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Comparing deliantra/server/lib/cf.pm (file contents):
Revision 1.91 by elmex, Sun Dec 17 22:03:44 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.268 by root, Tue May 22 10:50:00 2007 UTC

1	package cf;	1	package cf;
		2
		3	use utf8;
		4	use strict;
2		5
3	use Symbol;	6	use Symbol;
4	use List::Util;	7	use List::Util;
		8	use Socket;
5	use Storable;	9	use Storable;
		10	use Event;
6	use Opcode;	11	use Opcode;
7	use Safe;	12	use Safe;
8	use Safe::Hole;	13	use Safe::Hole;
9		14
10	use IO::AIO ();	15	use Coro 3.61 ();
		16	use Coro::State;
		17	use Coro::Handle;
		18	use Coro::Event;
		19	use Coro::Timer;
		20	use Coro::Signal;
		21	use Coro::Semaphore;
		22	use Coro::AIO;
		23	use Coro::Storable;
		24
		25	use BDB ();
		26	use Data::Dumper;
		27	use Digest::MD5;
		28	use Fcntl;
11	use YAML::Syck ();	29	use YAML::Syck ();
		30	use IO::AIO 2.32 ();
12	use Time::HiRes;	31	use Time::HiRes;
13	use Event;	32	use Compress::LZF;
		33
		34	# configure various modules to our taste
		35	#
		36	$Storable::canonical = 1; # reduce rsync transfers
		37	Coro::State::cctx_stacksize 256000; # 1-2MB stack, for deep recursions in maze generator
		38	Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr { }; # prime Compress::LZF so it does not use require later
		39
14	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is	40	$Event::Eval = 1; # no idea why this is required, but it is
15		41
16	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?	42	# work around bug in YAML::Syck - bad news for perl6, will it be as broken wrt. unicode?
17	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;	43	$YAML::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1;
18		44
19	use strict;	45	$Coro::main->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX); # run main coroutine ("the server") with very high priority
20		46
21	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload	47	sub WF_AUTOCANCEL () { 1 } # automatically cancel this watcher on reload
22		48
23	our %COMMAND = ();	49	our %COMMAND = ();
24	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();	50	our %COMMAND_TIME = ();
		51
		52	our @EXTS = (); # list of extension package names
25	our %EXTCMD = ();	53	our %EXTCMD = ();
		54	our %EXT_CORO = (); # coroutines bound to extensions
		55	our %EXT_MAP = (); # pluggable maps
26		56
27	_init_vars;	57	our $RELOAD; # number of reloads so far
28
29	our @EVENT;	58	our @EVENT;
30	our $LIBDIR = datadir . "/ext";
31		59
32	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6;	60	our $CONFDIR = confdir;
		61	our $DATADIR = datadir;
		62	our $LIBDIR = "$DATADIR/ext";
		63	our $PODDIR = "$DATADIR/pod";
		64	our $MAPDIR = "$DATADIR/" . mapdir;
		65	our $LOCALDIR = localdir;
		66	our $TMPDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . tmpdir;
		67	our $UNIQUEDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . uniquedir;
		68	our $PLAYERDIR = "$LOCALDIR/" . playerdir;
		69	our $RANDOMDIR = "$LOCALDIR/random";
		70	our $BDBDIR = "$LOCALDIR/db";
		71
		72	our $TICK = MAX_TIME * 1e-6; # this is a CONSTANT(!)
33	our $TICK_WATCHER;	73	our $TICK_WATCHER;
		74	our $AIO_POLL_WATCHER;
		75	our $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE; # when should the runtime file be written
34	our $NEXT_TICK;	76	our $NEXT_TICK;
		77	our $NOW;
		78	our $USE_FSYNC = 1; # use fsync to write maps - default off
		79
		80	our $BDB_POLL_WATCHER;
		81	our $DB_ENV;
35		82
36	our %CFG;	83	our %CFG;
37		84
38	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;	85	our $UPTIME; $UPTIME ||= time;
		86	our $RUNTIME;
		87
		88	our %PLAYER; # all users
		89	our %MAP; # all maps
		90	our $LINK_MAP; # the special {link} map, which is always available
		91
		92	# used to convert map paths into valid unix filenames by replacing / by ∕
		93	our $PATH_SEP = "∕"; # U+2215, chosen purely for visual reasons
		94
		95	our $LOAD; # a number between 0 (idle) and 1 (too many objects)
		96	our $LOADAVG; # same thing, but with alpha-smoothing
		97	our $tick_start; # for load detecting purposes
		98
		99	binmode STDOUT;
		100	binmode STDERR;
		101
		102	# read virtual server time, if available
		103	unless ($RUNTIME || !-e "$LOCALDIR/runtime") {
		104	open my $fh, "<", "$LOCALDIR/runtime"
		105	or die "unable to read runtime file: $!";
		106	$RUNTIME = <$fh> + 0.;
		107	}
		108
		109	mkdir $_
		110	for $LOCALDIR, $TMPDIR, $UNIQUEDIR, $PLAYERDIR, $RANDOMDIR, $BDBDIR;
		111
		112	our $EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		113
		114	sub cf::map::normalise;
39		115
40	#############################################################################	116	#############################################################################
41		117
42	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES	118	=head2 GLOBAL VARIABLES
43		119
…		…
45		121
46	=item $cf::UPTIME	122	=item $cf::UPTIME
47		123
48	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).	124	The timestamp of the server start (so not actually an uptime).
49		125
50	=item $cf::LIBDIR	126	=item $cf::RUNTIME
51		127
52	The perl library directory, where extensions and cf-specific modules can	128	The time this server has run, starts at 0 and is increased by $cf::TICK on
53	be found. It will be added to C<@INC> automatically.	129	every server tick.
		130
		131	=item $cf::CONFDIR $cf::DATADIR $cf::LIBDIR $cf::PODDIR
		132	$cf::MAPDIR $cf::LOCALDIR $cf::TMPDIR $cf::UNIQUEDIR
		133	$cf::PLAYERDIR $cf::RANDOMDIR $cf::BDBDIR
		134
		135	Various directories - "/etc", read-only install directory, perl-library
		136	directory, pod-directory, read-only maps directory, "/var", "/var/tmp",
		137	unique-items directory, player file directory, random maps directory and
		138	database environment.
		139
		140	=item $cf::NOW
		141
		142	The time of the last (current) server tick.
54		143
55	=item $cf::TICK	144	=item $cf::TICK
56		145
57	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.	146	The interval between server ticks, in seconds.
		147
		148	=item $cf::LOADAVG
		149
		150	The current CPU load on the server (alpha-smoothed), as a value between 0
		151	(none) and 1 (overloaded), indicating how much time is spent on processing
		152	objects per tick. Healthy values are < 0.5.
		153
		154	=item $cf::LOAD
		155
		156	The raw value load value from the last tick.
58		157
59	=item %cf::CFG	158	=item %cf::CFG
60		159
61	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or	160	Configuration for the server, loaded from C</etc/crossfire/config>, or
62	from wherever your confdir points to.	161	from wherever your confdir points to.
		162
		163	=item cf::wait_for_tick, cf::wait_for_tick_begin
		164
		165	These are functions that inhibit the current coroutine one tick. cf::wait_for_tick_begin only
		166	returns directly I<after> the tick processing (and consequently, can only wake one process
		167	per tick), while cf::wait_for_tick wakes up all waiters after tick processing.
63		168
64	=back	169	=back
65		170
66	=cut	171	=cut
67		172
68	BEGIN {	173	BEGIN {
69	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {	174	*CORE::GLOBAL::warn = sub {
70	my $msg = join "", @_;	175	my $msg = join "", @_;
		176
71	$msg .= "\n"	177	$msg .= "\n"
72	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;	178	unless $msg =~ /\n$/;
73		179
74	print STDERR "cfperl: $msg";	180	$msg =~ s/([\x00-\x08\x0b-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord $1/ge;
		181
		182	utf8::encode $msg;
75	LOG llevError, "cfperl: $msg";	183	LOG llevError, $msg;
76	};	184	};
77	}	185	}
78		186
		187	@safe::cf::global::ISA = @cf::global::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		188	@safe::cf::object::ISA = @cf::object::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		189	@safe::cf::player::ISA = @cf::player::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		190	@safe::cf::client::ISA = @cf::client::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
		191	@safe::cf::map::ISA = @cf::map::ISA = 'cf::attachable';
79	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';	192	@safe::cf::object::player::ISA = @cf::object::player::ISA = 'cf::object';
80		193
81	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup	194	# we bless all objects into (empty) derived classes to force a method lookup
82	# within the Safe compartment.	195	# within the Safe compartment.
83	for my $pkg (qw(	196	for my $pkg (qw(
		197	cf::global cf::attachable
84	cf::object cf::object::player	198	cf::object cf::object::player
85	cf::client cf::player	199	cf::client cf::player
86	cf::arch cf::living	200	cf::arch cf::living
87	cf::map cf::party cf::region	201	cf::map cf::party cf::region
88	)) {	202	)) {
…		…
92		206
93	$Event::DIED = sub {	207	$Event::DIED = sub {
94	warn "error in event callback: @_";	208	warn "error in event callback: @_";
95	};	209	};
96		210
97	my %ext_pkg;
98	my @exts;
99	my @hook;
100
101	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS	211	=head2 UTILITY FUNCTIONS
102		212
103	=over 4	213	=over 4
104		214
105	=cut	215	=item dumpval $ref
106		216
		217	=cut
		218
		219	sub dumpval {
		220	eval {
		221	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		222	my $d;
		223	if (1) {
		224	$d = new Data::Dumper([$_[0]], ["*var"]);
		225	$d->Terse(1);
		226	$d->Indent(2);
		227	$d->Quotekeys(0);
		228	$d->Useqq(1);
		229	#$d->Bless(...);
		230	$d->Seen($_[1]) if @_ > 1;
		231	$d = $d->Dump();
		232	}
		233	$d =~ s/([\x00-\x07\x09\x0b\x0c\x0e-\x1f])/sprintf "\\x%02x", ord($1)/ge;
		234	$d
		235	} || "[unable to dump $_[0]: '$@']";
		236	}
		237
107	use JSON::Syck (); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working	238	use JSON::XS qw(to_json from_json); # TODO# replace by JSON::PC once working
108		239
109	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json	240	=item $ref = cf::from_json $json
110		241
111	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.	242	Converts a JSON string into the corresponding perl data structure.
112		243
113	=cut
114
115	sub from_json($) {
116	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 1; # work around JSON::Syck bugs
117	JSON::Syck::Load $_[0]
118	}
119
120	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref	244	=item $json = cf::to_json $ref
121		245
122	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.	246	Converts a perl data structure into its JSON representation.
123		247
124	=cut	248	=item cf::lock_wait $string
125		249
126	sub to_json($) {	250	Wait until the given lock is available. See cf::lock_acquire.
127	$JSON::Syck::ImplicitUnicode = 0; # work around JSON::Syck bugs	251
128	JSON::Syck::Dump $_[0]	252	=item my $lock = cf::lock_acquire $string
		253
		254	Wait until the given lock is available and then acquires it and returns
		255	a Coro::guard object. If the guard object gets destroyed (goes out of scope,
		256	for example when the coroutine gets canceled), the lock is automatically
		257	returned.
		258
		259	Lock names should begin with a unique identifier (for example, cf::map::find
		260	uses map_find and cf::map::load uses map_load).
		261
		262	=item $locked = cf::lock_active $string
		263
		264	Return true if the lock is currently active, i.e. somebody has locked it.
		265
		266	=cut
		267
		268	our %LOCK;
		269
		270	sub lock_wait($) {
		271	my ($key) = @_;
		272
		273	# wait for lock, if any
		274	while ($LOCK{$key}) {
		275	push @{ $LOCK{$key} }, $Coro::current;
		276	Coro::schedule;
		277	}
		278	}
		279
		280	sub lock_acquire($) {
		281	my ($key) = @_;
		282
		283	# wait, to be sure we are not locked
		284	lock_wait $key;
		285
		286	$LOCK{$key} = [];
		287
		288	Coro::guard {
		289	# wake up all waiters, to be on the safe side
		290	$_->ready for @{ delete $LOCK{$key} };
		291	}
		292	}
		293
		294	sub lock_active($) {
		295	my ($key) = @_;
		296
		297	! ! $LOCK{$key}
		298	}
		299
		300	sub freeze_mainloop {
		301	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		302
		303	my $guard = Coro::guard {
		304	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		305	};
		306	$TICK_WATCHER->stop;
		307	$guard
		308	}
		309
		310	=item cf::async { BLOCK }
		311
		312	Currently the same as Coro::async_pool, meaning you cannot use
		313	C<on_destroy>, C<join> or other gimmicks on these coroutines. The only
		314	thing you are allowed to do is call C<prio> on it.
		315
		316	=cut
		317
		318	BEGIN { *async = \&Coro::async_pool }
		319
		320	=item cf::sync_job { BLOCK }
		321
		322	The design of crossfire+ requires that the main coro ($Coro::main) is
		323	always able to handle events or runnable, as crossfire+ is only partly
		324	reentrant. Thus "blocking" it by e.g. waiting for I/O is not acceptable.
		325
		326	If it must be done, put the blocking parts into C<sync_job>. This will run
		327	the given BLOCK in another coroutine while waiting for the result. The
		328	server will be frozen during this time, so the block should either finish
		329	fast or be very important.
