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Revision 1.20 by pcg, Sun Aug 10 22:18:58 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.28 by root, Sun Mar 6 19:40:27 2011 UTC

2 2
3gvpe.conf - configuration file for the GNU VPE daemon 3gvpe.conf - configuration file for the GNU VPE daemon
4 4
5=head1 SYNOPSIS 5=head1 SYNOPSIS
6 6
7 # global options for all nodes
7 udp-port = 407 8 udp-port = 407
8 mtu = 1492 9 mtu = 1492
9 ifname = vpn0 10 ifname = vpn0
10 11
12 # first node is named branch1 and is at 1.2.3.4
11 node = branch1 13 node = branch1
12 hostname = 1.2.3.4 14 hostname = 1.2.3.4
13 15
16 # second node uses dns to resolve the address
14 node = branch2 17 node = branch2
15 hostname = www.example.net 18 hostname = www.example.net
16 udp-port = 500 # this host uses a different udp-port 19 udp-port = 500 # this host uses a different udp-port
17 20
21 # third node has no fixed ip address
18 node = branch3 22 node = branch3
19 connect = ondemand 23 connect = ondemand
20 24
21=head1 DESCRIPTION 25=head1 DESCRIPTION
22 26
24= value> pairs. Empty lines are ignored. Comments start with a C<#> and 28= value> pairs. Empty lines are ignored. Comments start with a C<#> and
25extend to the end of the line. They can be used on their own lines, or 29extend to the end of the line. They can be used on their own lines, or
26after any directives. Whitespace is allowed around the C<=> sign or after 30after any directives. Whitespace is allowed around the C<=> sign or after
27values, but not within the variable names or values themselves. 31values, but not within the variable names or values themselves.
28 32
29The only exception to the above is the "on" directive that can prefix any 33All settings are applied "in order", that is, later settings of the same
30C<name = value> setting and will only "execute" it on the named node, or 34variable overwrite earlier ones.
31(if the nodename starts with "!") on all nodes except the named one.
32 35
33 name = value 36The only exceptions to the above are the "on" and "include" directives:
37
38=over 4
39
40=item on nodename ...
41
42=item on !nodename ...
43
44You can prefix any configuration directive with C<on> and a nodename. GVPE
45will will only "execute" it on the named node, or (if the nodename starts
46with C<!>) on all nodes except the named one.
47
48Example: set the MTU to C<1450> everywhere, C<loglevel> to C<noise> on
49C<branch1>, and C<connect> to C<ondemand> everywhere but on branch2.
50
51 mtu = 1450
34 on branch1 loglevel = noise 52 on branch1 loglevel = noise
35 on !branch2 connect = ondemand 53 on !branch2 connect = ondemand
36 54
37All settings are executed "in order", that is, later settings of the same 55=item include relative-or-absolute-path
38variable overwrite earlier ones. 56
57Reads the specified file (the path must not contain whitespace or C<=>
58characters) and evaluate all config directives in it as if they were
59spelled out in place of the C<include> directive.
60
61The path is a printf format string, that is, you must escape any C<%>
62by doubling it, and you can have a single C<%s> inside, which will be
63replaced by the current nodename.
64
65Relative paths are interpreted relative to the GVPE config directory.
66
67Example: include the file F<local.conf> in the config directory on every
68node.
69
70 include local.conf
71
72Example: include a file F<conf/>nodenameF<.conf>
73
74 include conf/%s.conf
75
76=back
39 77
40=head1 ANATOMY OF A CONFIG FILE 78=head1 ANATOMY OF A CONFIG FILE
41 79
42Usually, a config file starts with global settings (like the udp port to 80Usually, a config file starts with a few global settings (like the UDP
43listen on), followed by node-specific sections that begin with a C<node = 81port to listen on), followed by node-specific sections that begin with a
44nickname> line. 82C<node = nickname> line.
45 83
46Every node that is part of the network must have a section that starts 84Every node that is part of the network must have a section that starts
47with C<node = nickname>. The number and order of the nodes is important 85with C<node = nickname>. The number and order of the nodes is important
48and must be the same on all nodes. It is not uncommon for node sections to 86and must be the same on all nodes. It is not uncommon for node sections to
49be completely empty - if the default values are right. 87be completely empty - if the default values are right.
