1233	}
		1234
		1235	$done{$k} = delete $todo{$k};
		1236	push @EXTS, $v->{pkg};
		1237	$progress = 1;
		1238	}
		1239
		1240	skip:
		1241	die "cannot load " . (join ", ", keys %todo) . ": unable to resolve dependencies\n"
		1242	unless $progress;
		1243	}
		1244	};
		1245	}
		1246
		1247	#############################################################################
		1248
		1249	=back
		1250
		1251	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1252
		1253	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		1254
		1255	=cut
		1256
		1257	package cf::player;
		1258
		1259	use Coro::AIO;
		1260
		1261	=head3 cf::player
		1262
		1263	=over 4
		1264
		1265	=item cf::player::find $login
		1266
		1267	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1268
		1269	=cut
		1270
		1271	sub playerdir($) {
		1272	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1273	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1274	}
		1275
		1276	sub path($) {
		1277	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1278
		1279	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1280	}
		1281
		1282	sub find_active($) {
		1283	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1284	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1285	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1286	}
		1287
		1288	sub exists($) {
		1289	my ($login) = @_;
		1290
		1291	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1292	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat path $login }
		1293	}
		1294
		1295	sub find($) {
		1296	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1297	my $login = $_[0];
		1298
		1299	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1300
		1301	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1302	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1303	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1304	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1305	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1306	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1307	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1308
		1309	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1310	or return;
		1311	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1312	}
		1313	}
		1314	}
		1315
		1316	sub save($) {
		1317	my ($pl) = @_;
		1318
		1319	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1320
		1321	my $path = path $pl;
		1322	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1323
		1324	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1325
		1326	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1327	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1328
		1329	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1330	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1331	}
		1332
		1333	sub new($) {
		1334	my ($login) = @_;
		1335
		1336	my $self = create;
		1337
		1338	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1339	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1340
		1341	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1342
		1343	$self
		1344	}
		1345
		1346	=item $player->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		1347
		1348	=cut
		1349
		1350	sub send_msg {
		1351	my $ns = shift->ns
		1352	or return;
		1353	$ns->send_msg (@_);
		1354	}
		1355
		1356	=item $pl->quit_character
		1357
		1358	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1359	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1360
		1361	=cut
		1362
		1363	sub quit_character {
		1364	my ($pl) = @_;
		1365
		1366	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1367
		1368	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1369	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1370
		1371	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1372	$pl->deactivate;
		1373	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1374	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1375
		1376	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1377	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1378	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1379	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1380	$pl->destroy;
		1381
		1382	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1383
		1384	# nuke player maps
		1385	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1386
		1387	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1388	}
		1389
		1390	=item $pl->kick
		1391
		1392	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1393
		1394	=cut
		1395
		1396	sub kick {
		1397	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1398
		1399	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1400	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1401	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1402	}
		1403
		1404	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1405
		1406	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1407	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1408
		1409	=cut
		1410
		1411	sub list_logins {
		1412	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1413	or return [];
		1414
		1415	my @logins;
		1416
		1417	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1418	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1419	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1420	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1421
		1422	utf8::decode $login;
		1423	push @logins, $login;
		1424	}
		1425
		1426	\@logins
		1427	}
		1428
		1429	=item $player->maps
		1430
		1431	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1432	player. May block.
		1433
		1434	=cut
		1435
		1436	sub maps($) {
		1437	my ($pl) = @_;
		1438
		1439	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1440
		1441	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1442	or return;
		1443
		1444	my @paths;
		1445
		1446	for (@$files) {
		1447	utf8::decode $_;
		1448	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1449	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1450
		1451	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1452	}
		1453
		1454	\@paths
		1455	}
		1456
		1457	=item $protocol_xml = $player->expand_cfpod ($crossfire_pod)
		1458
		1459	Expand crossfire pod fragments into protocol xml.
		1460
		1461	=cut
		1462
		1463	sub expand_cfpod {
		1464	((my $self), (local $_)) = @_;
		1465
		1466	# escape & and <
		1467	s/&/&amp;/g;
		1468	s/(?<![BIUGH])</&lt;/g;
		1469
		1470	# this is buggy, it needs to properly take care of nested <'s
		1471
		1472	1 while
		1473	# replace B<>, I<>, U<> etc.
		1474	s/B<([^\>]*)>/<b>$1<\/b>/
		1475	|| s/I<([^\>]*)>/<i>$1<\/i>/
		1476	|| s/U<([^\>]*)>/<u>$1<\/u>/
		1477	# replace G<male|female> tags
		1478	|| s{G<([^>|]*)\|([^>]*)>}{
		1479	$self->gender ? $2 : $1
		1480	}ge
		1481	# replace H<hint text>
		1482	|| s{H<([^\>]*)>}
		1483	{
		1484	("<fg name=\"lightblue\">[$1 (Use hintmode to suppress hints)]</fg>",
		1485	"<fg name=\"lightblue\">[Hint suppressed, see hintmode]</fg>",
		1486	"")
		1487	[$self->{hintmode}]
		1488	}ge;
		1489
		1490	# create single paragraphs (very hackish)
		1491	s/(?<=\S)\n(?=\w)/ /g;
		1492
		1493	# compress some whitespace
		1494	s/\s+\n/\n/g; # ws line-ends
		1495	s/\n\n+/\n/g; # double lines
		1496	s/^\n+//; # beginning lines
		1497	s/\n+$//; # ending lines
		1498
		1499	$_
		1500	}
		1501
		1502	sub hintmode {
		1503	$_[0]{hintmode} = $_[1] if @_ > 1;
		1504	$_[0]{hintmode}
		1505	}
		1506
		1507	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		1508
		1509	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1510
		1511	=cut
		1512
		1513	sub ext_reply($$@) {
		1514	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		1515
		1516	$self->ns->ext_reply ($id, @msg)
		1517	}
		1518
		1519	=item $player->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		1520
		1521	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1522
		1523	=cut
		1524
		1525	sub ext_msg($$@) {
		1526	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		1527
		1528	$self->ns->ext_msg ($type, @msg);
		1529	}
		1530
		1531	=head3 cf::region
		1532
		1533	=over 4
		1534
		1535	=cut
		1536
		1537	package cf::region;
		1538
		1539	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1540
		1541	Tries to decuce the likely region for a map knowing only its path.
		1542
		1543	=cut
		1544
		1545	sub find_by_path($) {
		1546	my ($path) = @_;
		1547
		1548	my ($match, $specificity);
		1549
		1550	for my $region (list) {
		1551	if ($region->{match} && $path =~ $region->{match}) {
		1552	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1553	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1554	}
		1555	}
		1556
		1557	$match
		1558	}
		1559
		1560	=back
		1561
		1562	=head3 cf::map
		1563
		1564	=over 4
		1565
		1566	=cut
		1567
		1568	package cf::map;
		1569
		1570	use Fcntl;
		1571	use Coro::AIO;
		1572
		1573	use overload
		1574	'""' => \&as_string,
		1575	fallback => 1;
		1576
		1577	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1578	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1579
		1580	sub generate_random_map {
		1581	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1582	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1583	$self->_create_random_map (
		1584	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1585	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1586	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1587	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1588	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1589	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1590	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1591	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1592	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1593	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1594	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1595	)
		1596	}
		1597
		1598	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1599
		1600	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1601	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1602	default).
