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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.47 by root, Sun Aug 27 13:02:04 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.102 by root, Wed Dec 27 15:20:54 2006 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
5	use Storable;	8	use Storable;
6	use Opcode;	9	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	10	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	11	use Safe::Hole;
9		12
		13	use Coro;
		14	use Coro::Event;
		15	use Coro::Timer;
		16	use Coro::Signal;
		17	use Coro::Semaphore;
		18
		19	use IO::AIO 2.3;
		20	use YAML::Syck ();
10	use Time::HiRes;	21	use Time::HiRes;
11	use Event;	22
12	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	23	use Event; $Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
13		24
14	use strict;	25	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
		26	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
15		27
16	_reload_1;	28	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MIN);
17		29
		30	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
		31
18	our %COMMAND = ();	32	our %COMMAND = ();
		33	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		34	our %EXTCMD = ();
		35
19	our @EVENT;	36	our @EVENT;
20	our %PROP_TYPE;	37	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";
21	our %PROP_IDX;
22	our $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
23		38
24	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	39	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;
25	our $TICK_WATCHER;	40	our $TICK_WATCHER;
26	our $NEXT_TICK;	41	our $NEXT_TICK;
		42
		43	our %CFG;
		44
		45	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		46
		47	#############################################################################
		48
		49	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
		50
		51	=over 4
		52
		53	=item $cf::UPTIME
		54
		55	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
		56
		57	=item $cf::LIBDIR
		58
		59	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can
		60	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.
		61
		62	=item $cf::TICK
		63
		64	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		65
		66	=item %cf::CFG
		67
		68	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
		69	from wherever your confdir points to.
		70
		71	=back
		72
		73	=cut
27		74
28	BEGIN {	75	BEGIN {
29	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	76	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
30	my $msg = join "", @_;	77	my $msg = join "", @_;
31	$msg .= "\n"	78	$msg .= "\n"
…		…
34	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	81	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";
35	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	82	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";
36	};	83	};
37	}	84	}
38		85
39	my %ignore_set = (MAP_PROP_PATH => 1); # I hate the plug-in api. Deeply!	86	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
40		87	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
41	# generate property mutators	88	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
42	sub prop_gen {	89	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
43	my ($prefix, $class) = @_;	90	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
44
45	no strict 'refs';
46
47	for my $prop (keys %PROP_TYPE) {
48	$prop =~ /^\Q$prefix\E_(.*$)/ or next;
49	my $sub = lc $1;
50
51	my $type = $PROP_TYPE{$prop};
52	my $idx = $PROP_IDX {$prop};
53
54	*{"$class\::get_$sub"} = *{"$class\::$sub"} = sub {
55	$_[0]->get_property ($type, $idx)
56	};
57
58	*{"$class\::set_$sub"} = sub {
59	$_[0]->set_property ($type, $idx, $_[1]);
60	} unless $ignore_set{$prop};
61	}
62	}
63
64	# auto-generate most of the API
65
66	prop_gen OBJECT_PROP => "cf::object";
67	# CFAPI_OBJECT_ANIMATION?
68	prop_gen PLAYER_PROP => "cf::object::player";
69
70	prop_gen MAP_PROP => "cf::map";
71	prop_gen ARCH_PROP => "cf::arch";
72
73	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	91	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
74		92
75	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	93	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
76	# within the Safe compartment.	94	# within the Safe compartment.
77	for my $pkg (qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region cf::arch)) {	95	for my $pkg (qw(
		96	cf::global cf::attachable
		97	cf::object cf::object::player
		98	cf::client cf::player
		99	cf::arch cf::living
		100	cf::map cf::party cf::region
		101	)) {
78	no strict 'refs';	102	no strict 'refs';
79	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;	103	@{"safe::$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = @{"$pkg\::wrap::ISA"} = $pkg;
80	}	104	}
81		105
82	$Event::DIED = sub {	106	$Event::DIED = sub {
…		…
84	};	108	};
85		109
86	my %ext_pkg;	110	my %ext_pkg;
87	my @exts;	111	my @exts;
88	my @hook;	112	my @hook;
89	my %command;
90	my %extcmd;
91		113
92	#############################################################################	114	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
93	# utility functions	115
		116	=over 4
		117
		118	=cut
94		119
95	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	120	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
		121
		122	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
		123
		124	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
		125
		126	=cut
96		127
97	sub from_json($) {	128	sub from_json($) {
98	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	129	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
99	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]	130	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
100	}	131	}
101		132
		133	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
		134
		135	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
		136
		137	=cut
		138
102	sub to_json($) {	139	sub to_json($) {
103	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	140	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
104	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	141	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]
105	}	142	}
106		143
		144	=back
		145
		146	=cut
		147
107	#############################################################################	148	#############################################################################
108	# "new" plug-in system
109		149
110	=item $object->attach ($attachment, ...)	150	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
111		151
112	Attach a pre-registered attachment to an object.	152	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		153	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		154	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
113		155
114	=item $player->attach ($attachment, ...)	156	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		157	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		158	crossfire+).
