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Comparing deliantra/server/socket/lowlevel.C (file contents):
Revision 1.26 by root, Tue Dec 19 04:58:05 2006 UTC vs.
Revision 1.72 by root, Tue Oct 13 18:20:08 2009 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 CrossFire, A Multiplayer game for X-windows 2 * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
3 3 *
4 * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
4 Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen 5 * Copyright (©) 1992,2007 Frank Tore Johansen
5 6 *
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
9 (at your option) any later version. 10 * option) any later version.
10 11 *
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 16 *
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 19 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19
20 The author can be reached via e-mail to mark@pyramid.com
21*/
22
23/**
24 * \file
25 * Low-level socket-related functions.
26 * 20 *
27 * \date 2003-12-02 21 * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
28 *
29 * Contains some base functions that both the client and server
30 * can use. As such, depending what we are being compiled for will
31 * determine what we can include. the client is designed have
32 * CFCLIENT defined as part of its compile flags.
33 */ 22 */
34 23
35using namespace std; 24using namespace std;
36 25
37#include <global.h> 26#include <global.h>
38#include <sproto.h> 27#include <sproto.h>
39#include <cstdarg> 28#include <cstdarg>
40 29
41#ifdef __linux__ 30#if HAVE_TCP_INFO
42# include <sys/types.h> 31# include <sys/types.h>
43# include <sys/socket.h> 32# include <sys/socket.h>
44# include <netinet/in.h> 33# include <netinet/in.h>
45# include <netinet/tcp.h> 34# include <netinet/tcp.h>
46#endif 35#endif
47 36
48// use a really low timeout, as it doesn't cost any bandwidth, and you can 37// force a packet when idle for more than this many seconds,
49// easily die in 20 seconds... 38// forcing an ack regularly.
50#define SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 10 * 1000 39#define IDLE_PING 2.
51#define SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 20 * 1000
52 40
53void 41void
54client::flush () 42client::flush ()
55{ 43{
56#ifdef __linux__ 44 if (destroyed ())
57 // check time of last ack, and, if too old, kill connection 45 return;
58 struct tcp_info tcpi;
59 socklen_t len = sizeof (tcpi);
60
61 if (!getsockopt (fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_INFO, &tcpi, &len) && len == sizeof (tcpi))
62 {
63 unsigned int diff = tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv - tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent;
64
65 rtt = tcpi.tcpi_rtt;
66 rttvar = tcpi.tcpi_rttvar;
67
68 if (tcpi.tcpi_unacked && SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 < diff && diff < 0x80000000UL // ack delayed for 20s
69 && SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 < tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent) // no data sent for 10s
70 {
71 LOG (llevDebug, "Connection on fd %d closed due to ack timeout (%u/%u/%u)\n", fd,
72 (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_unacked);
73 destroy ();
74 }
75 }
76#endif
77 46
78 /** 47 /**
79 * Writes data to socket. 48 * Writes data to socket.
80 * 49 *
81 * When the socket is clear to write, and we have backlogged data, this 50 * When the socket is clear to write, and we have backlogged data, this
82 * is called to write it out. 51 * is called to write it out.
83 */ 52 */
84 53
85 if (!outputbuffer.len || socket_ev.poll () & PE_W) 54 // write a nop to the socket at least every IDLE_NOP seconds.
55 if (!outputbuffer.len)
56 {
57 if (last_send + IDLE_PING <= NOW && pl && pl->active)
58 {
59 // this is a bit ugly, but map1/map1a seem to be the only
60 // nop'able commands and they are quite small.