62 100
63=over 4 101=over 4
64 102
65=item dns-forw-host = hostname/ip 103=item dns-forw-host = hostname/ip
66 104
67The dns server to forward dns requests to for the DNS tunnel protocol 105The DNS server to forward DNS requests to for the DNS tunnel protocol
68(default: C<127.0.0.1>, changing it is highly recommended). 106(default: C<127.0.0.1>, changing it is highly recommended).
69 107
70=item dns-forw-port = port-number 108=item dns-forw-port = port-number
71 109
72The port where the C<dns-forw-host> is to be contacted (default: C<53>, 110The port where the C<dns-forw-host> is to be contacted (default: C<53>,
73which is fine in most cases). 111which is fine in most cases).
112
113=item dns-case-preserving = yes|true|on | no|false|off
114
115Sets whether the DNS transport forwarding server preserves case (DNS
116servers have to, but some access systems are even more broken than others)
117(default: true).
118
119Normally, when the forwarding server changes the case of domain names then
120GVPE will automatically set this to false.
74 121
75=item dns-max-outstanding = integer-number-of-requests 122=item dns-max-outstanding = integer-number-of-requests
76 123
77The maximum number of outstanding DNS transport requests 124The maximum number of outstanding DNS transport requests
78(default: C<100>). GVPE will never issue more requests then the given 125(default: C<100>). GVPE will never issue more requests then the given
79limit without receiving replies. In heavily overloaded situations it might 126limit without receiving replies. In heavily overloaded situations it might
80help to set this to a low number (e.g. C<3> or even C<1>) to limit the 127help to set this to a low number (e.g. C<3> or even C<1>) to limit the
81number of parallel requests. 128number of parallel requests.
82 129
83The default should be working ok for most links. 130The default should be working OK for most links.
84 131
85=item dns-overlap-factor = float 132=item dns-overlap-factor = float
86 133
87The DNS transport uses the minimum request latency (B<min_latency>) seen 134The DNS transport uses the minimum request latency (B<min_latency>) seen
88during a connection as it's timing base. This factor (default: C<0.5>, 135during a connection as it's timing base. This factor (default: C<0.5>,
91request might be generated every B<min_latency> seconds, which means on 138request might be generated every B<min_latency> seconds, which means on
92average there should only ever be one outstanding request. A factor of 139average there should only ever be one outstanding request. A factor of
93C<0.5> means that GVPE will send requests twice as often as the minimum 140C<0.5> means that GVPE will send requests twice as often as the minimum
94latency measured. 141latency measured.
95 142
96For congested or picky dns forwarders you could use a value nearer to or 143For congested or picky DNS forwarders you could use a value nearer to or
97exceeding C<1>. 144exceeding C<1>.
98 145
99The default should be working ok for most links. 146The default should be working OK for most links.
100 147
101=item dns-send-interval = send-interval-in-seconds 148=item dns-send-interval = send-interval-in-seconds
102 149
103The minimum send interval (= maximum rate) that the DNS transport will 150The minimum send interval (= maximum rate) that the DNS transport will
104use to send new DNS requests. GVPE will not exceed this rate even when 151use to send new DNS requests. GVPE will not exceed this rate even when
106not send more than 100 DNS requests per connection per second. For 153not send more than 100 DNS requests per connection per second. For
107high-bandwidth links you could go lower, e.g. to C<0.001> or so. For 154high-bandwidth links you could go lower, e.g. to C<0.001> or so. For
108congested or rate-limited links, you might want to go higher, say C<0.1>, 155congested or rate-limited links, you might want to go higher, say C<0.1>,
109C<0.2> or even higher. 156C<0.2> or even higher.
110 157
111The default should be working ok for most links. 158The default should be working OK for most links.
112 159
113=item dns-timeout-factor = float 160=item dns-timeout-factor = float
114 161
115Factor to multiply the C<min_latency> (see C<dns-overlap-factor>) by to 162Factor to multiply the C<min_latency> (see C<dns-overlap-factor>) by to
116get request timeouts. The default of C<8> means that the DNS transport 163get request timeouts. The default of C<8> means that the DNS transport
120 167
121For congested links a higher value might be necessary (e.g. C<30>). If 168For congested links a higher value might be necessary (e.g. C<30>). If
122the link is very stable lower values (e.g. C<2>) might work 169the link is very stable lower values (e.g. C<2>) might work
123nicely. Values near or below C<1> makes no sense whatsoever. 170nicely. Values near or below C<1> makes no sense whatsoever.
