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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.14 by pcg, Tue Oct 14 03:22:09 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.65 by root, Tue Jul 16 16:44:37 2013 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011,2013 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
3 4
5 This file is part of GVPE.
6
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
7 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
8 11
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
12 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
13 16
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
17*/ 30*/
18 31
19#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
20 33
21#include <list> 34#include <list>
22 35
36#include <cstdio>
37#include <cstring>
23#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
24#include <cstring>
25#include <cstdio>
26 39
27#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
29#include <sys/poll.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
32#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
33#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
36#include <netinet/in.h> 49
37#include <arpa/inet.h> 50#include "netcompat.h"
38#include <net/if.h>
39#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_SYSTM_H
40# include <netinet/in_systm.h>
41#endif
42#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IP_H
43# include <netinet/ip.h>
44#endif
45#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H
46# include <netinet/tcp.h>
47#endif
48#if ENABLE_ICMP
49# include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
50#endif
51 51
52#include "pidfile.h" 52#include "pidfile.h"
53 53
54#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
55#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
56#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
57 57
58#if !defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IPPROTO_IP) 58using namespace std;
59# define SOL_IP IPPROTO_IP 59
60#endif 60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
61 61
62///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
63 63
64const char *vpn::script_if_up () 64static void inline
65set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
66{
67#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
68 if (tos_prev == tos)
69 return;
70
71 tos_prev = tos;
72 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
73#endif
74}
75
76void
77vpn::script_init_env ()
65{ 78{
66 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 79 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
67 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 80 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
68 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 81 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
69 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 82 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
70 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 83 mtu -= mtu % BLOCK_SIZE (CIPHER); // round
71 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 84 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
72 85
73 char *env; 86 char *env;
74 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); 87 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
75 putenv (env);
76 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
77 putenv (env);
78 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
79 putenv (env);
80 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); 88 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
81 putenv (env); 89 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
90 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
82 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); 91 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
83 putenv (env); 92 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
84 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 93 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
85 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
86 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
87 putenv (env);
88 94
95 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
96
97 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
98 {
99 char ext[16];
100 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
101 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
102 }
103}
104
105inline const char *
106vpn::script_if_init ()
107{
108 script_init_env ();
109
110 return tap->if_up ();
111}
112
113inline const char *
114vpn::script_if_up ()
115{
116 script_init_env ();
117
118 char *filename;
119 asprintf (&filename,
120 "%s/%s",
121 confbase,
89 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 122 ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up");
123
124 return filename;
125}
126
127int
128vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
129{
130 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
131
132 if (fd < 0)
133 {
134 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
135 return fd;
136 }
137
138 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
139 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
140
141#ifdef SO_MARK
142 if (::conf.nfmark)
143 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
144 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
145#endif
146
147 return fd;
90} 148}
91 149
92int 150int
93vpn::setup () 151vpn::setup ()
94{ 152{
153 int success = 0;
154
155 ipv4_tos = -1;
95 ipv4_fd = -1; 156 ipv4_fd = -1;
96 157
97 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 158 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
98 { 159 {
99 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 160 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
100 161
101 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 162 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
102 return -1; 163 return -1;
103
104 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
105 164
106#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 165#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
107 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 166 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
108 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 167 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
109 // fragment for me sometimes. 168 // fragment for me sometimes.
115 174
116 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 175 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
117 176
118 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 177 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
119 { 178 {
120 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 179 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
121 exit (1); 180 return -1;
122 } 181 }
123 182
124 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN); 183 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
184 ++success;
125 } 185 }
186 else
187 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
126 188
189 udpv4_tos = -1;
127 udpv4_fd = -1; 190 udpv4_fd = -1;
128 191
129 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 192 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
130 { 193 {
131 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 194 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
132 195
133 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 196 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
134 return -1; 197 return -1;
135
136 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
137 198
138 // standard daemon practise... 199 // standard daemon practise...
