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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.36 by pcg, Fri Apr 8 16:48:16 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.70 by root, Thu Oct 6 03:03:09 2022 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de> 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011,2013 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
4 4
5 This file is part of GVPE. 5 This file is part of GVPE.
6 6
7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
10 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
11 11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
15 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
16 16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 along with gvpe; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
20*/ 30*/
21 31
22#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
23 33
24#include <list> 34#include <list>
28#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
29 39
30#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
32#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
34#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
35#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
36#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
37#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
42 53
43#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
44#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
45#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
46 57
58using namespace std;
59
47vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...) 60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
48 61
49///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
63
64// hopefully temporary workaround for rare buffer full conditions
65// if it happens, usually instantly retrying or retrying ~5ms later
66// is good enough with current network technologies/kernels
67
68static ssize_t
69xsendto (int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
70 const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
71{
72 ssize_t res;
73
74 for (int retry = 0; retry <= 13; ++retry) // ~100ms
75 {
76 res = sendto (fd, buf, len, flags, sa, salen);
77
78 if (res >= 0 || errno != ENOBUFS)
79 break;
80
81 struct timespec ts = { 0, 1000 * retry };
82 nanosleep (&ts, 0);
83 }
84
85 return res;
86}
87
88/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
89
90static void inline
91set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
92{
93#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
94 if (tos_prev == tos)
95 return;
96
97 tos_prev = tos;
98 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
99#endif
100}
50 101
51void 102void
52vpn::script_init_env () 103vpn::script_init_env ()
53{ 104{
54 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 105 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
55 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 106 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
56 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 107 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
57 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 108 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
58 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 109 mtu -= mtu % BLOCK_SIZE (CIPHER); // round
59 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 110 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
60 111
61 char *env; 112 char *env;
62 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env); 113 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
63 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env); 114 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
75 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id); 126 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
76 (*c)->script_init_env (ext); 127 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
77 } 128 }
78} 129}
79 130
131inline const char *
80const char *vpn::script_if_init () 132vpn::script_if_init ()
81{ 133{
82 script_init_env (); 134 script_init_env ();
83 135
84 return tap->if_up (); 136 return tap->if_up ();
85} 137}
86 138
139inline const char *
87const char *vpn::script_if_up () 140vpn::script_if_up ()
88{ 141{
89 script_init_env (); 142 script_init_env ();
90 143
91 char *filename; 144 return conf.config_filename (::conf.script_if_up, "if-up");
92 asprintf (&filename, 145}
93 "%s/%s",
94 confbase,
95 ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up");
96 146
97 return filename; 147int
148vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
149{
150 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
151
152 if (fd < 0)
153 {
154 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
155 return fd;
156 }
157
158 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
159 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
160
161#ifdef SO_MARK
162 if (::conf.nfmark)
163 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
164 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
165#endif
166
167 return fd;
98} 168}
99 169
100int 170int
101vpn::setup () 171vpn::setup ()
102{ 172{
173 int success = 0;
174
175 ipv4_tos = -1;
103 ipv4_fd = -1; 176 ipv4_fd = -1;
104 177
105 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 178 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
106 { 179 {
107 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 180 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
108 181
109 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 182 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
110 return -1; 183 return -1;
111
112 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
113 184
114#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 185#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
115 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 186 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
116 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 187 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
117 // fragment for me sometimes. 188 // fragment for me sometimes.
123 194
124 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 195 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
125 196
126 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 197 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
127 { 198 {
128 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 199 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
129 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 200 return -1;
130 } 201 }
131 202
132 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 203 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
204 ++success;
133 } 205 }
206 else
207 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
134 208
209 udpv4_tos = -1;
135 udpv4_fd = -1; 210 udpv4_fd = -1;
136 211
137 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 212 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
138 { 213 {
139 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 214 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
140 215
141 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 216 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
142 return -1; 217 return -1;
143
144 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
145 218
146 // standard daemon practise... 219 // standard daemon practise...