124 171
125The default should be working ok for most links but will result in low 172The default should be working OK for most links but will result in low
126throughput if packet loss is high. 173throughput if packet loss is high.
127 174
128=item if-up = relative-or-absolute-path 175=item if-up = relative-or-absolute-path
129 176
130Sets the path of a script that should be called immediately after the 177Sets the path of a script that should be called immediately after the
131network interface is initialized (but not neccessarily up). The following 178network interface is initialized (but not necessarily up). The following
132environment variables are passed to it (the values are just examples). 179environment variables are passed to it (the values are just examples).
133 180
134Variables that have the same value on all nodes: 181Variables that have the same value on all nodes:
135 182
136=over 4 183=over 4
175=item MAC=fe:fd:80:00:00:01 222=item MAC=fe:fd:80:00:00:01
176 223
177The MAC address the network interface has to use. 224The MAC address the network interface has to use.
178 225
179Might be used to initialize interfaces on platforms where GVPE does not 226Might be used to initialize interfaces on platforms where GVPE does not
180do this automatically. Please see the C<gvpe.osdep(5)> manpage for 227do this automatically. Please see the C<gvpe.osdep(5)> man page for
181platform-specific information. 228platform-specific information.
182 229
183=item NODENAME=branch1 230=item NODENAME=branch1
184 231
185The nickname of the node. 232The nickname of the node.
202 ip link set $IFNAME up 249 ip link set $IFNAME up
203 [ $NODENAME = branch1 ] && ip addr add 10.0.0.1 dev $IFNAME 250 [ $NODENAME = branch1 ] && ip addr add 10.0.0.1 dev $IFNAME
204 [ $NODENAME = branch2 ] && ip addr add 10.1.0.1 dev $IFNAME 251 [ $NODENAME = branch2 ] && ip addr add 10.1.0.1 dev $IFNAME
205 ip route add 10.0.0.0/8 dev $IFNAME 252 ip route add 10.0.0.0/8 dev $IFNAME
206 253
207More complicated examples (using routing to reduce arp traffic) can be 254More complicated examples (using routing to reduce ARP traffic) can be
208found in the etc/ subdirectory of the distribution. 255found in the F<etc/> subdirectory of the distribution.
209 256
210=item ifname = devname 257=item ifname = devname
211 258
212Sets the tun interface name to the given name. The default is OS-specific 259Sets the tun interface name to the given name. The default is OS-specific
213and most probably something like C<tun0>. 260and most probably something like C<tun0>.
227global option because all nodes must use the same protocol, and since 274global option because all nodes must use the same protocol, and since
228there are no port numbers, you cannot easily run more than one gvpe 275there are no port numbers, you cannot easily run more than one gvpe
229instance using the same protocol, nor can you share the protocol with 276instance using the same protocol, nor can you share the protocol with
230other programs. 277other programs.
231 278
232The default is 47 (GRE), which has a good chance of tunneling through 279The default is 47 (GRE), which has a good chance of tunneling
233firewalls (but note that the rawip protocol is not GRE compatible). Other 280through firewalls (but note that gvpe's rawip protocol is not GRE
234common choices are 50 (IPSEC, ESP), 51 (IPSEC, AH), 4 (IPIP tunnels) or 98 281compatible). Other common choices are 50 (IPSEC, ESP), 51 (IPSEC, AH), 4
235(ENCAP, rfc1241) 282(IPIP tunnels) or 98 (ENCAP, rfc1241).
283
284Many versions of Linux seem to have a bug that causes them to reorder
285packets for some ip protocols (GRE, ESP) but not for others (AH), so
286choose wisely (that is, use 51, AH).
