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/* Getopt for GNU. |
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NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what |
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"Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu |
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before changing it! |
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|
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Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97 |
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Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
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|
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NOTE: The canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library. |
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Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@prep.ai.mit.edu. |
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|
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the |
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Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any |
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later version. |
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|
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
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*/ |
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|
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/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>. |
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Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */ |
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#ifndef _NO_PROTO |
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#define _NO_PROTO |
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#endif |
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|
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#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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#include <config.h> |
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#endif |
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|
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#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__ |
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/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems |
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reject `defined (const)'. */ |
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#ifndef const |
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#define const |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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|
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#include <stdio.h> |
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|
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/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not |
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actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C |
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Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling |
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and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library |
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(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU |
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program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files, |
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it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */ |
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|
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#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2 |
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#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2 |
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#include <gnu-versions.h> |
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#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION |
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#define ELIDE_CODE |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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|
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#ifndef ELIDE_CODE |
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|
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|
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/* This needs to come after some library #include |
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to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */ |
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#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
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/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them |
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contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */ |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#endif /* GNU C library. */ |
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|
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#ifdef VMS |
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#include <unixlib.h> |
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#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0 |
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#include <string.h> |
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#endif |
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#endif |
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|
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#if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__) |
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/* It's not Unix, really. See? Capital letters. */ |
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#include <windows.h> |
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#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId() |
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#endif |
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|
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#include "gettext.h" |
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|
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/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt' |
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but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user |
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to intersperse the options with the other arguments. |
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|
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As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that, |
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when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus |
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all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order. |
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|
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Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation. |
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Then the behavior is completely standard. |
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|
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GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which |
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they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */ |
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|
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#include "getopt.h" |
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|
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/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller. |
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When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument, |
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the argument value is returned here. |
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Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER, |
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each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */ |
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|
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char *optarg = NULL; |
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|
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/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned. |
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This is used for communication to and from the caller |