147 { 220 {
148 int oval = 1; 221 int oval = 1;
149 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 222 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
161 234
162 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 235 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
163 236
164 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 237 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
165 { 238 {
166 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 239 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
167 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 240 return -1;
168 } 241 }
169 242
170 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 243 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
244 ++success;
171 } 245 }
246 else
247 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
172 248
249 icmpv4_tos = -1;
173 icmpv4_fd = -1; 250 icmpv4_fd = -1;
174 251
175#if ENABLE_ICMP 252#if ENABLE_ICMP
176 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 253 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
177 { 254 {
178 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 255 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
179 256
180 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 257 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
181 return -1; 258 return -1;
182 259
183 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
184
185#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 260#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
186 { 261 {
187 icmp_filter oval; 262 icmp_filter oval;
188 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 263 oval.data = 0;
189 if (::conf.icmp_type < 32) 264 if (::conf.icmp_type < 32)
190 oval.data &= ~(1 << ::conf.icmp_type); 265 oval.data |= 1 << ::conf.icmp_type;
266 oval.data = ~oval.data;
191 267
192 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_RAW, ICMP_FILTER, &oval, sizeof oval); 268 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_RAW, ICMP_FILTER, &oval, sizeof oval);
193 } 269 }
194#endif 270#endif
195 271
205 281
206 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 282 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
207 283
208 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 284 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
209 { 285 {
210 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 286 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
211 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 287 return -1;
212 } 288 }
213 289
214 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 290 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
291 ++success;
215 } 292 }
216#endif 293#endif
217 294
218 tcpv4_fd = -1; 295 tcpv4_fd = -1;
219 296
220#if ENABLE_TCP 297#if ENABLE_TCP
221 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 298 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
222 { 299 {
223 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 300 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
224 301
225 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 302 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
226 return -1; 303 return -1;
227 304
228 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
229
230 // standard daemon practise... 305 // standard daemon practise...
231 { 306 {
232 int oval = 1; 307 int oval = 1;
233 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 308 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
234 } 309 }
235 310
236 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 311 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
237 312
238 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 313 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
239 { 314 {
240 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 315 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
241 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 316 return -1;
242 } 317 }
243 318
244 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 319 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
245 { 320 {
246 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 321 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
247 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 322 return -1;
248 } 323 }
249 324
250 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 325 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
326 ++success;
251 } 327 }
328 else
329 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
252#endif 330#endif
331
332 dnsv4_tos = -1;
333 dnsv4_fd = -1;
253 334
254#if ENABLE_DNS 335#if ENABLE_DNS
255 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4) 336 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
256 { 337 {
257 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4); 338 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
258 339
259 dnsv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 340 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
260 341
261 if (dnsv4_fd < 0) 342 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
262 return -1; 343 return -1;
263 344
264# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 345# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
281 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0, 362 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
282 PROT_DNSv4); 363 PROT_DNSv4);
283 364
284 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 365 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
285 { 366 {
286 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 367 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
287 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 368 return -1;
288 } 369 }
289 370
290 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 371 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
372 ++success;
291 } 373 }
292#endif 374#endif
293 375
294 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 376 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
377
378 if (!success)
379 {
380 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
381 return -1;
382 }
295 383
296 reconnect_all (); 384 reconnect_all ();
297 385
298 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 386 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
299 387
300 tap = new tap_device (); 388 tap = new tap_device ();
301 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 389 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
302 { 390 {
303 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 391 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
304 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 392 return -1;
305 } 393 }
306 394
395 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
396
397 run_script_cb cb;
398 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
399
307 if (tap->if_up () && 400 if (tap->if_up () &&
308 !run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_init), true)) 401 !run_script (cb, true))
309 { 402 {
310 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed, exiting."), 403 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
311 tap->if_up ()); 404 tap->if_up ());
312 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 405 return -1;
313 }
314
315 if (!run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true))
316 { 406 }
407
408 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
409 if (!run_script (cb, true))
410 {
317 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed, exiting.")); 411 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
318 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 412 return -1;
319 } 413 }
320 414
321 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EVENT_READ); 415 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
322 416
323 return 0; 417 return 0;
418}
419
420bool
421vpn::drop_privileges ()
422{
423 if (::conf.change_root)
424 {
425 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
426 {
427 char dir [L_tmpnam];
428 if (!tmpnam (dir))
429 {
430 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
431 return false;
432 }
433
434 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
435 {
436 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root directory."));
437 return false;
438 }
439
440 if (chdir (dir))
441 {
442 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
443 return false;
444 }
445
446 if (rmdir (dir))
447 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
448 }
449 else
450 {
451 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
452 {
453 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
454 return false;
455 }
456 }
457
458 if (chroot ("."))
459 {
460 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
461 return false;
462 }
463
464 if (chdir ("/"))
465 {
466 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
467 return false;
468 }
469 }
470
471 if (::conf.change_gid)
472 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
473 {
474 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
475 return false;
476 }
477
478 if (::conf.change_uid)
479 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
480 {
481 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
482 return false;
483 }
484
485 return true;
324} 486}
325 487
326bool 488bool
327vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 489vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
328{ 490{
329#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 491 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
330 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
331#endif
332 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 492 xsendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
333 493
334 return true; 494 return true;
335} 495}
336 496
337static u16 497static u16
359 519
360#if ENABLE_ICMP 520#if ENABLE_ICMP
361bool 521bool
362vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 522vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
363{ 523{
364#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
365 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
366#endif
367
368 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 524 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
369 525
370 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 526 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
371 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 527 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
372 hdr->code = 255; 528 hdr->code = 255;
373 hdr->checksum = 0; 529 hdr->checksum = 0;
374 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 530 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
375 531
532 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
376 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 533 xsendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
377 534
378 return true; 535 return true;
379} 536}
380#endif 537#endif
381 538
382bool 539bool
383vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 540vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
384{ 541{
385#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 542 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
386 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
387#endif
388 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 543 xsendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
389 544
390 return true; 545 return true;
391} 546}
392 547
393void 548void
403 { 558 {
404 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 559 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
405 // we have to connect to all hosts... 560 // we have to connect to all hosts...