		1603
		1604	=cut
640		1605
641	sub register {	1606	sub register {
		1607	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1608	my $pkg = caller;
		1609
		1610	no strict;
		1611	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1612
		1613	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1614	}
		1615
		1616	# also paths starting with '/'
		1617	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1618
		1619	sub thawer_merge {
642	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	1620	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
643		1621
644	#TODO	1622	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
645	}	1623	local $self->{path};
		1624	local $self->{load_path};
646		1625
647	sub load_extension {	1626	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1627	}
		1628
		1629	sub normalise {
648	my ($path) = @_;	1630	my ($path, $base) = @_;
649		1631
650	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	1632	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
651	my $base = $1;
652	my $pkg = $1;
653	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
654	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
655		1633
656	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	1634	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
657		1635
658	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	1636	# map plan:
659	or die "$path: $!";	1637	#
		1638	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1639	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1640	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1641	# ?random/... random maps
		1642	# /... normal maps
		1643	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
660		1644
661	my $source =	1645	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
662	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
663	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
664	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
665	. "\n};\n1";
666		1646
667	eval $source	1647	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
668	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"	1648	# something that looks reasonable
669	: "extension disabled.\n";	1649	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1650	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
670		1651
671	push @exts, $pkg;	1652	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
672	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	1653	$path = "$base/$path";
673
674	# no strict 'refs';
675	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;
676
677	register $base, $pkg;
678	}
679
680	sub unload_extension {
681	my ($pkg) = @_;
682
683	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
684
685	# remove hooks
686	#TODO
687	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
688	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
689	# }	1654	}
690		1655
691	# remove commands	1656	for ($path) {
692	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {	1657	redo if s{//}{/};
693	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };	1658	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1659	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1660	}
694		1661
695	if (@cb) {	1662	$path
696	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;	1663	}
		1664
		1665	sub new_from_path {
		1666	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1667
		1668	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1669
		1670	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1671
		1672	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1673	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1674	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1675	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1676	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1677	return $self;
		1678	}
		1679	}
		1680
		1681	Carp::cluck "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1682	()
		1683	}
		1684
		1685	sub init {
		1686	my ($self) = @_;
		1687
		1688	$self
		1689	}
		1690
		1691	sub as_string {
		1692	my ($self) = @_;
		1693
		1694	"$self->{path}"
		1695	}
		1696
		1697	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1698	sub visible_name {
		1699	&as_string
		1700	}
		1701
		1702	# the original (read-only) location
		1703	sub load_path {
		1704	my ($self) = @_;
		1705
		1706	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1707	}
		1708
		1709	# the temporary/swap location
		1710	sub save_path {
		1711	my ($self) = @_;
		1712
		1713	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1714	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1715	}
		1716
		1717	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1718	sub uniq_path {
		1719	my ($self) = @_;
		1720
		1721	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1722	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1723	}
		1724
		1725	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1726	# all maps in C++...
		1727	sub change_all_map_light {
		1728	my ($change) = @_;
		1729
		1730	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1731	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1732	}
		1733
		1734	sub decay_objects {
		1735	my ($self) = @_;
		1736
		1737	return if $self->{deny_reset};
		1738
		1739	$self->do_decay_objects;
		1740	}
		1741
		1742	sub unlink_save {
		1743	my ($self) = @_;
		1744
		1745	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1746	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1747	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1748	}
		1749
		1750	sub load_header_from($) {
		1751	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1752
		1753	utf8::encode $path;
		1754	#aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1755	# or return;
		1756
		1757	$self->_load_header ($path)
		1758	or return;
		1759
		1760	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1761
		1762	1
		1763	}
		1764
		1765	sub load_header_orig {
		1766	my ($self) = @_;
		1767
		1768	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1769	}
		1770
		1771	sub load_header_temp {
		1772	my ($self) = @_;
		1773
		1774	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1775	}
		1776
		1777	sub prepare_temp {
		1778	my ($self) = @_;
		1779
		1780	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1781	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1782	# safety
		1783	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1784	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1785	}
		1786
		1787	sub prepare_orig {
		1788	my ($self) = @_;
		1789
		1790	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1791	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1792	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1793	$self->instantiate;
		1794	}
		1795
		1796	sub load_header {
		1797	my ($self) = @_;
		1798
		1799	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1800	$self->prepare_temp;
697	} else {	1801	} else {
698	delete $COMMAND{$name};	1802	$self->load_header_orig
699	}	1803	or return;
		1804	$self->prepare_orig;
		1805	}
		1806
		1807	$self->{deny_reset} = 1
		1808	if $self->no_reset;
		1809
		1810	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1811	unless $self->default_region;
		1812
700	}	1813	1
		1814	}
701		1815
702	# remove extcmds	1816	sub find;
703	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {	1817	sub find {
704	delete $EXTCMD{$name};	1818	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1819
		1820	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1821
		1822	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$path";
		1823
		1824	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1825	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1826	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1827	or return;
		1828
		1829	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1830
		1831	$map->load_header
		1832	or return;
		1833
		1834	if ($map->should_reset) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1835	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1836	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1837	$map->reset;
		1838	undef $guard;
		1839	return find $path;
		1840	}
		1841
		1842	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1843	}
		1844	}
		1845
		1846	sub pre_load { }
		1847	sub post_load { }
		1848
		1849	sub load {
		1850	my ($self) = @_;
		1851
		1852	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1853
		1854	my $path = $self->{path};
		1855
705	}	1856	{
		1857	my $guard1 = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$path";
		1858	my $guard2 = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:$path";
706		1859
707	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {	1860	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
708	eval {	1861
709	$cb->($pkg);	1862	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1863
		1864	$self->alloc;
		1865
		1866	$self->pre_load;
		1867	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1868
		1869	$self->_load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1870	or return;
		1871
		1872	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1873	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1874
