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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.39 by root, Fri Aug 25 13:24:50 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.114 by root, Mon Jan 1 16:00:10 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	8	use Storable;
6	use Opcode;	9	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	10	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	11	use Safe::Hole;
9		12
		13	use Coro 3.3;
		14	use Coro::Event;
		15	use Coro::Timer;
		16	use Coro::Signal;
		17	use Coro::Semaphore;
		18	use Coro::AIO;
		19
		20	use Digest::MD5;
		21	use Fcntl;
		22	use IO::AIO 2.31 ();
		23	use YAML::Syck ();
10	use Time::HiRes;	24	use Time::HiRes;
11	use Event;	25
12	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	26	use Event; $Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
13		27
14	use strict;	28	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
		29	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
15		30
		31	$Coro::main->prio (2); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
		32
		33	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		34
16	our %COMMAND = ();	35	our %COMMAND = ();
		36	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		37	our %EXTCMD = ();
		38
17	our @EVENT;	39	our @EVENT;
18	our @PLUGIN_EVENT;	40	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";
19	our %PROP_TYPE;
20	our %PROP_IDX;
21	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
22		41
23	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	42	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;
24	our $TICK_WATCHER;	43	our $TICK_WATCHER;
25	our $NEXT_TICK;	44	our $NEXT_TICK;
		45	our $NOW;
		46
		47	our %CFG;
		48
		49	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		50	our $RUNTIME;
		51
		52	our %MAP; # all maps
		53	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map
		54	our $FREEZE;
		55	our $RANDOM_MAPS = cf::localdir . "/random";
		56	our %EXT_CORO;
		57
		58	binmode STDOUT;
		59	binmode STDERR;
		60
		61	# read virtual server time, if available
		62	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e cf::localdir . "/runtime") {
		63	open my $fh, "<", cf::localdir . "/runtime"
		64	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		65	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		66	}
		67
		68	mkdir cf::localdir;
		69	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::playerdir;
		70	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::tmpdir;
		71	mkdir cf::localdir . "/" . cf::uniquedir;
		72	mkdir $RANDOM_MAPS;
		73
		74	# a special map that is always available
		75	our $LINK_MAP;
		76
		77	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION = $cf::CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		78
		79	#############################################################################
		80
		81	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		82
		83	=over 4
		84
		85	=item $cf::UPTIME
		86
		87	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		88
		89	=item $cf::RUNTIME
		90
		91	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
		92	every server tick.
		93
		94	=item $cf::LIBDIR
		95
		96	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can
		97	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.
		98
		99	=item $cf::NOW
		100
		101	The time of the last (current) server tick.
		102
		103	=item $cf::TICK
		104
		105	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		106
		107	=item %cf::CFG
		108
		109	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
		110	from wherever your confdir points to.
		111
		112	=back
		113
		114	=cut
26		115
27	BEGIN {	116	BEGIN {
28	@PLUGIN_EVENT = map lc, @PLUGIN_EVENT;
29
30	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	117	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
31	my $msg = join "", @_;	118	my $msg = join "", @_;
		119	utf8::encode $msg;
		120
32	$msg .= "\n"	121	$msg .= "\n"
33	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	122	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
34		123
35	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";
36	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	124	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";
37	};	125	};
38	}	126	}
39		127
40	my %ignore_set = (MAP_PROP_PATH => 1); # I hate the plug-in api. Deeply!	128	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		129	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		130	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		131	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		132	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		133	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
41		134
42	# generate property mutators	135	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
43	sub prop_gen {	136	# within the Safe compartment.
44	my ($prefix, $class) = @_;	137	for my $pkg (qw(
45		138	cf::global cf::attachable
		139	cf::object cf::object::player
		140	cf::client cf::player
		141	cf::arch cf::living
		142	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		143	)) {
46	no strict 'refs';	144	no strict 'refs';
47
48	for my $prop (keys %PROP_TYPE) {
49	$prop =~ /^\Q$prefix\E_(.*$)/ or next;
50	my $sub = lc $1;
51
52	my $type = $PROP_TYPE{$prop};
53	my $idx = $PROP_IDX {$prop};
54
55	*{"$class\::get_$sub"} = *{"$class\::$sub"} = sub {
56	$_[0]->get_property ($type, $idx)
57	};
58
59	*{"$class\::set_$sub"} = sub {
60	$_[0]->set_property ($type, $idx, $_[1]);
61	} unless $ignore_set{$prop};
62	}
63	}
64
65	# auto-generate most of the API
66
67	prop_gen OBJECT_PROP => "cf::object";
68	# CFAPI_OBJECT_ANIMATION?
69	prop_gen PLAYER_PROP => "cf::object::player";
70
71	prop_gen MAP_PROP => "cf::map";
72	prop_gen ARCH_PROP => "cf::arch";
73
74	# guessed hierarchies
75
76	@ext::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
77	@ext::cf::object::map::ISA = @cf::object::map::ISA = 'cf::object';
78
79	# we bless all objects into derived classes to force a method lookup
80	# within the Safe compartment.
81	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::map cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch)) {
82	no strict 'refs';
83	@{"ext::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	145	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
84	}	146	}
85		147
86	$Event::DIED = sub {	148	$Event::DIED = sub {
87	warn "error in event callback: @_";	149	warn "error in event callback: @_";
88	};	150	};
89		151
90	my %ext_pkg;	152	my %ext_pkg;
91	my @exts;	153	my @exts;
92	my @hook;	154	my @hook;
93	my %command;	155
94	my %extcmd;	156	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
		157
		158	=over 4
		159
		160	=cut
		161
		162	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
		163
		164	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
		165
		166	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		167
		168	=cut
		169
		170	sub from_json($) {
		171	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
		172	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
		173	}
		174
		175	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
		176
		177	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		178
		179	=cut
		180
		181	sub to_json($) {
		182	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
		183	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]
		184	}
		185
		186	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		187
		188	The design of crossfire+ requires that the main coro ($Coro::main) is
		189	always able to handle events or runnable, as crossfire+ is only partly
		190	reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not acceptable.
		191
		192	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		193	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		194	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		195	fast or be very important.