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and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'. |
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|
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On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize. |
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|
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When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the |
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non-option elements that the caller should itself scan. |
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|
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Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next |
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how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */ |
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|
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/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */ |
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int optind = 1; |
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|
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/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which |
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causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't |
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know that. */ |
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|
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int __getopt_initialized = 0; |
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|
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/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element |
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in which the last option character we returned was found. |
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This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off. |
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|
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If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan |
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by advancing to the next ARGV-element. */ |
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|
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static char *nextchar; |
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|
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/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message |
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for unrecognized options. */ |
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|
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int opterr = 1; |
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|
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/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized. |
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This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the |
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system's own getopt implementation. */ |
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|
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int optopt = '?'; |
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|
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/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements. |
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|
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If the caller did not specify anything, |
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the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable |
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POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise. |
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|
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REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options; |
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stop option processing when the first non-option is seen. |
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This is what Unix does. |
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This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment |
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variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character |
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of the list of option characters. |
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|
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PERMUTE is the default. We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan, |
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so that eventually all the non-options are at the end. This allows options |
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to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to |
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expect this. |
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|
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RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written |
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to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about |
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the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element |
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as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1. |
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Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters |
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selects this mode of operation. |
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|
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The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless |
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of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only |
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`--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC. */ |
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|
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static enum |
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{ |
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REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER |
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} ordering; |
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|
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/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */ |
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static char *posixly_correct; |
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|
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#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__ |
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/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries |
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because there are many ways it can cause trouble. |
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On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work |
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in GCC. */ |
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#include <string.h> |
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#define my_index strchr |
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#else |
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|
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/* Avoid depending on library functions or files |
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whose names are inconsistent. */ |
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|
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char *getenv (); |
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|
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static char * |
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my_index (str, chr) |
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const char *str; |
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int chr; |
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{ |
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while (*str) |
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{ |
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if (*str == chr) |
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return (char *) str; |
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str++; |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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|
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/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way. |
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If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */ |
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#ifdef __GNUC__ |
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/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h. |
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That was relevant to code that was here before. */ |
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#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__ |
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/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int, |
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and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */ |
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extern int strlen (const char *); |
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#endif /* not __STDC__ */ |
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#endif /* __GNUC__ */ |
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|
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#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */ |
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|
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/* Handle permutation of arguments. */ |
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|
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/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have |
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been skipped. `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them; |
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`last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them. */ |
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|
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static int first_nonopt; |
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static int last_nonopt; |
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|
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#ifdef _LIBC |
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/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags |
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indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */ |
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|
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/* Defined in getopt_init.c */ |
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extern char *__getopt_nonoption_flags; |
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|
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static int nonoption_flags_max_len; |
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static int nonoption_flags_len; |
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|
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static int original_argc; |
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static char *const *original_argv; |
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|
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extern pid_t __libc_pid; |
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|
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/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment |
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is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed |
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to getopt is that one passed to the process. */ |
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static void |
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__attribute__ ((unused)) |
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store_args_and_env (int argc, char *const *argv) |
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{ |
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/* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so |
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that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */ |
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original_argc = argc; |
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original_argv = argv; |
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} |
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text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args_and_env); |
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|
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# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) \ |
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if (nonoption_flags_len > 0) \ |
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{ \ |
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char __tmp = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1]; \ |
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__getopt_nonoption_flags[ch1] = __getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2]; \ |
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__getopt_nonoption_flags[ch2] = __tmp; \ |
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} |
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#else /* !_LIBC */ |
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# define SWAP_FLAGS(ch1, ch2) |
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#endif /* _LIBC */ |
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|
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/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV. |
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One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt) |
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which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far. |
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The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all |
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the options processed since those non-options were skipped. |
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|
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`first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe |
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the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */ |
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|
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#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__ |
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static void exchange (char **); |
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#endif |
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|
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static void |
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exchange (argv) |
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char **argv; |
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{ |
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int bottom = first_nonopt; |
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int middle = last_nonopt; |
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int top = optind; |
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char *tem; |
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|
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/* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment. |
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That puts the shorter segment into the right place. |
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It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall, |
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but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */ |
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|
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#ifdef _LIBC |
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/* First make sure the handling of the `__getopt_nonoption_flags' |
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string can work normally. Our top argument must be in the range |
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of the string. */ |
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if (nonoption_flags_len > 0 && top >= nonoption_flags_max_len) |
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{ |
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/* We must extend the array. The user plays games with us and |
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presents new arguments. */ |
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char *new_str = malloc (top + 1); |
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if (new_str == NULL) |
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nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len = 0; |
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else |
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{ |
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memcpy (new_str, __getopt_nonoption_flags, nonoption_flags_max_len); |
