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Revision 1.35 by root, Wed Mar 14 00:04:59 2007 UTC vs.
Revision 1.78 by root, Fri Apr 30 20:43:18 2010 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * CrossFire, A Multiplayer game for X-windows 2 * This file is part of Deliantra, the Roguelike Realtime MMORPG.
3 * 3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007 Marc Lehmann & Crossfire+ Development Team 4 * Copyright (©) 2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Marc Alexander Lehmann / Robin Redeker / the Deliantra team
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 Frank Tore Johansen
6 * 5 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 6 * Deliantra is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 7 * the terms of the Affero GNU General Public License as published by the
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 8 * Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
10 * (at your option) any later version. 9 * option) any later version.
11 * 10 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details. 14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 * 15 *
21 * The author can be reached via e-mail to mark@pyramid.com 16 * You should have received a copy of the Affero GNU General Public License
22 */ 17 * and the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see
23 18 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24/**
25 * \file
26 * Low-level socket-related functions.
27 * 19 *
28 * \date 2003-12-02 20 * The authors can be reached via e-mail to <support@deliantra.net>
29 *
30 * Contains some base functions that both the client and server
31 * can use. As such, depending what we are being compiled for will
32 * determine what we can include. the client is designed have
33 * CFCLIENT defined as part of its compile flags.
34 */ 21 */
35 22
36using namespace std; 23using namespace std;
37 24
38#include <global.h> 25#include <global.h>
39#include <sproto.h> 26#include <sproto.h>
40#include <cstdarg> 27#include <cstdarg>
41 28
42#ifdef __linux__ 29#if HAVE_TCP_INFO
43# include <sys/types.h> 30# include <sys/types.h>
44# include <sys/socket.h> 31# include <sys/socket.h>
45# include <netinet/in.h> 32# include <netinet/in.h>
46# include <netinet/tcp.h> 33# include <netinet/tcp.h>
47#endif 34#endif
48 35
49// use a really low timeout, as it doesn't cost any bandwidth, and you can 36// force a packet when idle for more than this many seconds,
50// easily die in 20 seconds... 37// forcing an ack regularly.
51#define SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 10 * 1000 38#define IDLE_PING 2.
52#define SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 20 * 1000
53 39
54void 40void
55client::flush () 41client::flush ()
56{ 42{
57 if (destroyed ()) 43 if (destroyed ())
58 return; 44 return;
59
60#ifdef __linux__
61 // check time of last ack, and, if too old, kill connection
62 struct tcp_info tcpi;
63 socklen_t len = sizeof (tcpi);
64
65 if (!getsockopt (fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_INFO, &tcpi, &len) && len == sizeof (tcpi))
66 {
67 unsigned int diff = tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv - tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent;
68
69 rtt = tcpi.tcpi_rtt;
70 rttvar = tcpi.tcpi_rttvar;
71
72 if (tcpi.tcpi_unacked && SOCKET_TIMEOUT1 < diff && diff < 0x80000000UL // ack delayed for 20s
73 && SOCKET_TIMEOUT2 < tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent) // no data sent for 10s
74 {
75 LOG (llevDebug, "Connection on fd %d closed due to ack timeout (%u/%u/%u)\n", fd,
76 (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_ack_recv, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_last_data_sent, (unsigned) tcpi.tcpi_unacked);
77 destroy ();
78 }
79 }
80#endif
81 45
82 /** 46 /**
83 * Writes data to socket. 47 * Writes data to socket.
84 * 48 *
85 * When the socket is clear to write, and we have backlogged data, this 49 * When the socket is clear to write, and we have backlogged data, this
86 * is called to write it out. 50 * is called to write it out.
87 */ 51 */
88 52
89 if (!outputbuffer.len || socket_ev.poll () & PE_W) 53 // write a nop to the socket at least every IDLE_NOP seconds.
54 if (!outputbuffer.len)
55 {
56 if (last_send + IDLE_PING <= NOW && pl && pl->active)
57 {
58 // this is a bit ugly, but map1/map1a seem to be the only
59 // nop'able commands and they are quite small.