139 { 200 {
140 int oval = 1; 201 int oval = 1;
141 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 202 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
153 214
154 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 215 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
155 216
156 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 217 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
157 { 218 {
158 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 219 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
159 exit (1); 220 return -1;
160 } 221 }
161 222
162 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN); 223 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
224 ++success;
163 } 225 }
226 else
227 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
164 228
229 icmpv4_tos = -1;
165 icmpv4_fd = -1; 230 icmpv4_fd = -1;
166 231
167#if ENABLE_ICMP 232#if ENABLE_ICMP
168 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 233 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
169 { 234 {
170 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 235 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
171 236
172 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 237 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
173 return -1; 238 return -1;
174
175 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
176 239
177#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 240#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
178 { 241 {
179 icmp_filter oval; 242 icmp_filter oval;
180 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 243 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
189 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 252 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
190 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 253 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
191 // fragment for me sometimes. 254 // fragment for me sometimes.
192 { 255 {
193 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 256 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
194 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 257 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
195 } 258 }
196#endif 259#endif
197 260
198 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 261 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
199 262
200 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 263 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
201 { 264 {
202 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 265 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
203 exit (1); 266 return -1;
204 } 267 }
205 268
206 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, POLLIN); 269 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
270 ++success;
207 } 271 }
208#endif 272#endif
209 273
210 tcpv4_fd = -1; 274 tcpv4_fd = -1;
211 275
212#if ENABLE_TCP 276#if ENABLE_TCP
213 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 277 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
214 { 278 {
215 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 279 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
216 280
217 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 281 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
218 return -1; 282 return -1;
219 283
220 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
221
222 // standard daemon practise... 284 // standard daemon practise...
223 { 285 {
224 int oval = 1; 286 int oval = 1;
225 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 287 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
226 } 288 }
227 289
228 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 290 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
229 291
230 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 292 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
231 { 293 {
232 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 294 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
233 exit (1); 295 return -1;
234 } 296 }
235 297
236 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 298 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
237 { 299 {
238 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 300 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
239 exit (1); 301 return -1;
302 }
303
304 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
305 ++success;
306 }
307 else
308 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
309#endif
310
311 dnsv4_tos = -1;
312 dnsv4_fd = -1;
313
314#if ENABLE_DNS
315 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
316 {
317 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
318
319 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
320
321 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
322 return -1;
323
324# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
325 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
326 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
327 // fragment for me sometimes.
328 {
329 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
330 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
240 } 331 }
241
242 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
243 }
244#endif 332# endif
333
334 // standard daemon practise...
335 {
336 int oval = 1;
337 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
338 }
339
340 sockinfo si (THISNODE->dns_hostname,
341 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
342 PROT_DNSv4);
343
344 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
345 {
346 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
347 return -1;
348 }
349
350 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
351 ++success;
352 }
353#endif
354
355 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
356
357 if (!success)
358 {
359 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
360 return -1;
361 }
362
363 reconnect_all ();
364
365 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
245 366
246 tap = new tap_device (); 367 tap = new tap_device ();
247 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 368 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
248 { 369 {
249 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 370 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
250 exit (1); 371 return -1;
251 } 372 }
252 373
253 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 374 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
254 375
376 run_script_cb cb;
377 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
378
379 if (tap->if_up () &&
380 !run_script (cb, true))
381 {
382 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
383 tap->if_up ());
384 return -1;
385 }
386
387 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
388 if (!run_script (cb, true))
389 {
390 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
391 return -1;
392 }
393
255 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN); 394 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
256
257 reconnect_all ();
258 395
259 return 0; 396 return 0;
260} 397}
261 398
262// send a vpn packet out to other hosts
263bool 399bool
264vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 400vpn::drop_privileges ()
265{ 401{
266 switch (si.prot) 402 if (::conf.change_root)
403 {
404 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
405 {
406 char dir [L_tmpnam];
407 if (!tmpnam (dir))
408 {
409 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
410 return false;
411 }
412
413 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
414 {
415 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to crate anonymous root directory."));
416 return false;
417 }
418
419 if (chdir (dir))
420 {
421 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
422 return false;
423 }
424
425 if (rmdir (dir))
426 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
427 }
428 else
429 {
430 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
431 {
432 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
433 return false;
434 }
435 }
436
437 if (chroot ("."))
