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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.18 by pcg, Thu Oct 16 02:28:36 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.68 by root, Wed Jul 15 23:04:06 2015 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011,2013 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
3 4
5 This file is part of GVPE.
6
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
7 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
8 11
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
12 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
13 16
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
17*/ 30*/
18 31
19#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
20 33
21#include <list> 34#include <list>
22 35
36#include <cstdio>
37#include <cstring>
23#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
24#include <cstring>
25#include <cstdio>
26 39
27#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
29#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
30#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
31#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
32#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
33#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
34#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
39 53
40#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
41#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
42#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
43 57
58using namespace std;
59
60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
61
44///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
45 63
46const char *vpn::script_if_up () 64static void inline
65set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
66{
67#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
68 if (tos_prev == tos)
69 return;
70
71 tos_prev = tos;
72 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
73#endif
74}
75
76void
77vpn::script_init_env ()
47{ 78{
48 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 79 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
49 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 80 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
50 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 81 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
51 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 82 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
52 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 83 mtu -= mtu % BLOCK_SIZE (CIPHER); // round
53 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 84 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
54 85
55 char *env; 86 char *env;
56 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); 87 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
57 putenv (env);
58 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
59 putenv (env);
60 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
61 putenv (env);
62 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); 88 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
63 putenv (env); 89 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
90 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
64 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); 91 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
65 putenv (env); 92 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
66 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 93 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
67 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
68 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
69 putenv (env);
70 94
71 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 95 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
96
97 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
98 {
99 char ext[16];
100 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
101 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
102 }
103}
104
105inline const char *
106vpn::script_if_init ()
107{
108 script_init_env ();
109
110 return tap->if_up ();
111}
112
113inline const char *
114vpn::script_if_up ()
115{
116 script_init_env ();
117
118 return conf.config_filename (::conf.script_if_up, "if-up");
119}
120
121int
122vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
123{
124 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
125
126 if (fd < 0)
127 {
128 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
129 return fd;
130 }
131
132 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
133 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
134
135#ifdef SO_MARK
136 if (::conf.nfmark)
137 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
138 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
139#endif
140
141 return fd;
72} 142}
73 143
74int 144int
75vpn::setup () 145vpn::setup ()
76{ 146{
147 int success = 0;
148
149 ipv4_tos = -1;
77 ipv4_fd = -1; 150 ipv4_fd = -1;
78 151
79 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 152 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
80 { 153 {
81 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 154 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
82 155
83 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 156 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
84 return -1; 157 return -1;
85
86 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
87 158
88#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 159#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
89 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 160 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
90 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 161 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
91 // fragment for me sometimes. 162 // fragment for me sometimes.
97 168
98 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 169 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
99 170
100 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 171 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
101 { 172 {
102 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 173 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
103 exit (1); 174 return -1;
104 } 175 }
105 176
106 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN); 177 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
178 ++success;
107 } 179 }
180 else
181 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
108 182
183 udpv4_tos = -1;
109 udpv4_fd = -1; 184 udpv4_fd = -1;
110 185
111 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 186 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
112 { 187 {
113 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 188 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
114 189
115 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 190 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
116 return -1; 191 return -1;
117
118 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
119 192
120 // standard daemon practise... 193 // standard daemon practise...
121 { 194 {
122 int oval = 1; 195 int oval = 1;
123 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 196 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
135 208
136 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 209 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
137 210
138 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 211 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
139 { 212 {
140 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 213 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
141 exit (1); 214 return -1;
142 } 215 }
143 216
144 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN); 217 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
218 ++success;
145 } 219 }
220 else
221 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
146 222
223 icmpv4_tos = -1;
147 icmpv4_fd = -1; 224 icmpv4_fd = -1;
148 225
149#if ENABLE_ICMP 226#if ENABLE_ICMP
150 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 227 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
151 { 228 {
152 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 229 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
153 230
154 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 231 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
155 return -1; 232 return -1;
156
157 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
158 233
159#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 234#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
160 { 235 {
161 icmp_filter oval; 236 icmp_filter oval;
162 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 237 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
171 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 246 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
172 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 247 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
173 // fragment for me sometimes. 248 // fragment for me sometimes.
174 { 249 {
175 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 250 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
176 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 251 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
177 } 252 }
178#endif 253#endif
179 254
180 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 255 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
181 256
182 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 257 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
183 { 258 {
184 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 259 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
185 exit (1); 260 return -1;
186 } 261 }
187 262
188 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, POLLIN); 263 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
264 ++success;
189 } 265 }
190#endif 266#endif
191 267
192 tcpv4_fd = -1; 268 tcpv4_fd = -1;
193 269
194#if ENABLE_TCP 270#if ENABLE_TCP
195 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 271 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
196 { 272 {
197 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 273 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
198 274
199 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 275 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
200 return -1; 276 return -1;
201 277
202 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
203
204 // standard daemon practise... 278 // standard daemon practise...