		330
		331	=cut
		332
		333	sub sync_job(&) {
		334	my ($job) = @_;
		335
		336	if ($Coro::current == $Coro::main) {
		337	my $time = Event::time;
		338
		339	# this is the main coro, too bad, we have to block
		340	# till the operation succeeds, freezing the server :/
		341
		342	# TODO: use suspend/resume instead
		343	# (but this is cancel-safe)
		344	my $freeze_guard = freeze_mainloop;
		345
		346	my $busy = 1;
		347	my @res;
		348
		349	(async {
		350	@res = eval { $job->() };
		351	warn $@ if $@;
		352	undef $busy;
		353	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		354
		355	while ($busy) {
		356	Coro::cede or Event::one_event;
		357	}
		358
		359	$time = Event::time - $time;
		360
		361	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess "long sync job"
		362	if $time > $TICK * 0.5 && $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		363
		364	$tick_start += $time; # do not account sync jobs to server load
		365
		366	wantarray ? @res : $res[0]
		367	} else {
		368	# we are in another coroutine, how wonderful, everything just works
		369
		370	$job->()
		371	}
		372	}
		373
		374	=item $coro = cf::async_ext { BLOCK }
		375
		376	Like async, but this coro is automatically being canceled when the
		377	extension calling this is being unloaded.
		378
		379	=cut
		380
		381	sub async_ext(&) {
		382	my $cb = shift;
		383
		384	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		385
		386	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		387	delete $EXT_CORO{$coro+0};
		388	});
		389	$EXT_CORO{$coro+0} = $coro;
		390
		391	$coro
		392	}
		393
		394	sub write_runtime {
		395	my $runtime = "$LOCALDIR/runtime";
		396
		397	# first touch the runtime file to show we are still running:
		398	# the fsync below can take a very very long time.
		399
		400	if (my $fh = aio_open $runtime, O_WRONLY, 0) {
		401	utime undef, undef, $fh;
		402	}
		403
		404	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "write_runtime";
		405
		406	my $fh = aio_open "$runtime~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0644
		407	or return;
		408
		409	my $value = $cf::RUNTIME + 90 + 10;
		410	# 10 is the runtime save interval, for a monotonic clock
		411	# 60 allows for the watchdog to kill the server.
		412
		413	(aio_write $fh, 0, (length $value), $value, 0) <= 0
		414	and return;
		415
		416	# always fsync - this file is important
		417	aio_fsync $fh
		418	and return;
		419
		420	# touch it again to show we are up-to-date
		421	utime undef, undef, $fh;
		422
		423	close $fh
		424	or return;
		425
		426	aio_rename "$runtime~", $runtime
		427	and return;
		428
		429	warn "runtime file written.\n";#d#
		430
		431	1
		432	}
		433
		434	=item cf::datalog type => key => value, ...
		435
		436	Log a datalog packet of the given type with the given key-value pairs.
		437
		438	=cut
		439
		440	sub datalog($@) {
		441	my ($type, %kv) = @_;
		442	warn "DATALOG ", JSON::XS->new->ascii->encode ({ %kv, type => $type });
129	}	443	}
130		444
131	=back	445	=back
132		446
133	=cut	447	=cut
134		448
135	#############################################################################	449	#############################################################################
136		450
137	=head2 EVENTS AND OBJECT ATTACHMENTS	451	=head2 ATTACHABLE OBJECTS
		452
		453	Many objects in crossfire are so-called attachable objects. That means you can
		454	attach callbacks/event handlers (a collection of which is called an "attachment")
		455	to it. All such attachable objects support the following methods.
		456
		457	In the following description, CLASS can be any of C<global>, C<object>
		458	C<player>, C<client> or C<map> (i.e. the attachable objects in
		459	crossfire+).
138		460
139	=over 4	461	=over 4
140		462
141	=item $object->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
142
143	=item $object->detach ($attachment)
144
145	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to an object.
146
147	=item $player->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
148
149	=item $player->detach ($attachment)
150
151	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a player.
152
153	=item $map->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)	463	=item $attachable->attach ($attachment, key => $value...)
154		464
155	=item $map->detach ($attachment)	465	=item $attachable->detach ($attachment)
156		466
157	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a map.	467	Attach/detach a pre-registered attachment to a specific object and give it
		468	the specified key/value pairs as arguments.
158		469
159	=item $bool = $object->attached ($name)	470	Example, attach a minesweeper attachment to the given object, making it a
		471	10x10 minesweeper game:
160		472
161	=item $bool = $player->attached ($name)	473	$obj->attach (minesweeper => width => 10, height => 10);
162		474
163	=item $bool = $map->attached ($name)	475	=item $bool = $attachable->attached ($name)
164		476
165	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.	477	Checks wether the named attachment is currently attached to the object.
166		478
167	=item cf::attach_global ...	479	=item cf::CLASS->attach ...
168		480
169	Attach handlers for global events.	481	=item cf::CLASS->detach ...
170		482
171	This and all following C<attach_*>-functions expect any number of the	483	Define an anonymous attachment and attach it to all objects of the given
172	following handler/hook descriptions:	484	CLASS. See the next function for an explanation of its arguments.
		485
		486	You can attach to global events by using the C<cf::global> class.
		487
		488	Example, log all player logins:
		489
		490	cf::player->attach (
		491	on_login => sub {
		492	my ($pl) = @_;
		493	...
		494	},
		495	);
		496
		497	Example, attach to the jeweler skill:
		498
		499	cf::object->attach (
		500	type => cf::SKILL,
		501	subtype => cf::SK_JEWELER,
		502	on_use_skill => sub {
		503	my ($sk, $ob, $part, $dir, $msg) = @_;
		504	...
		505	},
		506	);
		507
		508	=item cf::CLASS::attachment $name, ...
		509
		510	Register an attachment by C<$name> through which attachable objects of the
		511	given CLASS can refer to this attachment.
		512
		513	Some classes such as crossfire maps and objects can specify attachments
		514	that are attached at load/instantiate time, thus the need for a name.
		515
		516	These calls expect any number of the following handler/hook descriptions:
173		517
174	=over 4	518	=over 4
175		519
176	=item prio => $number	520	=item prio => $number
177		521
…		…
179	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed	523	by another C<prio> setting). Lower priority handlers get executed
180	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are	524	earlier. The default priority is C<0>, and many built-in handlers are
181	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used	525	registered at priority C<-1000>, so lower priorities should not be used
182	unless you know what you are doing.	526	unless you know what you are doing.
183		527
		528	=item type => $type
		529
		530	(Only for C<< cf::object->attach >> calls), limits the attachment to the
		531	given type of objects only (the additional parameter C<subtype> can be
		532	used to further limit to the given subtype).
		533
184	=item on_I<event> => \&cb	534	=item on_I<event> => \&cb
185		535
186	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is	536	Call the given code reference whenever the named event happens (event is
187	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which	537	something like C<instantiate>, C<apply>, C<use_skill> and so on, and which
188	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these	538	handlers are recognised generally depends on the type of object these
…		…
197	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the	547	package and register them. Only handlers for eevents supported by the
198	object/class are recognised.	548	object/class are recognised.
199		549
200	=back	550	=back
201		551
202	=item cf::attach_to_type $object_type, $subtype, ...	552	Example, define an attachment called "sockpuppet" that calls the given
		553	event handler when a monster attacks:
203		554
204	Attach handlers for a specific object type (e.g. TRANSPORT) and	555	cf::object::attachment sockpuppet =>
205	subtype. If C<$subtype> is zero or undef, matches all objects of the given	556	on_skill_attack => sub {
206	type.	557	my ($self, $victim) = @_;
207		558	...
208	=item cf::attach_to_objects ...
209
210	Attach handlers to all objects. Do not use this except for debugging or
211	very rare events, as handlers are (obviously) called for I<all> objects in
212	the game.
213
214	=item cf::attach_to_players ...
215
216	Attach handlers to all players.
217
218	=item cf::attach_to_maps ...
219
220	Attach handlers to all maps.
221
222	=item cf:register_attachment $name, ...
223
224	Register an attachment by name through which objects can refer to this
225	attachment.
226
227	=item cf:register_player_attachment $name, ...
228
229	Register an attachment by name through which players can refer to this
230	attachment.
231
232	=item cf:register_map_attachment $name, ...
233
234	Register an attachment by name through which maps can refer to this
235	attachment.
236
237	=cut
238
239	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
240	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
241	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
242	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
243	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
244	our @CB_MAP = ();
245
246	my %attachment;
247
248	sub _attach_cb($\%$$$) {
249	my ($registry, $undo, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
250
251	use sort 'stable';
252
253	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
254
255	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
256	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
257	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
258
259	push @{$undo->{cb}}, [$event, $cb];
260	}
261
262	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
263	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
264	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
265	sub _attach(\@$@) {
266	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
267
268	my $prio = 0;
269
270	my %undo = (
271	registry => $registry,
272	cb => [],
273	);
274
275	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
276
277	while (@arg) {
278	my $type = shift @arg;
279
280	if ($type eq "prio") {
281	$prio = shift @arg;
282
283	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
284	my $pkg = shift @arg;
285
286	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
287	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
288	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $id, $prio, $cb;
289	}
290	}	559	}
291
292	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
293	_attach_cb $registry, %undo, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
294
295	} elsif (ref $type) {
296	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
297
298	} else {
299	shift @arg;
300	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
301	}
302	}
303
304	\%undo
305	}
306
307	sub _attach_attachment {
308	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
309
310	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
311
312	my $res;
313
314	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
315	my $registry = $obj->registry;
316
317	for (@$attach) {
318	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
319	$res = _attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;
320	}
321
322	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
323	} else {
324	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
325	}
326
327	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
328
329	$res->{attachment} = $name;
330	$res
331	}
332
333	*cf::object::attach =
334	*cf::player::attach =
335	*cf::map::attach = sub {
336	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
337
338	_attach_attachment $obj, $name, %arg;
339	};
340
341	# all those should be optimised
342	*cf::object::detach =
343	*cf::player::detach =
344	*cf::map::detach = sub {
345	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
346
347	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
348	reattach ($obj);
349	};
350
351	*cf::object::attached =
352	*cf::player::attached =
353	*cf::map::attached = sub {
354	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
355
356	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
357	};
358
359	sub attach_global {
360	_attach @CB_GLOBAL, KLASS_GLOBAL, @_
361	}
362
363	sub attach_to_type {
364	my $type = shift;
365	my $subtype = shift;
366
367	_attach @{$CB_TYPE[$type + $subtype * NUM_SUBTYPES]}, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
368	}
369
370	sub attach_to_objects {
371	_attach @CB_OBJECT, KLASS_OBJECT, @_
372	}
373
374	sub attach_to_players {
375	_attach @CB_PLAYER, KLASS_PLAYER, @_
376	}
377
378	sub attach_to_maps {
379	_attach @CB_MAP, KLASS_MAP, @_
380	}
381
382	sub register_attachment {
383	my $name = shift;
384
385	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_OBJECT, @_]];
386	}
387
388	sub register_player_attachment {
389	my $name = shift;
390
391	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_PLAYER, @_]];
392	}
393
394	sub register_map_attachment {
395	my $name = shift;
396
397	$attachment{$name} = [[KLASS_MAP, @_]];
398	}
399
400	our $override;
401	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
402
403	sub override {
404	$override = 1;
405	@invoke_results = ();
406	}
407
408	sub do_invoke {
409	my $event = shift;
410	my $callbacks = shift;
411
412	@invoke_results = ();
413
414	local $override;
415
416	for (@$callbacks) {
417	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
418
419	if ($@) {
420	warn "$@";
421	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
422	override;
423	}
424
425	return 1 if $override;
426	}
427
428	0	560	}
429	}
430		561
431	=item $bool = cf::invoke EVENT_GLOBAL_XXX, ...	562	=item $attachable->valid
432
433	=item $bool = $object->invoke (EVENT_OBJECT_XXX, ...)
434
435	=item $bool = $player->invoke (EVENT_PLAYER_XXX, ...)
436
437	=item $bool = $map->invoke (EVENT_MAP_XXX, ...)
438
439	Generate a global/object/player/map-specific event with the given arguments.
440
441	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_KLASS_xxx prefix will be
442	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
443	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
444
445	=back
446
447	=cut
448
449	#############################################################################
450
451	=head2 METHODS VALID FOR ALL CORE OBJECTS
452
453	=over 4
454
455	=item $object->valid, $player->valid, $map->valid
456		563
457	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding	564	Just because you have a perl object does not mean that the corresponding
458	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no	565	C-level object still exists. If you try to access an object that has no
459	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method	566	valid C counterpart anymore you get an exception at runtime. This method
460	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an	567	can be used to test for existence of the C object part without causing an
461	exception.	568	exception.
462		569
		570	=cut
		571
		572	# the following variables are defined in .xs and must not be re-created
		573	our @CB_GLOBAL = (); # registry for all global events
		574	our @CB_ATTACHABLE = (); # registry for all attachables
		575	our @CB_OBJECT = (); # all objects (should not be used except in emergency)
		576	our @CB_PLAYER = ();
		577	our @CB_CLIENT = ();
		578	our @CB_TYPE = (); # registry for type (cf-object class) based events
		579	our @CB_MAP = ();
		580
		581	my %attachment;
		582
		583	sub cf::attachable::thawer_merge {
		584	# simply override everything except _meta
		585	local $_[0]{_meta};
		586	%{$_[0]} = %{$_[1]};
		587	}
		588
		589	sub _attach_cb($$$$) {
		590	my ($registry, $event, $prio, $cb) = @_;
		591
		592	use sort 'stable';
		593
		594	$cb = [$prio, $cb];
		595
		596	@{$registry->[$event]} = sort
		597	{ $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] }
		598	@{$registry->[$event] || []}, $cb;
		599	}
		600
		601	# hack
		602	my %attachable_klass = map +($_ => 1), KLASS_OBJECT, KLASS_CLIENT, KLASS_PLAYER, KLASS_MAP;
		603
		604	# attach handles attaching event callbacks
		605	# the only thing the caller has to do is pass the correct
		606	# registry (== where the callback attaches to).