		1875	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		1876	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1877	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1878	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1879	$self->_load_objects ($uniq, 0);
710	1	1880	}
711	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";	1881	}
712	}
713		1882
714	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;	1883	cf::cede_to_tick;
715	}	1884	# now do the right thing for maps
		1885	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1886	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1887	unless $self->difficulty;
		1888	cf::cede_to_tick;
716		1889
717	sub load_extensions {	1890	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
718	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";	1891	$self->decay_objects;
		1892	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1893	$self->update_buttons;
		1894	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1895	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1896	cf::cede_to_tick;
		1897	$self->activate;
		1898	}
719		1899
720	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	1900	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
721	next unless -r $ext;	1901	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
722	eval {
723	load_extension $ext;
724	1
725	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
726	}
727	}
728		1902
729	#############################################################################	1903	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
730	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	1904	}
731		1905
732	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	1906	$self->post_load;
		1907	}
		1908
		1909	sub customise_for {
		1910	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		1911
		1912	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1913	if $self->per_player;
		1914
		1915	# return find "?party/" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1916	# if $self->per_party;
		1917
		1918	$self
		1919	}
		1920
		1921	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1922	sub load_neighbours {
733	my ($map) = @_;	1923	my ($map) = @_;
734		1924
735	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1925	my @neigh; # diagonal neighbours
736	defined $path or return;
737		1926
738	unlink "$path.pst";	1927	for (0 .. 3) {
739	};	1928	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1929	or next;
		1930	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1931	or next;
		1932	$neigh->load;
740		1933
741	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	1934	push @neigh,
		1935	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1936	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1937	}
742		1938
743	#############################################################################	1939	for (grep defined $_->[0], @neigh) {
744	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	1940	my ($path, $origin) = @$_;
745		1941	my $neigh = find $path, $origin
746	sub all_objects(@) {	1942	or next;
747	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	1943	$neigh->load;
		1944	}
748	}	1945	}
749		1946
750	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	1947	sub find_sync {
751	attach_to_players	1948	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
752	on_load => sub {
753	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
754		1949
755	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1950	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
756	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1951	}
757	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
758		1952
759	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1953	sub do_load_sync {
		1954	my ($map) = @_;
		1955
		1956	cf::LOG cf::llevDebug | cf::logBacktrace, "do_load_sync"
		1957	if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		1958
		1959	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1960	}
		1961
		1962	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1963	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		1964
		1965	sub find_async {
		1966	my ($path, $origin, $load) = @_;
		1967
		1968	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		1969
		1970	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		1971	return $map if !$load || $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1972	}
		1973
		1974	$MAP_PREFETCH{$path} |= $load;
		1975
		1976	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		1977	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1978	while (my ($k, $v) = each %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1979	if (my $map = find $k) {
		1980	$map->load if $v;
		1981	}
		1982
		1983	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$k};
760	}	1984	}
761	}	1985	}
		1986	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		1987	};
		1988	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		1989
		1990	()
		1991	}
		1992
		1993	sub save {
		1994	my ($self) = @_;
		1995
		1996	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		1997
		1998	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1999
		2000	return unless $self->dirty;
		2001
		2002	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		2003	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2004
		2005	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		2006
		2007	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2008
		2009	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		2010
		2011	cf::async {
		2012	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		2013	};
		2014
		2015	if ($uniq) {
		2016	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		2017	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		2018	} else {
		2019	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
762	},	2020	}
763	;	2021	}
764		2022
765	#############################################################################	2023	sub swap_out {
		2024	my ($self) = @_;
766		2025
767	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	2026	# save first because save cedes
		2027	$self->save;
768		2028
769	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	2029	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2030
		2031	return if $self->players;
		2032	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		2033	return if $self->{deny_save};
		2034
		2035	$self->clear;
		2036	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2037	}
		2038
		2039	sub reset_at {
		2040	my ($self) = @_;
		2041
		2042	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		2043	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		2044
		2045	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		2046	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		2047
		2048	$time + $to
		2049	}
		2050
		2051	sub should_reset {
		2052	my ($self) = @_;
		2053
		2054	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		2055	}
		2056
		2057	sub reset {
		2058	my ($self) = @_;
		2059
		2060	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		2061
		2062	return if $self->players;
		2063
		2064	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;
		2065
		2066	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		2067
		2068	# need to save uniques path
		2069	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		2070	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		2071
		2072	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		2073	if $uniq;
		2074	}
		2075
		2076	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2077
		2078	$self->clear;
		2079
		2080	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		2081
		2082	$self->unlink_save;
		2083	$self->destroy;
		2084	}
		2085
		2086	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		2087
		2088	sub nuke {
		2089	my ($self) = @_;
		2090
		2091	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		2092
		2093	$self->unlink_save;
		2094
		2095	bless $self, "cf::map";
		2096	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		2097	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		2098	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		2099	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		2100
		2101	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		2102
		2103	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		2104	}
		2105
		2106	=item $maps = cf::map::tmp_maps
		2107
		2108	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2109	maps. May block.
		2110
		2111	=cut
		2112
		2113	sub tmp_maps() {
		2114	[
		2115	map {
		2116	utf8::decode $_;
		2117	/\.map$/
		2118	? normalise $_
		2119	: ()
		2120	} @{ aio_readdir $TMPDIR or [] }
		2121	]
		2122	}
		2123
		2124	=item $maps = cf::map::random_maps
		2125
		2126	Returns an arrayref with all map paths of currently instantiated and saved
		2127	random maps. May block.
		2128
		2129	=cut
		2130
		2131	sub random_maps() {
		2132	[
		2133	map {
		2134	utf8::decode $_;
		2135	/\.map$/
		2136	? normalise "?random/$_"
		2137	: ()
		2138	} @{ aio_readdir $RANDOMDIR or [] }
		2139	]
		2140	}
		2141
		2142	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		2143
		2144	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		2145	instantiated unique items. May block.