61 packet sl (mapmode == Map1Cmd ? "map1" : "map1a");
62 send_packet (sl);
63 }
64 else
65 return;
66 }
67
68 if (socket_ev.poll () & EV_WRITE)
86 return; 69 return;
87 70
71 last_send = NOW;
88 write_outputbuffer (); 72 write_outputbuffer ();
89} 73}
90 74
91void 75void
92client::write_outputbuffer () 76client::write_outputbuffer ()
102 /* wrap back to start of buffer */ 86 /* wrap back to start of buffer */
103 if (outputbuffer.start == SOCKETBUFSIZE) 87 if (outputbuffer.start == SOCKETBUFSIZE)
104 outputbuffer.start = 0; 88 outputbuffer.start = 0;
105 89
106 outputbuffer.len -= res; 90 outputbuffer.len -= res;
107#ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
108 cst_tot.obytes += res;
109 cst_lst.obytes += res;
110#endif
111 } 91 }
112 else if (res == 0) 92 else if (res == 0)
113 { 93 {
114 LOG (llevError, "socket write failed, connection closed.\n"); 94 LOG (llevError, "socket write failed, connection closed.\n");
115 destroy (); 95 destroy ();
120 // just retry 100 // just retry
121 } 101 }
122 else if (errno == EAGAIN) 102 else if (errno == EAGAIN)
123 { 103 {
124 // delay till ready 104 // delay till ready
125 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | PE_W); 105 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | EV_WRITE);
126 socket_ev.start (); 106 socket_ev.start ();
127 return; 107 return;
128 } 108 }
129 else 109 else
130 { 110 {
132 destroy (); 112 destroy ();
133 return; 113 return;
134 } 114 }
135 } 115 }
136 116
137 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_W); 117 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~EV_WRITE);
138} 118}
139 119
140/****************************************************************************** 120/******************************************************************************
141 * 121 *
142 * Start of read routines. 122 * Start of read routines.
153 if (inbuf_len >= 2 + pkt_len) 133 if (inbuf_len >= 2 + pkt_len)
154 return 2 + pkt_len; 134 return 2 + pkt_len;
155 135
156 if (inbuf_len == sizeof (inbuf)) 136 if (inbuf_len == sizeof (inbuf))
157 { 137 {
158 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d input buffer overflow - closing connection.", NDI_RED); 138 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d input buffer overflow - closing connection.", NDI_RED | NDI_REPLY);
159 destroy (); 139 destroy ();
160 return -1; 140 return -1;
161 } 141 }
162 } 142 }
163 143
182 162
183/** 163/**
184 * Dispatch table for the server. 164 * Dispatch table for the server.
185 */ 165 */
186static struct packet_type packets[] = { 166static struct packet_type packets[] = {
187 {"ncom", PC(NewPlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 167 {"ncom", PC(NewPlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING | PF_COMMAND6 },
188 {"command", PC(PlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 168 {"command", PC(PlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING | PF_COMMAND0 },
189 169
190 {"examine", PC(ExamineCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 170 {"examine", PC(ExamineCmd) PF_PLAYING },
171 {"ex", PC(ExCmd) PF_PLAYING },
191 {"apply", PC(ApplyCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 172 {"apply", PC(ApplyCmd) PF_PLAYING },
192 {"reply", PC(ReplyCmd) 0 },
193 {"lookat", PC(LookAt) PF_PLAYING }, 173 {"lookat", PC(LookAt) PF_PLAYING },
194 {"lock", PC(LockItem) PF_PLAYING }, 174 {"lock", PC(LockItem) PF_PLAYING },
195 {"mark", PC(MarkItem) PF_PLAYING }, 175 {"mark", PC(MarkItem) PF_PLAYING },
196 {"move", PC(MoveCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 176 {"move", PC(MoveCmd) PF_PLAYING },
197 {"ext", PC(ExtCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */ 177 {"ext", PC(ExtCmd) 0 }, // CF+
198 {"mapredraw", PC(MapRedrawCmd) 0 }, /* Added: phil */ 178 {"mapredraw", PC(MapRedrawCmd) 0 },
199 {"mapinfo", PC(MapInfoCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */ 179 {"mapinfo", PC(MapInfoCmd) 0 }, // CF+
200 180
181 {"reply", SC(ReplyCmd) 0 },
201 {"exti", SC(ExtiCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */ 182 {"exti", SC(ExtiCmd) 0 }, // CF+
202 {"addme", SC(AddMeCmd) 0 }, 183 {"addme", SC(AddMeCmd) 0 },
203 {"askface", SC(SendFaceCmd) 0 }, /* Added: phil */ 184 {"askface", SC(AskFaceCmd) 0 },
204 {"requestinfo", SC(RequestInfo) 0 }, 185 {"requestinfo", SC(RequestInfo) 0 },
205 {"setfacemode", SC(SetFaceMode) 0 },
206 {"setsound", SC(SetSound) 0 }, 186 {"setsound", SC(SetSound) 0 },
207 {"setup", SC(SetUp) 0 }, 187 {"setup", SC(SetUp) 0 },
208 {"version", SC(VersionCmd) 0 }, 188 {"version", SC(VersionCmd) 0 },
209 {"toggleextendedinfos", SC(ToggleExtendedInfos) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */
210 {"toggleextendedtext", SC(ToggleExtendedText) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */ 189 {"toggleextendedtext", SC(ToggleExtendedText) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */
211 {"asksmooth", SC(AskSmooth) 0 }, /*Added: tchize (smoothing technologies) */
212}; 190};
213 191
214bool 192bool
215client::may_execute (const packet_type *pkt) const 193client::may_execute (const packet_type *pkt) const
216{ 194{
217 return (!(pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER) || pl) 195 return (!(pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER) || pl)
218 && (!(pkt->flags & PF_PLAYING) || (pl && pl->state == ST_PLAYING)); 196 && (!(pkt->flags & PF_PLAYING) || state == ST_PLAYING);
197}
198
199// HACK: some commands currently should be executed
200// even when the player is frozen. this hack detects
201// those commands. it should be folded into may_execute,
202// but kept seperate to emphasise the hack aspect, i.e.
