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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.36 by pcg, Fri Apr 8 16:48:16 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.69 by root, Sat Sep 5 17:40:22 2015 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de> 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011,2013 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
4 4
5 This file is part of GVPE. 5 This file is part of GVPE.
6 6
7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
10 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
11 11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
15 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
16 16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 along with gvpe; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
20*/ 30*/
21 31
22#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
23 33
24#include <list> 34#include <list>
28#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
29 39
30#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
32#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
34#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
35#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
36#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
37#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
42 53
43#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
44#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
45#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
46 57
58using namespace std;
59
47vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...) 60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
48 61
49///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
63
64// hopefully temporary workaround for rare buffer full conditions
65// if it happens, usually instantly retrying or retrying ~5ms later
66// is good enough with current network technologies/kernels
67
68static ssize_t
69xsendto (int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
70 const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
71{
72 ssize_t res;
73
74 for (int retry = 0; retry <= 13; ++retry) // ~100ms
75 {
76 res = sendto (fd, buf, len, flags, sa, salen);
77
78 if (res >= 0 || errno != ENOBUFS)
79 break;
80
81 struct timespec ts = { 0, 1000 * retry };
82 nanosleep (&ts, 0);
83 }
84
85 return res;
86}
87
88/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
89
90static void inline
91set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
92{
93#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
94 if (tos_prev == tos)
95 return;
96
97 tos_prev = tos;
98 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
99#endif
100}
50 101
51void 102void
52vpn::script_init_env () 103vpn::script_init_env ()
53{ 104{
54 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 105 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
55 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 106 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
56 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 107 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
57 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 108 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
58 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 109 mtu -= mtu % BLOCK_SIZE (CIPHER); // round
59 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 110 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
60 111
61 char *env; 112 char *env;
62 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env); 113 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
63 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env); 114 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
75 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id); 126 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
76 (*c)->script_init_env (ext); 127 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
77 } 128 }
78} 129}
79 130
131inline const char *
80const char *vpn::script_if_init () 132vpn::script_if_init ()
81{ 133{
82 script_init_env (); 134 script_init_env ();
83 135
84 return tap->if_up (); 136 return tap->if_up ();
85} 137}
86 138
139inline const char *
87const char *vpn::script_if_up () 140vpn::script_if_up ()
88{ 141{
89 script_init_env (); 142 script_init_env ();
90 143
91 char *filename; 144 return conf.config_filename (::conf.script_if_up, "if-up");
92 asprintf (&filename, 145}
93 "%s/%s",
94 confbase,
95 ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up");
96 146
97 return filename; 147int
148vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
149{
150 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
151
152 if (fd < 0)
153 {
154 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
155 return fd;
156 }
157
158 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
159 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
160
161#ifdef SO_MARK
162 if (::conf.nfmark)
163 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
164 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
165#endif
166
167 return fd;
98} 168}
99 169
100int 170int
101vpn::setup () 171vpn::setup ()
102{ 172{
173 int success = 0;
174
175 ipv4_tos = -1;
103 ipv4_fd = -1; 176 ipv4_fd = -1;
104 177
105 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 178 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
106 { 179 {
107 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 180 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
108 181
109 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 182 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
110 return -1; 183 return -1;
111
112 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
113 184
114#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 185#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
115 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 186 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
116 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 187 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
117 // fragment for me sometimes. 188 // fragment for me sometimes.
123 194
124 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 195 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
125 196
126 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 197 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
127 { 198 {
128 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 199 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
129 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 200 return -1;
130 } 201 }
131 202
132 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 203 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
204 ++success;
133 } 205 }
206 else
207 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
134 208
209 udpv4_tos = -1;
135 udpv4_fd = -1; 210 udpv4_fd = -1;
136 211
137 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 212 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
138 { 213 {
139 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 214 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
140 215
141 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 216 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
142 return -1; 217 return -1;
143
144 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
145 218
146 // standard daemon practise... 219 // standard daemon practise...