60 packet sl (mapmode == Map1Cmd ? "map1" : "map1a");
61 send_packet (sl);
62 }
63 else
64 return;
65 }
66
67 if (socket_ev.poll () & EV_WRITE)
90 return; 68 return;
91 69
70 last_send = NOW;
92 write_outputbuffer (); 71 write_outputbuffer ();
93} 72}
94 73
95void 74void
96client::write_outputbuffer () 75client::write_outputbuffer ()
106 /* wrap back to start of buffer */ 85 /* wrap back to start of buffer */
107 if (outputbuffer.start == SOCKETBUFSIZE) 86 if (outputbuffer.start == SOCKETBUFSIZE)
108 outputbuffer.start = 0; 87 outputbuffer.start = 0;
109 88
110 outputbuffer.len -= res; 89 outputbuffer.len -= res;
111#ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
112 cst_tot.obytes += res;
113 cst_lst.obytes += res;
114#endif
115 } 90 }
116 else if (res == 0) 91 else if (res == 0)
117 { 92 {
118 LOG (llevError, "socket write failed, connection closed.\n"); 93 LOG (llevError, "socket write failed, connection closed.\n");
119 destroy (); 94 destroy ();
124 // just retry 99 // just retry
125 } 100 }
126 else if (errno == EAGAIN) 101 else if (errno == EAGAIN)
127 { 102 {
128 // delay till ready 103 // delay till ready
129 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | PE_W); 104 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | EV_WRITE);
130 socket_ev.start (); 105 socket_ev.start ();
131 return; 106 return;
132 } 107 }
133 else 108 else
134 { 109 {
136 destroy (); 111 destroy ();
137 return; 112 return;
138 } 113 }
139 } 114 }
140 115
141 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_W); 116 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~EV_WRITE);
142} 117}
143 118
144/****************************************************************************** 119/******************************************************************************
145 * 120 *
146 * Start of read routines. 121 * Start of read routines.
157 if (inbuf_len >= 2 + pkt_len) 132 if (inbuf_len >= 2 + pkt_len)
158 return 2 + pkt_len; 133 return 2 + pkt_len;
159 134
160 if (inbuf_len == sizeof (inbuf)) 135 if (inbuf_len == sizeof (inbuf))
161 { 136 {
162 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d input buffer overflow - closing connection.", NDI_RED); 137 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d input buffer overflow - closing connection.", NDI_RED | NDI_REPLY);
163 destroy (); 138 destroy ();
164 return -1; 139 return -1;
165 } 140 }
166 } 141 }
167 142
181 ****************************************************************************/ 156 ****************************************************************************/
182 157
183// SocketCommand, PlayingCommand, should not exist with those ugly casts 158// SocketCommand, PlayingCommand, should not exist with those ugly casts
184#define SC(cb) (void *)static_cast<void (*)(char *, int, client *)>(cb), 159#define SC(cb) (void *)static_cast<void (*)(char *, int, client *)>(cb),
185#define PC(cb) (void *)static_cast<void (*)(char *, int, player *)>(cb), PF_PLAYER | 160#define PC(cb) (void *)static_cast<void (*)(char *, int, player *)>(cb), PF_PLAYER |
161
162static void
163NopCmd (char *, int, client *)
164{
165 // do nothing
166}
186 167
187/** 168/**
188 * Dispatch table for the server. 169 * Dispatch table for the server.
189 */ 170 */
190static struct packet_type packets[] = { 171static struct packet_type packets[] = {
191 {"ncom", PC(NewPlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING | PF_COMMAND6 }, 172 {"ncom", PC(NewPlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING | PF_COMMAND6 },
192 {"command", PC(PlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING | PF_COMMAND0 }, 173 {"command", PC(PlayerCmd) PF_PLAYING | PF_COMMAND0 },
193 174
194 {"examine", PC(ExamineCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 175 {"examine", PC(ExamineCmd) PF_PLAYING },
176 {"ex", PC(ExCmd) PF_PLAYING },
195 {"apply", PC(ApplyCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 177 {"apply", PC(ApplyCmd) PF_PLAYING },
196 {"lookat", PC(LookAt) PF_PLAYING }, 178 {"lookat", PC(LookAt) PF_PLAYING },
197 {"lock", PC(LockItem) PF_PLAYING }, 179 {"lock", PC(LockItem) PF_PLAYING },
198 {"mark", PC(MarkItem) PF_PLAYING }, 180 {"mark", PC(MarkItem) PF_PLAYING },
199 {"move", PC(MoveCmd) PF_PLAYING }, 181 {"move", PC(MoveCmd) PF_PLAYING },