203// do it better, then remove.
204static bool
205always_immediate (const client *ns, const packet_type *pkt, const char *data, int len)
206{
207 if (!(pkt->flags & (PF_COMMAND0 | PF_COMMAND6)))
208 return false;
209
210 if (!ns->pl || !ns->pl->ob || !ns->pl->ob->map)
211 return false;
212
213 if (pkt->flags & PF_COMMAND6)
214 {
215 data += 6;
216 len -= 6;
217 }
218
219 if (len > 4 && data [ 3] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "say " , 4)) return true;
220 if (len > 5 && data [ 4] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "chat " , 5)) return true;
221 if (len > 6 && data [ 5] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "shout " , 6)) return true;
222 if (len > 8 && data [ 7] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "suicide " , 8)) return true;
223 if (len > 18 && data [17] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "accept-invitation ", 18)) return true;
224
225 if (len == 7 && !strcmp (data, "suicide")) return true;
226
227 return false;
219} 228}
220 229
221void 230void
222client::execute (const packet_type *pkt, char *data, int datalen) 231client::execute (const packet_type *pkt, char *data, int datalen)
223{ 232{
224 if (may_execute (pkt)) 233 if (may_execute (pkt) || always_immediate (this, pkt, data, datalen))
225 { 234 {
226 //TODO: only one format 235 //TODO: only one format
227 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER) 236 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER)
228 ((void (*)(char *, int, player *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, pl); 237 ((void (*)(char *, int, player *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, pl);
229 else 238 else
230 ((void (*)(char *, int, client *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, this); 239 ((void (*)(char *, int, client *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, this);
231 } 240 }
232 else 241 else
233 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: you cannot execute '%s' now.", NDI_RED, pkt->name); 242 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: you cannot execute '%s' now.", NDI_RED | NDI_REPLY, pkt->name);
234} 243}
235 244
236bool 245bool
237client::handle_packet () 246client::handle_packet ()
238{ 247{
246 pl && pl->ob ? &pl->ob->name : "[anonymous]"); 255 pl && pl->ob ? &pl->ob->name : "[anonymous]");
247 destroy (); 256 destroy ();
248 return false; 257 return false;
249 } 258 }
250 259
260 uint8_t save_byte = inbuf [pkt_len]; // rather ugly
251 inbuf [pkt_len] = 0; /* Terminate buffer - useful for string data */ 261 inbuf [pkt_len] = 0; /* temporarily terminate buffer - useful for string data */
252 262
253 /* First, break out beginning word. There are at least 263 /* First, break out beginning word. There are at least
254 * a few commands that do not have any paremeters. If 264 * a few commands that do not have any paremeters. If
255 * we get such a command, don't worry about trying 265 * we get such a command, don't worry about trying
256 * to break it up. 266 * to break it up.