147 { 220 {
148 int oval = 1; 221 int oval = 1;
149 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 222 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
161 234
162 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 235 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
163 236
164 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 237 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
165 { 238 {
166 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 239 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
167 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 240 return -1;
168 } 241 }
169 242
170 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 243 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
244 ++success;
171 } 245 }
246 else
247 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
172 248
249 icmpv4_tos = -1;
173 icmpv4_fd = -1; 250 icmpv4_fd = -1;
174 251
175#if ENABLE_ICMP 252#if ENABLE_ICMP
176 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 253 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
177 { 254 {
178 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 255 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
179 256
180 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 257 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
181 return -1; 258 return -1;
182
183 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
184 259
185#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 260#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
186 { 261 {
187 icmp_filter oval; 262 icmp_filter oval;
188 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 263 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
205 280
206 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 281 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
207 282
208 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 283 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
209 { 284 {
210 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 285 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
211 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 286 return -1;
212 } 287 }
213 288
214 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 289 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
290 ++success;
215 } 291 }
216#endif 292#endif
217 293
218 tcpv4_fd = -1; 294 tcpv4_fd = -1;
219 295
220#if ENABLE_TCP 296#if ENABLE_TCP
221 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 297 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
222 { 298 {
223 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 299 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
224 300
225 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 301 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
226 return -1; 302 return -1;
227 303
228 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
229
230 // standard daemon practise... 304 // standard daemon practise...
231 { 305 {
232 int oval = 1; 306 int oval = 1;
233 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 307 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
234 } 308 }
235 309
236 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 310 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
237 311
238 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 312 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
239 { 313 {
240 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 314 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
241 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 315 return -1;
242 } 316 }
243 317
244 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 318 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
245 { 319 {
246 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 320 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
247 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 321 return -1;
248 } 322 }
249 323
250 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 324 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
325 ++success;
251 } 326 }
327 else
328 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
252#endif 329#endif
330
331 dnsv4_tos = -1;
332 dnsv4_fd = -1;
253 333
254#if ENABLE_DNS 334#if ENABLE_DNS
255 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4) 335 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
256 { 336 {
257 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4); 337 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
258 338
259 dnsv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 339 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
260 340
261 if (dnsv4_fd < 0) 341 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
262 return -1; 342 return -1;
263 343
264# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 344# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
281 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0, 361 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
282 PROT_DNSv4); 362 PROT_DNSv4);
283 363
284 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 364 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
285 { 365 {
286 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 366 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
287 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 367 return -1;
288 } 368 }
289 369
290 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 370 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
371 ++success;
291 } 372 }
292#endif 373#endif
293 374
294 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 375 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
376
377 if (!success)
378 {
379 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
380 return -1;
381 }
295 382
296 reconnect_all (); 383 reconnect_all ();
297 384
298 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 385 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
299 386
300 tap = new tap_device (); 387 tap = new tap_device ();
301 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 388 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
302 { 389 {
303 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 390 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
304 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 391 return -1;
305 } 392 }
306 393
394 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
395
396 run_script_cb cb;
397 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
398
307 if (tap->if_up () && 399 if (tap->if_up () &&
308 !run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_init), true)) 400 !run_script (cb, true))
309 { 401 {
310 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed, exiting."), 402 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
311 tap->if_up ()); 403 tap->if_up ());
312 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 404 return -1;
313 }
314
315 if (!run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true))
316 { 405 }
406
407 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
408 if (!run_script (cb, true))
409 {
317 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed, exiting.")); 410 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
318 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 411 return -1;
319 } 412 }
320 413
321 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EVENT_READ); 414 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
322 415
323 return 0; 416 return 0;
417}
418
419bool
420vpn::drop_privileges ()
421{
422 if (::conf.change_root)
423 {
424 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
425 {
426 char dir [L_tmpnam];
427 if (!tmpnam (dir))
428 {
429 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
430 return false;
431 }
432
433 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
434 {
435 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root directory."));
436 return false;
437 }
438
439 if (chdir (dir))
440 {
441 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
442 return false;
443 }
444
445 if (rmdir (dir))
446 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
447 }
448 else
449 {
450 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
451 {
452 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
453 return false;
454 }
455 }
456
457 if (chroot ("."))
458 {
459 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
460 return false;
461 }
462
463 if (chdir ("/"))
464 {
465 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
466 return false;
467 }
468 }
469
470 if (::conf.change_gid)
471 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
472 {
473 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
474 return false;
475 }
476
477 if (::conf.change_uid)
478 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
479 {
480 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
481 return false;
482 }
483
484 return true;
324} 485}
325 486
326bool 487bool
327vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 488vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
328{ 489{
329#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 490 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
330 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
331#endif
332 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 491 xsendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
333 492
334 return true; 493 return true;
335} 494}
336 495
337static u16 496static u16
359 518
360#if ENABLE_ICMP 519#if ENABLE_ICMP
361bool 520bool
362vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 521vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
363{ 522{
364#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
365 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
366#endif
367
368 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 523 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
369 524
370 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 525 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
371 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 526 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
372 hdr->code = 255; 527 hdr->code = 255;
373 hdr->checksum = 0; 528 hdr->checksum = 0;
374 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 529 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
375 530
531 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
376 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 532 xsendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
377 533
378 return true; 534 return true;
379} 535}
380#endif 536#endif
381 537
382bool 538bool
383vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 539vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
384{ 540{
385#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 541 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
386 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
387#endif
388 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 542 xsendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
389 543
390 return true; 544 return true;
391} 545}
392 546
393void 547void
403 { 557 {
404 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 558 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
405 // we have to connect to all hosts... 559 // we have to connect to all hosts...