		2146
		2147	=cut
		2148
		2149	sub unique_maps() {
		2150	[
		2151	map {
		2152	utf8::decode $_;
		2153	/\.map$/
		2154	? normalise $_
		2155	: ()
		2156	} @{ aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR or [] }
		2157	]
		2158	}
		2159
		2160	package cf;
		2161
		2162	=back
		2163
		2164	=head3 cf::object
		2165
		2166	=cut
		2167
		2168	package cf::object;
770		2169
771	=over 4	2170	=over 4
772		2171
773	=item cf::player::exists $login	2172	=item $ob->inv_recursive
774		2173
775	Returns true when the given account exists.	2174	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
776		2175
777	=cut	2176	=cut
778		2177
779	sub cf::player::exists($) {	2178	sub inv_recursive_;
780	cf::player::find $_[0]	2179	sub inv_recursive_ {
781	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	2180	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
782	}	2181	}
		2182
		2183	sub inv_recursive {
		2184	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		2185	}
		2186
		2187	package cf;
		2188
		2189	=back
		2190
		2191	=head3 cf::object::player
		2192
		2193	=over 4
783		2194
784	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	2195	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
785		2196
786	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	2197	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
787	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	2198	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
…		…
789		2200
790	=cut	2201	=cut
791		2202
792	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	2203	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
793	# with dialog boxes.	2204	# with dialog boxes.
		2205	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
794	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	2206	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
795	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	2207	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
796		2208
797	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	2209	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
798		2210
799	if ($self->{record_replies}) {	2211	if ($self->{record_replies}) {
800	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];	2212	push @{ $self->{record_replies} }, [$npc, $msg, $flags];
		2213
801	} else {	2214	} else {
		2215	my $pl = $self->contr;
		2216
		2217	if ($pl->{npc_dialog} && $pl->{npc_dialog}->{id}) {
		2218	my $dialog = $pl->{npc_dialog};
		2219	$dialog->{pl}->ext_msg ($dialog->{id}, update => msg => $dialog->{pl}->expand_cfpod ($msg));
		2220
		2221	} else {
802	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	2222	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
803	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	2223	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
		2224	}
804	}	2225	}
805	}	2226	}
806		2227
807	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	2228	=item $object->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
808		2229
809	Sends an ext reply to the player.
810
811	=cut	2230	=cut
812		2231
813	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	2232	sub cf::object::send_msg {
814	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	2233	my $pl = shift->contr
815		2234	or return;
816	$msg{msgid} = $id;	2235	$pl->send_msg (@_);
817
818	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);
819	}	2236	}
820		2237
821	=item $player_object->may ("access")	2238	=item $player_object->may ("access")
822		2239
823	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"	2240	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
…		…
832	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}	2249	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
833	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}	2250	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
834	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})	2251	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
835	}	2252	}
836		2253
837	=cut	2254	=item $player_object->enter_link
838		2255
839	#############################################################################	2256	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		2257
		2258	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		2259	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		2260
		2261	Will never block.
		2262
		2263	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		2264
		2265	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		2266	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		2267	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		2268	fails, to the emergency map position.
		2269
		2270	Might block.
		2271
		2272	=cut
		2273
		2274	sub link_map {
		2275	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		2276	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		2277	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		2278	$LINK_MAP->load;
		2279	}
		2280
		2281	$LINK_MAP
		2282	}
		2283
		2284	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		2285	my ($self) = @_;
		2286
		2287	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		2288
		2289	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		2290
		2291	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		2292	if $self->map && $self->map->{path} ne "{link}";
		2293
		2294	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		2295	}
		2296
		2297	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		2298	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		2299
		2300	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2301
		2302	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		2303
		2304	unless ($map) {
		2305	# restore original map position
		2306	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		2307	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		2308
		2309	unless ($map) {
		2310	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		2311	$map = cf::map::find $map
		2312	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		2313	}
		2314	}
		2315
		2316	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		2317	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		2318
		2319	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		2320	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		2321	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		2322
		2323	$map->load;
		2324	$map->load_neighbours;
		2325
		2326	return unless $self->contr->active;
		2327	$self->activate_recursive;
		2328
		2329	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		2330	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		2331	}
		2332
		2333	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)[, $done->()]])
		2334
		2335	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		2336	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		2337	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		2338	the new (success) or old (failed) map position. In either case, $done will
		2339	be called at the end of this process.
		2340
		2341	=cut
		2342
		2343	our $GOTOGEN;
		2344
		2345	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		2346	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check, $done) = @_;
		2347
		2348	# do generation counting so two concurrent goto's will be executed in-order
		2349	my $gen = $self->{_goto_generation} = ++$GOTOGEN;
		2350
		2351	$self->enter_link;
		2352
		2353	(async {
		2354	my $map = eval {
		2355	my $map = cf::map::find $path;
		2356
		2357	if ($map) {
		2358	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2359	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2360	} else {
		2361	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2362	}
		2363
		2364	$map
		2365	};
		2366
		2367	if ($@) {
		2368	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2369	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2370	}
		2371
		2372	if ($gen == $self->{_goto_generation}) {
		2373	delete $self->{_goto_generation};
		2374	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2375	}
		2376
		2377	$done->() if $done;
		2378	})->prio (1);
		2379	}
		2380
		2381	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2382
		2383	=cut
		2384
		2385	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2386	my ($spec) = @_;
		2387
		2388	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2389	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2390	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2391	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2392	#layout => string,
		2393	};
		2394
		2395	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2396	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2397
		2398	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2399	}
		2400
		2401	$rmp
		2402	}
		2403
		2404	sub prepare_random_map {
		2405	my ($exit) = @_;
		2406
		2407	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2408
		2409	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2410	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2411	# that depends on the exit object
		2412
		2413	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2414
		2415	if ($exit->map) {
		2416	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2417	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2418	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2419	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2420	}
		2421
		2422	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2423
		2424	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		2425	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2426	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2427
		2428	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2429	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2430	undef $fh;
		2431	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2432
		2433	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2434	$exit->msg (undef);
		2435	}
		2436	}
		2437
		2438	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2439	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2440
		2441	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2442
		2443	if ($exit->slaying eq "/!") {
		2444	#TODO: this should de-fi-ni-te-ly not be a sync-job
		2445	# the problem is that $exit might not survive long enough
		2446	# so it needs to be done right now, right here
		2447	cf::sync_job { prepare_random_map $exit };
		2448	}
		2449
		2450	my $slaying = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2451	my $hp = $exit->stats->hp;
		2452	my $sp = $exit->stats->sp;
		2453
		2454	$self->enter_link;
		2455
		2456	# if exit is damned, update players death & WoR home-position
		2457	$self->contr->savebed ($slaying, $hp, $sp)
		2458	if $exit->flag (FLAG_DAMNED);
		2459
		2460	(async {
		2461	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2462	unless (eval {
		2463	$self->goto ($slaying, $hp, $sp);
		2464
		2465	1;
		2466	}) {
		2467	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		2468	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2469	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2470	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2471
		2472	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2473	$self->leave_link;
		2474	}
		2475	})->prio (1);
		2476	}
		2477
		2478	=head3 cf::client
		2479
		2480	=over 4
		2481
		2482	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2483
		2484	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2485	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2486
		2487	=cut
		2488
		2489	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2490	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2491
		2492	utf8::encode $text;
		2493	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2494	}
		2495
		2496	=item $client->send_msg ($channel, $msg, $color, [extra...])