270 } 280 }
271 281
272 for (packet_type *pkt = packets; pkt < packets + (sizeof (packets) / sizeof (packets[0])); ++pkt) 282 for (packet_type *pkt = packets; pkt < packets + (sizeof (packets) / sizeof (packets[0])); ++pkt)
273 if (!strcmp ((char *)inbuf + 2, pkt->name)) 283 if (!strcmp ((char *)inbuf + 2, pkt->name))
274 { 284 {
275 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER) 285 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER && !always_immediate (this, pkt, data, datalen))
276 queue_command (pkt, data, datalen); 286 queue_command (pkt, data, datalen);
277 else 287 else
278 execute (pkt, data, datalen); 288 execute (pkt, data, datalen);
279 289
280 goto next_packet; 290 goto next_packet;
281 } 291 }
282 292
283 // If we get here, we didn't find a valid command. 293 // If we get here, we didn't find a valid command.
284 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: command '%s' not supported.", NDI_RED, (char *)inbuf + 2); 294 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: command '%s' not supported.", NDI_RED | NDI_REPLY, (char *)inbuf + 2);
295
285next_packet: 296next_packet:
297 inbuf [pkt_len] = save_byte; // rather ugly
286 skip_packet (pkt_len); 298 skip_packet (pkt_len);
287 299
288 // input buffer has space again 300 // input buffer has space again
289 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | PE_R); 301 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | EV_READ);
290 302
291 return true; 303 return true;
292} 304}
293 305
294// callback called when socket is either readable or writable 306// callback called when socket is either readable or writable
295void 307void
296client::socket_cb (iow &w, int got) 308client::socket_cb (iow &w, int revents)
297{ 309{
298 //TODO remove when we have better socket cleanup logic 310 //TODO remove when we have better socket cleanup logic
299 if (status == Ns_Dead) 311 if (destroyed ())
300 { 312 {
301 socket_ev.poll (0); 313 socket_ev.poll (0);
302 return; 314 return;
303 } 315 }
304 316
305 if (got & PE_W) 317 if (revents & EV_WRITE)
306 { 318 {
307 write_outputbuffer (); 319 write_outputbuffer ();
308 320
309 if (!outputbuffer.len) 321 if (!outputbuffer.len)
310 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_W); 322 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~EV_WRITE);
311 } 323 }
312 324
313 if (got & PE_R) 325 if (revents & EV_READ)
314 { 326 {
315 //TODO: rate-limit tcp connection in better ways, important 327 //TODO: rate-limit tcp connection in better ways, important
316 328
317 int amount = sizeof (inbuf) - inbuf_len; 329 int amount = sizeof (inbuf) - inbuf_len;
318 330
319 if (!amount) 331 if (!amount)
320 { 332 {
321 // input buffer full 333 // input buffer full
322 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_R); 334 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~EV_READ);
323 return; 335 return;
324 } 336 }
325 337
326 amount = read (fd, inbuf + inbuf_len, amount); 338 amount = read (fd, inbuf + inbuf_len, amount);
327 339
343 } 355 }
344 else 356 else
345 { 357 {
346 inbuf_len += amount; 358 inbuf_len += amount;
347 359
348 cst_tot.ibytes += amount;
349 cst_lst.ibytes += amount;
350
351 cmd_ev.start ();
352 }
353 }
354}
355
356// called whenever we have additional commands to process
357void
358client::cmd_cb (iw &w)
359{
360 if (handle_packet ()) 360 if (handle_packet ())
361 w.start (); 361 {
362 else 362 while (handle_packet ())
363 flush (); 363 ;
364
365 flush ();
366 }
367 }
368 }
364} 369}
365 370
366/******************************************************************************* 371/*******************************************************************************
367 * 372 *
368 * Start of write related routines. 373 * Start of write related routines.
377 */ 382 */
378void 383void
379client::send (void *buf_, int len) 384client::send (void *buf_, int len)
380{ 385{
381 char *buf = (char *)buf_; 386 char *buf = (char *)buf_;
382 char *pos = buf;
383 int amt = 0;
384 387
385 if (status == Ns_Dead || !buf) 388 if (destroyed () || !buf)
386 return; 389 return;
387 390
388 if ((len + outputbuffer.len) > SOCKETBUFSIZE) 391 if (len + outputbuffer.len > SOCKETBUFSIZE)
389 { 392 {
390 LOG (llevDebug, "socket on fd %d has overrun internal buffer - marking as dead\n", fd); 393 LOG (llevDebug, "socket on fd %d has overrun internal buffer - marking as dead\n", fd);
391 destroy (); 394 // shutdown the socket, this is safer than destroying it immediately
395 // as lots of code in the callchain might still access the map etc.