438 {
439 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
440 return false;
441 }
442
443 if (chdir ("/"))
444 {
445 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
446 return false;
447 }
448 }
449
450 if (::conf.change_gid)
451 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
267 { 452 {
268 case PROT_IPv4: 453 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
269 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
270
271 case PROT_UDPv4:
272 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
273
274#if ENABLE_TCP
275 case PROT_TCPv4:
276 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
277#endif
278
279#if ENABLE_ICMP
280 case PROT_ICMPv4:
281 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
282#endif
283
284 default:
285 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si);
286 return false; 454 return false;
287 } 455 }
456
457 if (::conf.change_uid)
458 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
459 {
460 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
461 return false;
462 }
463
464 return true;
288} 465}
289 466
290bool 467bool
291vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 468vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
292{ 469{
293#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 470 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
294 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
295#endif
296 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 471 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
297 472
298 return true; 473 return true;
299} 474}
300 475
320 495
321 return ~sum; 496 return ~sum;
322} 497}
323 498
324#if ENABLE_ICMP 499#if ENABLE_ICMP
325struct icmp_header {
326 u8 type;
327 u8 code;
328 u16 checksum;
329 union {
330 struct {
331 u16 id;
332 u16 sequence;
333 } echo;
334 u32 gateway;
335 struct {
336 u16 unused;
337 u16 mtu;
338 } frag;
339 } un;
340};
341
342bool 500bool
343vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 501vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
344{ 502{
345#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
346 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
347#endif
348
349 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 503 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
350 504
351 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 505 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
352 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 506 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
353 hdr->code = 255; 507 hdr->code = 255;
354 hdr->checksum = 0; 508 hdr->checksum = 0;
355 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 509 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
356 510
511 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
357 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 512 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
358 513
359 return true; 514 return true;
360} 515}
361#endif 516#endif
362 517
363bool 518bool
364vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 519vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
365{ 520{
366#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 521 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
367 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
368#endif
369 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 522 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
370 523
371 return true; 524 return true;
525}
526
527void
528vpn::inject_data_packet (tap_packet *pkt, int dst)
529{
530 if (dst)
531 {
532 // unicast
533 if (dst != THISNODE->id)
534 conns[dst - 1]->inject_data_packet (pkt);
535 }
536 else
537 {
538 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
539 // we have to connect to all hosts...
540 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
541 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
542 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
543 }
372} 544}
373 545
374void 546void
375vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 547vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
376{ 548{
377 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 549 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
378 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 550 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
379 551
380 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 552 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
381 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 553 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
382 554
383 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 555 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
384 || dst > conns.size () 556 || dst > conns.size ()
385 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 557 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
386 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 558 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
387 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
388 else if (dst > conns.size ())
389 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
390 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 559 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
391 else 560 else
392 { 561 {
393 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 562 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
394 563
395 if (dst == 0) 564 if (dst == 0)
396 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 565 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
397 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 566 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
398 else if (dst != 0 && dst != THISNODE->id) 567 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
399 { 568 {
400 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 569 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
401 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 570 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
402 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 571 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
403 else 572 else
404 slog (L_WARN, 573 slog (L_WARN,
405 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 574 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
406 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 575 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
407 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 576 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
408 } 577 }
409 else 578 else
410 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 579 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
411 } 580 }
412} 581}
413 582
414void 583bool
584vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
585{
586 switch (si.prot)
587 {
588 case PROT_IPv4:
589 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
590
591 case PROT_UDPv4:
592 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
593
594#if ENABLE_TCP
595 case PROT_TCPv4:
596 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
597#endif
598#if ENABLE_ICMP
599 case PROT_ICMPv4:
600 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
601#endif
602#if ENABLE_DNS
603 case PROT_DNSv4:
604 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
605#endif
606 default:
607 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
608 }
609
610 return false;
611}
612
613inline void
415vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 614vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
416{ 615{
417 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 616 if (revents & EV_READ)
418 { 617 {
419 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 618 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
420 struct sockaddr_in sa; 619 struct sockaddr_in sa;
421 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 620 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
422 int len; 621 int len;
427 626
428 if (len > 0) 627 if (len > 0)
429 { 628 {
430 pkt->len = len; 629 pkt->len = len;
431 630
432 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 631 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
433 // this is slow, but... 632 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
434 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD);
435 633
436 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 634 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
437 } 635 }
438 else 636 else
439 { 637 {
440 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 638 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
441 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 639 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
442 } 640 }
443 641
444 delete pkt; 642 delete pkt;
445 } 643 }
446 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
447 {
448 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
449 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
450 exit (1);
451 }
452 else 644 else
453 { 645 {
454 slog (L_ERR, 646 slog (L_ERR,
455 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 647 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
456 revents); 648 revents);
457 exit (1); 649 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
458 } 650 }
459} 651}
460 652
461#if ENABLE_ICMP 653#if ENABLE_ICMP
462void 654inline void
463vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 655vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
464{ 656{
465 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 657 if (revents & EV_READ)
466 { 658 {
467 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 659 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
468 struct sockaddr_in sa; 660 struct sockaddr_in sa;
469 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 661 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
470 int len; 662 int len;
482 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 674 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
483 && hdr->code == 255) 675 && hdr->code == 255)
484 { 676 {
485 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 677 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
486 // this is slow, but... 678 // this is slow, but...