		607	sub _attach {
		608	my ($registry, $klass, @arg) = @_;
		609
		610	my $object_type;
		611	my $prio = 0;
		612	my %cb_id = map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == $klass, 0 .. $#EVENT;
		613
		614	#TODO: get rid of this hack
		615	if ($attachable_klass{$klass}) {
		616	%cb_id = (%cb_id, map +("on_" . lc $EVENT[$_][0], $_) , grep $EVENT[$_][1] == KLASS_ATTACHABLE, 0 .. $#EVENT);
		617	}
		618
		619	while (@arg) {
		620	my $type = shift @arg;
		621
		622	if ($type eq "prio") {
		623	$prio = shift @arg;
		624
		625	} elsif ($type eq "type") {
		626	$object_type = shift @arg;
		627	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type] ||= [];
		628
		629	} elsif ($type eq "subtype") {
		630	defined $object_type or Carp::croak "subtype specified without type";
		631	my $object_subtype = shift @arg;
		632	$registry = $CB_TYPE[$object_type + $object_subtype * NUM_TYPES] ||= [];
		633
		634	} elsif ($type eq "package") {
		635	my $pkg = shift @arg;
		636
		637	while (my ($name, $id) = each %cb_id) {
		638	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ($name)) {
		639	_attach_cb $registry, $id, $prio, $cb;
		640	}
		641	}
		642
		643	} elsif (exists $cb_id{$type}) {
		644	_attach_cb $registry, $cb_id{$type}, $prio, shift @arg;
		645
		646	} elsif (ref $type) {
		647	warn "attaching objects not supported, ignoring.\n";
		648
		649	} else {
		650	shift @arg;
		651	warn "attach argument '$type' not supported, ignoring.\n";
		652	}
		653	}
		654	}
		655
		656	sub _object_attach {
		657	my ($obj, $name, %arg) = @_;
		658
		659	return if exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		660
		661	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
		662	my $registry = $obj->registry;
		663
		664	for (@$attach) {
		665	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
		666	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
		667	}
		668
		669	$obj->{$name} = \%arg;
		670	} else {
		671	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
		672	}
		673
		674	$obj->{_attachment}{$name} = undef;
		675	}
		676
		677	sub cf::attachable::attach {
		678	if (ref $_[0]) {
		679	_object_attach @_;
		680	} else {
		681	_attach shift->_attach_registry, @_;
		682	}
		683	_recalc_want;
		684	};
		685
		686	# all those should be optimised
		687	sub cf::attachable::detach {
		688	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		689
		690	if (ref $obj) {
		691	delete $obj->{_attachment}{$name};
		692	reattach ($obj);
		693	} else {
		694	Carp::croak "cannot, currently, detach class attachments";
		695	}
		696	_recalc_want;
		697	};
		698
		699	sub cf::attachable::attached {
		700	my ($obj, $name) = @_;
		701
		702	exists $obj->{_attachment}{$name}
		703	}
		704
		705	for my $klass (qw(ATTACHABLE GLOBAL OBJECT PLAYER CLIENT MAP)) {
		706	eval "#line " . __LINE__ . " 'cf.pm'
		707	sub cf::\L$klass\E::_attach_registry {
		708	(\\\@CB_$klass, KLASS_$klass)
		709	}
		710
		711	sub cf::\L$klass\E::attachment {
		712	my \$name = shift;
		713
		714	\$attachment{\$name} = [[KLASS_$klass, \@_]];
		715	}
		716	";
		717	die if $@;
		718	}
		719
		720	our $override;
		721	our @invoke_results = (); # referenced from .xs code. TODO: play tricks with reify and mortals?
		722
		723	sub override {
		724	$override = 1;
		725	@invoke_results = ();
		726	}
		727
		728	sub do_invoke {
		729	my $event = shift;
		730	my $callbacks = shift;
		731
		732	@invoke_results = ();
		733
		734	local $override;
		735
		736	for (@$callbacks) {
		737	eval { &{$_->[1]} };
		738
		739	if ($@) {
		740	warn "$@";
		741	warn "... while processing $EVENT[$event][0](@_) event, skipping processing altogether.\n";
		742	override;
		743	}
		744
		745	return 1 if $override;
		746	}
		747
		748	0
		749	}
		750
		751	=item $bool = cf::global::invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		752
		753	=item $bool = $attachable->invoke (EVENT_CLASS_XXX, ...)
		754
		755	Generate an object-specific event with the given arguments.
		756
		757	This API is preliminary (most likely, the EVENT_CLASS_xxx prefix will be
		758	removed in future versions), and there is no public API to access override
		759	results (if you must, access C<@cf::invoke_results> directly).
		760
463	=back	761	=back
464		762
465	=cut	763	=cut
466
467	*cf::object::valid =
468	*cf::player::valid =
469	*cf::map::valid = \&cf::_valid;
470		764
471	#############################################################################	765	#############################################################################
472	# object support	766	# object support
473		767
474	sub instantiate {
475	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
476
477	$data = from_json $data;
478
479	for (@$data) {
480	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
481
482	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
483	}
484	}
485
486	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
487	sub reattach {	768	sub reattach {
		769	# basically do the same as instantiate, without calling instantiate
488	my ($obj) = @_;	770	my ($obj) = @_;
		771
		772	bless $obj, ref $obj; # re-bless in case extensions have been reloaded
		773
489	my $registry = $obj->registry;	774	my $registry = $obj->registry;
490		775
491	@$registry = ();	776	@$registry = ();
492		777
493	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };	778	delete $obj->{_attachment} unless scalar keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} };
494		779
495	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {	780	for my $name (keys %{ $obj->{_attachment} || {} }) {
496	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {	781	if (my $attach = $attachment{$name}) {
497	for (@$attach) {	782	for (@$attach) {
498	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;	783	my ($klass, @attach) = @$_;
499	_attach @$registry, $klass, @attach;	784	_attach $registry, $klass, @attach;
500	}	785	}
501	} else {	786	} else {
502	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";	787	warn "object uses attachment '$name' that is not available, postponing.\n";
503	}	788	}
504	}	789	}
505	}	790	}
506		791
507	sub object_freezer_save {	792	cf::attachable->attach (
508	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
509
510	if (length $$rdata) {
511	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
512	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
513
514	if (open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename~") {
515	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
516	syswrite $fh, $$rdata;
517	close $fh;
518
519	if (@$objs && open my $fh, ">:raw", "$filename.pst~") {
520	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
521	syswrite $fh, Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
522	close $fh;
523	rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
524	} else {
525	unlink "$filename.pst";
526	}
527
528	rename "$filename~", $filename;
529	} else {
530	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
531	}
532	} else {
533	unlink $filename;
534	unlink "$filename.pst";
535	}
536	}
537
538	sub object_freezer_as_string {
539	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
540
541	use Data::Dumper;
542
543	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
544	}
545
546	sub object_thawer_load {
547	my ($filename) = @_;
548
549	local $/;
550
551	my $av;
552
553	#TODO: use sysread etc.
554	if (open my $data, "<:raw:perlio", $filename) {
555	$data = <$data>;
556	if (open my $pst, "<:raw:perlio", "$filename.pst") {
557	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw <$pst>)->{objs} };
558	}
559	return ($data, $av);
560	}
561
562	()
563	}
564
565	attach_to_objects
566	prio => -1000000,	793	prio => -1000000,
		794	on_instantiate => sub {
		795	my ($obj, $data) = @_;
		796
		797	$data = from_json $data;
		798
		799	for (@$data) {
		800	my ($name, $args) = @$_;
		801
		802	$obj->attach ($name, %{$args || {} });
		803	}
		804	},
		805	on_reattach => \&reattach,
567	on_clone => sub {	806	on_clone => sub {
568	my ($src, $dst) = @_;	807	my ($src, $dst) = @_;
569		808
570	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};	809	@{$dst->registry} = @{$src->registry};
571		810
572	%$dst = %$src;	811	%$dst = %$src;
573		812
574	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}	813	%{$dst->{_attachment}} = %{$src->{_attachment}}
575	if exists $src->{_attachment};	814	if exists $src->{_attachment};
576	},	815	},
577	;	816	);
		817
		818	sub object_freezer_save {
		819	my ($filename, $rdata, $objs) = @_;
		820
		821	sync_job {
		822	if (length $$rdata) {
		823	warn sprintf "saving %s (%d,%d)\n",
		824	$filename, length $$rdata, scalar @$objs;
		825
		826	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		827	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		828	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $$rdata), $$rdata, 0;
		829	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		830	close $fh;
		831
		832	if (@$objs) {
		833	if (my $fh = aio_open "$filename.pst~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0600) {
		834	chmod SAVE_MODE, $fh;
		835	my $data = Storable::nfreeze { version => 1, objs => $objs };
		836	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		837	aio_fsync $fh if $cf::USE_FSYNC;
		838	close $fh;
		839	aio_rename "$filename.pst~", "$filename.pst";
		840	}
		841	} else {
		842	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		843	}
		844
		845	aio_rename "$filename~", $filename;
		846	} else {
		847	warn "FATAL: $filename~: $!\n";
		848	}
		849	} else {
		850	aio_unlink $filename;
		851	aio_unlink "$filename.pst";
		852	}
		853	}
		854	}
		855
		856	sub object_freezer_as_string {
		857	my ($rdata, $objs) = @_;
		858
		859	use Data::Dumper;
		860
		861	$$rdata . Dumper $objs
		862	}
		863
		864	sub object_thawer_load {
		865	my ($filename) = @_;
		866
		867	my ($data, $av);
		868
		869	(aio_load $filename, $data) >= 0
		870	or return;
		871
		872	unless (aio_stat "$filename.pst") {
		873	(aio_load "$filename.pst", $av) >= 0
		874	or return;
		875	$av = eval { (Storable::thaw $av)->{objs} };
		876	}
		877
		878	warn sprintf "loading %s (%d)\n",
		879	$filename, length $data, scalar @{$av || []};#d#
		880	return ($data, $av);
		881	}
578		882
579	#############################################################################	883	#############################################################################
580	# command handling &c	884	# command handling &c
581		885
582	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);	886	=item cf::register_command $name => \&callback($ob,$args);
…		…
605	=cut	909	=cut
606		910
607	sub register_extcmd {	911	sub register_extcmd {
608	my ($name, $cb) = @_;	912	my ($name, $cb) = @_;
609		913
610	my $caller = caller;
611	#warn "registering extcmd '$name' to '$caller'";
612
613	$EXTCMD{$name} = [$cb, $caller];	914	$EXTCMD{$name} = $cb;
614	}	915	}
615		916
616	attach_to_players	917	cf::player->attach (
617	on_command => sub {	918	on_command => sub {
618	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;	919	my ($pl, $name, $params) = @_;
619		920
620	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}	921	my $cb = $COMMAND{$name}
621	or return;	922	or return;
…		…
631		932
632	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };	933	my $msg = eval { from_json $buf };
633		934
634	if (ref $msg) {	935	if (ref $msg) {
635	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {	936	if (my $cb = $EXTCMD{$msg->{msgtype}}) {
636	if (my %reply = $cb->[0]->($pl, $msg)) {	937	if (my %reply = $cb->($pl, $msg)) {
637	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);	938	$pl->ext_reply ($msg->{msgid}, %reply);
638	}	939	}
639	}	940	}
640	} else {	941	} else {
641	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";	942	warn "player " . ($pl->ob->name) . " sent unparseable ext message: <$buf>\n";
642	}	943	}
643		944
644	cf::override;	945	cf::override;
645	},	946	},
646	;	947	);
647
648	sub register {
649	my ($base, $pkg) = @_;
650
651	#TODO
652	}
653		948
654	sub load_extension {	949	sub load_extension {
655	my ($path) = @_;	950	my ($path) = @_;
656		951
657	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";	952	$path =~ /([^\/\\]+)\.ext$/ or die "$path";
658	my $base = $1;	953	my $base = $1;
659	my $pkg = $1;	954	my $pkg = $1;
660	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;	955	$pkg =~ s/[^[:word:]]/_/g;
661	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";	956	$pkg = "ext::$pkg";
662		957
663	warn "loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";	958	warn "... loading '$path' into '$pkg'\n";
664		959
665	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path	960	open my $fh, "<:utf8", $path
666	or die "$path: $!";	961	or die "$path: $!";
667		962
668	my $source =	963	my $source =
669	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"	964	"package $pkg; use strict; use utf8;\n"
670	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"	965	. "#line 1 \"$path\"\n{\n"
671	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })	966	. (do { local $/; <$fh> })
672	. "\n};\n1";	967	. "\n};\n1";
673		968
674	eval $source	969	unless (eval $source) {
675	or die $@ ? "$path: $@\n"	970	my $msg = $@ ? "$path: $@\n"
676	: "extension disabled.\n";	971	: "extension disabled.\n";
677		972	if ($source =~ /^#!.*perl.*#.*MANDATORY/m) { # ugly match
678	push @exts, $pkg;	973	warn $@;
679	$ext_pkg{$base} = $pkg;	974	warn "mandatory extension failed to load, exiting.\n";
680		975	exit 1;
681	# no strict 'refs';	976	}
682	# @{"$pkg\::ISA"} = ext::;	977	die $@;
683
684	register $base, $pkg;
685	}
686
687	sub unload_extension {
688	my ($pkg) = @_;
689
690	warn "removing extension $pkg\n";
691
692	# remove hooks
693	#TODO
694	# for my $idx (0 .. $#PLUGIN_EVENT) {
695	# delete $hook[$idx]{$pkg};
696	# }	978	}
697		979
698	# remove commands	980	push @EXTS, $pkg;
699	for my $name (keys %COMMAND) {
700	my @cb = grep $_->[0] ne $pkg, @{ $COMMAND{$name} };
701
702	if (@cb) {
703	$COMMAND{$name} = \@cb;
704	} else {
705	delete $COMMAND{$name};
706	}
707	}
708
709	# remove extcmds
710	for my $name (grep $EXTCMD{$_}[1] eq $pkg, keys %EXTCMD) {
711	delete $EXTCMD{$name};
712	}
713
714	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
715	eval {
716	$cb->($pkg);
717	1
718	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
719	}
720
721	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
722	}	981	}
723		982
724	sub load_extensions {	983	sub load_extensions {
725	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {	984	for my $ext (<$LIBDIR/*.ext>) {
726	next unless -r $ext;	985	next unless -r $ext;
…		…
730	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";	989	} or warn "$ext not loaded: $@";
731	}	990	}
732	}	991	}
733		992
734	#############################################################################	993	#############################################################################
735	# load/save/clean perl data associated with a map
736		994
737	*cf::mapsupport::on_clean = sub {	995	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS
		996
		997	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.