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memset (&new_str[nonoption_flags_max_len], '\0', |
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top + 1 - nonoption_flags_max_len); |
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nonoption_flags_max_len = top + 1; |
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__getopt_nonoption_flags = new_str; |
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} |
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} |
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#endif |
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|
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while (top > middle && middle > bottom) |
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{ |
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if (top - middle > middle - bottom) |
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{ |
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/* Bottom segment is the short one. */ |
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int len = middle - bottom; |
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register int i; |
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|
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/* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */ |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
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{ |
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tem = argv[bottom + i]; |
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argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i]; |
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argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem; |
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SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, top - (middle - bottom) + i); |
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} |
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/* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */ |
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top -= len; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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/* Top segment is the short one. */ |
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int len = top - middle; |
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register int i; |
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|
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/* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */ |
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) |
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{ |
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tem = argv[bottom + i]; |
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argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i]; |
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argv[middle + i] = tem; |
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SWAP_FLAGS (bottom + i, middle + i); |
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} |
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/* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */ |
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bottom += len; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */ |
371 |
|
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first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt); |
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last_nonopt = optind; |
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} |
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|
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/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */ |
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|
378 |
#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__ |
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static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *); |
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#endif |
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static const char * |
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_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring) |
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int argc; |
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char *const *argv; |
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const char *optstring; |
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{ |
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/* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0 |
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is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped |
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non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */ |
390 |
|
391 |
first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind; |
392 |
|
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nextchar = NULL; |
394 |
|
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posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT"); |
396 |
|
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/* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */ |
398 |
|
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if (optstring[0] == '-') |
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{ |
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ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER; |
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++optstring; |
403 |
} |
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else if (optstring[0] == '+') |
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{ |
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ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; |
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++optstring; |
408 |
} |
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else if (posixly_correct != NULL) |
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ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER; |
411 |
else |
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ordering = PERMUTE; |
413 |
|
414 |
#ifdef _LIBC |
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if (posixly_correct == NULL |
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&& argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv) |
417 |
{ |
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if (nonoption_flags_max_len == 0) |
419 |
{ |
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if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL |
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|| __getopt_nonoption_flags[0] == '\0') |
422 |
nonoption_flags_max_len = -1; |
423 |
else |
424 |
{ |
425 |
const char *orig_str = __getopt_nonoption_flags; |
426 |
int len = nonoption_flags_max_len = strlen (orig_str); |
427 |
if (nonoption_flags_max_len < argc) |
428 |
nonoption_flags_max_len = argc; |
429 |
__getopt_nonoption_flags = |
430 |
(char *) malloc (nonoption_flags_max_len); |
431 |
if (__getopt_nonoption_flags == NULL) |
432 |
nonoption_flags_max_len = -1; |
433 |
else |
434 |
{ |
435 |
memcpy (__getopt_nonoption_flags, orig_str, len); |
436 |
memset (&__getopt_nonoption_flags[len], '\0', |
437 |
nonoption_flags_max_len - len); |
438 |
} |
439 |
} |
440 |
} |
441 |
nonoption_flags_len = nonoption_flags_max_len; |
442 |
} |
443 |
else |
444 |
nonoption_flags_len = 0; |
445 |
#endif |
446 |
|
447 |
return optstring; |
448 |
} |
449 |
|
450 |
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters |
451 |
given in OPTSTRING. |
452 |
|
453 |
If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--", |
454 |
then it is an option element. The characters of this element |
455 |
(aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt' |
456 |
is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters |
457 |
from each of the option elements. |
458 |
|
459 |
If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character, |
460 |
updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can |
461 |
resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element. |
462 |
|
463 |
If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1. |
464 |
Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element |
465 |
that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted |
466 |
so that those that are not options now come last.) |
467 |
|
468 |
OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters. |
469 |
If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING, |
470 |
return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to |
471 |
zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'. |
472 |
|
473 |
If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg, |
474 |
so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following |