		196
		197	=cut
		198
		199	sub sync_job(&) {
		200	my ($job) = @_;
		201
		202	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		203	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		204	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		205
		206	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		207	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		208	local $FREEZE = 1;
		209
		210	my $busy = 1;
		211	my @res;
		212
		213	(Coro::async {
		214	@res = eval { $job->() };
		215	warn $@ if $@;
		216	undef $busy;
		217	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		218
		219	while ($busy) {
		220	Coro::cede_notself;
		221	Event::one_event unless Coro::nready;
		222	}
		223
		224	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		225	} else {
		226	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		227
		228	$job->()
		229	}
		230	}
		231
		232	=item $coro = cf::coro { BLOCK }
		233
		234	Creates and returns a new coro. This coro is automcatially being canceled
		235	when the extension calling this is being unloaded.
		236
		237	=cut
		238
		239	sub coro(&) {
		240	my $cb = shift;
		241
		242	my $coro; $coro = async {
		243	eval {
		244	$cb->();
		245	};
		246	warn $@ if $@;
		247	};
		248
		249	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		250	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		251	});
		252	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		253
		254	$coro
		255	}
		256
		257	sub write_runtime {
		258	my $runtime = cf::localdir . "/runtime";
		259
		260	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		261	or return;
		262
		263	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 1 + 10; # 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		264	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		265	and return;
		266
		267	aio_fsync $fh
		268	and return;
		269
		270	close $fh
		271	or return;
		272
		273	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		274	and return;
		275
		276	1
		277	}
		278
		279	=back
		280
		281	=cut
95		282
96	#############################################################################	283	#############################################################################
97	# "new" plug-in system
98		284
99	=item cf::object::attach ... # NYI	285	package cf::path;
100		286
101	=item cf::attach_global ... # NYI	287	sub new {
		288	my ($class, $path, $base) = @_;
102		289
103	=item cf::attach_to_type ... # NYI	290	$path = $path->as_string if ref $path;
104		291
105	=item cf::attach_to_objects ... # NYI	292	my $self = bless { }, $class;
106		293
107	=item cf::attach_to_players ... # NYI	294	# {... are special paths that are not touched
		295	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		296	# ?random/... random maps
		297	# /! non-realised random map exit
		298	# /... normal maps
		299	# ~/... per-player maps without a specific player (DO NOT USE)
		300	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
108		301
109	=item cf::attach_to_maps ... # NYI	302	if ($path =~ /^{/) {
		303	# fine as it is
		304	} elsif ($path =~ s{^\?random/}{}) {
		305	Coro::AIO::aio_load "$cf::RANDOM_MAPS/$path.meta", my $data;
		306	$self->{random} = cf::from_json $data;
		307	} else {
		308	if ($path =~ s{^~([^/]+)?}{}) {
		309	$self->{user_rel} = 1;
110		310
111	prio => $number, # higehr is earlier	311	if (defined $1) {
112	on_xxx => \&cb,	312	$self->{user} = $1;
		313	} elsif ($base =~ m{^~([^/]+)/}) {
		314	$self->{user} = $1;
		315	} else {
		316	warn "cannot resolve user-relative path without user <$path,$base>\n";
		317	}
		318	} elsif ($path =~ /^\//) {
		319	# already absolute
		320	} else {
		321	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		322	return $class->new ("$base/$path");
		323	}
		324
		325	for ($path) {
		326	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		327	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		328	}
		329	}
		330
		331	$self->{path} = $path;
		332
		333	$self
		334	}
		335
		336	# the name / primary key / in-game path
		337	sub as_string {
		338	my ($self) = @_;
		339
		340	$self->{user_rel} ? "~$self->{user}$self->{path}"
		341	: $self->{random} ? "?random/$self->{path}"
		342	: $self->{path}
		343	}
		344
		345	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		346	sub visible_name {
		347	my ($self) = @_;
		348
		349	# if (my $rmp = $self->{random}) {
		350	# # todo: be more intelligent about this
		351	# "?random/$rmp->{origin_map}+$rmp->{origin_x}+$rmp->{origin_y}/$rmp->{dungeon_level}"
		352	# } else {
		353	$self->as_string
		354	# }
		355	}
		356
		357	# escape the /'s in the path
		358	sub _escaped_path {
		359	# ∕ is U+2215
		360	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//∕/g;
		361	$path
		362	}
		363
		364	# the original (read-only) location
		365	sub load_path {
		366	my ($self) = @_;
		367
		368	sprintf "%s/%s/%s", cf::datadir, cf::mapdir, $self->{path}
		369	}
		370
		371	# the temporary/swap location
		372	sub save_path {
		373	my ($self) = @_;
		374
		375	$self->{user_rel} ? sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, $self->{user}, $self->_escaped_path
		376	: $self->{random} ? sprintf "%s/%s", $RANDOM_MAPS, $self->{path}
		377	: sprintf "%s/%s/%s", cf::localdir, cf::tmpdir, $self->_escaped_path
		378	}
		379
		380	# the unique path, might be eq to save_path
		381	sub uniq_path {
		382	my ($self) = @_;
		383
		384	$self->{user_rel} || $self->{random}
		385	? undef
		386	: sprintf "%s/%s/%s", cf::localdir, cf::uniquedir, $self->_escaped_path
		387	}
		388
		389	# return random map parameters, or undef
		390	sub random_map_params {
		391	my ($self) = @_;
		392
		393	$self->{random}
		394	}
		395
		396	# this is somewhat ugly, but style maps do need special treatment
		397	sub is_style_map {
		398	$_[0]{path} =~ m{^/styles/}
		399	}
		400
		401	package cf;
		402
		403	#############################################################################
		404
		405	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		406
		407	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		408	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		409	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		410
		411	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		412	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		413	crossfire+).
		414
		415	=over 4
		416
		417	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
		418
		419	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
		420
		421	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		422	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
		423
		424	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		425	10x10 minesweeper game:
		426
		427	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
		428
		429	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
		430
		431	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
		432
		433	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
		434
		435	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
		436
		437	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
		438	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		439
		440	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		441
		442	Example, log all player logins:
		443
		444	cf::player->attach (
		445	on_login => sub {
		446	my ($pl) = @_;
		447	...
		448	},
		449	);
		450
		451	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		452
		453	cf::object->attach (
		454	type => cf::SKILL,
		455	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		456	on_use_skill => sub {
		457	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		458	...
		459	},
		460	);
		461
		462	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		463
		464	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		465	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		466
		467	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		468	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		469
		470	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
		471
		472	=over 4
		473
		474	=item prio => $number
		475
		476	Set the priority for all following handlers/hooks (unless overwritten
		477	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
		478	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
		479	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
		480	unless you know what you are doing.
		481
		482	=item type => $type
		483
		484	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		485	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		486	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		487
		488	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
		489
		490	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
		491	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
		492	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
		493	handlers attach to).