200 {"ext", PC(ExtCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */ 182 {"ext", PC(ExtCmd) 0 }, // CF+/Deliantra
201 {"mapredraw", PC(MapRedrawCmd) 0 }, /* Added: phil */ 183 {"mapredraw", PC(MapRedrawCmd) 0 },
202 {"mapinfo", PC(MapInfoCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */ 184 {"mapinfo", PC(MapInfoCmd) 0 }, // CF+/Deliantra
203 185
204 {"reply", SC(ReplyCmd) 0 }, 186 {"reply", SC(ReplyCmd) 0 },
205 {"exti", SC(ExtiCmd) 0 }, /* CF+ */ 187 {"exti", SC(ExtiCmd) 0 }, // CF+/Deliantra
206 {"addme", SC(AddMeCmd) 0 }, 188 {"addme", SC(AddMeCmd) 0 },
207 {"askface", SC(SendFaceCmd) 0 }, /* Added: phil */ 189 {"askface", SC(AskFaceCmd) 0 },
208 {"requestinfo", SC(RequestInfo) 0 }, 190 {"requestinfo", SC(RequestInfo) 0 },
209 {"setfacemode", SC(SetFaceMode) 0 },
210 {"setsound", SC(SetSound) 0 }, 191 {"setsound", SC(SetSound) 0 },
211 {"setup", SC(SetUp) 0 }, 192 {"setup", SC(SetUp) 0 },
212 {"version", SC(VersionCmd) 0 }, 193 {"version", SC(VersionCmd) 0 },
213 {"toggleextendedinfos", SC(ToggleExtendedInfos) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */ 194
214 {"toggleextendedtext", SC(ToggleExtendedText) 0 }, /*Added: tchize */ 195 {"toggleextendedtext", SC(NopCmd) 0 }, // deliantra: disabled
215 {"asksmooth", SC(AskSmooth) 0 }, /*Added: tchize (smoothing technologies) */
216}; 196};
217 197
218bool 198bool
219client::may_execute (const packet_type *pkt) const 199client::may_execute (const packet_type *pkt) const
220{ 200{
240 { 220 {
241 data += 6; 221 data += 6;
242 len -= 6; 222 len -= 6;
243 } 223 }
244 224
245 if (len > 4 && !strncmp (data, "say " , 4)) 225 if (len > 4 && data [ 3] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "say " , 4)) return true;
246 return true; 226 if (len > 5 && data [ 4] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "chat " , 5)) return true;
247 if (len > 5 && !strncmp (data, "chat ", 5)) 227 if (len > 6 && data [ 5] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "shout " , 6)) return true;
248 return true; 228 if (len > 8 && data [ 7] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "suicide " , 8)) return true;
229 if (len > 18 && data [17] == ' ' && !strncmp (data, "accept-invitation ", 18)) return true;
230
231 if (len == 7 && !strcmp (data, "suicide")) return true;
249 232
250 return false; 233 return false;
251} 234}
252 235
253void 236void
255{ 238{
256 if (may_execute (pkt) || always_immediate (this, pkt, data, datalen)) 239 if (may_execute (pkt) || always_immediate (this, pkt, data, datalen))
257 { 240 {
258 //TODO: only one format 241 //TODO: only one format
259 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER) 242 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER)
243 {
260 ((void (*)(char *, int, player *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, pl); 244 ((void (*)(char *, int, player *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, pl);
245 pl->need_updated_stats ();
246 }
261 else 247 else
262 ((void (*)(char *, int, client *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, this); 248 ((void (*)(char *, int, client *))pkt->cb)((char *)data, datalen, this);
263 } 249 }
264 else 250 else
265 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: you cannot execute '%s' now.", NDI_RED, pkt->name); 251 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: you cannot execute '%s' now.", NDI_RED | NDI_REPLY, pkt->name);
266} 252}
267 253
268bool 254bool
269client::handle_packet () 255client::handle_packet ()
270{ 256{
278 pl && pl->ob ? &pl->ob->name : "[anonymous]"); 264 pl && pl->ob ? &pl->ob->name : "[anonymous]");
279 destroy (); 265 destroy ();
280 return false; 266 return false;
281 } 267 }
282 268
269 uint8_t save_byte = inbuf [pkt_len]; // rather ugly
283 inbuf [pkt_len] = 0; /* Terminate buffer - useful for string data */ 270 inbuf [pkt_len] = 0; /* temporarily terminate buffer - useful for string data */
284 271
285 /* First, break out beginning word. There are at least 272 /* First, break out beginning word. There are at least
286 * a few commands that do not have any paremeters. If 273 * a few commands that do not have any paremeters. If
287 * we get such a command, don't worry about trying 274 * we get such a command, don't worry about trying
288 * to break it up. 275 * to break it up.