406 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 560 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
407 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 561 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
408 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 562 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
409 } 563 }
410} 564}
411 565
412void 566void
413vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 567vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
414{ 568{
415 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 569 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
416 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 570 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
417 571
418 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 572 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
419 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 573 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
420 574
421 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 575 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
422 || dst > conns.size () 576 || dst > conns.size ()
423 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 577 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
424 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 578 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
425 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
426 else if (dst > conns.size ())
427 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
428 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 579 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
429 else 580 else
430 { 581 {
431 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 582 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
432 583
433 if (dst == 0) 584 if (dst == 0)
434 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 585 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
435 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 586 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
436 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 587 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
437 { 588 {
438 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 589 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
439 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 590 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
440 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 591 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
441 else 592 else
442 slog (L_WARN, 593 slog (L_WARN,
443 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 594 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
444 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 595 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
445 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 596 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
446 } 597 }
447 else 598 else
448 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 599 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
453vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 604vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
454{ 605{
455 switch (si.prot) 606 switch (si.prot)
456 { 607 {
457 case PROT_IPv4: 608 case PROT_IPv4:
458 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 609 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
610
459 case PROT_UDPv4: 611 case PROT_UDPv4:
460 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 612 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
613
461#if ENABLE_TCP 614#if ENABLE_TCP
462 case PROT_TCPv4: 615 case PROT_TCPv4:
463 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 616 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
464#endif 617#endif
465#if ENABLE_ICMP 618#if ENABLE_ICMP
466 case PROT_ICMPv4: 619 case PROT_ICMPv4:
467 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 620 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
468#endif 621#endif
469#if ENABLE_DNS 622#if ENABLE_DNS
470 case PROT_DNSv4: 623 case PROT_DNSv4:
471 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 624 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
472#endif 625#endif
473
474 default: 626 default:
475 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si); 627 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
476 } 628 }
477 629
478 return false; 630 return false;
479} 631}
480 632
481void 633inline void
482vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 634vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
483{ 635{
484 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 636 if (revents & EV_READ)
485 { 637 {
486 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 638 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
487 struct sockaddr_in sa; 639 struct sockaddr_in sa;
488 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 640 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
489 int len; 641 int len;
495 if (len > 0) 647 if (len > 0)
496 { 648 {
497 pkt->len = len; 649 pkt->len = len;
498 650
499 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends 651 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
500 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD); 652 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
501 653
502 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 654 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
503 } 655 }
504 else 656 else
505 { 657 {
506 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 658 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
507 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 659 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
508 } 660 }
509 661
510 delete pkt; 662 delete pkt;
511 } 663 }
512 else 664 else
513 { 665 {
514 slog (L_ERR, 666 slog (L_ERR,
515 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 667 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
516 revents); 668 revents);
517 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 669 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
518 } 670 }
519} 671}
520 672
521#if ENABLE_ICMP 673#if ENABLE_ICMP
522void 674inline void
523vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 675vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
524{ 676{
525 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 677 if (revents & EV_READ)
526 { 678 {
527 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 679 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
528 struct sockaddr_in sa; 680 struct sockaddr_in sa;
529 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 681 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
530 int len; 682 int len;
542 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 694 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
543 && hdr->code == 255) 695 && hdr->code == 255)
544 { 696 {
545 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 697 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
546 // this is slow, but... 698 // this is slow, but...