		494
		495	See F<include/eventinc.h> for the full list of events supported, and their
		496	class.
		497
113	package => package::,	498	=item package => package::
114		499
115	=cut	500	Look for sub functions of the name C<< on_I<event> >> in the given
		501	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
		502	object/class are recognised.
116		503
117	our %CB_CLASS = (); # registry for class-based events	504	=back
		505
		506	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		507	event handler when a monster attacks:
		508
		509	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
		510	on_skill_attack => sub {
		511	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
		512	...
		513	}
		514	}
		515
		516	=item $attachable->valid
		517
		518	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
		519	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
		520	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
		521	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
		522	exception.
		523
		524	=cut
		525
		526	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
118	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events	527	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		528	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		529	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		530	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		531	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
119	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	532	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		533	our @CB_MAP = ();
120		534
		535	my %attachment;
		536
121	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {	537	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
122	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	538	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
123		539
124	use sort 'stable';	540	use sort 'stable';
125		541
126	$cb = [$prio, $cb];	542	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
127		543
128	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort	544	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
129	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }	545	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
130	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;	546	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
131
132	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
133	}	547	}
		548
		549	# hack
		550	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
134		551
135	# attach handles attaching event callbacks	552	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
136	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct	553	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
137	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).	554	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
138	sub _attach(\@$\@) {	555	sub _attach {
139	my ($registry, $klass, $arg) = @_;	556	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
140		557
		558	my $object_type;
141	my $prio = 0;	559	my $prio = 0;
142
143	my %undo = (
144	registry => $registry,
145	cb => [],
146	);
147
148	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;	560	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
149		561
		562	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		563	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		564	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		565	}
		566
150	while (@$arg) {	567	while (@arg) {
151	my $type = shift @$arg;	568	my $type = shift @arg;
152		569
153	if ($type eq "prio") {	570	if ($type eq "prio") {
154	$prio = shift @$arg;	571	$prio = shift @arg;
		572
		573	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		574	$object_type = shift @arg;
		575	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		576
		577	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		578	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		579	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		580	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES] ||= [];
155		581
156	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	582	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
157	my $pkg = shift @$arg;	583	my $pkg = shift @arg;
158		584
159	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	585	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
160	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {	586	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
161	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;	587	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
162	}	588	}
163	}	589	}
164		590
165	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	591	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
166	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @$arg;	592	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
167		593
168	} elsif (ref $type) {	594	} elsif (ref $type) {
169	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	595	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
170		596
171	} else {	597	} else {
172	shift @$arg;	598	shift @arg;
173	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	599	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
174	}	600	}
175	}	601	}
176
177	\%undo
178	}	602	}
179		603
180	sub cf::object::attach {	604	sub _object_attach {
181	die;	605	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
182	}
183		606
184	sub attach_global {	607	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
185	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
186	}
187		608
188	sub attach_type {	609	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
189	my $type = shift;	610	my $registry = $obj->registry;
190	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type]}, KLASS_MAP, @_
191	}
192		611
193	sub attach_to_objects {	612	for (@$attach) {
194	_attach @{$CB_CLASS{cf::object::wrap::}}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_	613	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
195	}	614	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		615	}
196		616
197	sub attach_to_players {	617	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
198	_attach @{$CB_CLASS{cf::player::wrap::}}, KLASS_PLAYER, @_	618	} else {
199	}	619	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
		620	}
200		621
201	sub attach_to_maps {	622	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
202	_attach @{$CB_CLASS{cf::map::wrap::}}, KLASS_MAP, @_	623	}
		624
		625	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		626	if (ref $_[0]) {
		627	_object_attach @_;
		628	} else {
		629	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		630	}
		631	};
		632
		633	# all those should be optimised
		634	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		635	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		636
		637	if (ref $obj) {
		638	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		639	reattach ($obj);
		640	} else {
		641	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		642	}
		643	};
		644
		645	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		646	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		647
		648	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		649	}
		650
		651	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		652	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		653	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		654	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		655	}
		656
		657	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		658	my \$name = shift;
		659
		660	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		661	}
		662	";
		663	die if $@;
203	}	664	}
204		665
205	our $override;	666	our $override;
		667	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
206		668
207	sub override() {	669	sub override {
208	$override = 1	670	$override = 1;
		671	@invoke_results = ();
209	}	672	}
210		673
211	sub invoke {	674	sub do_invoke {
212	my $event = shift;	675	my $event = shift;
		676	my $callbacks = shift;
213		677
214	my @cb;	678	@invoke_results = ();
215
216	if (my $ref = ref $_[0]) {
217	# 1. object-specific (NYI)
218	# 2. class-specific
219	push @cb, @{$CB_CLASS{$ref}[$event] || []};
220	}
221
222	# global
223	push @cb, @{$CB_GLOBAL[$event] || []};
224
225	# warn "invoke id $EVENT[$event][0], args <@_> <=> @cb\n";#d#
226		679
227	local $override;	680	local $override;
228		681
229	for (@cb) {	682	for (@$callbacks) {
230	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	683	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
231		684
232	if ($@) {	685	if ($@) {
233	warn "$@";	686	warn "$@";
234	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0] event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	687	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
235	override;	688	override;
236	}	689	}
237		690
238	return 1 if $override;	691	return 1 if $override;
239	}	692	}
240		693
241	0	694	0
242	}	695	}
243		696
		697	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		698
		699	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		700
		701	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		702
		703	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		704	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		705	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		706
		707	=back
		708
		709	=cut
		710
244	#############################################################################	711	#############################################################################
245	# old plug-in events	712	# object support
246		713
247	sub inject_event {	714	sub reattach {
248	my $extension = shift;	715	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
249	my $event_code = shift;	716	my ($obj) = @_;
250		717
251	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	718	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		719
		720	@$registry = ();
		721
		722	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
		723
		724	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
		725	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		726	for (@$attach) {
		727	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		728	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		729	}
		730	} else {
		731	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
		732	}
		733	}
		734	}
		735
		736	cf::attachable->attach (
		737	prio => -1000000,
		738	on_instantiate => sub {
		739	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		740
		741	$data = from_json $data;
		742
		743	for (@$data) {
		744	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		745
		746	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		747	}
		748	},
		749	on_reattach => \&reattach,
		750	on_clone => sub {
		751	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
		752
		753	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
		754
		755	%$dst = %$src;
		756
		757	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
		758	if exists $src->{_attachment};
		759	},
		760	);
		761
		762	sub object_freezer_save {
		763	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		764
		765	sync_job {
		766	if (length $$rdata) {
		767	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		768	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		769
		770	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		771	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		772	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		773	aio_fsync $fh;
		774	close $fh;
		775
		776	if (@$objs) {
		777	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		778	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		779	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		780	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		781	aio_fsync $fh;
		782	close $fh;
		783	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		784	}
		785	} else {
		786	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		787	}
		788
		789	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		790	} else {
		791	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		792	}
		793	} else {
		794	aio_unlink $filename;
		795	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		796	}
		797	}
		798	}
		799
		800	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		801	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		802
		803	use Data::Dumper;
		804
		805	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		806	}
		807
		808	sub object_thawer_load {
		809	my ($filename) = @_;
		810
		811	my ($data, $av);
		812
		813	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
252	or return;	814	or return;
253		815
254	&$cb	816	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
255	}	817	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
256
257	sub inject_global_event {
258	my $event = shift;
259
260	my $cb = $hook[$event]
261	or return;	818	or return;
262		819	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
263	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
264	}
265
266	sub inject_command {
267	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
268
269	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
270	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
271	}	820	}
272		821
273	-1	822	return ($data, $av);
274	}	823	}
		824
		825	#############################################################################
		826	# command handling &c
		827
		828	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
		829
		830	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
		831	$name.