236 287
237=item http-proxy-host = hostname/ip 288=item http-proxy-host = hostname/ip
238 289
239The C<http-proxy-*> family of options are only available if gvpe was 290The C<http-proxy-*> family of options are only available if gvpe was
240compiled with the C<--enable-http-proxy> option and enable tunneling of 291compiled with the C<--enable-http-proxy> option and enable tunneling of
243C<http-proxy-host> and C<http-proxy-port> should specify the hostname and 294C<http-proxy-host> and C<http-proxy-port> should specify the hostname and
244port number of the proxy server. See C<http-proxy-loginpw> if your proxy 295port number of the proxy server. See C<http-proxy-loginpw> if your proxy
245requires authentication. 296requires authentication.
246 297
247Please note that gvpe will still try to resolve all hostnames in the 298Please note that gvpe will still try to resolve all hostnames in the
248configuration file, so if you are behind a proxy without access to a dns 299configuration file, so if you are behind a proxy without access to a DNS
249server better use numerical IP addresses. 300server better use numerical IP addresses.
250 301
251To make best use of this option disable all protocols except tcp in your 302To make best use of this option disable all protocols except TCP in your
252config file and make sure your routers (or all other nodes) are listening 303config file and make sure your routers (or all other nodes) are listening
253on a port that the proxy allows (443, https, is a common choice). 304on a port that the proxy allows (443, https, is a common choice).
254 305
255If you have a router, connecting to it will suffice. Otherwise tcp must be 306If you have a router, connecting to it will suffice. Otherwise TCP must be
256enabled on all nodes. 307enabled on all nodes.
257 308
258Example: 309Example:
259 310
260 http-proxy-host = proxy.example.com 311 http-proxy-host = proxy.example.com
266The port where your proxy server listens. 317The port where your proxy server listens.
267 318
268=item http-proxy-auth = login:password 319=item http-proxy-auth = login:password
269 320
270The optional login and password used to authenticate to the proxy server, 321The optional login and password used to authenticate to the proxy server,
271seperated by a literal colon (C<:>). Only basic authentication is 322separated by a literal colon (C<:>). Only basic authentication is
272currently supported. 323currently supported.
273 324
274=item keepalive = seconds 325=item keepalive = seconds
275 326
276Sets the keepalive probe interval in seconds (default: C<60>). After this 327Sets the keepalive probe interval in seconds (default: C<60>). After this
277many seconds of inactivity the daemon will start to send keepalive probe 328many seconds of inactivity the daemon will start to send keepalive probe
278every 5 seconds until it receives a reply from the other end. If no reply 329every 3 seconds until it receives a reply from the other end. If no reply
279is received within 30 seconds, the peer is considered unreachable and the 330is received within 15 seconds, the peer is considered unreachable and the
280connection is closed. 331connection is closed.
281 332
282=item loglevel = noise|trace|debug|info|notice|warn|error|critical 333=item loglevel = noise|trace|debug|info|notice|warn|error|critical
283 334
284Set the logging level. Connection established messages are logged at level 335Set the logging level. Connection established messages are logged at level
286 337
287=item mtu = bytes 338=item mtu = bytes
288 339
289Sets the maximum MTU that should be used on outgoing packets (basically 340Sets the maximum MTU that should be used on outgoing packets (basically
290the MTU of the outgoing interface) The daemon will automatically calculate 341the MTU of the outgoing interface) The daemon will automatically calculate
291maximum overhead (e.g. udp header size, encryption blocksize...) and pass 342maximum overhead (e.g. UDP header size, encryption blocksize...) and pass
292this information to the C<if-up> script. 343this information to the C<if-up> script.
293 344
294Recommended values are 1500 (ethernet), 1492 (pppoe), 1472 (pptp). 345Recommended values are 1500 (ethernet), 1492 (pppoe), 1472 (pptp).
295 346
296This value must be the minimum of the mtu values of all nodes. 347This value must be the minimum of the MTU values of all nodes.
297 348
298=item node = nickname 349=item node = nickname
299 350
300Not really a config setting but introduces a node section. The nickname is 351Not really a config setting but introduces a node section. The nickname is
301used to select the right configuration section and must be passed as an 352used to select the right configuration section and must be passed as an
307is established (even on rekeying operations). Note that node-up/down 358is established (even on rekeying operations). Note that node-up/down
308scripts will be run asynchronously, but execution is serialised, so there 359scripts will be run asynchronously, but execution is serialised, so there
309will only ever be one such script running. 360will only ever be one such script running.