115		159
116	Attach a pre-registered attachment to a player.	160	=over 4
117		161
118	=item $map->attach ($attachment, ...) # not yet persistent	162	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
119		163
120	Attach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	164	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
121		165
122	=item cf::attach_global ...	166	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		167	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
123		168
124	Attach handlers for global events.	169	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		170	10x10 minesweeper game:
125		171
126	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	172	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
127	following handler/hook descriptions:	173
		174	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
		175
		176	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
		177
		178	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
		179
		180	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
		181
		182	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
		183	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		184
		185	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		186
		187	Example, log all player logins:
		188
		189	cf::player->attach (
		190	on_login => sub {
		191	my ($pl) = @_;
		192	...
		193	},
		194	);
		195
		196	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		197
		198	cf::object->attach (
		199	type => cf::SKILL,
		200	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		201	on_use_skill => sub {
		202	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		203	...
		204	},
		205	);
		206
		207	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		208
		209	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		210	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		211
		212	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		213	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		214
		215	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
128		216
129	=over 4	217	=over 4
130		218
131	=item prio => $number	219	=item prio => $number
132		220
…		…
134	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	222	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
135	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	223	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
136	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	224	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
137	unless you know what you are doing.	225	unless you know what you are doing.
138		226
		227	=item type => $type
		228
		229	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		230	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		231	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		232
139	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	233	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
140		234
141	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	235	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
142	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	236	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
143	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	237	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
152	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	246	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
153	object/class are recognised.	247	object/class are recognised.
154		248
155	=back	249	=back
156		250
157	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	251	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		252	event handler when a monster attacks:
158		253
159	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	254	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
160	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	255	on_skill_attack => sub {
161	type.	256	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
		257	...
		258	}
		259	}
162		260
163	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...	261	=item $attachable->valid
164		262
165	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or	263	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
166	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in	264	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
167	the game.	265	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
168		266	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
169	=item cf::attach_to_players ...	267	exception.
170
171	Attach handlers to all players.
172
173	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
174
175	Attach handlers to all maps.
176
177	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
178		268
179	=cut	269	=cut
180		270
181	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created	271	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
182	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events	272	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		273	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
183	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)	274	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
184	our @CB_PLAYER = ();	275	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		276	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
185	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events	277	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
186	our @CB_MAP = ();	278	our @CB_MAP = ();
187		279
188	my %attachment;	280	my %attachment;
189		281
190	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {	282	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
191	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;	283	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
192		284
193	use sort 'stable';	285	use sort 'stable';
194		286
195	$cb = [$prio, $cb];	287	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
196		288
197	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort	289	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
198	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }	290	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
199	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;	291	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
200
201	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
202	}	292	}
		293
		294	# hack
		295	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
203		296
204	# attach handles attaching event callbacks	297	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
205	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct	298	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
206	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).	299	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