		832
		833	=cut
275		834
276	sub register_command {	835	sub register_command {
277	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	836	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
278		837
279	my $caller = caller;	838	my $caller = caller;
280	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	839	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
281		840
282	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	841	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
283	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
284	}	842	}
		843
		844	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		845
		846	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.
		847
		848	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		849	called.
		850
		851	=cut
285		852
286	sub register_extcmd {	853	sub register_extcmd {
287	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	854	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
288		855
289	my $caller = caller;	856	my $caller = caller;
290	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";	857	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
291		858
292	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	859	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
293	}	860	}
		861
		862	cf::player->attach (
		863	on_command => sub {
		864	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
		865
		866	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		867	or return;
		868
		869	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
		870	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
		871	}
		872
		873	cf::override;
		874	},
		875	on_extcmd => sub {
		876	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
		877
		878	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
		879
		880	if (ref $msg) {
		881	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
		882	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
		883	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
		884	}
		885	}
		886	} else {
		887	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		888	}
		889
		890	cf::override;
		891	},
		892	);
294		893
295	sub register {	894	sub register {
296	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	895	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;
297		896
298	for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {	897	#TODO
299	if (my $ref = $pkg->can ("on_$PLUGIN_EVENT[$idx]")) {
300	#warn "registering $PLUGIN_EVENT[$idx] hook to '$pkg'\n";
301	$hook[$idx]{$base} = $ref;
302	}
303	}
304	}	898	}
305		899
306	sub load_extension {	900	sub load_extension {
307	my ($path) = @_;	901	my ($path) = @_;
308		902
309	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	903	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
310	my $base = $1;	904	my $base = $1;
311	my $pkg = $1;	905	my $pkg = $1;
312	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	906	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
313	$pkg = "cf::ext::$pkg";	907	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
314		908
315	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	909	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";
316		910
317	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	911	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
318	or die "$path: $!";	912	or die "$path: $!";
…		…
322	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	916	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
323	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	917	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
324	. "\n};\n1";	918	. "\n};\n1";
325		919
326	eval $source	920	eval $source
327	or die "$path: $@";	921	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
		922	: "extension disabled.\n";
328		923
329	push @exts, $pkg;	924	push @exts, $pkg;
330	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	925	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
331		926
332	# no strict 'refs';	927	# no strict 'refs';
…		…
339	my ($pkg) = @_;	934	my ($pkg) = @_;
340		935
341	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";	936	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
342		937
343	# remove hooks	938	# remove hooks
		939	#TODO
344	for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {	940	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
345	delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};	941	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
346	}	942	# }
347		943
348	# remove commands	944	# remove commands
349	for my $name (keys %command) {	945	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {
350	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };	946	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };
351		947
352	if (@cb) {	948	if (@cb) {
353	$command{$name} = \@cb;	949	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;
354	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
355	} else {	950	} else {
356	delete $command{$name};
357	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};	951	delete $COMMAND{$name};
358	}	952	}
359	}	953	}
360		954
361	# remove extcmds	955	# remove extcmds
362	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {	956	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {
363	delete $extcmd{$name};	957	delete $EXTCMD{$name};
364	}	958	}
365		959
366	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("on_unload")) {	960	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
367	eval {	961	eval {
368	$cb->($pkg);	962	$cb->($pkg);
369	1	963	1
370	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";	964	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
371	}	965	}
372		966
373	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;	967	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
374	}	968	}
375		969
376	sub load_extensions {	970	sub load_extensions {
377	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
378
379	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	971	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
380	next unless -r $ext;	972	next unless -r $ext;
381	eval {	973	eval {
382	load_extension $ext;	974	load_extension $ext;
383	1	975	1
384	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	976	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
385	}	977	}
386	}	978	}
387		979
388	sub _perl_reload(&) {
389	my ($msg) = @_;
390
391	$msg->("reloading...");
392
393	eval {
394	# 1. cancel all watchers
395	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
396
397	# 2. unload all extensions
398	for (@exts) {
399	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
400	unload_extension $_;
401	}
402
403	# 3. unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
404	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
405	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
406
407	$msg->("removing <$k>");
408	delete $INC{$k};
409
410	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
411	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
412
413	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
414	$cb->();
415	}
416
417	Symbol::delete_package $k;
418	}
419
420	# 4. get rid of ext::, as good as possible
421	Symbol::delete_package "ext::$_"
422	for qw(cf::object cf::object::map cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
423
424	# 5. remove register_script_function callbacks
425	# TODO
426
427	# 6. unload cf.pm "a bit"
428	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
429
430	# don't, removes xs symbols, too
431	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
432
433	# 7. reload cf.pm
434	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
435	require cf;
436	};
437	$msg->($@) if $@;
438
439	$msg->("reloaded");
440	};
441
442	sub perl_reload() {
443	_perl_reload {
444	warn $_[0];
445	print "$_[0]\n";
446	};
447	}
448
449	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {
450	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
451
452	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
453	_perl_reload {
454	warn $_[0];
455	$who->message ($_[0]);
456	};
457	}
458	};
459
460	#############################################################################
461	# utility functions
462
463	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
464
465	sub from_json($) {
466	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
467	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
468	}
469
470	sub to_json($) {
471	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
472	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]
473	}
474
475	#############################################################################
476	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
477	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
478
479	sub on_extcmd {
480	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
481
482	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
483
484	if (ref $msg) {
485	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
486	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
487	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
488	}
489	}
490	} else {
491	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
492	}
493
494	1
495	}
496
497	#############################################################################	980	#############################################################################
498	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	981	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
499		982
500	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	983	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {
501	my ($map) = @_;	984	my ($map) = @_;
502		985
503	my $path = $map->tmpname;	986	my $path = $map->tmpname;
504	defined $path or return;	987	defined $path or return;
505		988
506	unlink "$path.cfperl";	989	unlink "$path.pst";
507	};	990	};
508		991
509	*cf::mapsupport::on_swapin =