310 361
311In addition to all the variables passed to C<if-up> scripts, the following 362In addition to all the variables passed to C<if-up> scripts, the following
312environment variables will be set: 363environment variables will be set (values are just examples):
313 364
314=over 4 365=over 4
315 366
316=item DESTNODE=branch2 367=item DESTNODE=branch2
317 368
318The name of the remote node. 369The name of the remote node.
319 370
320=item DESTID=2 371=item DESTID=2
321 372
322The node id of the remote node. 373The node id of the remote node.
374
375=item DESTSI=rawip/88.99.77.55:0
376
377The "socket info" of the target node, protocol dependent but usually in
378the format protocol/ip:port.
323 379
324=item DESTIP=188.13.66.8 380=item DESTIP=188.13.66.8
325 381
326The numerical IP address of the remote node (gvpe accepts connections from 382The numerical IP address of the remote node (gvpe accepts connections from
327everywhere, as long as the other node can authenticate itself). 383everywhere, as long as the other node can authenticate itself).
328 384
329=item DESTPORT=655 # deprecated 385=item DESTPORT=655 # deprecated
330 386
331The UDP port used by the other side. 387The protocol port used by the other side, if applicable.
332 388
333=item STATE=UP 389=item STATE=up
334 390
335Node-up scripts get called with STATE=UP, node-down scripts get called 391Node-up scripts get called with STATE=up, node-change scripts get called
336with STATE=DOWN. 392with STATE=change and node-down scripts get called with STATE=down.
337 393
338=back 394=back
339 395
340Here is a nontrivial example that uses nsupdate to update the name => ip 396Here is a nontrivial example that uses nsupdate to update the name => ip
341mapping in some dns zone: 397mapping in some DNS zone:
342 398
343 #!/bin/sh 399 #!/bin/sh
344 { 400 {
345 echo update delete $DESTNODE.lowttl.example.net. a 401 echo update delete $DESTNODE.lowttl.example.net. a
346 echo update add $DESTNODE.lowttl.example.net. 1 in a $DESTIP 402 echo update add $DESTNODE.lowttl.example.net. 1 in a $DESTIP
347 echo 403 echo
348 } | nsupdate -d -k $CONFBASE:key.example.net. 404 } | nsupdate -d -k $CONFBASE:key.example.net.
349 405
406=item node-change = relative-or-absolute-path
407
408Same as C<node-change>, but gets called whenever something about a
409connection changes (such as the source IP address).
410
350=item node-down = relative-or-absolute-path 411=item node-down = relative-or-absolute-path
351 412
352Same as C<node-up>, but gets called whenever a connection is lost. 413Same as C<node-up>, but gets called whenever a connection is lost.
353 414
354=item pid-file = path 415=item pid-file = path
363be doubled. A single C<%s> is replaced by the hostname, so you could 424be doubled. A single C<%s> is replaced by the hostname, so you could
364use paths like C<hostkeys/%s> to fetch the files at the location where 425use paths like C<hostkeys/%s> to fetch the files at the location where
365C<gvpectrl> puts them. 426C<gvpectrl> puts them.
366 427
367Since only the private key file of the current node is used and the 428Since only the private key file of the current node is used and the
368private key file should be kept secret per-node to avoid spoofings, it is 429private key file should be kept secret per-node to avoid spoofing, it is
369not recommended to use this feature. 430not recommended to use this feature.
370 431
371=item rekey = seconds 432=item rekey = seconds
372 433
373Sets the rekeying interval in seconds (default: C<3600>). Connections are 434Sets the rekeying interval in seconds (default: C<3600>). Connections are
374reestablished every C<rekey> seconds. 435reestablished every C<rekey> seconds, making them use a new encryption
436key.
437
438=item nfmark = integer
439
440This advanced option, when set to a nonzero value (default: C<0>), tries
441to set the netfilter mark (or fwmark) value on all sockets gvpe uses to
442send packets.