		998
		999	=cut
		1000
		1001	package cf::player;
		1002
		1003	use Coro::AIO;
		1004
		1005	=head3 cf::player
		1006
		1007	=over 4
		1008
		1009	=item cf::player::find $login
		1010
		1011	Returns the given player object, loading it if necessary (might block).
		1012
		1013	=cut
		1014
		1015	sub playerdir($) {
		1016	"$PLAYERDIR/"
		1017	. (ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0])
		1018	}
		1019
		1020	sub path($) {
		1021	my $login = ref $_[0] ? $_[0]->ob->name : $_[0];
		1022
		1023	(playerdir $login) . "/playerdata"
		1024	}
		1025
		1026	sub find_active($) {
		1027	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1028	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}->active
		1029	and $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]}
		1030	}
		1031
		1032	sub exists($) {
		1033	my ($login) = @_;
		1034
		1035	$cf::PLAYER{$login}
		1036	or cf::sync_job { !aio_stat path $login }
		1037	}
		1038
		1039	sub find($) {
		1040	return $cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1041	my $login = $_[0];
		1042
		1043	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_find:$login";
		1044
		1045	$cf::PLAYER{$_[0]} || do {
		1046	# rename old playerfiles to new ones
		1047	#TODO: remove when no longer required
		1048	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst", (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata.pst";
		1049	aio_link +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl" , (playerdir $login) . "/playerdata";
		1050	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl.pst";
		1051	aio_unlink +(playerdir $login) . "/$login.pl";
		1052
		1053	my $pl = load_pl path $login
		1054	or return;
		1055	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $pl
		1056	}
		1057	}
		1058	}
		1059
		1060	sub save($) {
		1061	my ($pl) = @_;
		1062
		1063	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1064
		1065	my $path = path $pl;
		1066	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "user_save:$path";
		1067
		1068	return if $pl->{deny_save};
		1069
		1070	aio_mkdir playerdir $pl, 0770;
		1071	$pl->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1072
		1073	$pl->save_pl ($path);
		1074	Coro::cede;
		1075	}
		1076
		1077	sub new($) {
		1078	my ($login) = @_;
		1079
		1080	my $self = create;
		1081
		1082	$self->ob->name ($login);
		1083	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1084
		1085	$cf::PLAYER{$login} = $self;
		1086
		1087	$self
		1088	}
		1089
		1090	=item $pl->quit_character
		1091
		1092	Nukes the player without looking back. If logged in, the connection will
		1093	be destroyed. May block for a long time.
		1094
		1095	=cut
		1096
		1097	sub quit_character {
		1098	my ($pl) = @_;
		1099
		1100	my $name = $pl->ob->name;
		1101
		1102	$pl->{deny_save} = 1;
		1103	$pl->password ("*"); # this should lock out the player until we nuked the dir
		1104
		1105	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_LOGOUT, 1) if $pl->active;
		1106	$pl->deactivate;
		1107	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_QUIT);
		1108	$pl->ns->destroy if $pl->ns;
		1109
		1110	my $path = playerdir $pl;
		1111	my $temp = "$path~$cf::RUNTIME~deleting~";
		1112	aio_rename $path, $temp;
		1113	delete $cf::PLAYER{$pl->ob->name};
		1114	$pl->destroy;
		1115
		1116	my $prefix = qr<^~\Q$name\E/>;
		1117
		1118	# nuke player maps
		1119	$cf::MAP{$_}->nuke for grep /$prefix/, keys %cf::MAP;
		1120
		1121	IO::AIO::aio_rmtree $temp;
		1122	}
		1123
		1124	=item $pl->kick
		1125
		1126	Kicks a player out of the game. This destroys the connection.
		1127
		1128	=cut
		1129
		1130	sub kick {
		1131	my ($pl, $kicker) = @_;
		1132
		1133	$pl->invoke (cf::EVENT_PLAYER_KICK, $kicker);
		1134	$pl->killer ("kicked");
		1135	$pl->ns->destroy;
		1136	}
		1137
		1138	=item cf::player::list_logins
		1139
		1140	Returns am arrayref of all valid playernames in the system, can take a
		1141	while and may block, so not sync_job-capable, ever.
		1142
		1143	=cut
		1144
		1145	sub list_logins {
		1146	my $dirs = aio_readdir $PLAYERDIR
		1147	or return [];
		1148
		1149	my @logins;
		1150
		1151	for my $login (@$dirs) {
		1152	my $fh = aio_open path $login, Fcntl::O_RDONLY, 0 or next;
		1153	aio_read $fh, 0, 512, my $buf, 0 or next;
		1154	$buf !~ /^password -------------$/m or next; # official not-valid tag
		1155
		1156	utf8::decode $login;
		1157	push @logins, $login;
		1158	}
		1159
		1160	\@logins
		1161	}
		1162
		1163	=item $player->maps
		1164
		1165	Returns an arrayref of map paths that are private for this
		1166	player. May block.
		1167
		1168	=cut
		1169
		1170	sub maps($) {
		1171	my ($pl) = @_;
		1172
		1173	$pl = ref $pl ? $pl->ob->name : $pl;
		1174
		1175	my $files = aio_readdir playerdir $pl
		1176	or return;
		1177
		1178	my @paths;
		1179
		1180	for (@$files) {
		1181	utf8::decode $_;
		1182	next if /\.(?:pl|pst)$/;
		1183	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1184
		1185	push @paths, cf::map::normalise "~$pl/$_";
		1186	}
		1187
		1188	\@paths
		1189	}
		1190
		1191	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, %msg)
		1192
		1193	Sends an ext reply to the player.
		1194
		1195	=cut
		1196
		1197	sub ext_reply($$%) {
		1198	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
		1199
		1200	$msg{msgid} = $id;
		1201
		1202	$self->send ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
		1203	}
		1204
		1205	=item $player->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		1206
		1207	Sends an ext event to the client.
		1208
		1209	=cut
		1210
		1211	sub ext_event($$%) {
		1212	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		1213
		1214	$self->ns->ext_event ($type, %msg);
		1215	}
		1216
		1217	=head3 cf::region
		1218
		1219	=over 4
		1220
		1221	=cut
		1222
		1223	package cf::region;
		1224
		1225	=item cf::region::find_by_path $path
		1226
		1227	Tries to decuce the probable region for a map knowing only its path.
		1228
		1229	=cut
		1230
		1231	sub find_by_path($) {
		1232	my ($path) = @_;
		1233
		1234	my ($match, $specificity);
		1235
		1236	for my $region (list) {
		1237	if ($region->match && $path =~ $region->match) {
		1238	($match, $specificity) = ($region, $region->specificity)
		1239	if $region->specificity > $specificity;
		1240	}
		1241	}
		1242
		1243	$match
		1244	}
		1245
		1246	=back
		1247
		1248	=head3 cf::map
		1249
		1250	=over 4
		1251
		1252	=cut
		1253
		1254	package cf::map;
		1255
		1256	use Fcntl;
		1257	use Coro::AIO;
		1258
		1259	use overload
		1260	'""' => \&as_string,
		1261	fallback => 1;
		1262
		1263	our $MAX_RESET = 3600;
		1264	our $DEFAULT_RESET = 3000;
		1265
		1266	sub generate_random_map {
		1267	my ($self, $rmp) = @_;
		1268	# mit "rum" bekleckern, nicht
		1269	$self->_create_random_map (
		1270	$rmp->{wallstyle}, $rmp->{wall_name}, $rmp->{floorstyle}, $rmp->{monsterstyle},
		1271	$rmp->{treasurestyle}, $rmp->{layoutstyle}, $rmp->{doorstyle}, $rmp->{decorstyle},
		1272	$rmp->{origin_map}, $rmp->{final_map}, $rmp->{exitstyle}, $rmp->{this_map},
		1273	$rmp->{exit_on_final_map},
		1274	$rmp->{xsize}, $rmp->{ysize},
		1275	$rmp->{expand2x}, $rmp->{layoutoptions1}, $rmp->{layoutoptions2}, $rmp->{layoutoptions3},
		1276	$rmp->{symmetry}, $rmp->{difficulty}, $rmp->{difficulty_given}, $rmp->{difficulty_increase},
		1277	$rmp->{dungeon_level}, $rmp->{dungeon_depth}, $rmp->{decoroptions}, $rmp->{orientation},
		1278	$rmp->{origin_y}, $rmp->{origin_x}, $rmp->{random_seed}, $rmp->{total_map_hp},
		1279	$rmp->{map_layout_style}, $rmp->{treasureoptions}, $rmp->{symmetry_used},
		1280	(cf::region::find $rmp->{region}), $rmp->{custom}
		1281	)
		1282	}
		1283
		1284	=item cf::map->register ($regex, $prio)
		1285
		1286	Register a handler for the map path matching the given regex at the
		1287	givne priority (higher is better, built-in handlers have priority 0, the
		1288	default).
		1289
		1290	=cut
		1291
		1292	sub register {
		1293	my (undef, $regex, $prio) = @_;
		1294	my $pkg = caller;
		1295
		1296	no strict;
		1297	push @{"$pkg\::ISA"}, __PACKAGE__;
		1298
		1299	$EXT_MAP{$pkg} = [$prio, qr<$regex>];
		1300	}
		1301
		1302	# also paths starting with '/'
		1303	$EXT_MAP{"cf::map"} = [0, qr{^(?=/)}];
		1304
		1305	sub thawer_merge {
		1306	my ($self, $merge) = @_;
		1307
		1308	# we have to keep some variables in memory intact
		1309	local $self->{path};
		1310	local $self->{load_path};
		1311	local $self->{deny_save};
		1312	local $self->{deny_reset};
		1313
		1314	$self->SUPER::thawer_merge ($merge);
		1315	}
		1316
		1317	sub normalise {
		1318	my ($path, $base) = @_;
		1319
		1320	$path = "$path"; # make sure its a string
		1321
		1322	$path =~ s/\.map$//;
		1323
		1324	# map plan:
		1325	#
		1326	# /! non-realised random map exit (special hack!)
		1327	# {... are special paths that are not being touched
		1328	# ?xxx/... are special absolute paths
		1329	# ?random/... random maps
		1330	# /... normal maps
		1331	# ~user/... per-player map of a specific user
		1332
		1333	$path =~ s/$PATH_SEP/\//go;
		1334
		1335	# treat it as relative path if it starts with
		1336	# something that looks reasonable
		1337	if ($path =~ m{^(?:\./|\.\./|\w)}) {
		1338	$base or Carp::carp "normalise called with relative path and no base: '$path'";
		1339
		1340	$base =~ s{[^/]+/?$}{};
		1341	$path = "$base/$path";
		1342	}
		1343
		1344	for ($path) {
		1345	redo if s{//}{/};
		1346	redo if s{/\.?/}{/};
		1347	redo if s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/};
		1348	}
		1349
		1350	$path
		1351	}
		1352
		1353	sub new_from_path {
		1354	my (undef, $path, $base) = @_;
		1355
		1356	return $path if UNIVERSAL::isa $path, "cf::map"; # already a map object
		1357
		1358	$path = normalise $path, $base;
		1359
		1360	for my $pkg (sort { $EXT_MAP{$b}[0] <=> $EXT_MAP{$a}[0] } keys %EXT_MAP) {
		1361	if ($path =~ $EXT_MAP{$pkg}[1]) {
		1362	my $self = bless cf::map::new, $pkg;
		1363	$self->{path} = $path; $self->path ($path);
		1364	$self->init; # pass $1 etc.
		1365	return $self;
		1366	}
		1367	}
		1368
		1369	Carp::carp "unable to resolve path '$path' (base '$base').";
		1370	()
		1371	}
		1372
		1373	sub init {
		1374	my ($self) = @_;
		1375
		1376	$self
		1377	}
		1378
		1379	sub as_string {
		1380	my ($self) = @_;
		1381
		1382	"$self->{path}"
		1383	}
		1384
		1385	# the displayed name, this is a one way mapping
		1386	sub visible_name {
		1387	&as_string
		1388	}
		1389
		1390	# the original (read-only) location
		1391	sub load_path {
		1392	my ($self) = @_;
		1393
		1394	"$MAPDIR/$self->{path}.map"
		1395	}
		1396
		1397	# the temporary/swap location
		1398	sub save_path {
		1399	my ($self) = @_;
		1400
		1401	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1402	"$TMPDIR/$path.map"
		1403	}
		1404
		1405	# the unique path, undef == no special unique path
		1406	sub uniq_path {
		1407	my ($self) = @_;
		1408
		1409	(my $path = $_[0]{path}) =~ s/\//$PATH_SEP/g;
		1410	"$UNIQUEDIR/$path"
		1411	}
		1412
		1413	# and all this just because we cannot iterate over
		1414	# all maps in C++...