510	*cf::mapsupport::on_load = sub {
511	my ($map) = @_;
512
513	my $path = $map->tmpname;
514	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;
515
516	open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl"
517	or return; # no perl data
518
519	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };
520
521	$data->{version} <= 1
522	or return; # too new
523
524	$map->_set_obs ($data->{obs});
525	};
526
527	*cf::mapsupport::on_swapout = sub {
528	my ($map) = @_;
529
530	my $path = $map->tmpname;
531	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;
532
533	my $obs = $map->_get_obs;
534
535	if (defined $obs) {
536	open my $fh, ">:raw", "$path.cfperl"
537	or die "$path.cfperl: $!";
538
539	stat $path;
540
541	print $fh Storable::nfreeze {
542	size => (stat _)[7],
543	time => (stat _)[9],
544	version => 1,
545	obs => $obs,
546	};
547
548	chmod SAVE_MODE, "$path.cfperl"; # very racy, but cf-compatible *g*
549	} else {
550	unlink "$path.cfperl";
551	}
552	};
553
554	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	992	cf::map->attach (prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::);
555		993
556	#############################################################################	994	#############################################################################
557	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	995	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
558		996
559	sub all_objects(@) {	997	sub all_objects(@) {
560	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	998	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_
561	}	999	}
562		1000
563	attach_to_players	1001	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed
		1002	cf::player->attach (
564	on_load => sub {	1003	on_load => sub {
565	my ($pl, $path) = @_;	1004	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
566		1005
567	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1006	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {
568	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1007	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {
…		…
570		1009
571	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1010	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };
572	}	1011	}
573	}	1012	}
574	},	1013	},
575	on_save => sub {	1014	);
576	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
577
578	$_->set_ob_key_value (_perl_data => unpack "H*", Storable::nfreeze $_)
579	for grep %$_, all_objects $pl->ob;
580	},
581	;
582		1015
583	#############################################################################	1016	#############################################################################
584	# core extensions - in perl	1017
		1018	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		1019
		1020	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		1021
		1022	=head3 cf::player
		1023
		1024	=over 4
585		1025
586	=item cf::player::exists $login	1026	=item cf::player::exists $login
587		1027
588	Returns true when the given account exists.	1028	Returns true when the given account exists.
589		1029
…		…
592	sub cf::player::exists($) {	1032	sub cf::player::exists($) {
593	cf::player::find $_[0]	1033	cf::player::find $_[0]
594	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	1034	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
595	}	1035	}
596		1036
		1037	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)
		1038
		1039	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1040
		1041	=cut
		1042
		1043	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {
		1044	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		1045
		1046	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		1047
		1048	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);
		1049	}
		1050
		1051	=back
		1052
		1053
		1054	=head3 cf::map
		1055
		1056	=over 4
		1057
		1058	=cut
		1059
		1060	package cf::map;
		1061
		1062	use Fcntl;
		1063	use Coro::AIO;
		1064
		1065	our $MAX_RESET = 7200;
		1066	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3600;
		1067
		1068	sub generate_random_map {
		1069	my ($path, $rmp) = @_;
		1070
		1071	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1072	cf::map::_create_random_map
		1073	$path,
		1074	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1075	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1076	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1077	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1078	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1079	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1080	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1081	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1082	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1083	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1084	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region})
		1085	}
		1086
		1087	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1088	# all maps in C++...
		1089	sub change_all_map_light {
		1090	my ($change) = @_;
		1091
		1092	$_->change_map_light ($change) for values %cf::MAP;
		1093	}
		1094
		1095	sub try_load_header($) {
		1096	my ($path) = @_;
		1097
		1098	utf8::encode $path;
		1099	aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1100	or return;
		1101
		1102	my $map = cf::map::new
		1103	or return;
		1104
		1105	$map->load_header ($path)
		1106	or return;
		1107
		1108	$map->{load_path} = $path;
		1109
		1110	$map
		1111	}
		1112
		1113	sub find_map {
		1114	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1115
		1116	#warn "find_map<$path,$origin>\n";#d#
		1117
		1118	$path = new cf::path $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1119	my $key = $path->as_string;
		1120
		1121	$cf::MAP{$key} || do {
		1122	# do it the slow way
		1123	my $map = try_load_header $path->save_path;
		1124
		1125	if ($map) {
		1126	# safety
		1127	$map->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1128	if $map->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1129	} else {
		1130	if (my $rmp = $path->random_map_params) {
		1131	$map = generate_random_map $key, $rmp;
		1132	} else {
		1133	$map = try_load_header $path->load_path;
		1134	}
		1135
		1136	$map or return;
		1137
		1138	$map->{load_original} = 1;
		1139	$map->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1140	$map->instantiate;
		1141
		1142	# per-player maps become, after loading, normal maps
		1143	$map->per_player (0) if $path->{user_rel};
		1144	}
		1145
		1146	$map->path ($key);
		1147	$map->{path} = $path;
		1148	$map->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1149
		1150	if ($map->should_reset) {
		1151	$map->reset;
		1152	$map = find_map $path;
		1153	}
		1154
		1155	$cf::MAP{$key} = $map
		1156	}
		1157	}
		1158
		1159	sub load {
		1160	my ($self) = @_;
		1161
		1162	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1163
		1164	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1165
		1166	my $path = $self->{path};
		1167
		1168	$self->alloc;
		1169	$self->load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1170	or return;
		1171
		1172	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1173	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1174
		1175	if (my $uniq = $path->uniq_path) {
		1176	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1177	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1178	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1179	$self->load_objects ($uniq, 0);
		1180	}
		1181	}
		1182
		1183	# now do the right thing for maps
		1184	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1185
		1186	if ($self->{path}->is_style_map) {
		1187	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1188	$self->{deny_reset} = 1;
		1189	} else {
		1190	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1191	$self->decay_objects;
		1192	$self->update_buttons;
		1193	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1194	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1195	unless $self->difficulty;
		1196	$self->activate;
		1197	}
		1198
		1199	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1200	}
		1201
		1202	sub load_map_sync {
		1203	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1204
		1205	#warn "load_map_sync<$path, $origin>\n";#d#
		1206
		1207	cf::sync_job {
		1208	my $map = cf::map::find_map $path, $origin
		1209	or return;
		1210	$map->load;
		1211	$map
		1212	}
		1213	}
		1214
		1215	sub save {
		1216	my ($self) = @_;
		1217
		1218	my $save = $self->{path}->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		1219	my $uniq = $self->{path}->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1220
		1221	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1222
		1223	return unless $self->dirty;
		1224
		1225	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		1226
		1227	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1228
		1229	if ($uniq) {
		1230	$self->save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		1231	$self->save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1232	} else {
		1233	$self->save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1234	}
		1235	}
		1236
		1237	sub swap_out {
		1238	my ($self) = @_;
		1239
		1240	return if $self->players;
		1241	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1242	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1243
		1244	$self->save;
		1245	$self->clear;
		1246	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1247	}
		1248
		1249	sub reset_at {
		1250	my ($self) = @_;
		1251
		1252	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		1253	return 1e99 if $self->{path}{user_rel};
		1254	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		1255
		1256	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		1257	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		1258
		1259	$time + $to
		1260	}
		1261
		1262	sub should_reset {
		1263	my ($self) = @_;