		2497
		2498	Send a drawinfo or msg packet to the client, formatting the msg for the
		2499	client if neccessary. C<$type> should be a string identifying the type of
		2500	the message, with C<log> being the default. If C<$color> is negative, suppress
		2501	the message unless the client supports the msg packet.
		2502
		2503	=cut
		2504
		2505	sub cf::client::send_msg {
		2506	my ($self, $channel, $msg, $color, @extra) = @_;
		2507
		2508	$msg = $self->pl->expand_cfpod ($msg);
		2509
		2510	$color &= cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK; # just in case...
		2511
		2512	if (ref $channel) {
		2513	# send meta info to client, if not yet sent
		2514	unless (exists $self->{channel}{$channel->{id}}) {
		2515	$self->{channel}{$channel->{id}} = $channel;
		2516	$self->ext_msg (channel_info => $channel);
		2517	}
		2518
		2519	$channel = $channel->{id};
		2520	}
		2521
		2522	return unless @extra || length $msg;
		2523
		2524	if ($self->can_msg) {
		2525	# default colour, mask it out
		2526	$color &= ~(cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK | cf::NDI_DEF)
		2527	if $color & cf::NDI_DEF;
		2528
		2529	$self->send_packet ("msg " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (
		2530	[$color & cf::NDI_CLIENT_MASK, $channel, $msg, @extra]));
		2531	} else {
		2532	if ($color >= 0) {
		2533	# replace some tags by gcfclient-compatible ones
		2534	for ($msg) {
		2535	1 while
		2536	s/<b>([^<]*)<\/b>/[b]${1}[\/b]/
		2537	|| s/<i>([^<]*)<\/i>/[i]${1}[\/i]/
		2538	|| s/<u>([^<]*)<\/u>/[ul]${1}[\/ul]/
		2539	|| s/<tt>([^<]*)<\/tt>/[fixed]${1}[\/fixed]/
		2540	|| s/<fg name=\"([^"]+)\">([^<]*)<\/fg>/[color=$1]${2}[\/color]/;
		2541	}
		2542
		2543	$color &= cf::NDI_COLOR_MASK;
		2544
		2545	utf8::encode $msg;
		2546
		2547	if (0 && $msg =~ /\[/) {
		2548	# COMMAND/INFO
		2549	$self->send_packet ("drawextinfo $color 10 8 $msg")
		2550	} else {
		2551	$msg =~ s/\[\/?(?:b|i|u|fixed|color)[^\]]*\]//g;
		2552	$self->send_packet ("drawinfo $color $msg")
		2553	}
		2554	}
		2555	}
		2556	}
		2557
		2558	=item $client->ext_msg ($type, @msg)
		2559
		2560	Sends an ext event to the client.
		2561
		2562	=cut
		2563
		2564	sub cf::client::ext_msg($$@) {
		2565	my ($self, $type, @msg) = @_;
		2566
		2567	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		2568	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ([$type, @msg]));
		2569	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) { # TODO: remove
		2570	push @msg, msgtype => "event_$type";
		2571	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2572	}
		2573	}
		2574
		2575	=item $client->ext_reply ($msgid, @msg)
		2576
		2577	Sends an ext reply to the client.
		2578
		2579	=cut
		2580
		2581	sub cf::client::ext_reply($$@) {
		2582	my ($self, $id, @msg) = @_;
		2583
		2584	if ($self->extcmd == 2) {
		2585	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode (["reply-$id", @msg]));
		2586	} elsif ($self->extcmd == 1) {
		2587	#TODO: version 1, remove
		2588	unshift @msg, msgtype => "reply", msgid => $id;
		2589	$self->send_packet ("ext " . $self->{json_coder}->encode ({@msg}));
		2590	}
		2591	}
		2592
		2593	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2594
		2595	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2596	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2597	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2598
		2599	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will
		2600	become reliable at some point in the future.
		2601
		2602	=cut
		2603
		2604	sub cf::client::query {
		2605	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2606
		2607	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2608	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2609	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2610
		2611	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2612
		2613	utf8::encode $text;
		2614	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2615
		2616	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2617	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2618
		2619	1
		2620	}
		2621
		2622	cf::client->attach (
		2623	on_connect => sub {
		2624	my ($ns) = @_;
		2625
		2626	$ns->{json_coder} = JSON::XS->new->utf8->max_size (1e6)->convert_blessed;
		2627	},
		2628	on_reply => sub {
		2629	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2630
		2631	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2632	# get handled first
		2633	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2634	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2635
		2636	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2637	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2638
		2639	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2640
		2641	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2642	if (@$queue) {
		2643	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2644	} else {
		2645	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2646	}
		2647	}
		2648	},
		2649	on_exticmd => sub {
		2650	my ($ns, $buf) = @_;
		2651
		2652	my $msg = eval { $ns->{json_coder}->decode ($buf) };
		2653
		2654	if (ref $msg) {
		2655	my ($type, $reply, @payload) =
		2656	"ARRAY" eq ref $msg
		2657	? @$msg
		2658	: ($msg->{msgtype}, $msg->{msgid}, %$msg); # TODO: version 1, remove
		2659
		2660	my @reply;
		2661
		2662	if (my $cb = $EXTICMD{$type}) {
		2663	@reply = $cb->($ns, @payload);
		2664	}
		2665
		2666	$ns->ext_reply ($reply, @reply)
		2667	if $reply;
		2668
		2669	} else {
		2670	warn "client " . ($ns->pl ? $ns->pl->ob->name : $ns->host) . " sent unparseable exti message: <$buf>\n";
		2671	}
		2672
		2673	cf::override;
		2674	},
		2675	);
		2676
		2677	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2678
		2679	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2680	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2681	or loss of connection).