475 |
ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that |
476 |
wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element, |
477 |
it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero. |
478 |
|
479 |
If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of |
480 |
handling the non-option ARGV-elements. |
481 |
See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above. |
482 |
|
483 |
Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'. |
484 |
Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique |
485 |
or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an |
486 |
argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated |
487 |
from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element. |
488 |
When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's |
489 |
`flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field |
490 |
if the `flag' field is zero. |
491 |
|
492 |
The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them. |
493 |
But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible |
494 |
with other systems. |
495 |
|
496 |
LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an |
497 |
element containing a name which is zero. |
498 |
|
499 |
LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found. |
500 |
It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most |
501 |
recent call. |
502 |
|
503 |
If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce |
504 |
long-named options. */ |
505 |
|
506 |
int |
507 |
_getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only) |
508 |
int argc; |
509 |
char *const *argv; |
510 |
const char *optstring; |
511 |
const struct option *longopts; |
512 |
int *longind; |
513 |
int long_only; |
514 |
{ |
515 |
optarg = NULL; |
516 |
|
517 |
if (optind == 0 || !__getopt_initialized) |
518 |
{ |
519 |
if (optind == 0) |
520 |
optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */ |
521 |
optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring); |
522 |
__getopt_initialized = 1; |
523 |
} |
524 |
|
525 |
/* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument. |
526 |
Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag |
527 |
from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information |
528 |
is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */ |
529 |
#ifdef _LIBC |
530 |
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \ |
531 |
|| (optind < nonoption_flags_len \ |
532 |
&& __getopt_nonoption_flags[optind] == '1')) |
533 |
#else |
534 |
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0') |
535 |
#endif |
536 |
|
537 |
if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0') |
538 |
{ |
539 |
/* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */ |
540 |
|
541 |
/* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been |
542 |
moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */ |
543 |
if (last_nonopt > optind) |
544 |
last_nonopt = optind; |
545 |
if (first_nonopt > optind) |
546 |
first_nonopt = optind; |
547 |
|
548 |
if (ordering == PERMUTE) |
549 |
{ |
550 |
/* If we have just processed some options following some non-options, |
551 |
exchange them so that the options come first. */ |
552 |
|
553 |
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) |
554 |
exchange ((char **) argv); |
555 |
else if (last_nonopt != optind) |
556 |
first_nonopt = optind; |
557 |
|
558 |
/* Skip any additional non-options |
559 |
and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */ |
560 |
|
561 |
while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P) |
562 |
optind++; |
563 |
last_nonopt = optind; |
564 |
} |
565 |
|
566 |
/* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options. |
567 |
Skip it like a null option, |
568 |
then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option, |
569 |
then skip everything else like a non-option. */ |
570 |
|
571 |
if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--")) |
572 |
{ |
573 |
optind++; |
574 |
|
575 |
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind) |
576 |
exchange ((char **) argv); |
577 |
else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt) |
578 |
first_nonopt = optind; |
579 |
last_nonopt = argc; |
580 |
|
581 |
optind = argc; |
582 |
} |
583 |
|
584 |
/* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan |
585 |
and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */ |
586 |
|
587 |
if (optind == argc) |
588 |
{ |
589 |
/* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options |
590 |
that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */ |
591 |
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt) |
592 |
optind = first_nonopt; |
593 |
return -1; |
594 |
} |
595 |
|
596 |
/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it, |
597 |
either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */ |
598 |
|
599 |
if (NONOPTION_P) |
600 |
{ |
601 |
if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER) |
602 |
return -1; |
603 |
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
604 |
return 1; |
605 |
} |
606 |
|
607 |
/* We have found another option-ARGV-element. |
608 |
Skip the initial punctuation. */ |
609 |
|
610 |
nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1 |
611 |
+ (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-')); |
612 |
} |
613 |
|
614 |
/* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */ |
615 |
|
616 |
/* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option. |
617 |
|
618 |
If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is |
619 |
a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of |
620 |
a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no |
621 |
way to give the -f short option. |
622 |
|
623 |
On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and |
624 |
the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of |
625 |
the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u". |
626 |
|
627 |
This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */ |
628 |
|
629 |
if (longopts != NULL |
630 |
&& (argv[optind][1] == '-' |
631 |
|| (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1]))))) |
632 |
{ |
633 |
char *nameend; |
634 |
const struct option *p; |
635 |
const struct option *pfound = NULL; |
636 |
int exact = 0; |
637 |
int ambig = 0; |
638 |
int indfound = -1; |
639 |
int option_index; |
640 |
|
641 |
for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) |
642 |
/* Do nothing. */ ; |
643 |
|
644 |
/* Test all long options for either exact match |
645 |
or abbreviated matches. */ |
646 |
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) |
647 |
if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) |
648 |
{ |
649 |
if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) |
650 |
== (unsigned int) strlen (p->name)) |
651 |
{ |
652 |
/* Exact match found. */ |
653 |
pfound = p; |
654 |
indfound = option_index; |
655 |
exact = 1; |
656 |
break; |
657 |
} |
658 |
else if (pfound == NULL) |
659 |
{ |
660 |
/* First nonexact match found. */ |
661 |
pfound = p; |
662 |
indfound = option_index; |
663 |
} |
664 |
else |
665 |
/* Second or later nonexact match found. */ |
666 |
ambig = 1; |
667 |
} |
668 |
|
669 |
if (ambig && !exact) |
670 |
{ |
671 |
if (opterr) |
672 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"), |
673 |
argv[0], argv[optind]); |
674 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
675 |
optind++; |
676 |
optopt = 0; |
677 |
return '?'; |
678 |
} |
679 |
|
680 |
if (pfound != NULL) |
681 |
{ |
682 |
option_index = indfound; |
683 |
optind++; |
684 |
if (*nameend) |
685 |
{ |
686 |
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't |
687 |
allow it to be used on enums. */ |
688 |
if (pfound->has_arg) |
689 |
optarg = nameend + 1; |
690 |
else |
691 |
{ |
692 |
if (opterr) |
693 |
if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-') |
694 |
/* --option */ |
695 |
fprintf (stderr, |
696 |
_("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), |
697 |
argv[0], pfound->name); |
698 |
else |
699 |
/* +option or -option */ |
700 |
fprintf (stderr, |
701 |
_("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), |
702 |
argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name); |
703 |
|
704 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
705 |
|
706 |
optopt = pfound->val; |
707 |
return '?'; |
708 |
} |
709 |
} |
710 |
else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) |
711 |
{ |
712 |
if (optind < argc) |
713 |
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
714 |
else |
715 |
{ |
716 |
if (opterr) |
717 |
fprintf (stderr, |
718 |
_("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), |
719 |
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); |
720 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
721 |
optopt = pfound->val; |
722 |
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; |
723 |
} |
724 |