		1264
		1265	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		1266	}
		1267
		1268	sub unlink_save {
		1269	my ($self) = @_;
		1270
		1271	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->{path}->save_path);
		1272	aioreq_pri 3; IO::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1273	aioreq_pri 3; IO::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1274	}
		1275
		1276	sub rename {
		1277	my ($self, $new_path) = @_;
		1278
		1279	$self->unlink_save;
		1280
		1281	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1282	$self->{path} = new cf::path $new_path;
		1283	$self->path ($self->{path}->as_string);
		1284	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		1285
		1286	$self->save;
		1287	}
		1288
		1289	sub reset {
		1290	my ($self) = @_;
		1291
		1292	return if $self->players;
		1293	return if $self->{path}{user_rel};#d#
		1294
		1295	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;#d#
		1296
		1297	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1298
		1299	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		1300
		1301	$self->unlink_save;
		1302	$self->destroy;
		1303	}
		1304
		1305	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		1306
		1307	sub nuke {
		1308	my ($self) = @_;
		1309
		1310	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1311	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		1312	$self->rename ("{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		1313	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		1314	}
		1315
		1316	sub customise_for {
		1317	my ($map, $ob) = @_;
		1318
		1319	if ($map->per_player) {
		1320	return cf::map::find_map "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $map->{path}{path};
		1321	}
		1322
		1323	$map
		1324	}
		1325
		1326	sub emergency_save {
		1327	local $cf::FREEZE = 1;
		1328
		1329	warn "enter emergency map save\n";
		1330
		1331	cf::sync_job {
		1332	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		1333	$_->save for values %cf::MAP;
		1334	};
		1335
		1336	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		1337	}
		1338
		1339	package cf;
		1340
		1341	=back
		1342
		1343
		1344	=head3 cf::object::player
		1345
		1346	=over 4
		1347
597	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	1348	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
598		1349
599	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	1350	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
600	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	1351	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
601	dialogue with the given NPC character.	1352	dialogue with the given NPC character.
602		1353
603	=cut	1354	=cut
604		1355
605	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	1356	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
606	# with dialog boxes.	1357	# with dialog boxes.
		1358	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
607	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	1359	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
608	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	1360	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
609		1361
610	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	1362	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
611		1363
…		…
615	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	1367	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
616	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	1368	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
617	}	1369	}
618	}	1370	}
619		1371
620	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	1372	=item $player_object->may ("access")
621		1373
622	Sends an ext reply to the player.	1374	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		1375	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
623		1376
624	=cut	1377	=cut
625		1378
626	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	1379	sub cf::object::player::may {
		1380	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		1381
		1382	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		1383	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		1384	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		1385	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		1386	}
		1387
		1388	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		1389	my ($self) = @_;
		1390
		1391	return if $self->map == $LINK_MAP;
		1392
		1393	$self->{_link_pos} = [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		1394	if $self->map;
		1395
		1396	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP, 20, 20);
		1397	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		1398	}
		1399
		1400	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		1401	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		1402
		1403	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		1404
		1405	unless ($map) {
		1406	$self->message ("The exit is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		1407
		1408	# restore original map position
		1409	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		1410	$map = cf::map::find_map $map;
		1411
		1412	unless ($map) {
		1413	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		1414	$map = cf::map::find_map $map
		1415	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		1416	}
		1417	}
		1418
		1419	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		1420	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		1421
		1422	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		1423	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		1424	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		1425
		1426	$map->load;
		1427
		1428	$self->activate_recursive;
		1429	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		1430	}
		1431
		1432	=item $player_object->goto_map ($map, $x, $y)
		1433
		1434	=cut
		1435
		1436	sub cf::object::player::goto_map {
		1437	my ($self, $path, $x, $y) = @_;
		1438
		1439	$self->enter_link;
		1440
		1441	(Coro::async {
		1442	$path = new cf::path $path;
		1443
		1444	my $map = cf::map::find_map $path->as_string;
		1445	$map = $map->customise_for ($self) if $map;
		1446
		1447	warn "entering ", $map->path, " at ($x, $y)\n"
		1448	if $map;
		1449
		1450	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		1451	})->prio (1);
		1452	}
		1453
		1454	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		1455
		1456	=cut
		1457
		1458	sub parse_random_map_params {
		1459	my ($spec) = @_;
		1460
		1461	my $rmp = { # defaults
		1462	xsize => 10,
		1463	ysize => 10,
		1464	};
		1465
		1466	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		1467	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		1468
		1469	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		1470	}
		1471
		1472	$rmp
		1473	}
		1474
		1475	sub prepare_random_map {
		1476	my ($exit) = @_;
		1477
		1478	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		1479	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		1480	# that depends on the exit object
		1481
		1482	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		1483
		1484	if ($exit->map) {
		1485	$rmp->{region} = $exit->map->region_name;
		1486	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		1487	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		1488	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		1489	}
		1490
		1491	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		1492
		1493	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		1494	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		1495
		1496	if (my $fh = aio_open "$cf::RANDOM_MAPS/$md5.meta", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		1497	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		1498
		1499	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		1500	$exit->msg (undef);
		1501	}
		1502	}
		1503
		1504	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
627	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	1505	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
628		1506
629	$msg{msgid} = $id;	1507	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
630		1508
631	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	1509	$self->enter_link;
632	}
633		1510
634	#############################################################################	1511	(Coro::async {
635	# map scripting support	1512	unless (eval {
636		1513
		1514	prepare_random_map $exit
		1515	if $exit->slaying eq "/!";
		1516
		1517	my $path = new cf::path $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		1518	$self->goto_map ($path, $exit->stats->hp, $exit->stats->sp);
		1519
		1520	1;
		1521	}) {
		1522	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		1523	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		1524	. "Please report this to the dungeon master",
		1525	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		1526
		1527	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		1528	$self->leave_link;
		1529	}
		1530	})->prio (1);
		1531	}
		1532
		1533	=head3 cf::client
		1534
		1535	=over 4
		1536
		1537	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		1538
		1539	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		1540	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		1541
		1542	=cut
		1543
		1544	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		1545	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		1546
		1547	utf8::encode $text;
		1548	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags, $text);
		1549	}
		1550
		1551
		1552	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		1553
		1554	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		1555	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		1556	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		1557
		1558	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become
		1559	reliable at some point in the future.