547 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 699 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
548 700
549 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 701 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
550 } 702 }
551 } 703 }
552 else 704 else
553 { 705 {
554 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 706 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
555 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 707 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
556 } 708 }
557 709
558 delete pkt; 710 delete pkt;
559 } 711 }
560 else 712 else
561 { 713 {
562 slog (L_ERR, 714 slog (L_ERR,
563 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 715 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
564 revents); 716 revents);
565 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 717 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
566 } 718 }
567} 719}
568#endif 720#endif
569 721
570void 722inline void
571vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 723vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
572{ 724{
573 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 725 if (revents & EV_READ)
574 { 726 {
575 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 727 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
576 struct sockaddr_in sa; 728 struct sockaddr_in sa;
577 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 729 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
578 int len; 730 int len;
588 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 740 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
589 } 741 }
590 else 742 else
591 { 743 {
592 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 744 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
593 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 745 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
594 } 746 }
595 747
596 delete pkt; 748 delete pkt;
597 } 749 }
598 else 750 else
599 { 751 {
600 slog (L_ERR, 752 slog (L_ERR,
601 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 753 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
602 revents); 754 revents);
603 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 755 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
604 } 756 }
605} 757}
606 758
607void 759inline void
608vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 760vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
609{ 761{
610 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 762 if (revents & EV_READ)
611 { 763 {
612 /* process data */ 764 /* process data */
613 tap_packet *pkt; 765 tap_packet *pkt;
614 766
615 pkt = tap->recv (); 767 pkt = tap->recv ();
644 } 796 }
645 else 797 else
646 abort (); 798 abort ();
647} 799}
648 800
649void 801inline void
650vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 802vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
651{ 803{
652 if (events) 804 if (events)
653 { 805 {
654 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 806 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
655 { 807 {
656 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 808 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
657 809
658 shutdown_all (); 810 shutdown_all ();
659 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename); 811 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
660 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 812 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
661 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); 813 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
662 } 814 }
663 815
664 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 816 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
665 { 817 {
666 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 818 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
667 819
668 reconnect_all (); 820 reconnect_all ();
669 } 821 }
670 822
671 events = 0; 823 events = 0;
687 839
688 conns.clear (); 840 conns.clear ();
689 841
690 connection_init (); 842 connection_init ();
691 843
692 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 844 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
693 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 845 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
694 { 846
695 connection *conn = new connection (this, *i); 847 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
696 conns.push_back (conn);
697 conn->establish_connection (); 848 (*c)->establish_connection ();
698 }
699} 849}
700 850
701connection *vpn::find_router () 851bool
852vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
702{ 853{
703 u32 prio = 1; 854 return src != dst
855 && src->may_direct (dst)
856 && dst->may_direct (src)
857 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
858 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
859}
860
861// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
862// from THISNODE to dst
863connection *
864vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
865{
704 connection *router = 0; 866 connection *router = 0;
705 867
868 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
869 // regardless of any other considerations.
870 {
871 u32 prio = 1;
872
873 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
874 {
875 connection *c = *i;
876
877 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
878 && c->conf != THISNODE
879 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
880 && c->ictx && c->octx)
881 {
882 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
883 router = c;
884 }
885 }
886 }
887
888 if (router)
889 return router;
890
891 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
892 {
893 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
894
895 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
896 {
897 connection *c = *i;
898
899 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
900 && c != dst
901 && c->conf != THISNODE
902 && c->ictx && c->octx)
903 {
904 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
905 router = c;
906 }
907 }
908 }
909
910 return router;
911}
912
913void
914vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
915{
706 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 916 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
707 { 917 {
708 connection *c = *i; 918 connection *o = *i;
709 919
710 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 920 if (o->si.valid ()
711 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 921 && c->si != o->si
712 && c->ictx && c->octx 922 && c == find_router_for (o)
713 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 923 && !can_direct (THISNODE, o->conf))
714 {
715 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
716 router = c;
717 } 924 {
925 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
926 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
927 o->rekey ();
928 }
718 } 929 }
719
720 return router;
721} 930}
722 931
932void
723void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 933vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
724{ 934{
725 connection *c = find_router (); 935 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
726 936
727 if (c) 937 if (r)
938 {
939 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
940 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
728 c->send_connect_request (id); 941 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
942 }
729 else 943 else
730 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 944 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
731 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 945 c->conf->nodename);
732 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
733 (*i)->establish_connection ();
734} 946}
735 947
736void 948void
737connection::dump_status () 949connection::dump_status ()
738{ 950{
739 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 951 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
740 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 952 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
741 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 953 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
742 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 954 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
743 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 955 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
744 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
745 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
746} 956}
747 957
748void 958void
749vpn::dump_status () 959vpn::dump_status ()
750{ 960{
751 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 961 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
752 962
753 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 963 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
754 (*c)->dump_status (); 964 (*c)->dump_status ();
755 965
756 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 966 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
757} 967}
758 968
759vpn::vpn (void) 969vpn::vpn (void)
970{
760: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 971 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
761, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 972 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
762, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 973 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
763#if ENABLE_TCP 974#if ENABLE_TCP
764, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 975 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
765#endif 976#endif
766#if ENABLE_ICMP 977#if ENABLE_ICMP
767, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 978 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
768#endif 979#endif
769#if ENABLE_DNS 980#if ENABLE_DNS
770, dnsv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::dnsv4_ev) 981 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
771#endif 982#endif
772, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 983 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
773{
774} 984}
775 985
776vpn::~vpn () 986vpn::~vpn ()
777{ 987{
778} 988}

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