396 shutdown (fd, SHUT_RDWR);
392 return; 397 return;
393 } 398 }
394 399
395 int avail, end; 400 int avail, end;
396 401
421 * shortcut function. 426 * shortcut function.
422 */ 427 */
423void 428void
424client::send_packet (packet &sl) 429client::send_packet (packet &sl)
425{ 430{
426 if (status == Ns_Dead) 431 if (destroyed ())
427 return; 432 return;
428 433
429 if (sl.length () >= MAXSOCKBUF) 434 if (sl.length () > MAXSOCKBUF)
430 { 435 {
431 LOG (llevError, "Trying to send a buffer beyond properly size, len =%d\n", sl.length ()); 436 LOG (llevError, "Trying to send a buffer beyond properly size, len =%d\n", sl.length ());
432 /* Almost certainly we've overflowed a buffer, so quit now to make 437 /* Almost certainly we've overflowed a buffer, so quit now to make
433 * it easier to debug. 438 * it easier to debug.
434 */ 439 */
472 va_end (ap); 477 va_end (ap);
473 478
474 send_packet (sl); 479 send_packet (sl);
475} 480}
476 481
482void
483client::send_msg (int color, const char *type, const char *msg)
484{
485 if (!msg || !type) // it can happen (for example, missing attack messages cause this)
486 {
487 LOG (logBacktrace | llevError, "send_msg(%d,%p,%p) called with NULL msg or type.\n", color, type, msg);
488 return;
489 }
490
491 int len = strlen (msg);
492
493 if (!(color & NDI_VERBATIM)
494 && (msg_is_special (msg)
495 || (type [0] == 'c' && type [1] == '/') || len > (MAXSOCKBUF - 128)))
496 cfperl_send_msg (this, color, type, msg);
497 else
498 send_packet_printf ("msg %d %s %s", color & NDI_CLIENT_MASK, type, msg);
499}
500
501void
502client::send_drawinfo (const char *msg, int flags)
503{
504 send_msg (flags, "log", msg);
505}
506
477/*********************************************************************** 507/***********************************************************************
478 * 508 *
479 * packet functions/utilities 509 * packet functions/utilities
480 * 510 *
481 **********************************************************************/ 511 **********************************************************************/
512
513packet::packet (const char *name)
514{
515 reset ();
516
517 int len = strlen (name);
518 memcpy (cur, name, len); cur += len;
519 *cur++ = ' ';
520}
521
522packet &packet::operator <<(const ber32 v)
523{
524 enum { maxlen = 32 / 7 + 1};
525 uint8 buf[maxlen];
526 uint8 *p = buf + maxlen;
527 uint32 val = v.val;
528
529 *--p = val & 0x7F;
530
531 while (val > 0x7F)
532 {
533 val >>= 7;
534 *--p = (val & 0x7F) | 0x80;
535 }
536
537 return *this << data (p, buf + maxlen - p);
538}
482 539
483packet &packet::operator <<(const data &v) 540packet &packet::operator <<(const data &v)
484{ 541{
485 if (room () < v.len) 542 if (room () < v.len)
486 reset (); 543 reset ();
524 return reset (); 581 return reset ();
525 582
526 cur += len; 583 cur += len;
527} 584}
528 585
529/******************************************************************************
530 *
531 * statistics logging functions.
532 *
533 ******************************************************************************/
534
535#ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
536
537/* cst_tot is for the life of the server, cst_last is for the last series of
538 * stats
539 */
540CS_Stats cst_tot, cst_lst;
541
542/**
543 * Writes out the gathered stats. We clear cst_lst.
544 */
545void
546write_cs_stats (void)
547{
548 time_t now = time (NULL);
549
550 /* If no connections recently, don't both to log anything */
551 if (cst_lst.ibytes == 0 && cst_lst.obytes == 0)
552 return;
553
554 /* CSSTAT is put in so scripts can easily find the line */
555 LOG (llevInfo, "CSSTAT: %.16s tot %d %d %d %d inc %d %d %d %d\n",
556 ctime (&now), cst_tot.ibytes, cst_tot.obytes, cst_tot.max_conn,
557 now - cst_tot.time_start, cst_lst.ibytes, cst_lst.obytes, cst_lst.max_conn, now - cst_lst.time_start);
558 cst_lst.ibytes = 0;
559 cst_lst.obytes = 0;
560 cst_lst.time_start = now;
561}
562#endif
563

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