		1560
		1561	=cut
		1562
		1563	sub cf::client::query {
		1564	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		1565
		1566	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		1567	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		1568	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		1569
		1570	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		1571
		1572	utf8::encode $text;
		1573	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		1574
		1575	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		1576	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		1577	}
		1578
		1579	cf::client->attach (
		1580	on_reply => sub {
		1581	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		1582
		1583	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		1584	# get handled first
		1585	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue};
		1586
		1587	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		1588
		1589	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		1590
		1591	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		1592	if (@$queue) {
		1593	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		1594	} else {
		1595	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		1596	}
		1597	}
		1598	},
		1599	);
		1600
		1601	=item $client->coro (\&cb)
		1602
		1603	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		1604	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		1605	or loss of connection).
		1606
		1607	=cut
		1608
		1609	sub cf::client::coro {
		1610	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		1611
		1612	my $coro; $coro = async {
		1613	eval {
		1614	$cb->();
		1615	};
		1616	warn $@ if $@;
		1617	};
		1618
		1619	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		1620	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		1621	});
		1622
		1623	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		1624
		1625	$coro
		1626	}
		1627
		1628	cf::client->attach (
		1629	on_destroy => sub {
		1630	my ($ns) = @_;
		1631
		1632	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		1633	},
		1634	);
		1635
		1636	=back
		1637
		1638
		1639	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		1640
		1641	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		1642	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		1643	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		1644	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		1645	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		1646
		1647	=cut
		1648
637	our $safe = new Safe "ext";	1649	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
638	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	1650	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
639		1651
640	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	1652	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
641		1653
642	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	1654	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));
643		1655
644	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	1656	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
645		1657
		1658	=pod
		1659
		1660	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:
		1661
		1662	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map
		1663	cf::object::player player
		1664	cf::player peaceful
		1665	cf::map trigger
		1666
		1667	=cut
		1668
646	for (	1669	for (
647	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	1670	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],
648	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	1671	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
649	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	1672	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		1673	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
650	) {	1674	) {
651	no strict 'refs';	1675	no strict 'refs';
652	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	1676	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
653	*{"ext::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	1677	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
654	for @funs;	1678	for @funs;
655	}	1679	}
		1680
		1681	=over 4
		1682
		1683	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		1684
		1685	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		1686	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		1687	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		1688
		1689	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		1690
		1691	=cut
656		1692
657	sub safe_eval($;@) {	1693	sub safe_eval($;@) {
658	my ($code, %vars) = @_;	1694	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
659		1695
660	my $qcode = $code;	1696	my $qcode = $code;
661	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames	1697	$qcode =~ s/"/‟/g; # not allowed in #line filenames
662	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;	1698	$qcode =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
663		1699
664	local $_;	1700	local $_;
665	local @ext::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;	1701	local @safe::cf::_safe_eval_args = values %vars;
666		1702
667	$code =	1703	my $eval =
668	"do {\n"	1704	"do {\n"
669	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"	1705	. "my (" . (join ",", map "\$$_", keys %vars) . ") = \@cf::_safe_eval_args;\n"
670	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"	1706	. "#line 0 \"{$qcode}\"\n"
671	. $code	1707	. $code
672	. "\n}"	1708	. "\n}"
673	;	1709	;
674		1710
675	sub_generation_inc;	1711	sub_generation_inc;
676	my @res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($code) : scalar $safe->reval ($code);	1712	my @res = wantarray ? $safe->reval ($eval) : scalar $safe->reval ($eval);
677	sub_generation_inc;	1713	sub_generation_inc;
678		1714
		1715	if ($@) {
		1716	warn "$@";
		1717	warn "while executing safe code '$code'\n";
		1718	warn "with arguments " . (join " ", %vars) . "\n";
		1719	}
		1720
679	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	1721	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
680	}	1722	}
		1723
		1724	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		1725
		1726	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		1727	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		1728	like the extension.
		1729
		1730	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		1731	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		1732
		1733	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		1734	...
		1735	};
		1736
		1737	=cut
681		1738
682	sub register_script_function {	1739	sub register_script_function {
683	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	1740	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
684		1741
685	no strict 'refs';	1742	no strict 'refs';
686	*{"ext::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	1743	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
		1744	}
		1745
		1746	=back
		1747
		1748	=cut
		1749
		1750	#############################################################################
		1751
		1752	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT
		1753
		1754	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can
		1755	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which
		1756	excludes objects.
		1757
		1758	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension
		1759	using it, it should be unique.