487 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 679 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
488 680
489 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 681 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
490 } 682 }
491 } 683 }
492 else 684 else
493 { 685 {
494 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 686 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
495 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 687 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
496 } 688 }
497 689
498 delete pkt; 690 delete pkt;
499 } 691 }
500 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
501 {
502 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
503 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on icmpv4 fd, terminating."));
504 exit (1);
505 }
506 else 692 else
507 { 693 {
508 slog (L_ERR, 694 slog (L_ERR,
509 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 695 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
510 revents); 696 revents);
511 exit (1); 697 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
512 } 698 }
513} 699}
514#endif 700#endif
515 701
516void 702inline void
517vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 703vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
518{ 704{
519 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 705 if (revents & EV_READ)
520 { 706 {
521 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 707 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
522 struct sockaddr_in sa; 708 struct sockaddr_in sa;
523 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 709 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
524 int len; 710 int len;
534 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 720 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
535 } 721 }
536 else 722 else
537 { 723 {
538 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 724 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
539 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 725 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
540 } 726 }
541 727
542 delete pkt; 728 delete pkt;
543 } 729 }
544 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
545 {
546 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
547 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
548 exit (1);
549 }
550 else 730 else
551 { 731 {
552 slog (L_ERR, 732 slog (L_ERR,
553 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 733 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
554 revents); 734 revents);
555 exit (1); 735 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
556 } 736 }
557} 737}
558 738
559void 739inline void
560vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 740vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
561{ 741{
562 if (revents & POLLIN) 742 if (revents & EV_READ)
563 { 743 {
564 /* process data */ 744 /* process data */
565 tap_packet *pkt; 745 tap_packet *pkt;
566 746
567 pkt = tap->recv (); 747 pkt = tap->recv ();
568 748
749 if (!pkt)
750 return;
751
752 if (pkt->len > 14)
753 {
569 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst); 754 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
570 int src = mac2id (pkt->src); 755 int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
571 756
572 if (src != THISNODE->id) 757 if (src != THISNODE->id)
573 {
574 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, exiting."));
575 exit (1);
576 }
577
578 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
579 {
580 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
581 exit (1);
582 }
583
584 if (dst > conns.size ())
585 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
586 else
587 {
588 if (dst)
589 { 758 {
590 // unicast 759 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received (if-up script not working properly?), exiting."));
591 if (dst != THISNODE->id) 760 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
592 conns[dst - 1]->inject_data_packet (pkt);
593 } 761 }
762
763 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
764 {
765 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
766 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
767 }
768
769 if (dst > conns.size ())
770 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
594 else 771 else
595 {
596 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
597 // we have to connect to all hosts...