		2682
		2683	=cut
		2684
		2685	sub cf::client::async {
		2686	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2687
		2688	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2689
		2690	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2691	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2692	});
		2693
		2694	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2695
		2696	$coro
		2697	}
		2698
		2699	cf::client->attach (
		2700	on_destroy => sub {
		2701	my ($ns) = @_;
		2702
		2703	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2704	},
		2705	);
		2706
		2707	=back
		2708
840		2709
841	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING	2710	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
842		2711
843	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute	2712	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
844	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server	2713	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
…		…
851	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	2720	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
852	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	2721	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
853		2722
854	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	2723	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
855		2724
856	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	2725	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(
		2726	:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math
		2727	grepstart grepwhile mapstart mapwhile
		2728	sort time
		2729	));
857		2730
858	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	2731	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
859		2732
860	=pod	2733	=pod
861		2734
862	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	2735	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
863		2736
864	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player	2737	cf::object
		2738	contr pay_amount pay_player map x y force_find force_add
		2739	insert remove name archname title slaying race decrease_ob_nr
		2740
865	cf::object::player player	2741	cf::object::player
866	cf::player peaceful	2742	player
		2743
		2744	cf::player
		2745	peaceful
		2746
		2747	cf::map
		2748	trigger
867		2749
868	=cut	2750	=cut
869		2751
870	for (	2752	for (
871	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	2753	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map force_find force_add x y
		2754	insert remove inv name archname title slaying race
		2755	decrease_ob_nr)],
872	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	2756	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
873	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	2757	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		2758	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
874	) {	2759	) {
875	no strict 'refs';	2760	no strict 'refs';
876	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	2761	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
877	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	2762	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
878	for @funs;	2763	for @funs;
…		…
946	=back	2831	=back
947		2832
948	=cut	2833	=cut
949		2834
950	#############################################################################	2835	#############################################################################
		2836	# the server's init and main functions
951		2837
952	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	2838	sub load_facedata($) {
		2839	my ($path) = @_;
953		2840
954	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	2841	my $enc = JSON::XS->new->utf8->canonical->relaxed;
955	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which
956	excludes objects.
957		2842
958	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	2843	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
959	using it, it should be unique.
960		2844
961	=over 4	2845	my $facedata;
		2846	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		2847	or die "$path: $!";
962		2848
963	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family	2849	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
964		2850
965	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be	2851	$facedata->{version} == 2
966	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or	2852	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
967	C<cf::db_sync>.
968		2853
969	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	2854	# patch in the exptable
970		2855	$facedata->{resource}{"res/exp_table"} = {
971	Returns a single value from the database	2856	type => FT_RSRC,
972		2857	data => $enc->encode ([map cf::level_to_min_exp $_, 1 .. cf::settings->max_level]),
973	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
974
975	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
976	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
977
978	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
979
980	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you
981	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
982
983	=item cf::db_dirty
984
985	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
986
987	=item cf::db_sync
988
989	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
990
991	=cut
992
993	our $DB;
994
995	{
996	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
997
998	sub db_load() {
999	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later
1000	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };
1001	}
1002
1003	my $pid;
1004
1005	sub db_save() {
1006	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
1007	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
1008	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
1009	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
1010	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
1011	rename "$path~", $path;
1012	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
1013	}
1014	}
1015
1016	my $dirty;
1017
1018	sub db_sync() {
1019	db_save if $dirty;
1020	undef $dirty;
1021	}
1022
1023	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, cb => sub {
1024	db_sync;
1025	});	2858	};
		2859	cf::cede_to_tick;
1026		2860
1027	sub db_dirty() {
1028	$dirty = 1;
1029	$idle->start;
1030	}	2861	{
		2862	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
1031		2863
1032	sub db_get($;$) {	2864	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
1033	@_ >= 2	2865	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
1034	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}	2866	cf::face::set_visibility $idx, $info->{visibility};
1035	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })	2867	cf::face::set_magicmap $idx, $info->{magicmap};
1036	}	2868	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data32};
		2869	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, Digest::MD5::md5 $info->{data64};
1037		2870
1038	sub db_put($$;$) {	2871	cf::cede_to_tick;
1039	if (@_ >= 3) {
1040	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
1041	} else {
1042	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
1043	}
1044	db_dirty;
1045	}
1046
1047	attach_global
1048	prio => 10000,
1049	on_cleanup => sub {
1050	db_sync;
1051	},	2872	}
		2873
		2874	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2875	next unless $info->{smooth};
		2876	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		2877	or next;
		2878	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		2879	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth;
		2880	cf::face::set_smoothlevel $idx, $info->{smoothlevel};
		2881	} else {
		2882	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		2883	}
		2884
		2885	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2886	}
1052	;	2887	}
1053	}
1054		2888
1055	#############################################################################	2889	{
1056	# the server's main()	2890	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
1057		2891
1058	sub cfg_load {	2892	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		2893	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		2894	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2895	}
		2896
		2897	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		2898	}
		2899
		2900	{
		2901	# TODO: for gcfclient pleasure, we should give resources
		2902	# that gcfclient doesn't grok a >10000 face index.