299 { 286 {
300 data = (char *)inbuf + 2; // better read garbage than segfault 287 data = (char *)inbuf + 2; // better read garbage than segfault
301 datalen = 0; 288 datalen = 0;
302 } 289 }
303 290
304 for (packet_type *pkt = packets; pkt < packets + (sizeof (packets) / sizeof (packets[0])); ++pkt) 291 for (packet_type *pkt = packets; pkt < packets + array_length (packets); ++pkt)
305 if (!strcmp ((char *)inbuf + 2, pkt->name)) 292 if (!strcmp ((char *)inbuf + 2, pkt->name))
306 { 293 {
307 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER && !always_immediate (this, pkt, data, datalen)) 294 if (pkt->flags & PF_PLAYER && !always_immediate (this, pkt, data, datalen))
308 queue_command (pkt, data, datalen); 295 queue_command (pkt, data, datalen);
309 else 296 else
311 298
312 goto next_packet; 299 goto next_packet;
313 } 300 }
314 301
315 // If we get here, we didn't find a valid command. 302 // If we get here, we didn't find a valid command.
316 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: command '%s' not supported.", NDI_RED, (char *)inbuf + 2); 303 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d ERROR: command '%s' not supported.", NDI_RED | NDI_REPLY, (char *)inbuf + 2);
304
317next_packet: 305next_packet:
306 inbuf [pkt_len] = save_byte; // rather ugly
318 skip_packet (pkt_len); 307 skip_packet (pkt_len);
319 308
320 // input buffer has space again 309 // input buffer has space again
321 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | PE_R); 310 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () | EV_READ);
322 311
323 return true; 312 return true;
324} 313}
325 314
326// callback called when socket is either readable or writable 315// callback called when socket is either readable or writable
327void 316void
328client::socket_cb (iow &w, int got) 317client::socket_cb (iow &w, int revents)
329{ 318{
330 //TODO remove when we have better socket cleanup logic 319 //TODO remove when we have better socket cleanup logic
331 if (destroyed ()) 320 if (destroyed ())
332 { 321 {
333 socket_ev.poll (0); 322 socket_ev.poll (0);
334 return; 323 return;
335 } 324 }
336 325
337 if (got & PE_W) 326 if (revents & EV_WRITE)
338 { 327 {
339 write_outputbuffer (); 328 write_outputbuffer ();
340 329
341 if (!outputbuffer.len) 330 if (!outputbuffer.len)
342 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_W); 331 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~EV_WRITE);
343 } 332 }
344 333
345 if (got & PE_R) 334 if (revents & EV_READ)
346 { 335 {
347 //TODO: rate-limit tcp connection in better ways, important 336 //TODO: rate-limit tcp connection in better ways, important
348 337
349 int amount = sizeof (inbuf) - inbuf_len; 338 int amount = sizeof (inbuf) - inbuf_len;
350 339
351 if (!amount) 340 if (!amount)
352 { 341 {
353 // input buffer full 342 // input buffer full
354 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~PE_R); 343 socket_ev.poll (socket_ev.poll () & ~EV_READ);
355 return; 344 return;
356 } 345 }
357 346
358 amount = read (fd, inbuf + inbuf_len, amount); 347 amount = read (fd, inbuf + inbuf_len, amount);
359 348
375 } 364 }
376 else 365 else
377 { 366 {
378 inbuf_len += amount; 367 inbuf_len += amount;
379 368
380 cst_tot.ibytes += amount;
381 cst_lst.ibytes += amount;
382
383 cmd_ev.start ();
384 }
385 }
386}
387
388// called whenever we have additional commands to process
389void
390client::cmd_cb (iw &w)
391{
392 if (handle_packet ()) 369 if (handle_packet ())
393 w.start (); 370 {
394 else 371 while (handle_packet ())
395 flush (); 372 ;
373
374 flush ();
375 }
376 }
377 }
396} 378}
397 379
398/******************************************************************************* 380/*******************************************************************************
399 * 381 *
400 * Start of write related routines. 382 * Start of write related routines.
416 return; 398 return;
417 399
418 if (len + outputbuffer.len > SOCKETBUFSIZE) 400 if (len + outputbuffer.len > SOCKETBUFSIZE)
419 { 401 {
420 LOG (llevDebug, "socket on fd %d has overrun internal buffer - marking as dead\n", fd); 402 LOG (llevDebug, "socket on fd %d has overrun internal buffer - marking as dead\n", fd);
421 destroy (); 403 // shutdown the socket, this is safer than destroying it immediately
404 // as lots of code in the callchain might still access the map etc.