598 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
599 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
600 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt); 772 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst);
601 }
602 } 773 }
603 774
604 delete pkt; 775 delete pkt;
605 }
606 else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
607 {
608 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
609 exit (1);
610 } 776 }
611 else 777 else
612 abort (); 778 abort ();
613} 779}
614 780
615void 781inline void
616vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 782vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
617{ 783{
618 if (events) 784 if (events)
619 { 785 {
620 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 786 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
621 { 787 {
622 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 788 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
623 789
624 shutdown_all (); 790 shutdown_all ();
625
626 remove_pid (pidfilename); 791 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
627
628 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 792 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
629 793 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
630 exit (0);
631 } 794 }
632 795
633 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 796 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
634 { 797 {
635 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 798 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
636 799
637 reconnect_all (); 800 reconnect_all ();
638 } 801 }
639 802
640 events = 0; 803 events = 0;
641 } 804 }
642
643 w.at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
644} 805}
645 806
646void 807void
647vpn::shutdown_all () 808vpn::shutdown_all ()
648{ 809{
658 819
659 conns.clear (); 820 conns.clear ();
660 821
661 connection_init (); 822 connection_init ();
662 823
663 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 824 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
664 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 825 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
665 {
666 connection *conn = new connection (this);
667 826
668 conn->conf = *i; 827 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
669 conns.push_back (conn);
670
671 conn->establish_connection (); 828 (*c)->establish_connection ();
672 }
673} 829}
674 830
675connection *vpn::find_router () 831bool
832vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
676{ 833{
677 u32 prio = 1; 834 return src != dst
835 && src->may_direct (dst)
836 && dst->may_direct (src)
837 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
838 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
839}
840
841// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
842// from THISNODE to dst
843connection *
844vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
845{
678 connection *router = 0; 846 connection *router = 0;
679 847
848 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
849 // regardless of any other considerations.
850 {
851 u32 prio = 1;
852
853 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
854 {
855 connection *c = *i;
856
857 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
858 && c->conf != THISNODE
859 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
860 && c->ictx && c->octx)
861 {
862 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
863 router = c;
864 }
865 }
866 }
867
868 if (router)
869 return router;
870
871 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
872 {
873 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
874
875 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
876 {
877 connection *c = *i;
878
879 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
880 && c != dst
881 && c->conf != THISNODE
882 && c->ictx && c->octx)
883 {
884 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
885 router = c;
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 return router;
891}
892
893void
894vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
895{
680 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 896 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
681 { 897 {
682 connection *c = *i; 898 connection *o = *i;
683 899
684 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 900 if (!o->is_direct
685 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 901 && o->si.valid ()
686 && c->ictx && c->octx 902 && c->si != o->si
687 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 903 && c == find_router_for (o))
688 {
689 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
690 router = c;
691 } 904 {
905 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
906 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
907 o->rekey ();
908 }
692 } 909 }
693
694 return router;
695} 910}
696 911
912void
697void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 913vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
698{ 914{
699 connection *c = find_router (); 915 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
700 916
701 if (c) 917 if (r)
918 {
919 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
920 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
702 c->send_connect_request (id); 921 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
922 }
703 else 923 else
704 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 924 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
705 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 925 c->conf->nodename);
706 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
707 (*i)->establish_connection ();
708} 926}
709 927
710void 928void
711connection::dump_status () 929connection::dump_status ()
712{ 930{
713 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 931 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
714 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 932 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
715 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 933 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
716 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 934 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
717 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 935 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
718 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
719 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
720} 936}
721 937
722void 938void
723vpn::dump_status () 939vpn::dump_status ()
724{ 940{
725 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 941 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
726 942
727 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 943 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
728 (*c)->dump_status (); 944 (*c)->dump_status ();
729 945
730 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 946 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
731} 947}
732 948
733vpn::vpn (void) 949vpn::vpn (void)
950{
734: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 951 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
735, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 952 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
736, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 953 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
737#if ENABLE_TCP 954#if ENABLE_TCP
738, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 955 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
739#endif 956#endif
740#if ENABLE_ICMP 957#if ENABLE_ICMP
741, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 958 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
742#endif 959#endif
743, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 960#if ENABLE_DNS
744{ 961 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
962#endif
963 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
745} 964}
746 965
747vpn::~vpn () 966vpn::~vpn ()
748{ 967{
749} 968}

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