443
444This can be used to make gvpe use a different set of routing rules. For
445example, on GNU/Linux, the C<if-up> could set C<nfmark> to 1000 and then
446put all routing rules into table C<99> and then use an ip rule to make
447gvpe traffic avoid that routing table, in effect routing normal traffic
448via gvpe and gvpe traffic via the normal system routing tables:
449
450 ip rule add not fwmark 1000 lookup 99
375 451
376=back 452=back
377 453
378=head2 NODE SPECIFIC SETTINGS 454=head2 NODE SPECIFIC SETTINGS
379 455
388 464
389Allow direct connections to this node. See C<deny-direct> for more info. 465Allow direct connections to this node. See C<deny-direct> for more info.
390 466
391=item compress = yes|true|on | no|false|off 467=item compress = yes|true|on | no|false|off
392 468
469For the current node, this specified whether it will accept compressed
470packets, and for all other nodes, this specifies whether to try to
393Wether to compress data packets sent to this node (default: C<yes>). 471compress data packets sent to this node (default: C<yes>). Compression is
394Compression is really cheap even on slow computers and has no size 472really cheap even on slow computers, has no size overhead at all and will
395overhead at all, so enabling this is a good idea. 473only be used when the other side supports compression, so enabling this is
474often a good idea.
396 475
397=item connect = ondemand | never | always | disabled 476=item connect = ondemand | never | always | disabled
398 477
399Sets the connect mode (default: C<always>). It can be C<always> (always 478Sets the connect mode (default: C<always>). It can be C<always> (always
400try to establish and keep a connection to the given node), C<never> 479try to establish and keep a connection to the given node), C<never>
413C<allow-direct> and C<deny-direct> statements. This only makes sense in 492C<allow-direct> and C<deny-direct> statements. This only makes sense in
414networks with routers, as routers are required for indirect connections. 493networks with routers, as routers are required for indirect connections.
415 494
416Sometimes, a node cannot reach some other nodes for reasons of network 495Sometimes, a node cannot reach some other nodes for reasons of network
417connectivity. For example, a node behind a firewall that only allows 496connectivity. For example, a node behind a firewall that only allows
418conenctions to/from a single other node in the network. In this case one 497connections to/from a single other node in the network. In this case one
419should specify C<deny-direct = *> and C<allow-direct = othernodename> (the other 498should specify C<deny-direct = *> and C<allow-direct = othernodename> (the other
420node I<must> be a router for this to work). 499node I<must> be a router for this to work).
421 500
422The algorithm to check wether a connection may be direct is as follows: 501The algorithm to check whether a connection may be direct is as follows:
423 502
4241. Other node mentioned in a C<allow-direct>? If yes, allow the connection. 5031. Other node mentioned in an C<allow-direct>? If yes, allow the connection.
425 504
4262. Other node mentioned in a C<deny-direct>? If yes, deny direct connections. 5052. Other node mentioned in a C<deny-direct>? If yes, deny direct connections.
427 506
4283. Allow the connection. 5073. Allow the connection.
429 508
469 548
470=item enable-icmp = yes|true|on | no|false|off 549=item enable-icmp = yes|true|on | no|false|off
471 550
472See gvpe.protocol(7) for a description of the ICMP transport protocol. 551See gvpe.protocol(7) for a description of the ICMP transport protocol.
473 552
474Enable the ICMP transport using icmp packets of type C<icmp-type> on this 553Enable the ICMP transport using ICMP packets of type C<icmp-type> on this
475node. 554node.
476 555
477=item enable-rawip = yes|true|on | no|false|off 556=item enable-rawip = yes|true|on | no|false|off
478 557
479See gvpe.protocol(7) for a description of the RAW IP transport protocol. 558See gvpe.protocol(7) for a description of the RAW IP transport protocol.
491 570
492=item enable-udp = yes|true|on | no|false|off 571=item enable-udp = yes|true|on | no|false|off
493 572
494See gvpe.protocol(7) for a description of the UDP transport protocol. 573See gvpe.protocol(7) for a description of the UDP transport protocol.
495 574
496Enable the UDPv4 transport using the C<udp-port> port (default: C<no>, 575Enable the UDPv4 transport using the C<udp-port> port (default: C<no>).
497unless no other protocol is enabled for a node, in which case this
498protocol is enabled automatically).
499
500NOTE: Please specify C<enable-udp = yes> if you want t use it even though
501it might get switched on automatically, as some future version might
502default to another default protocol.