		2903	my $res = $facedata->{resource};
		2904
		2905	my $soundconf = delete $res->{"res/sound.conf"};
		2906
		2907	while (my ($name, $info) = each %$res) {
		2908	my $idx = (cf::face::find $name) || cf::face::alloc $name;
		2909	my $data;
		2910
		2911	if ($info->{type} & 1) {
		2912	# prepend meta info
		2913
		2914	my $meta = $enc->encode ({
		2915	name => $name,
		2916	%{ $info->{meta} || {} },
		2917	});
		2918
		2919	$data = pack "(w/a*)*", $meta, $info->{data};
		2920	} else {
		2921	$data = $info->{data};
		2922	}
		2923
		2924	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $data, Digest::MD5::md5 $data;
		2925	cf::face::set_type $idx, $info->{type};
		2926
		2927	cf::cede_to_tick;
		2928	}
		2929
		2930	if ($soundconf) {
		2931	$soundconf = $enc->decode (delete $soundconf->{data});
		2932
		2933	for (0 .. SOUND_CAST_SPELL_0 - 1) {
		2934	my $sound = $soundconf->{compat}[$_]
		2935	or next;
		2936
		2937	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$sound->[1]";
		2938	cf::sound::set $sound->[0] => $face;
		2939	cf::sound::old_sound_index $_, $face; # gcfclient-compat
		2940	}
		2941
		2942	while (my ($k, $v) = each %{$soundconf->{event}}) {
		2943	my $face = cf::face::find "sound/$v";
		2944	cf::sound::set $k => $face;
		2945	}
		2946	}
		2947	}
		2948
		2949	1
		2950	}
		2951
		2952	register_exticmd fx_want => sub {
		2953	my ($ns, $want) = @_;
		2954
		2955	while (my ($k, $v) = each %$want) {
		2956	$ns->fx_want ($k, $v);
		2957	}
		2958	};
		2959
		2960	sub reload_regions {
		2961	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		2962	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		2963
		2964	for (cf::region::list) {
		2965	$_->{match} = qr/$_->{match}/
		2966	if exists $_->{match};
		2967	}
		2968	}
		2969
		2970	sub reload_facedata {
		2971	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		2972	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		2973	}
		2974
		2975	sub reload_archetypes {
		2976	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2977	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2978	#d# NEED to laod twice to resolve forward references
		2979	# this really needs to be done in an extra post-pass
		2980	# (which needs to be synchronous, so solve it differently)
		2981	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2982	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2983	}
		2984
		2985	sub reload_treasures {
		2986	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		2987	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		2988	}
		2989
		2990	sub reload_resources {
		2991	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		2992
		2993	reload_regions;
		2994	reload_facedata;
		2995	#reload_archetypes;#d#
		2996	reload_archetypes;
		2997	reload_treasures;
		2998
		2999	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		3000	}
		3001
		3002	sub init {
		3003	reload_resources;
		3004	}
		3005
		3006	sub reload_config {
1059	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"	3007	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
1060	or return;	3008	or return;
1061		3009
1062	local $/;	3010	local $/;
1063	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;	3011	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		3012
		3013	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		3014
		3015	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		3016	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		3017
		3018	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		3019	eval {
		3020	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		3021	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		3022	};
		3023	warn $@ if $@;
		3024	}
1064	}	3025	}
1065		3026
1066	sub main {	3027	sub main {
1067	cfg_load;	3028	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
1068	db_load;	3029	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		3030	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		3031	(async {
		3032	Event::one_event;
		3033	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		3034	};
		3035
		3036	reload_config;
		3037	db_init;
1069	load_extensions;	3038	load_extensions;
		3039
		3040	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1070	Event::loop;	3041	Event::loop;
1071	}	3042	}
1072		3043
1073	#############################################################################	3044	#############################################################################
1074	# initialisation	3045	# initialisation and cleanup
1075		3046
1076	sub _perl_reload(&) {	3047	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		3048	BEGIN {
		3049	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		3050	Event->signal (
		3051	reentrant => 0,
		3052	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3053	signal => $signal,
		3054	prio => 0,
		3055	cb => sub {
		3056	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		3057	},
		3058	);
		3059	}
		3060	}
		3061
		3062	sub write_runtime {
		3063	my $runtime = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		3064
		3065	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		3066	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		3067
		3068	IO::AIO::aio_utime $runtime, undef, undef;
		3069
		3070	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		3071
		3072	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		3073	or return;
		3074
		3075	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		3076	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		3077	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		3078
		3079	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		3080	and return;
		3081
		3082	# always fsync - this file is important
		3083	aio_fsync $fh
		3084	and return;
		3085
		3086	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		3087	aio_utime $fh, undef, undef;
		3088
		3089	close $fh
		3090	or return;
		3091
		3092	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		3093	and return;
		3094
		3095	warn "runtime file written.\n";
		3096
		3097	1
		3098	}
		3099
		3100	sub emergency_save() {
		3101	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		3102
		3103	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		3104
		3105	cf::sync_job {
		3106	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		3107	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		3108	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		3109	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		3110	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		3111	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		3112	$pl->valid or next;
		3113	$pl->save;
		3114	}
		3115	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		3116
		3117	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		3118	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		3119	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		3120	$map->valid or next;
		3121	$map->save;
		3122	}
		3123	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		3124
		3125	warn "begin emergency database checkpoint\n";
		3126	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3127	warn "end emergency database checkpoint\n";
		3128	};
		3129
		3130	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		3131	}
		3132
		3133	sub post_cleanup {
1077	my ($msg) = @_;	3134	my ($make_core) = @_;
1078		3135
1079	$msg->("reloading...");	3136	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		3137	if $make_core;
		3138	}
1080		3139
1081	eval {	3140	sub do_reload_perl() {
1082	# cancel all watchers	3141	# can/must only be called in main
		3142	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3143	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		3144	return;
		3145	}
		3146
		3147	warn "reloading...";
		3148
		3149	warn "entering sync_job";
		3150
		3151	cf::sync_job {
		3152	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		3153	cf::emergency_save;
		3154	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		3155
		3156	warn "syncing database to disk";
		3157	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		3158
		3159	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		3160
		3161	warn "cancelling all WF_AUTOCANCEL watchers";
1083	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;	3162	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		3163	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		3164	}
1084		3165
1085	# unload all extensions	3166	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
1086	for (@exts) {	3167	for (;;) {
1087	$msg->("unloading <$_>");	3168	BDB::flush;
1088	unload_extension $_;	3169	IO::AIO::flush;
		3170	Coro::cede;
		3171	last unless IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs;
		3172	warn "iterate...";
		3173	}
		3174
		3175	++$RELOAD;
		3176
		3177	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		3178	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		3179	%EXT_CORO = ();
		3180
		3181	warn "removing commands";
		3182	%COMMAND = ();
		3183
		3184	warn "removing ext/exti commands";
		3185	%EXTCMD = ();
		3186	%EXTICMD = ();
		3187
		3188	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		3189	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		3190	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		3191
		3192	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		3193	eval {
		3194	$cb->($pkg);
		3195	1
		3196	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
1089	}	3197	}
1090		3198
		3199	warn "... nuking $pkg";
		3200	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
		3201	}
		3202
1091	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR	3203	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
1092	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {	3204	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1093	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;	3205	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1094		3206
1095	$msg->("removing <$k>");	3207	warn "... unloading $k";
1096	delete $INC{$k};	3208	delete $INC{$k};
1097		3209
1098	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;	3210	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1099	$k =~ s/\//::/g;	3211	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1100		3212
…		…
1103	}	3215	}
1104		3216
1105	Symbol::delete_package $k;	3217	Symbol::delete_package $k;
1106	}	3218	}
1107		3219
1108	# sync database to disk
1109	cf::db_sync;
1110
1111	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible	3220	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