		1415	sub change_all_map_light {
		1416	my ($change) = @_;
		1417
		1418	$_->change_map_light ($change)
		1419	for grep $_->outdoor, values %cf::MAP;
		1420	}
		1421
		1422	sub unlink_save {
		1423	my ($self) = @_;
		1424
		1425	utf8::encode (my $save = $self->save_path);
		1426	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink $save;
		1427	IO::AIO::aioreq_pri 4; Coro::AIO::aio_unlink "$save.pst";
		1428	}
		1429
		1430	sub load_header_from($) {
		1431	my ($self, $path) = @_;
		1432
		1433	utf8::encode $path;
		1434	#aio_open $path, O_RDONLY, 0
		1435	# or return;
		1436
		1437	$self->_load_header ($path)
		1438	or return;
		1439
		1440	$self->{load_path} = $path;
		1441
		1442	1
		1443	}
		1444
		1445	sub load_header_orig {
		1446	my ($self) = @_;
		1447
		1448	$self->load_header_from ($self->load_path)
		1449	}
		1450
		1451	sub load_header_temp {
		1452	my ($self) = @_;
		1453
		1454	$self->load_header_from ($self->save_path)
		1455	}
		1456
		1457	sub prepare_temp {
		1458	my ($self) = @_;
		1459
		1460	$self->last_access ((delete $self->{last_access})
		1461	|| $cf::RUNTIME); #d#
		1462	# safety
		1463	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME
		1464	if $self->{instantiate_time} > $cf::RUNTIME;
		1465	}
		1466
		1467	sub prepare_orig {
		1468	my ($self) = @_;
		1469
		1470	$self->{load_original} = 1;
		1471	$self->{instantiate_time} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1472	$self->last_access ($cf::RUNTIME);
		1473	$self->instantiate;
		1474	}
		1475
		1476	sub load_header {
		1477	my ($self) = @_;
		1478
		1479	if ($self->load_header_temp) {
		1480	$self->prepare_temp;
		1481	} else {
		1482	$self->load_header_orig
		1483	or return;
		1484	$self->prepare_orig;
		1485	}
		1486
		1487	$self->default_region (cf::region::find_by_path $self->{path})
		1488	unless $self->default_region;
		1489
		1490	1
		1491	}
		1492
		1493	sub find;
		1494	sub find {
		1495	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1496
		1497	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->path;
		1498
		1499	cf::lock_wait "map_find:$path";
		1500
		1501	$cf::MAP{$path} || do {
		1502	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_find:$path";
		1503	my $map = new_from_path cf::map $path
		1504	or return;
		1505
		1506	$map->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1507
		1508	$map->load_header
		1509	or return;
		1510
		1511	if ($map->should_reset && 0) {#d#TODO# disabled, crashy (locking issue?)
		1512	# doing this can freeze the server in a sync job, obviously
		1513	#$cf::WAIT_FOR_TICK->wait;
		1514	$map->reset;
		1515	undef $guard;
		1516	return find $path;
		1517	}
		1518
		1519	$cf::MAP{$path} = $map
		1520	}
		1521	}
		1522
		1523	sub pre_load { }
		1524	sub post_load { }
		1525
		1526	sub load {
		1527	my ($self) = @_;
		1528
		1529	local $self->{deny_reset} = 1; # loading can take a long time
		1530
		1531	my $path = $self->{path};
		1532
		1533	{
		1534	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "map_load:$path";
		1535
		1536	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_SWAPPED;
		1537
		1538	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_LOADING);
		1539
		1540	$self->alloc;
		1541
		1542	$self->pre_load;
		1543	Coro::cede;
		1544
		1545	$self->_load_objects ($self->{load_path}, 1)
		1546	or return;
		1547
		1548	$self->set_object_flag (cf::FLAG_OBJ_ORIGINAL, 1)
		1549	if delete $self->{load_original};
		1550
		1551	if (my $uniq = $self->uniq_path) {
		1552	utf8::encode $uniq;
		1553	if (aio_open $uniq, O_RDONLY, 0) {
		1554	$self->clear_unique_items;
		1555	$self->_load_objects ($uniq, 0);
		1556	}
		1557	}
		1558
		1559	Coro::cede;
		1560	# now do the right thing for maps
		1561	$self->link_multipart_objects;
		1562	$self->difficulty ($self->estimate_difficulty)
		1563	unless $self->difficulty;
		1564	Coro::cede;
		1565
		1566	unless ($self->{deny_activate}) {
		1567	$self->decay_objects;
		1568	$self->fix_auto_apply;
		1569	$self->update_buttons;
		1570	Coro::cede;
		1571	$self->set_darkness_map;
		1572	Coro::cede;
		1573	$self->activate;
		1574	}
		1575
		1576	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY);
		1577	}
		1578
		1579	$self->post_load;
		1580	}
		1581
		1582	sub customise_for {
		1583	my ($self, $ob) = @_;
		1584
		1585	return find "~" . $ob->name . "/" . $self->{path}
		1586	if $self->per_player;
		1587
		1588	$self
		1589	}
		1590
		1591	# find and load all maps in the 3x3 area around a map
		1592	sub load_diag {
738	my ($map) = @_;	1593	my ($map) = @_;
739		1594
740	my $path = $map->tmpname;	1595	my @diag; # diagonal neighbours
741	defined $path or return;
742		1596
743	unlink "$path.pst";	1597	for (0 .. 3) {
744	};	1598	my $neigh = $map->tile_path ($_)
		1599	or next;
		1600	$neigh = find $neigh, $map
		1601	or next;
		1602	$neigh->load;
745		1603
746	attach_to_maps prio => -10000, package => cf::mapsupport::;	1604	push @diag, [$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 3) % 4), $neigh],
		1605	[$neigh->tile_path (($_ + 1) % 4), $neigh];
		1606	}
747		1607
748	#############################################################################	1608	for (@diag) {
749	# load/save perl data associated with player->ob objects	1609	my $neigh = find @$_
750		1610	or next;
751	sub all_objects(@) {	1611	$neigh->load;
752	@_, map all_objects ($_->inv), @_	1612	}
753	}	1613	}
754		1614
755	# TODO: compatibility cruft, remove when no longer needed	1615	sub find_sync {
756	attach_to_players	1616	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
757	on_load => sub {
758	my ($pl, $path) = @_;
759		1617
760	for my $o (all_objects $pl->ob) {	1618	cf::sync_job { find $path, $origin }
761	if (my $value = $o->get_ob_key_value ("_perl_data")) {	1619	}
762	$o->set_ob_key_value ("_perl_data");
763		1620
764	%$o = %{ Storable::thaw pack "H*", $value };	1621	sub do_load_sync {
		1622	my ($map) = @_;
		1623
		1624	cf::sync_job { $map->load };
		1625	}
		1626
		1627	our %MAP_PREFETCH;
		1628	our $MAP_PREFETCHER = undef;
		1629
		1630	sub find_async {
		1631	my ($path, $origin) = @_;
		1632
		1633	$path = normalise $path, $origin && $origin->{path};
		1634
		1635	if (my $map = $cf::MAP{$path}) {
		1636	return $map if $map->in_memory == cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1637	}
		1638
		1639	undef $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
		1640	$MAP_PREFETCHER ||= cf::async {
		1641	while (%MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1642	for my $path (keys %MAP_PREFETCH) {
		1643	my $map = find $path
		1644	or next;
		1645	$map->load;
		1646
		1647	delete $MAP_PREFETCH{$path};
765	}	1648	}
766	}	1649	}
		1650	undef $MAP_PREFETCHER;
		1651	};
		1652	$MAP_PREFETCHER->prio (6);
		1653
		1654	()
		1655	}
		1656
		1657	sub save {
		1658	my ($self) = @_;
		1659
		1660	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1661
		1662	$self->{last_save} = $cf::RUNTIME;
		1663
		1664	return unless $self->dirty;
		1665
		1666	my $save = $self->save_path; utf8::encode $save;
		1667	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1668
		1669	$self->{load_path} = $save;
		1670
		1671	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1672
		1673	local $self->{last_access} = $self->last_access;#d#
		1674
		1675	cf::async {
		1676	$_->contr->save for $self->players;
		1677	};
		1678
		1679	if ($uniq) {
		1680	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS);
		1681	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES);
		1682	} else {
		1683	$self->_save_objects ($save, cf::IO_HEADER | cf::IO_OBJECTS | cf::IO_UNIQUES);
767	},	1684	}
768	;	1685	}
769		1686
770	#############################################################################	1687	sub swap_out {
		1688	my ($self) = @_;
771		1689
772	=head2 CORE EXTENSIONS	1690	# save first because save cedes
		1691	$self->save;
773		1692
774	Functions and methods that extend core crossfire objects.	1693	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:" . $self->path;
		1694
		1695	return if $self->players;
		1696	return if $self->in_memory != cf::MAP_IN_MEMORY;
		1697	return if $self->{deny_save};
		1698
		1699	$self->clear;
		1700	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1701	}
		1702
		1703	sub reset_at {
		1704	my ($self) = @_;
		1705
		1706	# TODO: safety, remove and allow resettable per-player maps
		1707	return 1e99 if $self->isa ("ext::map_per_player");#d#
		1708	return 1e99 if $self->{deny_reset};
		1709
		1710	my $time = $self->fixed_resettime ? $self->{instantiate_time} : $self->last_access;
		1711	my $to = List::Util::min $MAX_RESET, $self->reset_timeout || $DEFAULT_RESET;
		1712
		1713	$time + $to
		1714	}
		1715
		1716	sub should_reset {
		1717	my ($self) = @_;
		1718
		1719	$self->reset_at <= $cf::RUNTIME
		1720	}
		1721
		1722	sub reset {
		1723	my ($self) = @_;
		1724
		1725	my $lock = cf::lock_acquire "map_data:$self->{path}";
		1726
		1727	return if $self->players;
		1728	return if $self->isa ("ext::map_per_player");#d#
		1729
		1730	warn "resetting map ", $self->path;#d#
		1731
		1732	$self->in_memory (cf::MAP_SWAPPED);
		1733
		1734	# need to save uniques path
		1735	unless ($self->{deny_save}) {
		1736	my $uniq = $self->uniq_path; utf8::encode $uniq;
		1737
		1738	$self->_save_objects ($uniq, cf::IO_UNIQUES)
		1739	if $uniq;
		1740	}
		1741
		1742	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1743
		1744	$self->clear;
		1745
		1746	$_->clear_links_to ($self) for values %cf::MAP;
		1747
		1748	$self->unlink_save;
		1749	$self->destroy;
		1750	}
		1751
		1752	my $nuke_counter = "aaaa";
		1753
		1754	sub nuke {
		1755	my ($self) = @_;
		1756
		1757	delete $cf::MAP{$self->path};
		1758
		1759	$self->unlink_save;
		1760
		1761	bless $self, "cf::map";
		1762	delete $self->{deny_reset};
		1763	$self->{deny_save} = 1;
		1764	$self->reset_timeout (1);
		1765	$self->path ($self->{path} = "{nuke}/" . ($nuke_counter++));
		1766
		1767	$cf::MAP{$self->path} = $self;
		1768
		1769	$self->reset; # polite request, might not happen
		1770	}
		1771
		1772	=item cf::map::unique_maps
		1773
		1774	Returns an arrayref of paths of all shared maps that have
		1775	instantiated unique items. May block.
		1776
		1777	=cut
		1778
		1779	sub unique_maps() {
		1780	my $files = aio_readdir $UNIQUEDIR
		1781	or return;
		1782
		1783	my @paths;
		1784
		1785	for (@$files) {
		1786	utf8::decode $_;
		1787	next if /\.pst$/;
		1788	next unless /^$PATH_SEP/o;
		1789
		1790	push @paths, cf::map::normalise $_;
		1791	}
		1792
		1793	\@paths
		1794	}
		1795
		1796	package cf;
		1797
		1798	=back
		1799
		1800	=head3 cf::object
		1801
		1802	=cut
		1803
		1804	package cf::object;
775		1805
776	=over 4	1806	=over 4
777		1807
778	=item cf::player::exists $login	1808	=item $ob->inv_recursive
779		1809
780	Returns true when the given account exists.	1810	Returns the inventory of the object _and_ their inventories, recursively.
781		1811
782	=cut	1812	=cut
783		1813
784	sub cf::player::exists($) {	1814	sub inv_recursive_;
785	cf::player::find $_[0]	1815	sub inv_recursive_ {
786	or -f sprintf "%s/%s/%s/%s.pl", cf::localdir, cf::playerdir, ($_[0]) x 2;	1816	map { $_, inv_recursive_ $_->inv } @_
787	}	1817	}
		1818
		1819	sub inv_recursive {
		1820	inv_recursive_ inv $_[0]
		1821	}
		1822
		1823	package cf;
		1824
		1825	=back
		1826
		1827	=head3 cf::object::player
		1828
		1829	=over 4
788		1830
789	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])	1831	=item $player_object->reply ($npc, $msg[, $flags])
790		1832
791	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>	1833	Sends a message to the player, as if the npc C<$npc> replied. C<$npc>
792	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a	1834	can be C<undef>. Does the right thing when the player is currently in a
…		…
794		1836
795	=cut	1837	=cut
796		1838
797	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works	1839	# rough implementation of a future "reply" method that works
798	# with dialog boxes.	1840	# with dialog boxes.
		1841	#TODO: the first argument must go, split into a $npc->reply_to ( method
799	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {	1842	sub cf::object::player::reply($$$;$) {
800	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;	1843	my ($self, $npc, $msg, $flags) = @_;
801		1844
802	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;	1845	$flags = cf::NDI_BROWN | cf::NDI_UNIQUE unless @_ >= 4;
803		1846
…		…
807	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;	1850	$msg = $npc->name . " says: $msg" if $npc;
808	$self->message ($msg, $flags);	1851	$self->message ($msg, $flags);
809	}	1852	}
810	}	1853	}
811		1854
812	=item $player->ext_reply ($msgid, $msgtype, %msg)
813
814	Sends an ext reply to the player.
815
816	=cut
817
818	sub cf::player::ext_reply($$$%) {
819	my ($self, $id, %msg) = @_;
820
821	$msg{msgid} = $id;
822
823	$self->send ("ext " . to_json \%msg);
824	}
825
826	=item $player_object->may ("access")	1855	=item $player_object->may ("access")
827		1856
828	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"	1857	Returns wether the given player is authorized to access resource "access"
829	(e.g. "command_wizcast").	1858	(e.g. "command_wizcast").
830		1859
…		…
837	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}	1866	(ref $cf::CFG{"may_$access"}
838	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}	1867	? scalar grep $self->name eq $_, @{$cf::CFG{"may_$access"}}
839	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})	1868	: $cf::CFG{"may_$access"})
840	}	1869	}
841		1870
842	=cut	1871	=item $player_object->enter_link
843		1872
844	#############################################################################	1873	Freezes the player and moves him/her to a special map (C<{link}>).