406 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 561 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
407 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 562 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
408 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 563 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
409 } 564 }
410} 565}
411 566
412void 567void
413vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 568vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
414{ 569{
415 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 570 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
416 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 571 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
417 572
418 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 573 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
419 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 574 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
420 575
421 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 576 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
422 || dst > conns.size () 577 || dst > conns.size ()
423 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 578 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
424 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 579 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
425 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
426 else if (dst > conns.size ())
427 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
428 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 580 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
429 else 581 else
430 { 582 {
431 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 583 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
432 584
433 if (dst == 0) 585 if (dst == 0)
434 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 586 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
435 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 587 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
436 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 588 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
437 { 589 {
438 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 590 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
439 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 591 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
440 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 592 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
441 else 593 else
442 slog (L_WARN, 594 slog (L_WARN,
443 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 595 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
444 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 596 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
445 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 597 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
446 } 598 }
447 else 599 else
448 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 600 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
453vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 605vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
454{ 606{
455 switch (si.prot) 607 switch (si.prot)
456 { 608 {
457 case PROT_IPv4: 609 case PROT_IPv4:
458 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 610 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
611
459 case PROT_UDPv4: 612 case PROT_UDPv4:
460 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 613 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
614
461#if ENABLE_TCP 615#if ENABLE_TCP
462 case PROT_TCPv4: 616 case PROT_TCPv4:
463 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 617 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
464#endif 618#endif
465#if ENABLE_ICMP 619#if ENABLE_ICMP
466 case PROT_ICMPv4: 620 case PROT_ICMPv4:
467 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 621 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
468#endif 622#endif
469#if ENABLE_DNS 623#if ENABLE_DNS
470 case PROT_DNSv4: 624 case PROT_DNSv4:
471 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 625 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
472#endif 626#endif
473
474 default: 627 default:
475 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si); 628 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
476 } 629 }
477 630
478 return false; 631 return false;
479} 632}
480 633
481void 634inline void
482vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 635vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
483{ 636{
484 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 637 if (revents & EV_READ)
485 { 638 {
486 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 639 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
487 struct sockaddr_in sa; 640 struct sockaddr_in sa;
488 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 641 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
489 int len; 642 int len;
495 if (len > 0) 648 if (len > 0)
496 { 649 {
497 pkt->len = len; 650 pkt->len = len;
498 651
499 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends 652 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
500 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD); 653 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
501 654
502 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 655 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
503 } 656 }
504 else 657 else
505 { 658 {
506 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 659 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
507 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 660 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
508 } 661 }
509 662
510 delete pkt; 663 delete pkt;
511 } 664 }
512 else 665 else
513 { 666 {
514 slog (L_ERR, 667 slog (L_ERR,
515 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 668 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
516 revents); 669 revents);
517 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 670 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
518 } 671 }
519} 672}
520 673
521#if ENABLE_ICMP 674#if ENABLE_ICMP
522void 675inline void
523vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 676vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
524{ 677{
525 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 678 if (revents & EV_READ)
526 { 679 {
527 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 680 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
528 struct sockaddr_in sa; 681 struct sockaddr_in sa;
529 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 682 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
530 int len; 683 int len;
542 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 695 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
543 && hdr->code == 255) 696 && hdr->code == 255)
544 { 697 {
545 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 698 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
546 // this is slow, but... 699 // this is slow, but...