207	sub _attach(\@$@) {	300	sub _attach {
208	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;	301	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
209		302
		303	my $object_type;
210	my $prio = 0;	304	my $prio = 0;
211
212	my %undo = (
213	registry => $registry,
214	cb => [],
215	);
216
217	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;	305	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		306
		307	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		308	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		309	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		310	}
218		311
219	while (@arg) {	312	while (@arg) {
220	my $type = shift @arg;	313	my $type = shift @arg;
221		314
222	if ($type eq "prio") {	315	if ($type eq "prio") {
223	$prio = shift @arg;	316	$prio = shift @arg;
224		317
		318	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		319	$object_type = shift @arg;
		320	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		321
		322	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		323	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		324	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		325	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES] ||= [];
		326
225	} elsif ($type eq "package") {	327	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
226	my $pkg = shift @arg;	328	my $pkg = shift @arg;
227		329
228	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {	330	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
229	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {	331	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
230	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;	332	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
231	}	333	}
232	}	334	}
233		335
234	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {	336	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
235	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;	337	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
236		338
237	} elsif (ref $type) {	339	} elsif (ref $type) {
238	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";	340	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
239		341
240	} else {	342	} else {
241	shift @arg;	343	shift @arg;
242	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";	344	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
243	}	345	}
244	}	346	}
245
246	\%undo
247	}	347	}
248		348
249	sub _attach_attachment {	349	sub _object_attach {
250	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	350	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
251		351
252	my $res;	352	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
253		353
254	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	354	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
255	my $registry = $obj->registry;	355	my $registry = $obj->registry;
256		356
257	for (@$attach) {	357	for (@$attach) {
258	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	358	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
259	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	359	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
260	}
261
262	if (my $cb = delete $registry->[EVENT_OBJECT_INSTANTIATE]) {
263	for (@$cb) {
264	eval { $_->[1]->($obj, @args); };
265	if ($@) {
266	warn "$@";
267	warn "... while processing '$name' instantiate with args <@args>.\n";
268	}
269	}	360	}
270	}	361
		362	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
271	} else {	363	} else {
272	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	364	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
273	}	365	}
274		366
275	push @{$obj->{_attachment}}, $name;	367	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
276
277	$res->{attachment} = $name;
278	$res
279	}	368	}
280		369
281	sub cf::object::attach {	370	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		371	if (ref $_[0]) {
		372	_object_attach @_;
		373	} else {
		374	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		375	}
		376	};
		377
		378	# all those should be optimised
		379	sub cf::attachable::detach {
282	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	380	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
283		381
284	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, @args;	382	if (ref $obj) {
285	}	383	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		384	reattach ($obj);
		385	} else {
		386	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		387	}
		388	};
286		389
287	sub cf::player::attach {	390	sub cf::attachable::attached {
288	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	391	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
289		392
290	_attach_attachment KLASS_PLAYER, $obj, $name, @args;	393	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
291	}	394	}
292		395
293	sub cf::map::attach {	396	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
294	my ($obj, $name, @args) = @_;	397	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		398	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		399	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		400	}
295		401
296	_attach_attachment KLASS_MAP, $obj, $name, @args;	402	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
297	}
298
299	sub attach_global {
300	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
301	}
302
303	sub attach_to_type {
304	my $type = shift;
305	my $subtype = shift;
306
307	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
308	}
309
310	sub attach_to_objects {
311	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
312	}
313
314	sub attach_to_players {
315	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
316	}
317
318	sub attach_to_maps {
319	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
320	}
321
322	sub register_attachment {
323	my $name = shift;	403	my \$name = shift;
324		404
325	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];	405	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		406	}
		407	";
		408	die if $@;
326	}	409	}
327		410
328	our $override;	411	our $override;
329	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?	412	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
330		413
…		…
344	for (@$callbacks) {	427	for (@$callbacks) {
345	eval { &{$_->[1]} };	428	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
346		429
347	if ($@) {	430	if ($@) {
348	warn "$@";	431	warn "$@";
349	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0] event, skipping processing altogether.\n";	432	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
350	override;	433	override;
351	}	434	}
352		435
353	return 1 if $override;	436	return 1 if $override;
354	}	437	}
355		438
356	0	439	0
357	}	440	}
		441