} |
725 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
726 |
if (longind != NULL) |
727 |
*longind = option_index; |
728 |
if (pfound->flag) |
729 |
{ |
730 |
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; |
731 |
return 0; |
732 |
} |
733 |
return pfound->val; |
734 |
} |
735 |
|
736 |
/* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only, |
737 |
or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short |
738 |
option, then it's an error. |
739 |
Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */ |
740 |
if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-' |
741 |
|| my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL) |
742 |
{ |
743 |
if (opterr) |
744 |
{ |
745 |
if (argv[optind][1] == '-') |
746 |
/* --option */ |
747 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"), |
748 |
argv[0], nextchar); |
749 |
else |
750 |
/* +option or -option */ |
751 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"), |
752 |
argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar); |
753 |
} |
754 |
nextchar = (char *) ""; |
755 |
optind++; |
756 |
optopt = 0; |
757 |
return '?'; |
758 |
} |
759 |
} |
760 |
|
761 |
/* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */ |
762 |
|
763 |
{ |
764 |
char c = *nextchar++; |
765 |
char *temp = my_index (optstring, c); |
766 |
|
767 |
/* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */ |
768 |
if (*nextchar == '\0') |
769 |
++optind; |
770 |
|
771 |
if (temp == NULL || c == ':') |
772 |
{ |
773 |
if (opterr) |
774 |
{ |
775 |
if (posixly_correct) |
776 |
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ |
777 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"), |
778 |
argv[0], c); |
779 |
else |
780 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"), |
781 |
argv[0], c); |
782 |
} |
783 |
optopt = c; |
784 |
return '?'; |
785 |
} |
786 |
/* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */ |
787 |
if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';') |
788 |
{ |
789 |
char *nameend; |
790 |
const struct option *p; |
791 |
const struct option *pfound = NULL; |
792 |
int exact = 0; |
793 |
int ambig = 0; |
794 |
int indfound = 0; |
795 |
int option_index; |
796 |
|
797 |
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */ |
798 |
if (*nextchar != '\0') |
799 |
{ |
800 |
optarg = nextchar; |
801 |
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, |
802 |
we must advance to the next element now. */ |
803 |
optind++; |
804 |
} |
805 |
else if (optind == argc) |
806 |
{ |
807 |
if (opterr) |
808 |
{ |
809 |
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ |
810 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), |
811 |
argv[0], c); |
812 |
} |
813 |
optopt = c; |
814 |
if (optstring[0] == ':') |
815 |
c = ':'; |
816 |
else |
817 |
c = '?'; |
818 |
return c; |
819 |
} |
820 |
else |
821 |
/* We already incremented `optind' once; |
822 |
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ |
823 |
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
824 |
|
825 |
/* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the |
826 |
table of longopts. */ |
827 |
|
828 |
for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++) |
829 |
/* Do nothing. */ ; |
830 |
|
831 |
/* Test all long options for either exact match |
832 |
or abbreviated matches. */ |
833 |
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++) |
834 |
if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar)) |
835 |
{ |
836 |
if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name)) |
837 |
{ |
838 |
/* Exact match found. */ |
839 |
pfound = p; |
840 |
indfound = option_index; |
841 |
exact = 1; |
842 |
break; |
843 |
} |
844 |
else if (pfound == NULL) |
845 |
{ |
846 |
/* First nonexact match found. */ |
847 |
pfound = p; |
848 |
indfound = option_index; |
849 |
} |
850 |
else |
851 |
/* Second or later nonexact match found. */ |
852 |
ambig = 1; |
853 |
} |
854 |
if (ambig && !exact) |
855 |
{ |
856 |
if (opterr) |
857 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"), |
858 |
argv[0], argv[optind]); |
859 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
860 |
optind++; |
861 |
return '?'; |
862 |
} |
863 |
if (pfound != NULL) |
864 |
{ |
865 |
option_index = indfound; |
866 |
if (*nameend) |
867 |
{ |
868 |
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't |
869 |
allow it to be used on enums. */ |
870 |
if (pfound->has_arg) |
871 |
optarg = nameend + 1; |
872 |
else |
873 |
{ |
874 |
if (opterr) |
875 |
fprintf (stderr, _("\ |
876 |
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"), |
877 |
argv[0], pfound->name); |
878 |
|
879 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
880 |
return '?'; |
881 |
} |
882 |
} |
883 |
else if (pfound->has_arg == 1) |
884 |
{ |
885 |
if (optind < argc) |
886 |
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
887 |
else |
888 |
{ |
889 |
if (opterr) |
890 |
fprintf (stderr, |
891 |
_("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"), |
892 |
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]); |
893 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
894 |
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?'; |
895 |
} |
896 |
} |
897 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar); |
898 |
if (longind != NULL) |
899 |
*longind = option_index; |
900 |
if (pfound->flag) |
901 |
{ |
902 |
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val; |
903 |
return 0; |
904 |
} |
905 |
return pfound->val; |
906 |
} |
907 |
nextchar = NULL; |
908 |
return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */ |
909 |
} |
910 |
if (temp[1] == ':') |
911 |
{ |
912 |
if (temp[2] == ':') |
913 |
{ |
914 |
/* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */ |
915 |
if (*nextchar != '\0') |
916 |
{ |
917 |
optarg = nextchar; |
918 |
optind++; |
919 |
} |
920 |
else |
921 |
optarg = NULL; |
922 |
nextchar = NULL; |
923 |
} |
924 |
else |
925 |
{ |
926 |
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */ |
927 |
if (*nextchar != '\0') |
928 |
{ |
929 |
optarg = nextchar; |
930 |
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg, |
931 |
we must advance to the next element now. */ |
932 |
optind++; |
933 |
} |
934 |
else if (optind == argc) |
935 |
{ |
936 |
if (opterr) |
937 |
{ |
938 |
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */ |
939 |
fprintf (stderr, |
940 |
_("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"), |
941 |
argv[0], c); |
942 |
} |
943 |
optopt = c; |
944 |
if (optstring[0] == ':') |
945 |
c = ':'; |
946 |
else |
947 |
c = '?'; |
948 |
} |
949 |
else |
950 |
/* We already incremented `optind' once; |
951 |
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */ |
952 |
optarg = argv[optind++]; |
953 |
nextchar = NULL; |
954 |
} |
955 |
} |
956 |
return c; |
957 |
} |
958 |
} |
959 |
|
960 |
int |
961 |
getopt (argc, argv, optstring) |
962 |
int argc; |
963 |
char *const *argv; |
964 |
const char *optstring; |
965 |
{ |
966 |
return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, |
967 |
(const struct option *) 0, |
968 |
(int *) 0, |
969 |
0); |
970 |
} |
971 |
|
972 |
#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */ |
973 |
|
974 |
#ifdef TEST |
975 |
|
976 |
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing |
977 |
the above definition of `getopt'. */ |
978 |
|
979 |
int |
980 |
main (argc, argv) |
981 |
int argc; |
982 |
char **argv; |
983 |
{ |
984 |
int c; |
985 |
int digit_optind = 0; |
986 |
|
987 |
while (1) |
988 |
{ |
989 |
int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1; |
990 |
|
991 |
c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789"); |
992 |
if (c == -1) |
993 |
break; |
994 |
|
995 |
switch (c) |
996 |
{ |
997 |
case '0': |
998 |
case '1': |
999 |
case '2': |
1000 |
case '3': |
1001 |
case '4': |
1002 |
case '5': |
1003 |
case '6': |
1004 |
case '7': |
1005 |
case '8': |
1006 |
case '9': |
1007 |
if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind) |
1008 |
printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n"); |
1009 |
digit_optind = this_option_optind; |
1010 |
printf ("option %c\n", c); |
1011 |
break; |
1012 |
|
1013 |
case 'a': |
1014 |
printf ("option a\n"); |
1015 |
break; |
1016 |
|
1017 |
case 'b': |
1018 |
printf ("option b\n"); |
1019 |
break; |
1020 |
|
1021 |
case 'c': |
1022 |
printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg); |
1023 |
break; |
1024 |
|
1025 |
case '?': |
1026 |
break; |
1027 |
|
1028 |
default: |
1029 |
printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c); |
1030 |
} |
1031 |
} |
1032 |
|
1033 |
if (optind < argc) |
1034 |
{ |
1035 |
printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: "); |
1036 |
while (optind < argc) |
1037 |
printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]); |
1038 |
printf ("\n"); |
1039 |
} |
1040 |
|
1041 |
exit (0); |
1042 |
} |
1043 |
|
1044 |
#endif /* TEST */ |