205 { 279 {
206 int oval = 1; 280 int oval = 1;
207 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 281 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
208 } 282 }
209 283
210 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 284 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
211 285
212 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 286 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
213 { 287 {
214 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 288 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
215 exit (1); 289 return -1;
216 } 290 }
217 291
218 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 292 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
219 { 293 {
220 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 294 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
221 exit (1); 295 return -1;
296 }
297
298 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
299 ++success;
300 }
301 else
302 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
303#endif
304
305 dnsv4_tos = -1;
306 dnsv4_fd = -1;
307
308#if ENABLE_DNS
309 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
310 {
311 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
312
313 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
314
315 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
316 return -1;
317
318# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
319 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
320 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
321 // fragment for me sometimes.
322 {
323 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
324 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
222 } 325 }
223
224 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
225 }
226#endif 326# endif
327
328 // standard daemon practise...
329 {
330 int oval = 1;
331 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
332 }
333
334 sockinfo si (THISNODE->dns_hostname,
335 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
336 PROT_DNSv4);
337
338 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
339 {
340 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
341 return -1;
342 }
343
344 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
345 ++success;
346 }
347#endif
348
349 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
350
351 if (!success)
352 {
353 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
354 return -1;
355 }
356
357 reconnect_all ();
358
359 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
227 360
228 tap = new tap_device (); 361 tap = new tap_device ();
229 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 362 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
230 { 363 {
231 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 364 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
232 exit (1); 365 return -1;
233 } 366 }
234 367
235 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 368 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
236 369
370 run_script_cb cb;
371 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
372
373 if (tap->if_up () &&
374 !run_script (cb, true))
375 {
376 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
377 tap->if_up ());
378 return -1;
379 }
380
381 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
382 if (!run_script (cb, true))
383 {
384 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
385 return -1;
386 }
387
237 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN); 388 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
238
239 reconnect_all ();
240 389
241 return 0; 390 return 0;
242} 391}
243 392
244// send a vpn packet out to other hosts
245bool 393bool
246vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 394vpn::drop_privileges ()
247{ 395{
248 switch (si.prot) 396 if (::conf.change_root)
397 {
398 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
399 {
400 char dir [L_tmpnam];
401 if (!tmpnam (dir))
402 {
403 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
404 return false;
405 }
406
407 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
408 {
409 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root directory."));
410 return false;
411 }
412
413 if (chdir (dir))
414 {
415 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
416 return false;
417 }
418
419 if (rmdir (dir))
420 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
421 }
422 else
423 {
424 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
425 {
426 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
427 return false;
428 }
429 }
430
431 if (chroot ("."))
432 {
433 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
434 return false;
435 }
436
437 if (chdir ("/"))
438 {
439 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
440 return false;
441 }
442 }
443
444 if (::conf.change_gid)
445 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
249 { 446 {
250 case PROT_IPv4: 447 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
251 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
252
253 case PROT_UDPv4:
254 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
255
256#if ENABLE_TCP
257 case PROT_TCPv4:
258 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
259#endif
260
261#if ENABLE_ICMP
262 case PROT_ICMPv4:
263 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
264#endif
265
266 default:
267 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si);
268 return false; 448 return false;
269 } 449 }
450
451 if (::conf.change_uid)
452 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
453 {
454 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
455 return false;
456 }
457
458 return true;
270} 459}
271 460
272bool 461bool
273vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 462vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
274{ 463{
275#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 464 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
276 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
277#endif
278 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 465 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
279 466
280 return true; 467 return true;
281} 468}
282 469
305 492
306#if ENABLE_ICMP 493#if ENABLE_ICMP
307bool 494bool
308vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 495vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
309{ 496{
310#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
311 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
312#endif
313
314 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 497 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
315 498
316 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 499 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
317 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 500 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
318 hdr->code = 255; 501 hdr->code = 255;
319 hdr->checksum = 0; 502 hdr->checksum = 0;
320 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 503 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
321 504
505 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
322 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 506 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
323 507
324 return true; 508 return true;
325} 509}
326#endif 510#endif
327 511
328bool 512bool
329vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 513vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
330{ 514{
331#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 515 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
332 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
333#endif
334 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 516 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
335 517
336 return true; 518 return true;
337} 519}
338 520
349 { 531 {
350 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 532 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
351 // we have to connect to all hosts... 533 // we have to connect to all hosts...