		442	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		443
		444	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		445
		446	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		447
		448	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		449	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		450	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		451
		452	=back
		453
		454	=cut
358		455
359	#############################################################################	456	#############################################################################
360	# object support	457	# object support
361		458
362	sub instantiate {
363	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
364
365	$data = from_json $data;
366
367	for (@$data) {
368	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
369	attach $obj, $name, @{$args || [] };
370	}
371	}
372
373	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
374	sub reattach {	459	sub reattach {
		460	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
375	my ($obj) = @_;	461	my ($obj) = @_;
		462
376	my $registry = $obj->registry;	463	my $registry = $obj->registry;
377		464
378	@$registry = ();	465	@$registry = ();
379		466
		467	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
		468
380	for my $name (@{ $obj->{_attachment} }) {	469	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
381	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	470	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
382	for (@$attach) {	471	for (@$attach) {
383	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	472	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
384	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	473	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
385	}	474	}
386	} else {	475	} else {
387	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	476	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
388	}	477	}
389	}	478	}
390	}	479	}
391		480
		481	cf::attachable->attach (
		482	prio => -1000000,
		483	on_instantiate => sub {
		484	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		485
		486	$data = from_json $data;
		487
		488	for (@$data) {
		489	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		490
		491	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		492	}
		493	},
		494	on_reattach => \&reattach,
		495	on_clone => sub {
		496	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
		497
		498	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
		499
		500	%$dst = %$src;
		501
		502	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
		503	if exists $src->{_attachment};
		504	},
		505	);
		506
392	sub object_freezer_save {	507	sub object_freezer_save {
393	my ($filename, $objs) = @_;	508	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
394		509
395	$filename .= ".pst";	510	if (length $$rdata) {
		511	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		512	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
396		513
397	if (@$objs) {
398	open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~";	514	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
399	chmod $fh, SAVE_MODE;	515	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		516	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
		517	close $fh;
		518
		519	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
		520	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
400	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };	521	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
401	close $fh;	522	close $fh;
		523	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		524	} else {
		525	unlink "$filename.pst";
		526	}
		527
402	rename "$filename~", $filename;	528	rename "$filename~", $filename;
		529	} else {
		530	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		531	}
403	} else {	532	} else {
404	unlink $filename;	533	unlink $filename;
		534	unlink "$filename.pst";
405	}	535	}
		536	}
		537
		538	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		539	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		540
		541	use Data::Dumper;
		542
		543	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
406	}	544	}
407		545
408	sub object_thawer_load {	546	sub object_thawer_load {
409	my ($filename) = @_;	547	my ($filename) = @_;
410		548
		549	local $/;
		550
		551	my $av;
		552
		553	#TODO: use sysread etc.
		554	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
		555	$data = <$data>;
411	open my $fh, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst"	556	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
412	or return;	557	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
413		558	}
414	eval { local $/; (Storable::thaw <$fh>)->{objs} }	559	return ($data, $av);
415	}
416
417	attach_to_objects
418	prio => -1000000,
419	on_clone => sub {
420	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
421
422	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
423
424	%$dst = %$src;
425
426	$dst->{_attachment} = [@{ $src->{_attachment} }]
427	if exists $src->{_attachment};
428	},	560	}
429	;	561
		562	()
		563	}
430		564
431	#############################################################################	565	#############################################################################
432	# old plug-in events	566	# command handling &c
433		567
434	sub inject_event {	568	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
435	my $extension = shift;
436	my $event_code = shift;
437		569
438	my $cb = $hook[$event_code]{$extension}	570	Register a callback for execution when the client sends the user command
439	or return;	571	$name.
440		572
441	&$cb	573	=cut
442	}
443
444	sub inject_global_event {
445	my $event = shift;
446
447	my $cb = $hook[$event]
448	or return;
449
450	List::Util::max map &$_, values %$cb
451	}
452
453	sub inject_command {
454	my ($name, $obj, $params) = @_;
455
456	for my $cmd (@{ $command{$name} }) {
457	$cmd->[1]->($obj, $params);
458	}
459
460	-1
461	}
462		574
463	sub register_command {	575	sub register_command {
464	my ($name, $time, $cb) = @_;	576	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
465		577
466	my $caller = caller;	578	my $caller = caller;
467	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";	579	#warn "registering command '$name/$time' to '$caller'";
468		580
469	push @{ $command{$name} }, [$time, $cb, $caller];	581	push @{ $COMMAND{$name} }, [$caller, $cb];
470	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @{ $command{$name} };
471	}	582	}
		583
		584	=item cf::register_extcmd $name => \&callback($pl,$packet);
		585
		586	Register a callbackf ro execution when the client sends an extcmd packet.
		587
		588	If the callback returns something, it is sent back as if reply was being
		589	called.