		1874
		1875	The player should be reasonably safe there for short amounts of time. You
		1876	I<MUST> call C<leave_link> as soon as possible, though.
		1877
		1878	Will never block.
		1879
		1880	=item $player_object->leave_link ($map, $x, $y)
		1881
		1882	Moves the player out of the special C<{link}> map onto the specified
		1883	map. If the map is not valid (or omitted), the player will be moved back
		1884	to the location he/she was before the call to C<enter_link>, or, if that
		1885	fails, to the emergency map position.
		1886
		1887	Might block.
		1888
		1889	=cut
		1890
		1891	sub link_map {
		1892	unless ($LINK_MAP) {
		1893	$LINK_MAP = cf::map::find "{link}"
		1894	or cf::cleanup "FATAL: unable to provide {link} map, exiting.";
		1895	$LINK_MAP->load;
		1896	}
		1897
		1898	$LINK_MAP
		1899	}
		1900
		1901	sub cf::object::player::enter_link {
		1902	my ($self) = @_;
		1903
		1904	$self->deactivate_recursive;
		1905
		1906	return if UNIVERSAL::isa $self->map, "ext::map_link";
		1907
		1908	$self->{_link_pos} ||= [$self->map->{path}, $self->x, $self->y]
		1909	if $self->map;
		1910
		1911	$self->enter_map ($LINK_MAP || link_map, 10, 10);
		1912	}
		1913
		1914	sub cf::object::player::leave_link {
		1915	my ($self, $map, $x, $y) = @_;
		1916
		1917	my $link_pos = delete $self->{_link_pos};
		1918
		1919	unless ($map) {
		1920	# restore original map position
		1921	($map, $x, $y) = @{ $link_pos || [] };
		1922	$map = cf::map::find $map;
		1923
		1924	unless ($map) {
		1925	($map, $x, $y) = @$EMERGENCY_POSITION;
		1926	$map = cf::map::find $map
		1927	or die "FATAL: cannot load emergency map\n";
		1928	}
		1929	}
		1930
		1931	($x, $y) = (-1, -1)
		1932	unless (defined $x) && (defined $y);
		1933
		1934	# use -1 or undef as default coordinates, not 0, 0
		1935	($x, $y) = ($map->enter_x, $map->enter_y)
		1936	if $x <=0 && $y <= 0;
		1937
		1938	$map->load;
		1939	$map->load_diag;
		1940
		1941	return unless $self->contr->active;
		1942	$self->activate_recursive;
		1943
		1944	local $self->{_prev_pos} = $link_pos; # ugly hack for rent.ext
		1945	$self->enter_map ($map, $x, $y);
		1946	}
		1947
		1948	cf::player->attach (
		1949	on_logout => sub {
		1950	my ($pl) = @_;
		1951
		1952	# abort map switching before logout
		1953	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1954	cf::sync_job {
		1955	$pl->ob->leave_link
		1956	};
		1957	}
		1958	},
		1959	on_login => sub {
		1960	my ($pl) = @_;
		1961
		1962	# try to abort aborted map switching on player login :)
		1963	# should happen only on crashes
		1964	if ($pl->ob->{_link_pos}) {
		1965	$pl->ob->enter_link;
		1966	(async {
		1967	$pl->ob->reply (undef,
		1968	"There was an internal problem at your last logout, "
		1969	. "the server will try to bring you to your intended destination in a second.",
		1970	cf::NDI_RED);
		1971	# we need this sleep as the login has a concurrent enter_exit running
		1972	# and this sleep increases chances of the player not ending up in scorn
		1973	Coro::Timer::sleep 1;
		1974	$pl->ob->leave_link;
		1975	})->prio (2);
		1976	}
		1977	},
		1978	);
		1979
		1980	=item $player_object->goto ($path, $x, $y[, $check->($map)])
		1981
		1982	Moves the player to the given map-path and coordinates by first freezing
		1983	her, loading and preparing them map, calling the provided $check callback
		1984	that has to return the map if sucecssful, and then unfreezes the player on
		1985	the new (success) or old (failed) map position.
		1986
		1987	=cut
		1988
		1989	sub cf::object::player::goto {
		1990	my ($self, $path, $x, $y, $check) = @_;
		1991
		1992	#d# #TODO#
		1993	if ($check && !ref $check) {
		1994	warn Carp::longmess "goto called with non-ref check argument";#d#
		1995	undef $check;
		1996	}
		1997
		1998	$self->enter_link;
		1999
		2000	(async {
		2001	my $map = eval {
		2002	my $map = cf::map::find $path;
		2003
		2004	if ($map) {
		2005	$map = $map->customise_for ($self);
		2006	$map = $check->($map) if $check && $map;
		2007	} else {
		2008	$self->message ("The exit to '$path' is closed", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2009	}
		2010
		2011	$map
		2012	};
		2013
		2014	if ($@) {
		2015	$self->message ("Something went wrong within the server, please report this incident!", cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2016	LOG llevError | logBacktrace, Carp::longmess $@;
		2017	}
		2018
		2019	$self->leave_link ($map, $x, $y);
		2020	})->prio (1);
		2021	}
		2022
		2023	=item $player_object->enter_exit ($exit_object)
		2024
		2025	=cut
		2026
		2027	sub parse_random_map_params {
		2028	my ($spec) = @_;
		2029
		2030	my $rmp = { # defaults
		2031	xsize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2032	ysize => (cf::rndm 15, 40),
		2033	symmetry => (cf::rndm 1, cf::SYMMETRY_XY),
		2034	#layout => string,
		2035	};
		2036
		2037	for (split /\n/, $spec) {
		2038	my ($k, $v) = split /\s+/, $_, 2;
		2039
		2040	$rmp->{lc $k} = $v if (length $k) && (length $v);
		2041	}
		2042
		2043	$rmp
		2044	}
		2045
		2046	sub prepare_random_map {
		2047	my ($exit) = @_;
		2048
		2049	my $guard = cf::lock_acquire "exit_prepare:$exit";
		2050
		2051	# all this does is basically replace the /! path by
		2052	# a new random map path (?random/...) with a seed
		2053	# that depends on the exit object
		2054
		2055	my $rmp = parse_random_map_params $exit->msg;
		2056
		2057	if ($exit->map) {
		2058	$rmp->{region} = $exit->region->name;
		2059	$rmp->{origin_map} = $exit->map->path;
		2060	$rmp->{origin_x} = $exit->x;
		2061	$rmp->{origin_y} = $exit->y;
		2062	}
		2063
		2064	$rmp->{random_seed} ||= $exit->random_seed;
		2065
		2066	my $data = cf::to_json $rmp;
		2067	my $md5 = Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data;
		2068	my $meta = "$RANDOMDIR/$md5.meta";
		2069
		2070	if (my $fh = aio_open "$meta~", O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666) {
		2071	aio_write $fh, 0, (length $data), $data, 0;
		2072	undef $fh;
		2073	aio_rename "$meta~", $meta;
		2074
		2075	$exit->slaying ("?random/$md5");
		2076	$exit->msg (undef);
		2077	}
		2078	}
		2079
		2080	sub cf::object::player::enter_exit {
		2081	my ($self, $exit) = @_;
		2082
		2083	return unless $self->type == cf::PLAYER;
		2084
		2085	if ($exit->slaying eq "/!") {
		2086	#TODO: this should de-fi-ni-te-ly not be a sync-job
		2087	# the problem is that $exit might not survive long enough
		2088	# so it needs to be done right now, right here
		2089	cf::sync_job { prepare_random_map $exit };
		2090	}
		2091
		2092	my $slaying = cf::map::normalise $exit->slaying, $exit->map && $exit->map->path;
		2093	my $hp = $exit->stats->hp;
		2094	my $sp = $exit->stats->sp;
		2095
		2096	$self->enter_link;
		2097
		2098	(async {
		2099	$self->deactivate_recursive; # just to be sure
		2100	unless (eval {
		2101	$self->goto ($slaying, $hp, $sp);
		2102
		2103	1;
		2104	}) {
		2105	$self->message ("Something went wrong deep within the crossfire server. "
		2106	. "I'll try to bring you back to the map you were before. "
		2107	. "Please report this to the dungeon master!",
		2108	cf::NDI_UNIQUE | cf::NDI_RED);
		2109
		2110	warn "ERROR in enter_exit: $@";
		2111	$self->leave_link;
		2112	}
		2113	})->prio (1);
		2114	}
		2115
		2116	=head3 cf::client
		2117
		2118	=over 4
		2119
		2120	=item $client->send_drawinfo ($text, $flags)
		2121
		2122	Sends a drawinfo packet to the client. Circumvents output buffering so
		2123	should not be used under normal circumstances.
		2124
		2125	=cut
		2126
		2127	sub cf::client::send_drawinfo {
		2128	my ($self, $text, $flags) = @_;
		2129
		2130	utf8::encode $text;
		2131	$self->send_packet (sprintf "drawinfo %d %s", $flags || cf::NDI_BLACK, $text);
		2132	}
		2133
		2134	=item $client->ext_event ($type, %msg)
		2135
		2136	Sends an exti event to the client.
		2137
		2138	=cut
		2139
		2140	sub cf::client::ext_event($$%) {
		2141	my ($self, $type, %msg) = @_;
		2142
		2143	$msg{msgtype} = "event_$type";
		2144	$self->send_packet ("ext " . cf::to_json \%msg);
		2145	}
		2146
		2147	=item $success = $client->query ($flags, "text", \&cb)
		2148
		2149	Queues a query to the client, calling the given callback with
		2150	the reply text on a reply. flags can be C<cf::CS_QUERY_YESNO>,
		2151	C<cf::CS_QUERY_SINGLECHAR> or C<cf::CS_QUERY_HIDEINPUT> or C<0>.
		2152
		2153	Queries can fail, so check the return code. Or don't, as queries will become
		2154	reliable at some point in the future.
		2155
		2156	=cut
		2157
		2158	sub cf::client::query {
		2159	my ($self, $flags, $text, $cb) = @_;
		2160
		2161	return unless $self->state == ST_PLAYING
		2162	|| $self->state == ST_SETUP
		2163	|| $self->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2164
		2165	$self->state (ST_CUSTOM);
		2166
		2167	utf8::encode $text;
		2168	push @{ $self->{query_queue} }, [(sprintf "query %d %s", $flags, $text), $cb];
		2169
		2170	$self->send_packet ($self->{query_queue}[0][0])
		2171	if @{ $self->{query_queue} } == 1;
		2172	}
		2173
		2174	cf::client->attach (
		2175	on_reply => sub {
		2176	my ($ns, $msg) = @_;
		2177
		2178	# this weird shuffling is so that direct followup queries
		2179	# get handled first
		2180	my $queue = delete $ns->{query_queue}
		2181	or return; # be conservative, not sure how that can happen, but we saw a crash here
		2182
		2183	(shift @$queue)->[1]->($msg);
		2184	return unless $ns->valid; # temporary(?) workaround for callback destroying socket
		2185
		2186	push @{ $ns->{query_queue} }, @$queue;
		2187
		2188	if (@{ $ns->{query_queue} } == @$queue) {
		2189	if (@$queue) {
		2190	$ns->send_packet ($ns->{query_queue}[0][0]);
		2191	} else {
		2192	$ns->state (ST_PLAYING) if $ns->state == ST_CUSTOM;
		2193	}
		2194	}
		2195	},
		2196	);
		2197
		2198	=item $client->async (\&cb)
		2199
		2200	Create a new coroutine, running the specified callback. The coroutine will
		2201	be automatically cancelled when the client gets destroyed (e.g. on logout,
		2202	or loss of connection).
		2203
		2204	=cut
		2205
		2206	sub cf::client::async {
		2207	my ($self, $cb) = @_;
		2208
		2209	my $coro = &Coro::async ($cb);
		2210
		2211	$coro->on_destroy (sub {
		2212	delete $self->{_coro}{$coro+0};
		2213	});
		2214
		2215	$self->{_coro}{$coro+0} = $coro;
		2216
		2217	$coro
		2218	}
		2219
		2220	cf::client->attach (
		2221	on_destroy => sub {
		2222	my ($ns) = @_;
		2223
		2224	$_->cancel for values %{ (delete $ns->{_coro}) || {} };
		2225	},
		2226	);
		2227
		2228	=back
		2229
845		2230
846	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING	2231	=head2 SAFE SCRIPTING
847		2232
848	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute	2233	Functions that provide a safe environment to compile and execute
849	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server	2234	snippets of perl code without them endangering the safety of the server
…		…
862		2247
863	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code	2248	# here we export the classes and methods available to script code
864		2249
865	=pod	2250	=pod
866		2251
867	The following fucntions and emthods are available within a safe environment:	2252	The following functions and methods are available within a safe environment:
868		2253
869	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map	2254	cf::object contr pay_amount pay_player map
870	cf::object::player player	2255	cf::object::player player
871	cf::player peaceful	2256	cf::player peaceful
872	cf::map trigger	2257	cf::map trigger
…		…
957	#############################################################################	2342	#############################################################################
958		2343
959	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT	2344	=head2 EXTENSION DATABASE SUPPORT
960		2345
961	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can	2346	Crossfire maintains a very simple database for extension use. It can
962	currently store anything that can be serialised using Storable, which	2347	currently store binary data only (use Compress::LZF::sfreeze_cr/sthaw to
963	excludes objects.	2348	convert to/from binary).
964		2349
965	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension	2350	The parameter C<$family> should best start with the name of the extension
966	using it, it should be unique.	2351	using it, it should be unique.