405 shutdown (fd, SHUT_RDWR);
422 return; 406 return;
423 } 407 }
424 408
425 int avail, end; 409 int avail, end;
426 410
454client::send_packet (packet &sl) 438client::send_packet (packet &sl)
455{ 439{
456 if (destroyed ()) 440 if (destroyed ())
457 return; 441 return;
458 442
459 if (sl.length () >= MAXSOCKBUF) 443 if (sl.length () > MAXSOCKBUF)
460 { 444 {
461 LOG (llevError, "Trying to send a buffer beyond properly size, len =%d\n", sl.length ()); 445 LOG (llevError, "Trying to send a buffer beyond properly size, len =%d\n", sl.length ());
462 /* Almost certainly we've overflowed a buffer, so quit now to make 446 /* Almost certainly we've overflowed a buffer, so quit now to make
463 * it easier to debug. 447 * it easier to debug.
464 */ 448 */
503 487
504 send_packet (sl); 488 send_packet (sl);
505} 489}
506 490
507void 491void
492client::send_msg (int color, const char *type, const char *msg)
493{
494 if (!msg || !type) // it can happen (for example, missing attack messages cause this)
495 {
496 LOG (logBacktrace | llevError, "send_msg(%d,%p,%p) called with NULL msg or type.\n", color, type, msg);
497 return;
498 }
499
500 int len = strlen (msg);
501
502 if (!(color & NDI_VERBATIM)
503 && (msg_is_special (msg)
504 || (type [0] == 'c' && type [1] == '/') || len > (MAXSOCKBUF - 128)))
505 cfperl_send_msg (this, color, type, msg);
506 else
507 send_packet_printf ("msg %d %s %s", color & NDI_CLIENT_MASK, type, msg);
508}
509
510void
508client::send_drawinfo (const char *msg, int flags) 511client::send_drawinfo (const char *msg, int flags)
509{ 512{
510 send_packet_printf ("drawinfo %d %s", flags, msg); 513 send_msg (flags, "log", msg);
511} 514}
512 515
513/*********************************************************************** 516/***********************************************************************
514 * 517 *
515 * packet functions/utilities 518 * packet functions/utilities
523 int len = strlen (name); 526 int len = strlen (name);
524 memcpy (cur, name, len); cur += len; 527 memcpy (cur, name, len); cur += len;
525 *cur++ = ' '; 528 *cur++ = ' ';
526} 529}
527 530
531packet &packet::operator <<(const ber32 v)
532{
533 enum { maxlen = 32 / 7 + 1};
534 uint8 buf[maxlen];
535 uint8 *p = buf + maxlen;
536 uint32 val = v.val;
537
538 *--p = val & 0x7F;
539
540 while (val > 0x7F)
541 {
542 val >>= 7;
543 *--p = (val & 0x7F) | 0x80;
544 }
545
546 return *this << data (p, buf + maxlen - p);
547}
548
528packet &packet::operator <<(const data &v) 549packet &packet::operator <<(const data &v)
529{ 550{
530 if (room () < v.len) 551 if (room () < v.len)
531 reset (); 552 reset ();
532 else 553 else
569 return reset (); 590 return reset ();
570 591
571 cur += len; 592 cur += len;
572} 593}
573 594
574/******************************************************************************
575 *
576 * statistics logging functions.
577 *
578 ******************************************************************************/
579
580#ifdef CS_LOGSTATS
581
582/* cst_tot is for the life of the server, cst_last is for the last series of
583 * stats
584 */
585CS_Stats cst_tot, cst_lst;
586
587/**
588 * Writes out the gathered stats. We clear cst_lst.
589 */
590void
591write_cs_stats (void)
592{
593 time_t now = time (NULL);
594
595 /* If no connections recently, don't both to log anything */
596 if (cst_lst.ibytes == 0 && cst_lst.obytes == 0)
597 return;
598
599 /* CSSTAT is put in so scripts can easily find the line */
600 LOG (llevInfo, "CSSTAT: %.16s tot %d %d %d %d inc %d %d %d %d\n",
601 ctime (&now), cst_tot.ibytes, cst_tot.obytes, cst_tot.max_conn,
602 now - cst_tot.time_start, cst_lst.ibytes, cst_lst.obytes, cst_lst.max_conn, now - cst_lst.time_start);
603 cst_lst.ibytes = 0;
604 cst_lst.obytes = 0;
605 cst_lst.time_start = now;
606}
607#endif
608

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