		590
		591	=cut
472		592
473	sub register_extcmd {	593	sub register_extcmd {
474	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	594	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
475		595
476	my $caller = caller;	596	my $caller = caller;
477	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";	597	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
478		598
479	$extcmd{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	599	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];
480	}	600	}
		601
		602	cf::player->attach (
		603	on_command => sub {
		604	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
		605
		606	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
		607	or return;
		608
		609	for my $cmd (@$cb) {
		610	$cmd->[1]->($pl->ob, $params);
		611	}
		612
		613	cf::override;
		614	},
		615	on_extcmd => sub {
		616	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
		617
		618	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
		619
		620	if (ref $msg) {
		621	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
		622	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
		623	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
		624	}
		625	}
		626	} else {
		627	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
		628	}
		629
		630	cf::override;
		631	},
		632	);
481		633
482	sub register {	634	sub register {
483	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;	635	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;
484		636
485	#TODO	637	#TODO
…		…
504	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	656	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
505	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	657	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
506	. "\n};\n1";	658	. "\n};\n1";
507		659
508	eval $source	660	eval $source
509	or die "$path: $@";	661	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
		662	: "extension disabled.\n";
510		663
511	push @exts, $pkg;	664	push @exts, $pkg;
512	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	665	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;
513		666
514	# no strict 'refs';	667	# no strict 'refs';
…		…
527	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {	680	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
528	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};	681	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
529	# }	682	# }
530		683
531	# remove commands	684	# remove commands
532	for my $name (keys %command) {	685	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {
533	my @cb = grep $_->[2] ne $pkg, @{ $command{$name} };	686	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };
534		687
535	if (@cb) {	688	if (@cb) {
536	$command{$name} = \@cb;	689	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;
537	$COMMAND{"$name\000"} = List::Util::max map $_->[0], @cb;
538	} else {	690	} else {
539	delete $command{$name};
540	delete $COMMAND{"$name\000"};	691	delete $COMMAND{$name};
541	}	692	}
542	}	693	}
543		694
544	# remove extcmds	695	# remove extcmds
545	for my $name (grep $extcmd{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %extcmd) {	696	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {
546	delete $extcmd{$name};	697	delete $EXTCMD{$name};
547	}	698	}
548		699
549	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {	700	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
550	eval {	701	eval {
551	$cb->($pkg);	702	$cb->($pkg);
…		…
555		706
556	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;	707	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
557	}	708	}
558		709
559	sub load_extensions {	710	sub load_extensions {
560	my $LIBDIR = maps_directory "perl";
561
562	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	711	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
563	next unless -r $ext;	712	next unless -r $ext;
564	eval {	713	eval {
565	load_extension $ext;	714	load_extension $ext;
566	1	715	1
567	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	716	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
568	}	717	}
569	}	718	}
570		719
571	sub _perl_reload(&) {
572	my ($msg) = @_;
573
574	$msg->("reloading...");
575
576	eval {
577	# 1. cancel all watchers
578	$_->cancel for Event::all_watchers;
579
580	# 2. unload all extensions
581	for (@exts) {
582	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
583	unload_extension $_;
584	}
585
586	# 3. unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
587	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
588	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
589
590	$msg->("removing <$k>");
591	delete $INC{$k};
592
593	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
594	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
595
596	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
597	$cb->();
598	}
599
600	Symbol::delete_package $k;
601	}
602
603	# 4. get rid of safe::, as good as possible
604	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
605	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
606
607	# 5. remove register_script_function callbacks
608	# TODO
609
610	# 6. unload cf.pm "a bit"
611	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
612
613	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
614	# and global variables created in xs
615	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
616
617	# 7. reload cf.pm
618	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
619	require cf;
620	};
621	$msg->($@) if $@;
622
623	$msg->("reloaded");
624	};
625
626	sub perl_reload() {
627	_perl_reload {
628	warn $_[0];
629	print "$_[0]\n";
630	};
631	}
632
633	register_command "perl-reload", 0, sub {
634	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
635
636	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
637	_perl_reload {
638	warn $_[0];
639	$who->message ($_[0]);
640	};
641	}
642	};
643
644	#############################################################################
645	# extcmd framework, basically convert ext <msg>
646	# into pkg::->on_extcmd_arg1 (...) while shortcutting a few
647
648	attach_to_players
649	on_extcmd => sub {
650	my ($pl, $buf) = @_;
651
652	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
653
654	if (ref $msg) {
655	if (my $cb = $extcmd{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
656	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {
657	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
658	}
659	}
660	} else {
661	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
662	}
663
664	cf::override;
665	},
666	;
667
668	#############################################################################	720	#############################################################################
669	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map	721	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
670		722
671	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	723	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {
672	my ($map) = @_;	724	my ($map) = @_;
673		725
674	my $path = $map->tmpname;	726	my $path = $map->tmpname;
675	defined $path or return;	727	defined $path or return;
676		728
677	unlink "$path.cfperl";
678	unlink "$path.pst";	729	unlink "$path.pst";
679	};	730	};
680		731
681	*cf::mapsupport::on_swapin =