967		2352
968	=over 4	2353	=over 4
969		2354
970	=item $hashref = cf::db_get $family
971
972	Return a hashref for use by the extension C<$family>, which can be
973	modified. After modifications, you have to call C<cf::db_dirty> or
974	C<cf::db_sync>.
975
976	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key	2355	=item $value = cf::db_get $family => $key
977		2356
978	Returns a single value from the database	2357	Returns a single value from the database.
979
980	=item cf::db_put $family => $hashref
981
982	Stores the given family hashref into the database. Updates are delayed, if
983	you want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
984		2358
985	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value	2359	=item cf::db_put $family => $key => $value
986		2360
987	Stores the given C<$value> in the family hash. Updates are delayed, if you	2361	Stores the given C<$value> in the family.
988	want the data to be synced to disk immediately, use C<cf::db_sync>.
989
990	=item cf::db_dirty
991
992	Marks the database as dirty, to be updated at a later time.
993
994	=item cf::db_sync
995
996	Immediately write the database to disk I<if it is dirty>.
997		2362
998	=cut	2363	=cut
999		2364
1000	our $DB;	2365	our $DB;
1001		2366
1002	{	2367	sub db_init {
1003	my $path = cf::localdir . "/database.pst";	2368	unless ($DB) {
		2369	$DB = BDB::db_create $DB_ENV;
1004		2370
1005	sub db_load() {	2371	cf::sync_job {
1006	warn "loading database $path\n";#d# remove later	2372	eval {
1007	$DB = stat $path ? Storable::retrieve $path : { };	2373	$DB->set_flags (BDB::CHKSUM);
1008	}
1009		2374
1010	my $pid;	2375	BDB::db_open $DB, undef, "db", undef, BDB::BTREE,
1011		2376	BDB::CREATE | BDB::AUTO_COMMIT, 0666;
1012	sub db_save() {	2377	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $!" if $!;
1013	warn "saving database $path\n";#d# remove later	2378	};
1014	waitpid $pid, 0 if $pid;	2379	cf::cleanup "db_open(db): $@" if $@;
1015	if (0 == ($pid = fork)) {
1016	$DB->{_meta}{version} = 1;
1017	Storable::nstore $DB, "$path~";
1018	rename "$path~", $path;
1019	cf::_exit 0 if defined $pid;
1020	}	2380	};
1021	}
1022
1023	my $dirty;
1024
1025	sub db_sync() {
1026	db_save if $dirty;
1027	undef $dirty;
1028	}
1029
1030	my $idle = Event->idle (min => $TICK * 2.8, max => 10, repeat => 0, data => WF_AUTOCANCEL, cb => sub {
1031	db_sync;
1032	});	2381	}
		2382	}
1033		2383
1034	sub db_dirty() {
1035	$dirty = 1;
1036	$idle->start;
1037	}
1038
1039	sub db_get($;$) {	2384	sub db_get($$) {
1040	@_ >= 2	2385	my $key = "$_[0]/$_[1]";
1041	? $DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]}
1042	: ($DB->{$_[0]} ||= { })
1043	}
1044		2386
		2387	cf::sync_job {
		2388	BDB::db_get $DB, undef, $key, my $data;
		2389
		2390	$! ? ()
		2391	: $data
		2392	}
		2393	}
		2394
1045	sub db_put($$;$) {	2395	sub db_put($$$) {
1046	if (@_ >= 3) {	2396	BDB::dbreq_pri 4;
1047	$DB->{$_[0]}{$_[1]} = $_[2];	2397	BDB::db_put $DB, undef, "$_[0]/$_[1]", $_[2], 0, sub { };
1048	} else {	2398	}
1049	$DB->{$_[0]} = $_[1];
1050	}
1051	db_dirty;
1052	}
1053		2399
1054	attach_global	2400	=item cf::cache $id => [$paths...], $processversion => $process
1055	prio => 10000,	2401
1056	on_cleanup => sub {	2402	Generic caching function that returns the value of the resource $id,
1057	db_sync;	2403	caching and regenerating as required.
		2404
		2405	This function can block.
		2406
		2407	=cut
		2408
		2409	sub cache {
		2410	my ($id, $src, $processversion, $process) = @_;
		2411
		2412	my $meta =
		2413	join "\x00",
		2414	$processversion,
		2415	map {
		2416	aio_stat $_
		2417	and Carp::croak "$_: $!";
		2418
		2419	($_, (stat _)[7,9])
		2420	} @$src;
		2421
		2422	my $dbmeta = db_get cache => "$id/meta";
		2423	if ($dbmeta ne $meta) {
		2424	# changed, we may need to process
		2425
		2426	my @data;
		2427	my $md5;
		2428
		2429	for (0 .. $#$src) {
		2430	0 <= aio_load $src->[$_], $data[$_]
		2431	or Carp::croak "$src->[$_]: $!";
1058	},	2432	}
		2433
		2434	# if processing is expensive, check
		2435	# checksum first
		2436	if (1) {
		2437	$md5 =
		2438	join "\x00",
		2439	$processversion,
		2440	map {
		2441	Coro::cede;
		2442	($src->[$_], Digest::MD5::md5_hex $data[$_])
		2443	} 0.. $#$src;
		2444
		2445
		2446	my $dbmd5 = db_get cache => "$id/md5";
		2447	if ($dbmd5 eq $md5) {
		2448	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		2449
		2450	return db_get cache => "$id/data";
		2451	}
		2452	}
		2453
		2454	my $t1 = Time::HiRes::time;
		2455	my $data = $process->(\@data);
		2456	my $t2 = Time::HiRes::time;
		2457
		2458	warn "cache: '$id' processed in ", $t2 - $t1, "s\n";
		2459
		2460	db_put cache => "$id/data", $data;
		2461	db_put cache => "$id/md5" , $md5;
		2462	db_put cache => "$id/meta", $meta;
		2463
		2464	return $data;
1059	;	2465	}
		2466
		2467	db_get cache => "$id/data"
1060	}	2468	}
		2469
		2470	=item fork_call { }, $args
		2471
		2472	Executes the given code block with the given arguments in a seperate
		2473	process, returning the results. Everything must be serialisable with
		2474	Coro::Storable. May, of course, block. Note that the executed sub may
		2475	never block itself or use any form of Event handling.
		2476
		2477	=cut
		2478
		2479	sub fork_call(&@) {
		2480	my ($cb, @args) = @_;
		2481
		2482	# socketpair my $fh1, my $fh2, Socket::AF_UNIX, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, Socket::PF_UNSPEC
		2483	# or die "socketpair: $!";
		2484	pipe my $fh1, my $fh2
		2485	or die "pipe: $!";
		2486
		2487	if (my $pid = fork) {
		2488	close $fh2;
		2489
		2490	my $res = (Coro::Handle::unblock $fh1)->readline (undef);
		2491	$res = Coro::Storable::thaw $res;
		2492
		2493	waitpid $pid, 0; # should not block anymore, we expect the child to simply behave
		2494
		2495	die $$res unless "ARRAY" eq ref $res;
		2496
		2497	return wantarray ? @$res : $res->[-1];
		2498	} else {
		2499	reset_signals;
		2500	local $SIG{__WARN__};
		2501	local $SIG{__DIE__};
		2502	eval {
		2503	close $fh1;
		2504
		2505	my @res = eval { $cb->(@args) };
		2506	syswrite $fh2, Coro::Storable::freeze +($@ ? \"$@" : \@res);
		2507	};
		2508
		2509	warn $@ if $@;
		2510	_exit 0;
		2511	}
		2512	}
		2513
		2514
1061		2515
1062	#############################################################################	2516	#############################################################################
1063	# the server's main()	2517	# the server's init and main functions
		2518
		2519	sub load_facedata($) {
		2520	my ($path) = @_;
		2521
		2522	warn "loading facedata from $path\n";
		2523
		2524	my $facedata;
		2525	0 < aio_load $path, $facedata
		2526	or die "$path: $!";
		2527
		2528	$facedata = Coro::Storable::thaw $facedata;
		2529
		2530	$facedata->{version} == 2
		2531	or cf::cleanup "$path: version mismatch, cannot proceed.";
		2532
		2533	{
		2534	my $faces = $facedata->{faceinfo};
		2535
		2536	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2537	my $idx = (cf::face::find $face) || cf::face::alloc $face;
		2538	cf::face::set $idx, $info->{visibility}, $info->{magicmap};
		2539	cf::face::set_data $idx, 0, $info->{data32}, $info->{chksum32};
		2540	cf::face::set_data $idx, 1, $info->{data64}, $info->{chksum64};
		2541	Coro::cede;
		2542	}
		2543
		2544	while (my ($face, $info) = each %$faces) {
		2545	next unless $info->{smooth};
		2546	my $idx = cf::face::find $face
		2547	or next;
		2548	if (my $smooth = cf::face::find $info->{smooth}) {
		2549	cf::face::set_smooth $idx, $smooth, $info->{smoothlevel};
		2550	} else {
		2551	warn "smooth face '$info->{smooth}' not found for face '$face'";
		2552	}
		2553	Coro::cede;
		2554	}
		2555	}
		2556
		2557	{
		2558	my $anims = $facedata->{animinfo};
		2559
		2560	while (my ($anim, $info) = each %$anims) {
		2561	cf::anim::set $anim, $info->{frames}, $info->{facings};
		2562	Coro::cede;
		2563	}
		2564
		2565	cf::anim::invalidate_all; # d'oh
		2566	}
		2567
		2568	1
		2569	}
		2570
		2571	sub reload_regions {
		2572	load_resource_file "$MAPDIR/regions"
		2573	or die "unable to load regions file\n";
		2574	}
		2575
		2576	sub reload_facedata {
		2577	load_facedata "$DATADIR/facedata"
		2578	or die "unable to load facedata\n";
		2579	}
		2580
		2581	sub reload_archetypes {
		2582	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/archetypes"
		2583	or die "unable to load archetypes\n";
		2584	}
		2585
		2586	sub reload_treasures {
		2587	load_resource_file "$DATADIR/treasures"
		2588	or die "unable to load treasurelists\n";
		2589	}
		2590
		2591	sub reload_resources {
		2592	warn "reloading resource files...\n";
		2593
		2594	reload_regions;
		2595	reload_facedata;
		2596	reload_archetypes;
		2597	reload_treasures;
		2598
		2599	warn "finished reloading resource files\n";
		2600	}
		2601
		2602	sub init {
		2603	reload_resources;
		2604	}
1064		2605
1065	sub cfg_load {	2606	sub cfg_load {
1066	open my $fh, "<:utf8", cf::confdir . "/config"	2607	open my $fh, "<:utf8", "$CONFDIR/config"
1067	or return;	2608	or return;
1068		2609
1069	local $/;	2610	local $/;
1070	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;	2611	*CFG = YAML::Syck::Load <$fh>;
		2612
		2613	$EMERGENCY_POSITION = $CFG{emergency_position} || ["/world/world_105_115", 5, 37];
		2614
		2615	$cf::map::MAX_RESET = $CFG{map_max_reset} if exists $CFG{map_max_reset};
		2616	$cf::map::DEFAULT_RESET = $CFG{map_default_reset} if exists $CFG{map_default_reset};
		2617
		2618	if (exists $CFG{mlockall}) {
		2619	eval {
		2620	$CFG{mlockall} ? eval "mlockall()" : eval "munlockall()"
		2621	and die "WARNING: m(un)lockall failed: $!\n";
		2622	};
		2623	warn $@ if $@;
		2624	}
1071	}	2625	}
1072		2626
1073	sub main {	2627	sub main {
		2628	# we must not ever block the main coroutine
		2629	local $Coro::idle = sub {
		2630	Carp::cluck "FATAL: Coro::idle was called, major BUG, use cf::sync_job!\n";#d#
		2631	(async {
		2632	Event::one_event;
		2633	})->prio (Coro::PRIO_MAX);
		2634	};
		2635
1074	cfg_load;	2636	cfg_load;
1075	db_load;	2637	db_init;
1076	load_extensions;	2638	load_extensions;
		2639
		2640	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
1077	Event::loop;	2641	Event::loop;
1078	}	2642	}
1079		2643
1080	#############################################################################	2644	#############################################################################
1081	# initialisation	2645	# initialisation and cleanup
1082		2646
1083	sub _perl_reload(&) {	2647	# install some emergency cleanup handlers
		2648	BEGIN {
		2649	for my $signal (qw(INT HUP TERM)) {
		2650	Event->signal (
		2651	reentrant => 0,
		2652	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2653	signal => $signal,
		2654	prio => 0,
		2655	cb => sub {
		2656	cf::cleanup "SIG$signal";
		2657	},
		2658	);
		2659	}
		2660	}
		2661
		2662	sub emergency_save() {
		2663	my $freeze_guard = cf::freeze_mainloop;
		2664
		2665	warn "enter emergency perl save\n";
		2666
		2667	cf::sync_job {
		2668	# use a peculiar iteration method to avoid tripping on perl
		2669	# refcount bugs in for. also avoids problems with players
		2670	# and maps saved/destroyed asynchronously.