503 576
504=item hostname = hostname | ip [can not be defaulted] 577=item hostname = hostname | ip [can not be defaulted]
505 578
506Forces the address of this node to be set to the given dns hostname or ip 579Forces the address of this node to be set to the given DNS hostname or IP
507address. It will be resolved before each connect request, so dyndns should 580address. It will be resolved before each connect request, so dyndns should
508work fine. If this setting is not specified and a router is available, 581work fine. If this setting is not specified and a router is available,
509then the router will be queried for the address of this node. Otherwise, 582then the router will be queried for the address of this node. Otherwise,
510the connection attempt will fail. 583the connection attempt will fail.
511 584
585Note that DNS resolving is done synchronously, pausing the daemon. If that
586is an issue you need to specify IP addresses.
587
512=item icmp-type = integer 588=item icmp-type = integer
513 589
514Sets the type value to be used for outgoing (and incoming) packets sent 590Sets the type value to be used for outgoing (and incoming) packets sent
515via the ICMP transport. 591via the ICMP transport.
516 592
517The default is C<0> (which is C<echo-reply>, also known as 593The default is C<0> (which is C<echo-reply>, also known as
518"ping-replies"). Other useful values include C<8> (C<echo-request>, a.k.a. 594"ping-reply"). Other useful values include C<8> (C<echo-request>, a.k.a.
519"ping") and C<11> (C<time-exceeded>), but any 8-bit value can be used. 595"ping") and C<11> (C<time-exceeded>), but any 8-bit value can be used.
520 596
521=item if-up-data = value 597=item if-up-data = value
522 598
523The value specified using this directive will be passed to the C<if-up> 599The value specified using this directive will be passed to the C<if-up>
524script in the environment variable C<IFUPDATA>. 600script in the environment variable C<IFUPDATA>.
525 601
526=item inherit-tos = yes|true|on | no|false|off 602=item inherit-tos = yes|true|on | no|false|off
527 603
528Wether to inherit the TOS settings of packets sent to the tunnel when 604Whether to inherit the TOS settings of packets sent to the tunnel when
529sending packets to this node (default: C<yes>). If set to C<yes> then 605sending packets to this node (default: C<yes>). If set to C<yes> then
530outgoing tunnel packets will have the same TOS setting as the packets sent 606outgoing tunnel packets will have the same TOS setting as the packets sent
531to the tunnel device, which is usually what you want. 607to the tunnel device, which is usually what you want.
532 608
533=item max-retry = positive-number 609=item max-retry = positive-number
534 610
535The maximum interval in seconds (default: C<3600>, one hour) between 611The maximum interval in seconds (default: C<3600>, one hour) between
536retries to establish a connection to this node. When a connection cannot 612retries to establish a connection to this node. When a connection cannot
537be established, gvpe uses exponential backoff capped at this value. It's 613be established, gvpe uses exponential back-off capped at this value. It's
538sometimes useful to set this to a much lower value (e.g. C<120>) on 614sometimes useful to set this to a much lower value (e.g. C<120>) on
539connections to routers that usually are stable but sometimes are down, to 615connections to routers that usually are stable but sometimes are down, to
540assure quick reconnections even after longer downtimes. 616assure quick reconnections even after longer downtimes.
541 617
542=item max-ttl = seconds 618=item max-ttl = seconds
596 672
597The default (or recommended) directory layout for the config directory is: 673The default (or recommended) directory layout for the config directory is:
598 674
599=over 4 675=over 4
600 676
601=item X<gvpe.conf> 677=item gvpe.conf
602 678
603The config file. 679The config file.
604 680
605=item X<if-up> 681=item if-up
606 682
607The if-up script 683The if-up script
608 684
609=item X<node-up>, X<node-down> 685=item node-up, node-down
610 686
611If used the node up or node-down scripts. 687If used the node up or node-down scripts.
612 688
613=item X<hostkey> 689=item hostkey
614 690
615The private key (taken from C<hostkeys/nodename>) of the current host. 691The private key (taken from C<hostkeys/nodename>) of the current host.
616 692
617=item X<pubkey/nodename> 693=item pubkey/nodename
618 694
619The public keys of the other nodes, one file per node. 695The public keys of the other nodes, one file per node.
620 696
621=back 697=back
622 698

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