682	*cf::mapsupport::on_load = sub {
683	my ($map) = @_;
684
685	my $path = $map->tmpname;
686	$path = $map->path unless defined $path;
687
688	open my $fh, "<:raw", "$path.cfperl"
689	or return; # no perl data
690
691	my $data = Storable::thaw do { local $/; <$fh> };
692
693	$data->{version} <= 1
694	or return; # too new
695
696	$map->_set_obs ($data->{obs});
697	};
698
699	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	732	cf::map->attach (prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::);
700		733
701	#############################################################################	734	#############################################################################
702	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	735	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects
703		736
704	sub all_objects(@) {	737	sub all_objects(@) {
705	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	738	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_
706	}	739	}
707		740
708	attach_to_players	741	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed
		742	cf::player->attach (
709	on_load => sub {	743	on_load => sub {
710	my ($pl, $path) = @_;	744	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
711		745
712	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	746	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {
713	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	747	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {
…		…
715		749
716	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	750	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };
717	}	751	}
718	}	752	}
719	},	753	},
720	;	754	);
721		755
722	#############################################################################	756	#############################################################################
723	# core extensions - in perl	757
		758	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		759
		760	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		761
		762	=head3 cf::player
		763
		764	=over 4
724		765
725	=item cf::player::exists $login	766	=item cf::player::exists $login
726		767
727	Returns true when the given account exists.	768	Returns true when the given account exists.
728		769
…		…
731	sub cf::player::exists($) {	772	sub cf::player::exists($) {
732	cf::player::find $_[0]	773	cf::player::find $_[0]
733	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	774	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;
734	}	775	}
735		776
		777	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)
		778
		779	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		780
		781	=cut
		782
		783	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {
		784	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		785
		786	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		787
		788	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);
		789	}
		790
		791	=back
		792
		793	=head3 cf::object::player
		794
		795	=over 4
		796
736	=item $player->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	797	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
737		798
738	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	799	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
739	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	800	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
740	dialogue with the given NPC character.	801	dialogue with the given NPC character.
741		802
742	=cut	803	=cut
743		804
744	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	805	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
745	# with dialog boxes.	806	# with dialog boxes.
		807	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
746	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	808	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
747	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	809	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
748		810
749	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	811	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
750		812
…		…
754	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	816	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
755	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	817	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
756	}	818	}
757	}	819	}
758		820
759	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)	821	=item $player_object->may ("access")
760		822
761	Sends an ext reply to the player.	823	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
		824	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
762		825
763	=cut	826	=cut
764		827
765	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {	828	sub cf::object::player::may {
		829	my ($self, $access) = @_;
		830
		831	$self->flag (cf::FLAG_WIZ) ||
		832	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
		833	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
		834	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
		835	}
		836
		837	=head3 cf::client
		838
		839	=over 4
		840
		841	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		842
		843	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		844	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		845
		846	=cut
		847
		848	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		849	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		850
		851	utf8::encode $text;
		852	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags, $text);
		853	}
		854
		855
		856	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		857
		858	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		859	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		860	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		861
		862	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become
		863	reliable at some point in the future.
		864
		865	=cut
		866
		867	sub cf::client::query {
		868	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		869
		870	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		871	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		872	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		873
		874	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		875
		876	utf8::encode $text;
		877	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		878
		879	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		880	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		881	}
		882
		883	cf::client->attach (
		884	on_reply => sub {
		885	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		886
		887	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		888	# get handled first
		889	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue};
		890
		891	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		892
		893	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		894
		895	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		896	if (@$queue) {
		897	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		898	} else {
		899	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		900	}
		901	}
		902	},
		903	);
		904
		905	=item $client->coro (\&cb)
		906
		907	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		908	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		909	or loss of connection).