		1760
		1761	=over 4
		1762
		1763	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family
		1764
		1765	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be
		1766	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
		1767	C<cf::db_sync>.
		1768
		1769	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		1770
		1771	Returns a single value from the database
		1772
		1773	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
		1774
		1775	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
		1776	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
		1777
		1778	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		1779
		1780	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you
		1781	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
		1782
		1783	=item cf::db_dirty
		1784
		1785	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
		1786
		1787	=item cf::db_sync
		1788
		1789	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
		1790
		1791	=cut
		1792
		1793	our $DB;
		1794
		1795	{
		1796	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
		1797
		1798	sub db_load() {
		1799	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later
		1800	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };
		1801	}
		1802
		1803	my $pid;
		1804
		1805	sub db_save() {
		1806	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
		1807	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
		1808	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
		1809	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
		1810	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
		1811	rename "$path~", $path;
		1812	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
		1813	}
		1814	}
		1815
		1816	my $dirty;
		1817
		1818	sub db_sync() {
		1819	db_save if $dirty;
		1820	undef $dirty;
		1821	}
		1822
		1823	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
		1824	db_sync;
		1825	});
		1826
		1827	sub db_dirty() {
		1828	$dirty = 1;
		1829	$idle->start;
		1830	}
		1831
		1832	sub db_get($;$) {
		1833	@_ >= 2
		1834	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
		1835	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
		1836	}
		1837
		1838	sub db_put($$;$) {
		1839	if (@_ >= 3) {
		1840	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
		1841	} else {
		1842	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
		1843	}
		1844	db_dirty;
		1845	}
		1846
		1847	cf::global->attach (
		1848	prio => 10000,
		1849	on_cleanup => sub {
		1850	db_sync;
		1851	},
		1852	);
687	}	1853	}
688		1854
689	#############################################################################	1855	#############################################################################
690	# the server's main()	1856	# the server's main()
691		1857
		1858	sub cfg_load {
		1859	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
		1860	or return;
		1861
		1862	local $/;
		1863	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		1864	}
		1865
692	sub main {	1866	sub main {
		1867	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		1868	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		1869	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG\n";#d#
		1870	(Coro::unblock_sub {
		1871	Event::one_event;
		1872	})->();
		1873	};
		1874
		1875	cfg_load;
		1876	db_load;
		1877	load_extensions;
693	Event::loop;	1878	Event::loop;
694	}	1879	}
695		1880
696	#############################################################################	1881	#############################################################################
697	# initialisation	1882	# initialisation
698		1883
		1884	sub reload() {
		1885	# can/must only be called in main
		1886	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		1887	warn "can only reload from main coroutine\n";
		1888	return;
		1889	}
		1890
		1891	warn "reloading...";
		1892
		1893	local $FREEZE = 1;
		1894	cf::emergency_save;
		1895
		1896	eval {
		1897	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		1898
		1899	# cancel all watchers
		1900	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		1901	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		1902	}
		1903
		1904	# cancel all extension coros
		1905	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		1906	%EXT_CORO = ();
		1907
		1908	# unload all extensions
		1909	for (@exts) {
		1910	warn "unloading <$_>";
		1911	unload_extension $_;
		1912	}
		1913
		1914	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
		1915	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		1916	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		1917
		1918	warn "removing <$k>";
		1919	delete $INC{$k};
		1920
		1921	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		1922	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		1923
		1924	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		1925	$cb->();
		1926	}
		1927
		1928	Symbol::delete_package $k;
		1929	}
		1930
		1931	# sync database to disk
		1932	cf::db_sync;
		1933	IO::AIO::flush;
		1934
		1935	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
		1936	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
		1937	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		1938
		1939	# remove register_script_function callbacks
		1940	# TODO
		1941
		1942	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
		1943	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		1944
		1945	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		1946	# and global variables created in xs
		1947	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
		1948
		1949	# reload cf.pm
		1950	warn "reloading cf.pm";
		1951	require cf;
		1952	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		1953
		1954	# load config and database again
		1955	cf::cfg_load;
		1956	cf::db_load;
		1957
		1958	# load extensions
		1959	warn "load extensions";
		1960	cf::load_extensions;
		1961
		1962	# reattach attachments to objects
		1963	warn "reattach";
		1964	_global_reattach;
		1965	};
		1966
		1967	if ($@) {
		1968	warn $@;
		1969	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		1970	exit 1;
		1971	}
		1972
		1973	warn "reloaded successfully";
		1974	};
		1975
		1976	#############################################################################
		1977
		1978	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		1979	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::new;
		1980
		1981	$LINK_MAP->width (41);
		1982	$LINK_MAP->height (41);
		1983	$LINK_MAP->alloc;
		1984	$LINK_MAP->path ("{link}");
		1985	$LINK_MAP->{path} = bless { path => "{link}" }, "cf::path";
		1986	$LINK_MAP->in_memory (MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1987
		1988	# dirty hack because... archetypes are not yet loaded
		1989	Event->timer (
		1990	after => 2,
		1991	cb => sub {
		1992	$_[0]->w->cancel;
		1993
		1994	# provide some exits "home"
		1995	my $exit = cf::object::new "exit";
		1996
		1997	$exit->slaying ($EMERGENCY_POSITION->[0]);
		1998	$exit->stats->hp ($EMERGENCY_POSITION->[1]);
		1999	$exit->stats->sp ($EMERGENCY_POSITION->[2]);
		2000
		2001	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 19, 19);
		2002	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 19, 20);
		2003	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 19, 21);
		2004	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 20, 19);
		2005	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 20, 21);
		2006	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 21, 19);
		2007	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 21, 20);
		2008	$LINK_MAP->insert ($exit->clone, 21, 21);
		2009
		2010	$exit->destroy;
		2011	});
		2012
		2013	$LINK_MAP->{deny_save} = 1;
		2014	$LINK_MAP->{deny_reset} = 1;
		2015
		2016	$cf::MAP{$LINK_MAP->path} = $LINK_MAP;
		2017	}
		2018
699	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	2019	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
700		2020
		2021	register_command "reload" => sub {
		2022	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		2023
		2024	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		2025	$who->message ("start of reload.");
		2026	reload;
		2027	$who->message ("end of reload.");
		2028	}
		2029	};
		2030
701	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	2031	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
702		2032
703	load_extensions;
704
705	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (	2033	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		2034	reentrant => 0,
706	prio => 1,	2035	prio => 0,
707	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,	2036	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		2037	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
708	cb => sub {	2038	cb => sub {
		2039	unless ($FREEZE) {
709	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration	2040	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		2041	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
		2042	}
710		2043
711	my $NOW = Event::time;
712	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	2044	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
713		2045
714	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all	2046	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
715	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	2047	$NEXT_TICK = Event::time if Event::time >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
716		2048
717	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	2049	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
718	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	2050	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
719	},	2051	},
720	);	2052	);
721		2053
		2054	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;
		2055
		2056	Event->io (
		2057	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		2058	poll => 'r',
		2059	prio => 5,
		2060	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2061	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		2062	);
		2063
		2064	Event->timer (
		2065	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2066	after => 0,
		2067	interval => 10,
		2068	cb => sub {
		2069	(Coro::unblock_sub {
		2070	write_runtime
		2071	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		2072	})->();
		2073	},
		2074	);
		2075
722	1	2076	1
723		2077

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