352 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 534 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
353 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 535 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
354 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 536 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
355 } 537 }
356} 538}
357 539
358void 540void
359vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 541vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
360{ 542{
361 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 543 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
362 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 544 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
363 545
364 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 546 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
365 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 547 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
366 548
367 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 549 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
368 || dst > conns.size () 550 || dst > conns.size ()
369 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 551 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
370 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 552 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
371 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
372 else if (dst > conns.size ())
373 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
374 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 553 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
375 else 554 else
376 { 555 {
377 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 556 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
378 557
379 if (dst == 0) 558 if (dst == 0)
380 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 559 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
381 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 560 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
382 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 561 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
383 { 562 {
384 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 563 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
385 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 564 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
386 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 565 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
387 else 566 else
388 slog (L_WARN, 567 slog (L_WARN,
389 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 568 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
390 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 569 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
391 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 570 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
392 } 571 }
393 else 572 else
394 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 573 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
395 } 574 }
396} 575}
397 576
398void 577bool
578vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
579{
580 switch (si.prot)
581 {
582 case PROT_IPv4:
583 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
584
585 case PROT_UDPv4:
586 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
587
588#if ENABLE_TCP
589 case PROT_TCPv4:
590 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
591#endif
592#if ENABLE_ICMP
593 case PROT_ICMPv4:
594 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
595#endif
596#if ENABLE_DNS
597 case PROT_DNSv4:
598 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
599#endif
600 default:
601 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
602 }
603
604 return false;
605}
606
607inline void
399vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 608vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
400{ 609{
401 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 610 if (revents & EV_READ)
402 { 611 {
403 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 612 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
404 struct sockaddr_in sa; 613 struct sockaddr_in sa;
405 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 614 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
406 int len; 615 int len;
411 620
412 if (len > 0) 621 if (len > 0)
413 { 622 {
414 pkt->len = len; 623 pkt->len = len;
415 624
416 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 625 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
417 // this is slow, but... 626 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
418 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD);
419 627
420 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 628 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
421 } 629 }
422 else 630 else
423 { 631 {
424 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 632 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
425 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 633 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
426 } 634 }
427 635
428 delete pkt; 636 delete pkt;
429 } 637 }
430 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
431 {
432 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
433 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
434 exit (1);
435 }
436 else 638 else
437 { 639 {
438 slog (L_ERR, 640 slog (L_ERR,
439 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 641 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
440 revents); 642 revents);
441 exit (1); 643 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
442 } 644 }
443} 645}
444 646
445#if ENABLE_ICMP 647#if ENABLE_ICMP
446void 648inline void
447vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 649vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
448{ 650{
449 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 651 if (revents & EV_READ)
450 { 652 {
451 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 653 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
452 struct sockaddr_in sa; 654 struct sockaddr_in sa;
453 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 655 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
454 int len; 656 int len;
466 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 668 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
467 && hdr->code == 255) 669 && hdr->code == 255)
468 { 670 {
469 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 671 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
470 // this is slow, but... 672 // this is slow, but...
471 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 673 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
472 674
473 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 675 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
474 } 676 }
475 } 677 }
476 else 678 else
477 { 679 {
478 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 680 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
479 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 681 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
480 } 682 }
481 683
482 delete pkt; 684 delete pkt;
483 } 685 }
484 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
485 {
486 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
487 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on icmpv4 fd, terminating."));
488 exit (1);
489 }
490 else 686 else
491 { 687 {
492 slog (L_ERR, 688 slog (L_ERR,
493 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 689 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
494 revents); 690 revents);
495 exit (1); 691 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
496 } 692 }
497} 693}
498#endif 694#endif
499 695
500void 696inline void
501vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 697vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
502{ 698{
503 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 699 if (revents & EV_READ)
504 { 700 {
505 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 701 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
506 struct sockaddr_in sa; 702 struct sockaddr_in sa;
507 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 703 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
508 int len; 704 int len;
518 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 714 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
519 } 715 }
520 else 716 else
521 { 717 {
522 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 718 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
523 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 719 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
524 } 720 }
525 721
526 delete pkt; 722 delete pkt;
527 } 723 }
528 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
529 {
530 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
531 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
532 exit (1);
533 }
534 else 724 else
535 { 725 {
536 slog (L_ERR, 726 slog (L_ERR,
537 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 727 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
538 revents); 728 revents);
539 exit (1); 729 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
540 } 730 }
541} 731}
542 732
543void 733inline void
544vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 734vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
545{ 735{
546 if (revents & POLLIN) 736 if (revents & EV_READ)
547 { 737 {
548 /* process data */ 738 /* process data */
549 tap_packet *pkt; 739 tap_packet *pkt;
550 740
551 pkt = tap->recv (); 741 pkt = tap->recv ();
558 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst); 748 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
559 int src = mac2id (pkt->src); 749 int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
560 750
561 if (src != THISNODE->id) 751 if (src != THISNODE->id)
562 { 752 {
563 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, exiting.")); 753 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received (if-up script not working properly?), exiting."));
564 exit (1); 754 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
565 } 755 }
566 756
567 if (dst == THISNODE->id) 757 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
568 { 758 {
569 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting.")); 759 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
570 exit (1); 760 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
571 } 761 }
572 762
573 if (dst > conns.size ()) 763 if (dst > conns.size ())
574 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst); 764 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
575 else 765 else
576 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst); 766 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst);
577 } 767 }
578 768
579 delete pkt; 769 delete pkt;
580 } 770 }
581 else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
582 {
583 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
584 exit (1);
585 }
586 else 771 else
587 abort (); 772 abort ();
588} 773}
589 774
590void 775inline void
591vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 776vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
592{ 777{
593 if (events) 778 if (events)
594 { 779 {
595 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 780 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
596 { 781 {
597 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 782 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
598 783
599 shutdown_all (); 784 shutdown_all ();
600
601 remove_pid (pidfilename); 785 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
602
603 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 786 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
604 787 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
605 exit (0);
606 } 788 }
607 789
608 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 790 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
609 { 791 {
610 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 792 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
611 793
612 reconnect_all (); 794 reconnect_all ();
613 } 795 }
614 796
615 events = 0; 797 events = 0;
616 } 798 }
617
618 w.at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
619} 799}
620 800
621void 801void
622vpn::shutdown_all () 802vpn::shutdown_all ()
623{ 803{
633 813
634 conns.clear (); 814 conns.clear ();
635 815
636 connection_init (); 816 connection_init ();
637 817
638 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 818 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
639 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 819 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
640 {
641 connection *conn = new connection (this);
642 820
643 conn->conf = *i; 821 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
644 conns.push_back (conn);
645
646 conn->establish_connection (); 822 (*c)->establish_connection ();
647 }
648} 823}
649 824
650connection *vpn::find_router () 825bool
826vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
651{ 827{
652 u32 prio = 1; 828 return src != dst
829 && src->may_direct (dst)
830 && dst->may_direct (src)
831 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
832 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
833}
834
835// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
836// from THISNODE to dst
837connection *
838vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
839{
653 connection *router = 0; 840 connection *router = 0;
654 841
842 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
843 // regardless of any other considerations.
844 {
845 u32 prio = 1;
846
847 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
848 {
849 connection *c = *i;
850
851 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
852 && c->conf != THISNODE
853 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
854 && c->ictx && c->octx)
855 {
856 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
857 router = c;
858 }
859 }
860 }
861
862 if (router)
863 return router;
864
865 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
866 {
867 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
868
869 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
870 {
871 connection *c = *i;
872
873 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
874 && c != dst
875 && c->conf != THISNODE
876 && c->ictx && c->octx)
877 {
878 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
879 router = c;
880 }
881 }
882 }
883
884 return router;
885}
886
887void
888vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
889{
655 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 890 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
656 { 891 {
657 connection *c = *i; 892 connection *o = *i;
658 893
659 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 894 if (o->si.valid ()
660 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 895 && c->si != o->si
661 && c->ictx && c->octx 896 && c == find_router_for (o)
662 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 897 && !can_direct (THISNODE, o->conf))
663 {
664 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
665 router = c;
666 } 898 {
899 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
900 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
901 o->rekey ();
902 }
667 } 903 }
668
669 return router;
670} 904}
671 905
906void
672void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 907vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
673{ 908{
674 connection *c = find_router (); 909 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
675 910
676 if (c) 911 if (r)
912 {
913 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
914 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
677 c->send_connect_request (id); 915 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
916 }
678 else 917 else
679 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 918 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
680 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 919 c->conf->nodename);
681 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
682 (*i)->establish_connection ();
683} 920}
684 921
685void 922void
686connection::dump_status () 923connection::dump_status ()
687{ 924{
688 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 925 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
689 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 926 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
690 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 927 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
691 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 928 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
692 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 929 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
693 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
694 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
695} 930}
696 931
697void 932void
698vpn::dump_status () 933vpn::dump_status ()
699{ 934{
700 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 935 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
701 936
702 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 937 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
703 (*c)->dump_status (); 938 (*c)->dump_status ();
704 939
705 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 940 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
706} 941}
707 942
708vpn::vpn (void) 943vpn::vpn (void)
944{
709: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 945 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
710, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 946 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
711, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 947 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
712#if ENABLE_TCP 948#if ENABLE_TCP
713, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 949 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
714#endif 950#endif
715#if ENABLE_ICMP 951#if ENABLE_ICMP
716, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 952 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
717#endif 953#endif
718, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 954#if ENABLE_DNS
719{ 955 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
956#endif
957 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
720} 958}
721 959
722vpn::~vpn () 960vpn::~vpn ()
723{ 961{
724} 962}

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