		910
		911	=cut
		912
		913	sub cf::client::coro {
766	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;	914	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
767		915
768	$msg{msgid} = $id;	916	my $coro; $coro = async {
		917	eval {
		918	$cb->();
		919	};
		920	warn $@ if $@;
		921	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		922	};
769		923
770	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);	924	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
771	}	925	}
772		926
773	#############################################################################	927	cf::client->attach (
774	# map scripting support	928	on_destroy => sub {
		929	my ($ns) = @_;
		930
		931	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		932	},
		933	);
		934
		935	=back
		936
		937
		938	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
		939
		940	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
		941	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
		942	itself. Looping constructs, I/O operators and other built-in functionality
		943	is not available in the safe scripting environment, and the number of
		944	functions and methods that can be called is greatly reduced.
		945
		946	=cut
775		947
776	our $safe = new Safe "safe";	948	our $safe = new Safe "safe";
777	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;	949	our $safe_hole = new Safe::Hole;
778		950
779	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';	951	$SIG{FPE} = 'IGNORE';
780		952
781	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));	953	$safe->permit_only (Opcode::opset qw(:base_core :base_mem :base_orig :base_math sort time));
782		954
783	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	955	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
784		956
		957	=pod
		958
		959	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:
		960
		961	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map
		962	cf::object::player player
		963	cf::player peaceful
		964	cf::map trigger
		965
		966	=cut
		967
785	for (	968	for (
786	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player)],	969	["cf::object" => qw(contr pay_amount pay_player map)],
787	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],	970	["cf::object::player" => qw(player)],
788	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],	971	["cf::player" => qw(peaceful)],
		972	["cf::map" => qw(trigger)],
789	) {	973	) {
790	no strict 'refs';	974	no strict 'refs';
791	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;	975	my ($pkg, @funs) = @$_;
792	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})	976	*{"safe::$pkg\::$_"} = $safe_hole->wrap (\&{"$pkg\::$_"})
793	for @funs;	977	for @funs;
794	}	978	}
		979
		980	=over 4
		981
		982	=item @retval = safe_eval $code, [var => value, ...]
		983
		984	Compiled and executes the given perl code snippet. additional var/value
		985	pairs result in temporary local (my) scalar variables of the given name
		986	that are available in the code snippet. Example:
		987
		988	my $five = safe_eval '$first + $second', first => 1, second => 4;
		989
		990	=cut
795		991
796	sub safe_eval($;@) {	992	sub safe_eval($;@) {
797	my ($code, %vars) = @_;	993	my ($code, %vars) = @_;
798		994
799	my $qcode = $code;	995	my $qcode = $code;
…		…
822	}	1018	}
823		1019
824	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]	1020	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
825	}	1021	}
826		1022
		1023	=item cf::register_script_function $function => $cb
		1024
		1025	Register a function that can be called from within map/npc scripts. The
		1026	function should be reasonably secure and should be put into a package name
		1027	like the extension.
		1028
		1029	Example: register a function that gets called whenever a map script calls
		1030	C<rent::overview>, as used by the C<rent> extension.
		1031
		1032	cf::register_script_function "rent::overview" => sub {
		1033	...
		1034	};
		1035
		1036	=cut
		1037
827	sub register_script_function {	1038	sub register_script_function {
828	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;	1039	my ($fun, $cb) = @_;
829		1040
830	no strict 'refs';	1041	no strict 'refs';
831	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);	1042	*{"safe::$fun"} = $safe_hole->wrap ($cb);
832	}	1043	}
833		1044
		1045	=back
		1046
		1047	=cut
		1048
		1049	#############################################################################
		1050
		1051	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT
		1052
		1053	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can
		1054	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which
		1055	excludes objects.
		1056
		1057	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension
		1058	using it, it should be unique.