		2671	warn "begin emergency player save\n";
		2672	for my $login (keys %cf::PLAYER) {
		2673	my $pl = $cf::PLAYER{$login} or next;
		2674	$pl->valid or next;
		2675	$pl->save;
		2676	}
		2677	warn "end emergency player save\n";
		2678
		2679	warn "begin emergency map save\n";
		2680	for my $path (keys %cf::MAP) {
		2681	my $map = $cf::MAP{$path} or next;
		2682	$map->valid or next;
		2683	$map->save;
		2684	}
		2685	warn "end emergency map save\n";
		2686
		2687	warn "begin emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2688	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2689	warn "end emergency database checkpoint\n";
		2690	};
		2691
		2692	warn "leave emergency perl save\n";
		2693	}
		2694
		2695	sub post_cleanup {
1084	my ($msg) = @_;	2696	my ($make_core) = @_;
1085		2697
1086	$msg->("reloading...");	2698	warn Carp::longmess "post_cleanup backtrace"
		2699	if $make_core;
		2700	}
1087		2701
1088	eval {	2702	sub do_reload_perl() {
1089	# cancel all watchers	2703	# can/must only be called in main
		2704	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2705	warn "can only reload from main coroutine";
		2706	return;
		2707	}
		2708
		2709	warn "reloading...";
		2710
		2711	warn "entering sync_job";
		2712
		2713	cf::sync_job {
		2714	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2715	cf::emergency_save;
		2716	cf::write_runtime; # external watchdog should not bark
		2717
		2718	warn "syncing database to disk";
		2719	BDB::db_env_txn_checkpoint $DB_ENV;
		2720
		2721	# if anything goes wrong in here, we should simply crash as we already saved
		2722
		2723	warn "cancelling all WF_AUTOCANCEL watchers";
1090	for (Event::all_watchers) {	2724	for (Event::all_watchers) {
1091	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;	2725	$_->cancel if $_->data & WF_AUTOCANCEL;
1092	}	2726	}
1093		2727
1094	# unload all extensions	2728	warn "flushing outstanding aio requests";
1095	for (@exts) {	2729	for (;;) {
1096	$msg->("unloading <$_>");	2730	BDB::flush;
1097	unload_extension $_;	2731	IO::AIO::flush;
		2732	Coro::cede;
		2733	last unless IO::AIO::nreqs || BDB::nreqs;
		2734	warn "iterate...";
		2735	}
		2736
		2737	++$RELOAD;
		2738
		2739	warn "cancelling all extension coros";
		2740	$_->cancel for values %EXT_CORO;
		2741	%EXT_CORO = ();
		2742
		2743	warn "removing commands";
		2744	%COMMAND = ();
		2745
		2746	warn "removing ext commands";
		2747	%EXTCMD = ();
		2748
		2749	warn "unloading/nuking all extensions";
		2750	for my $pkg (@EXTS) {
		2751	warn "... unloading $pkg";
		2752
		2753	if (my $cb = $pkg->can ("unload")) {
		2754	eval {
		2755	$cb->($pkg);
		2756	1
		2757	} or warn "$pkg unloaded, but with errors: $@";
1098	}	2758	}
1099		2759
		2760	warn "... nuking $pkg";
		2761	Symbol::delete_package $pkg;
		2762	}
		2763
1100	# unload all modules loaded from $LIBDIR	2764	warn "unloading all perl modules loaded from $LIBDIR";
1101	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {	2765	while (my ($k, $v) = each %INC) {
1102	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;	2766	next unless $v =~ /^\Q$LIBDIR\E\/.*\.pm$/;
1103		2767
1104	$msg->("removing <$k>");	2768	warn "... unloading $k";
1105	delete $INC{$k};	2769	delete $INC{$k};
1106		2770
1107	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;	2771	$k =~ s/\.pm$//;
1108	$k =~ s/\//::/g;	2772	$k =~ s/\//::/g;
1109		2773
…		…
1112	}	2776	}
1113		2777
1114	Symbol::delete_package $k;	2778	Symbol::delete_package $k;
1115	}	2779	}
1116		2780
1117	# sync database to disk
1118	cf::db_sync;
1119
1120	# get rid of safe::, as good as possible	2781	warn "getting rid of safe::, as good as possible";
1121	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"	2782	Symbol::delete_package "safe::$_"
1122	for qw(cf::object cf::object::player cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);	2783	for qw(cf::attachable cf::object cf::object::player cf::client cf::player cf::map cf::party cf::region);
1123		2784
1124	# remove register_script_function callbacks
1125	# TODO
1126
1127	# unload cf.pm "a bit"	2785	warn "unloading cf.pm \"a bit\"";
1128	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};	2786	delete $INC{"cf.pm"};
		2787	delete $INC{"cf/pod.pm"};
1129		2788
1130	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,	2789	# don't, removes xs symbols, too,
1131	# and global variables created in xs	2790	# and global variables created in xs
1132	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;	2791	#Symbol::delete_package __PACKAGE__;
1133		2792
1134	# reload cf.pm	2793	warn "unload completed, starting to reload now";
		2794
1135	$msg->("reloading cf.pm");	2795	warn "reloading cf.pm";
1136	require cf;	2796	require cf;
		2797	cf::_connect_to_perl; # nominally unnecessary, but cannot hurt
1137		2798
1138	# load config and database again	2799	warn "loading config and database again";
1139	cf::cfg_load;	2800	cf::cfg_load;
1140	cf::db_load;
1141		2801
1142	# load extensions	2802	warn "loading extensions";
1143	$msg->("load extensions");
1144	cf::load_extensions;	2803	cf::load_extensions;
1145		2804
1146	# reattach attachments to objects	2805	warn "reattaching attachments to objects/players";
1147	$msg->("reattach");	2806	_global_reattach; # objects, sockets
1148	_global_reattach;	2807	warn "reattaching attachments to maps";
		2808	reattach $_ for values %MAP;
		2809	warn "reattaching attachments to players";
		2810	reattach $_ for values %PLAYER;
		2811
		2812	warn "leaving sync_job";
		2813
		2814	1
		2815	} or do {
		2816	warn $@;
		2817	warn "error while reloading, exiting.";
		2818	exit 1;
1149	};	2819	};
1150	$msg->($@) if $@;
1151		2820
1152	$msg->("reloaded");	2821	warn "reloaded";
1153	};	2822	};
1154		2823
1155	sub perl_reload() {	2824	our $RELOAD_WATCHER; # used only during reload
1156	_perl_reload {	2825
1157	warn $_[0];	2826	sub reload_perl() {
1158	print "$_[0]\n";	2827	# doing reload synchronously and two reloads happen back-to-back,
		2828	# coro crashes during coro_state_free->destroy here.
		2829
		2830	$RELOAD_WATCHER ||= Event->timer (
		2831	reentrant => 0,
		2832	after => 0,
		2833	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2834	cb => sub {
		2835	do_reload_perl;
		2836	undef $RELOAD_WATCHER;
		2837	},
1159	};	2838	);
1160	}	2839	}
1161		2840
1162	register "<global>", __PACKAGE__;
1163
1164	register_command "perl-reload" => sub {	2841	register_command "reload" => sub {
1165	my ($who, $arg) = @_;	2842	my ($who, $arg) = @_;
1166		2843
1167	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {	2844	if ($who->flag (FLAG_WIZ)) {
1168	_perl_reload {	2845	$who->message ("reloading server.");
1169	warn $_[0];	2846	async { reload_perl };
1170	$who->message ($_[0]);	2847	}
		2848	};
		2849
		2850	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;
		2851
		2852	my $bug_warning = 0;
		2853
		2854	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK;
		2855	our @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN;
		2856
		2857	sub wait_for_tick {
		2858	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		2859	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2860
		2861	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		2862	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK, $signal;
		2863	$signal->wait;
		2864	}
		2865
		2866	sub wait_for_tick_begin {
		2867	return unless $TICK_WATCHER->is_active;
		2868	return if $Coro::current == $Coro::main;
		2869
		2870	my $signal = new Coro::Signal;
		2871	push @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN, $signal;
		2872	$signal->wait;
		2873	}
		2874
		2875	my $min = 1e6;#d#
		2876	my $avg = 10;
		2877	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
		2878	reentrant => 0,
		2879	parked => 1,
		2880	prio => 0,
		2881	at => $NEXT_TICK || $TICK,
		2882	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2883	cb => sub {
		2884	if ($Coro::current != $Coro::main) {
		2885	Carp::cluck "major BUG: server tick called outside of main coro, skipping it"
		2886	unless ++$bug_warning > 10;
		2887	return;
		2888	}
		2889
		2890	$NOW = $tick_start = Event::time;
		2891
		2892	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
		2893
		2894	0 && sync_job {#d#
		2895	for(1..10) {
		2896	my $t = Event::time;
		2897	my $map = my $map = new_from_path cf::map "/tmp/x.map"
		2898	or die;
		2899
		2900	$map->width (50);
		2901	$map->height (50);
		2902	$map->alloc;
		2903	$map->_load_objects ("/tmp/x.map", 1);
		2904	my $t = Event::time - $t;
		2905
		2906	#next unless $t < 0.0013;#d#
		2907	if ($t < $min) {
		2908	$min = $t;
		2909	}
		2910	$avg = $avg * 0.99 + $t * 0.01;
		2911	}
		2912	warn "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX min $min avg $avg\n";#d#
		2913	exit 0;
		2914	# 2007-05-22 02:33:04.569 min 0.00112509727478027 avg 0.0012259249572477
1171	};	2915	};
1172	}
1173	};
1174		2916
1175	unshift @INC, $LIBDIR;	2917	$RUNTIME += $TICK;
1176
1177	$TICK_WATCHER = Event->timer (
1178	prio => 0,
1179	at => $NEXT_TICK || 1,
1180	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
1181	cb => sub {
1182	cf::server_tick; # one server iteration
1183
1184	my $NOW = Event::time;
1185	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;	2918	$NEXT_TICK += $TICK;
		2919
		2920	if ($NOW >= $NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE) {
		2921	$NEXT_RUNTIME_WRITE = $NOW + 10;
		2922	Coro::async_pool {
		2923	write_runtime
		2924	or warn "ERROR: unable to write runtime file: $!";
		2925	};
		2926	}
		2927
		2928	# my $AFTER = Event::time;
		2929	# warn $AFTER - $NOW;#d#
		2930
		2931	if (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK_BEGIN) {
		2932	$sig->send;
		2933	}
		2934	while (my $sig = shift @WAIT_FOR_TICK) {
		2935	$sig->send;
		2936	}
		2937
		2938	$NOW = Event::time;
1186		2939
1187	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all	2940	# if we are delayed by four ticks or more, skip them all
1188	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;	2941	$NEXT_TICK = $NOW if $NOW >= $NEXT_TICK + $TICK * 4;
1189		2942
1190	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);	2943	$TICK_WATCHER->at ($NEXT_TICK);
1191	$TICK_WATCHER->start;	2944	$TICK_WATCHER->start;
		2945
		2946	$LOAD = ($NOW - $tick_start) / $TICK;
		2947	$LOADAVG = $LOADAVG * 0.75 + $LOAD * 0.25;
		2948
		2949	_post_tick;
		2950
		2951
1192	},	2952	},
1193	);	2953	);
1194		2954
		2955	{
		2956	BDB::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
		2957	$BDB_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
		2958	reentrant => 0,
		2959	fd => BDB::poll_fileno,
		2960	poll => 'r',
		2961	prio => 0,
		2962	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		2963	cb => \&BDB::poll_cb,
		2964	);
		2965	BDB::min_parallel 8;
		2966
		2967	BDB::set_sync_prepare {
		2968	my $status;
		2969	my $current = $Coro::current;
		2970	(
		2971	sub {
		2972	$status = $!;
		2973	$current->ready; undef $current;
		2974	},
		2975	sub {
		2976	Coro::schedule while defined $current;
		2977	$! = $status;
		2978	},
		2979	)
		2980	};
		2981
		2982	unless ($DB_ENV) {
		2983	$DB_ENV = BDB::db_env_create;
		2984
		2985	cf::sync_job {
		2986	eval {
		2987	BDB::db_env_open
		2988	$DB_ENV,
		2989	$BDBDIR,
		2990	BDB::INIT_LOCK | BDB::INIT_LOG | BDB::INIT_MPOOL | BDB::INIT_TXN
		2991	| BDB::RECOVER | BDB::REGISTER | BDB::USE_ENVIRON | BDB::CREATE,
		2992	0666;
		2993
		2994	cf::cleanup "db_env_open($BDBDIR): $!" if $!;
		2995
		2996	$DB_ENV->set_flags (BDB::AUTO_COMMIT | BDB::REGION_INIT | BDB::TXN_NOSYNC, 1);
		2997	$DB_ENV->set_lk_detect;
		2998	};
		2999
		3000	cf::cleanup "db_env_open(db): $@" if $@;
		3001	};
		3002	}
		3003	}
		3004
		3005	{
		3006	IO::AIO::min_parallel 8;
		3007
		3008	undef $Coro::AIO::WATCHER;
1195	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.2;	3009	IO::AIO::max_poll_time $TICK * 0.1;
1196		3010	$AIO_POLL_WATCHER = Event->io (
1197	Event->io (fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,	3011	reentrant => 0,
1198	poll => 'r',
1199	prio => 5,
1200	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,	3012	data => WF_AUTOCANCEL,
		3013	fd => IO::AIO::poll_fileno,
		3014	poll => 'r',
		3015	prio => 6,
1201	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb);	3016	cb => \&IO::AIO::poll_cb,
		3017	);
		3018	}
		3019
		3020	my $_log_backtrace;
		3021
		3022	sub _log_backtrace {
		3023	my ($msg, @addr) = @_;
		3024
		3025	$msg =~ s/\n//;
		3026
		3027	# limit the # of concurrent backtraces
		3028	if ($_log_backtrace < 2) {
		3029	++$_log_backtrace;
		3030	async {
		3031	my @bt = fork_call {
		3032	@addr = map { sprintf "%x", $_ } @addr;
		3033	my $self = (-f "/proc/$$/exe") ? "/proc/$$/exe" : $^X;
		3034	open my $fh, "exec addr2line -C -f -i -e \Q$self\E @addr 2>&1 |"
		3035	or die "addr2line: $!";
		3036
		3037	my @funcs;
		3038	my @res = <$fh>;
		3039	chomp for @res;
		3040	while (@res) {
		3041	my ($func, $line) = splice @res, 0, 2, ();
		3042	push @funcs, "[$func] $line";
		3043	}
		3044
		3045	@funcs
		3046	};
		3047
		3048	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3049	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $_\n" for @bt;
		3050	--$_log_backtrace;
		3051	};
		3052	} else {
		3053	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] $msg\n";
		3054	LOG llevInfo, "[ABT] [suppressed]\n";
		3055	}
		3056	}
		3057
		3058	# load additional modules
		3059	use cf::pod;
		3060
		3061	END { cf::emergency_save }
1202		3062
1203	1	3063	1
1204		3064

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