1112	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"	3221	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1113	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);	3222	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1114		3223
1115	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1116	# TODO
1117
1118	# unload cf.pm "a bit"	3224	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
1119	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};	3225	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		3226	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
1120		3227
1121	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,	3228	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1122	# and global variables created in xs	3229	# and global variables created in xs
1123	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;	3230	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1124		3231
1125	# reload cf.pm	3232	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		3233
1126	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");	3234	warn "reloading cf.pm";
1127	require cf;	3235	require cf;
		3236	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
1128		3237
1129	# load config and database again	3238	warn "loading config and database again";
1130	cf::cfg_load;	3239	cf::reload_config;
1131	cf::db_load;
1132		3240
1133	# load extensions	3241	warn "loading extensions";
1134	$msg->("load extensions");
1135	cf::load_extensions;	3242	cf::load_extensions;
1136		3243
1137	# reattach attachments to objects	3244	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
1138	$msg->("reattach");	3245	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
1139	_global_reattach;	3246	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		3247	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		3248	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		3249	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		3250
		3251	warn "leaving sync_job";
		3252
		3253	1
		3254	} or do {
		3255	warn $@;
		3256	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		3257	exit 1;
1140	};	3258	};
1141	$msg->($@) if $@;
1142		3259
1143	$msg->("reloaded");	3260	warn "reloaded";
1144	};	3261	};
1145		3262
1146	sub perl_reload() {	3263	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
1147	_perl_reload {	3264
1148	warn $_[0];	3265	sub reload_perl() {
1149	print "$_[0]\n";	3266	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		3267	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		3268
		3269	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= Event->timer (
		3270	reentrant => 0,
		3271	after => 0,
		3272	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3273	cb => sub {
		3274	do_reload_perl;
		3275	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		3276	},
1150	};	3277	);
1151	}	3278	}
1152		3279
1153	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1154
1155	register_command "perl-reload" => sub {	3280	register_command "reload" => sub {
1156	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	3281	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
1157		3282
1158	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	3283	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
1159	_perl_reload {	3284	$who->message ("reloading server.");
1160	warn $_[0];	3285	async { reload_perl };
1161	$who->message ($_[0]);	3286	}
		3287	};
		3288
		3289	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		3290
		3291	my $bug_warning = 0;
		3292
		3293	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		3294	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		3295
		3296	sub wait_for_tick {
		3297	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		3298	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3299
		3300	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3301	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		3302	$signal->wait;
		3303	}
		3304
		3305	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		3306	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		3307	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		3308
		3309	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		3310	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		3311	$signal->wait;
		3312	}
		3313
		3314	my $min = 1e6;#d#
		3315	my $avg = 10;
		3316	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		3317	reentrant => 0,
		3318	parked => 1,
		3319	prio => 0,
		3320	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		3321	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3322	cb => sub {
		3323	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		3324	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		3325	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		3326	return;
		3327	}
		3328
		3329	$NOW = $tick_start = Event::time;
		3330
		3331	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		3332
		3333	0 && sync_job {#d#
		3334	for(1..10) {
		3335	my $t = Event::time;
		3336	my $map = my $map = new_from_path cf::map "/tmp/x.map"
		3337	or die;
		3338
		3339	$map->width (50);
		3340	$map->height (50);
		3341	$map->alloc;
		3342	$map->_load_objects ("/tmp/x.map", 1);
		3343	my $t = Event::time - $t;
		3344
		3345	#next unless $t < 0.0013;#d#
		3346	if ($t < $min) {
		3347	$min = $t;
		3348	}
		3349	$avg = $avg * 0.99 + $t * 0.01;
		3350	}
		3351	warn "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX min $min avg $avg\n";#d#
		3352	exit 0;
		3353	# 2007-05-22 02:33:04.569 min 0.00112509727478027 avg 0.0012259249572477
1162	};	3354	};
1163	}
1164	};
1165		3355
1166	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	3356	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
1167
1168	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1169	prio => 1,
1170	async => 1,
1171	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1172	cb => sub {
1173	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1174
1175	my $NOW = Event::time;
1176	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	3357	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
		3358
		3359	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		3360	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = $NOW + 10;
		3361	Coro::async_pool {
		3362	write_runtime
		3363	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		3364	};
		3365	}
		3366
		3367	# my $AFTER = Event::time;
		3368	# warn $AFTER - $NOW;#d#
		3369
		3370	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		3371	$sig->send;
		3372	}
		3373	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		3374	$sig->send;
		3375	}
		3376
		3377	$NOW = Event::time;
1177		3378
1178	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all	3379	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
1179	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	3380	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1180		3381
1181	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	3382	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1182	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	3383	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		3384
		3385	$LOAD = ($NOW - $tick_start) / $TICK;
		3386	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		3387
		3388	_post_tick;
		3389
		3390
1183	},	3391	},
1184	);	3392	);
1185		3393
		3394	{
		3395	BDB::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		3396	$BDB_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		3397	reentrant => 0,
		3398	fd => BDB::poll_fileno,
		3399	poll => 'r',
		3400	prio => 0,
		3401	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3402	cb => \&BDB::poll_cb,
		3403	);
		3404	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		3405
		3406	BDB::set_sync_prepare {
		3407	my $status;
		3408	my $current = $Coro::current;
		3409	(
		3410	sub {
		3411	$status = $!;
		3412	$current->ready; undef $current;
		3413	},
		3414	sub {
		3415	Coro::schedule while defined $current;
		3416	$! = $status;
		3417	},
		3418	)
		3419	};
		3420
		3421	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		3422	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		3423
		3424	cf::sync_job {
		3425	eval {
		3426	BDB::db_env_open
		3427	$DB_ENV,
		3428	$BDBDIR,
		3429	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		3430	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		3431	0666;
		3432
		3433	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		3434
		3435	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC, 1);
		3436	$DB_ENV->set_lk_detect;
		3437	};
		3438
		3439	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		3440	};
		3441	}
		3442	}
		3443
		3444	{
		3445	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3446
		3447	undef $Coro::AIO::WATCHER;
1186	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;	3448	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
1187		3449	$AIO_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
1188	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,	3450	reentrant => 0,
		3451	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3452	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
1189	poll => 'r',	3453	poll => 'r',
1190	prio => 5,	3454	prio => 6,
1191	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);	3455	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		3456	);
		3457	}
		3458
		3459	my $_log_backtrace;
		3460
		3461	sub _log_backtrace {
		3462	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		3463
		3464	$msg =~ s/\n//;
		3465
		3466	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		3467	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3468	++$_log_backtrace;
		3469	async {
		3470	my @bt = fork_call {
		3471	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3472	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3473	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3474	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3475
		3476	my @funcs;
		3477	my @res = <$fh>;
		3478	chomp for @res;
		3479	while (@res) {
		3480	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3481	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3482	}
		3483
		3484	@funcs
		3485	};
		3486
		3487	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3488	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3489	--$_log_backtrace;
		3490	};
		3491	} else {
		3492	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3493	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
		3494	}
		3495	}
		3496
		3497	# load additional modules
		3498	use cf::pod;
		3499
		3500	END { cf::emergency_save }
1192		3501
1193	1	3502	1
1194		3503

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