		1059
		1060	=over 4
		1061
		1062	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family
		1063
		1064	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be
		1065	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
		1066	C<cf::db_sync>.
		1067
		1068	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
		1069
		1070	Returns a single value from the database
		1071
		1072	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
		1073
		1074	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
		1075	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
		1076
		1077	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
		1078
		1079	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you
		1080	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
		1081
		1082	=item cf::db_dirty
		1083
		1084	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
		1085
		1086	=item cf::db_sync
		1087
		1088	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
		1089
		1090	=cut
		1091
		1092	our $DB;
		1093
		1094	{
		1095	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";
		1096
		1097	sub db_load() {
		1098	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later
		1099	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };
		1100	}
		1101
		1102	my $pid;
		1103
		1104	sub db_save() {
		1105	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later
		1106	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;
		1107	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
		1108	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
		1109	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
		1110	rename "$path~", $path;
		1111	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
		1112	}
		1113	}
		1114
		1115	my $dirty;
		1116
		1117	sub db_sync() {
		1118	db_save if $dirty;
		1119	undef $dirty;
		1120	}
		1121
		1122	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
		1123	db_sync;
		1124	});
		1125
		1126	sub db_dirty() {
		1127	$dirty = 1;
		1128	$idle->start;
		1129	}
		1130
		1131	sub db_get($;$) {
		1132	@_ >= 2
		1133	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
		1134	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
		1135	}
		1136
		1137	sub db_put($$;$) {
		1138	if (@_ >= 3) {
		1139	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];
		1140	} else {
		1141	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
		1142	}
		1143	db_dirty;
		1144	}
		1145
		1146	cf::global->attach (
		1147	prio => 10000,
		1148	on_cleanup => sub {
		1149	db_sync;
		1150	},
		1151	);
		1152	}
		1153
834	#############################################################################	1154	#############################################################################
835	# the server's main()	1155	# the server's main()
836		1156
		1157	sub cfg_load {
		1158	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"
		1159	or return;
		1160
		1161	local $/;
		1162	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		1163	}
		1164
837	sub main {	1165	sub main {
		1166	cfg_load;
		1167	db_load;
		1168	load_extensions;
838	Event::loop;	1169	Event::loop;
839	}	1170	}
840		1171
841	#############################################################################	1172	#############################################################################
842	# initialisation	1173	# initialisation
843		1174
		1175	sub _perl_reload(&) {
		1176	my ($msg) = @_;
		1177
		1178	$msg->("reloading...");
		1179
		1180	eval {
		1181	# cancel all watchers
		1182	for (Event::all_watchers) {
		1183	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
		1184	}
		1185
		1186	# unload all extensions
		1187	for (@exts) {
		1188	$msg->("unloading <$_>");
		1189	unload_extension $_;
		1190	}
		1191
		1192	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR
		1193	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
		1194	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
		1195
		1196	$msg->("removing <$k>");
		1197	delete $INC{$k};
		1198
		1199	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
		1200	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
		1201
		1202	if (my $cb = $k->can ("unload_module")) {
		1203	$cb->();
		1204	}
		1205
		1206	Symbol::delete_package $k;
		1207	}
		1208
		1209	# sync database to disk
		1210	cf::db_sync;
		1211
		1212	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible
		1213	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
		1214	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
		1215
		1216	# remove register_script_function callbacks
		1217	# TODO
		1218
		1219	# unload cf.pm "a bit"
		1220	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		1221
		1222	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
		1223	# and global variables created in xs
		1224	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
		1225
		1226	# reload cf.pm
		1227	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");
		1228	require cf;
		1229	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
		1230
		1231	# load config and database again
		1232	cf::cfg_load;
		1233	cf::db_load;
		1234
		1235	# load extensions
		1236	$msg->("load extensions");
		1237	cf::load_extensions;
		1238
		1239	# reattach attachments to objects
		1240	$msg->("reattach");
		1241	_global_reattach;
		1242	};
		1243	$msg->($@) if $@;
		1244
		1245	$msg->("reloaded");
		1246	};
		1247
		1248	sub perl_reload() {
		1249	_perl_reload {
		1250	warn $_[0];
		1251	print "$_[0]\n";
		1252	};
		1253	}
		1254
844	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;	1255	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
845		1256
		1257	register_command "perl-reload" => sub {
		1258	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
		1259
		1260	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
		1261	_perl_reload {
		1262	warn $_[0];
		1263	$who->message ($_[0]);
		1264	};
		1265	}
		1266	};
		1267
846	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	1268	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
847		1269
848	load_extensions;
849
850	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (	1270	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
851	prio => 1,	1271	prio => 0,
852	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,	1272	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
		1273	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
853	cb => sub {	1274	cb => sub {
854	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration	1275	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
855		1276
856	my $NOW = Event::time;	1277	my $NOW = Event::time;
857	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	1278	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
858		1279
859	# if we are delayed by four ticks, skip them all	1280	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
860	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	1281	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
861		1282
862	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	1283	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
863	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	1284	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
864	},	1285	},
865	);	1286	);
866		1287
867	_reload_2;	1288	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;
		1289
		1290	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		1291	poll => 'r',
		1292	prio => 5,
		1293	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		1294	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);
868		1295
869	1	1296	1
870		1297

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