547 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 700 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
548 701
549 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 702 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
550 } 703 }
551 } 704 }
552 else 705 else
553 { 706 {
554 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 707 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
555 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 708 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
556 } 709 }
557 710
558 delete pkt; 711 delete pkt;
559 } 712 }
560 else 713 else
561 { 714 {
562 slog (L_ERR, 715 slog (L_ERR,
563 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 716 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
564 revents); 717 revents);
565 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 718 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
566 } 719 }
567} 720}
568#endif 721#endif
569 722
570void 723inline void
571vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 724vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
572{ 725{
573 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 726 if (revents & EV_READ)
574 { 727 {
575 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 728 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
576 struct sockaddr_in sa; 729 struct sockaddr_in sa;
577 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 730 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
578 int len; 731 int len;
588 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 741 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
589 } 742 }
590 else 743 else
591 { 744 {
592 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 745 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
593 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 746 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
594 } 747 }
595 748
596 delete pkt; 749 delete pkt;
597 } 750 }
598 else 751 else
599 { 752 {
600 slog (L_ERR, 753 slog (L_ERR,
601 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 754 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
602 revents); 755 revents);
603 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 756 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
604 } 757 }
605} 758}
606 759
607void 760inline void
608vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 761vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
609{ 762{
610 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 763 if (revents & EV_READ)
611 { 764 {
612 /* process data */ 765 /* process data */
613 tap_packet *pkt; 766 tap_packet *pkt;
614 767
615 pkt = tap->recv (); 768 pkt = tap->recv ();
644 } 797 }
645 else 798 else
646 abort (); 799 abort ();
647} 800}
648 801
649void 802inline void
650vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 803vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
651{ 804{
652 if (events) 805 if (events)
653 { 806 {
654 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 807 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
655 { 808 {
656 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 809 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
657 810
658 shutdown_all (); 811 shutdown_all ();
659 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename); 812 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
660 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 813 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
661 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); 814 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
662 } 815 }
663 816
664 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 817 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
665 { 818 {
666 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 819 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
667 820
668 reconnect_all (); 821 reconnect_all ();
669 } 822 }
670 823
671 events = 0; 824 events = 0;
687 840
688 conns.clear (); 841 conns.clear ();
689 842
690 connection_init (); 843 connection_init ();
691 844
692 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 845 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
693 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 846 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
694 { 847
695 connection *conn = new connection (this, *i); 848 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
696 conns.push_back (conn);
697 conn->establish_connection (); 849 (*c)->establish_connection ();
698 }
699} 850}
700 851
701connection *vpn::find_router () 852bool
853vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
702{ 854{
703 u32 prio = 1; 855 return src != dst
856 && src->may_direct (dst)
857 && dst->may_direct (src)
858 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
859 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
860}
861
862// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
863// from THISNODE to dst
864connection *
865vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
866{
704 connection *router = 0; 867 connection *router = 0;
705 868
869 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
870 // regardless of any other considerations.
871 {
872 u32 prio = 1;
873
874 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
875 {
876 connection *c = *i;
877
878 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
879 && c->conf != THISNODE
880 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
881 && c->ictx && c->octx)
882 {
883 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
884 router = c;
885 }
886 }
887 }
888
889 if (router)
890 return router;
891
892 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
893 {
894 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
895
896 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
897 {
898 connection *c = *i;
899
900 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
901 && c != dst
902 && c->conf != THISNODE
903 && c->ictx && c->octx)
904 {
905 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
906 router = c;
907 }
908 }
909 }
910
911 return router;
912}
913
914void
915vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
916{
706 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 917 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
707 { 918 {
708 connection *c = *i; 919 connection *o = *i;
709 920
710 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 921 if (o->si.valid ()
711 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 922 && c->si != o->si
712 && c->ictx && c->octx 923 && c == find_router_for (o)
713 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 924 && !can_direct (THISNODE, o->conf))
714 {
715 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
716 router = c;
717 } 925 {
926 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
927 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
928 o->rekey ();
929 }
718 } 930 }
719
720 return router;
721} 931}
722 932
933void
723void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 934vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
724{ 935{
725 connection *c = find_router (); 936 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
726 937
727 if (c) 938 if (r)
939 {
940 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
941 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
728 c->send_connect_request (id); 942 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
943 }
729 else 944 else
730 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 945 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
731 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 946 c->conf->nodename);
732 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
733 (*i)->establish_connection ();
734} 947}
735 948
736void 949void
737connection::dump_status () 950connection::dump_status ()
738{ 951{
739 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 952 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
740 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 953 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
741 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 954 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
742 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 955 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
743 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 956 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
744 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
745 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
746} 957}
747 958
748void 959void
749vpn::dump_status () 960vpn::dump_status ()
750{ 961{
751 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 962 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
752 963
753 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 964 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
754 (*c)->dump_status (); 965 (*c)->dump_status ();
755 966
756 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 967 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
757} 968}
758 969
759vpn::vpn (void) 970vpn::vpn (void)
971{
760: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 972 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
761, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 973 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
762, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 974 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
763#if ENABLE_TCP 975#if ENABLE_TCP
764, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 976 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
765#endif 977#endif
766#if ENABLE_ICMP 978#if ENABLE_ICMP
767, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 979 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
768#endif 980#endif
769#if ENABLE_DNS 981#if ENABLE_DNS
770, dnsv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::dnsv4_ev) 982 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
771#endif 983#endif
772, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 984 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
773{
774} 985}
775 986
776vpn::~vpn () 987vpn::~vpn ()
777{ 988{
778} 989}

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