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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.18 by pcg, Thu Oct 16 02:28:36 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.71 by root, Thu Oct 6 03:25:54 2022 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011,2013 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
3 4
5 This file is part of GVPE.
6
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
7 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
8 11
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
12 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
13 16
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
17*/ 30*/
18 31
19#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
20 33
21#include <list> 34#include <list>
22 35
36#include <cstdio>
37#include <cstring>
23#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
24#include <cstring>
25#include <cstdio>
26 39
27#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
29#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
30#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
31#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
32#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
33#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
34#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
39 53
40#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
41#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
42#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
43 57
58using namespace std;
59
60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
61
44///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
45 63
46const char *vpn::script_if_up () 64// hopefully temporary workaround for rare buffer full conditions
65// if it happens, usually instantly retrying or retrying ~5ms later
66// is good enough with current network technologies/kernels
67
68static ssize_t
69xsendto (int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
70 const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
71{
72 ssize_t res;
73
74 for (int retry = 0; retry <= 13; ++retry) // ~100ms
75 {
76 res = sendto (fd, buf, len, flags, sa, salen);
77
78 if (res >= 0 || errno != ENOBUFS)
79 break;
80
81 struct timespec ts = { 0, 1000 * retry };
82 nanosleep (&ts, 0);
83 }
84
85 return res;
86}
87
88/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
89
90static void inline
91set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
92{
93#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
94 if (tos_prev == tos)
95 return;
96
97 tos_prev = tos;
98 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
99#endif
100}
101
102void
103vpn::script_init_env ()
47{ 104{
48 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 105 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
49 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 106 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
50 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 107 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
51 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 108 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
52 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 109 mtu -= mtu % BLOCK_SIZE (CIPHER); // round
53 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 110 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
54 111
55 char *env; 112 char *env;
56 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); 113 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
57 putenv (env);
58 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
59 putenv (env);
60 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
61 putenv (env);
62 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); 114 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
63 putenv (env); 115 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
116 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
64 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); 117 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
65 putenv (env); 118 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
66 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 119 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
67 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
68 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
69 putenv (env);
70 120
71 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 121 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
122
123 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
124 {
125 char ext[16];
126 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
127 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
128 }
129}
130
131inline const char *
132vpn::script_if_init ()
133{
134 script_init_env ();
135
136 return tap->if_up ();
137}
138
139inline const char *
140vpn::script_if_up ()
141{
142 script_init_env ();
143
144 return conf.config_filename (::conf.script_if_up, "if-up");
145}
146
147int
148vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
149{
150 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
151
152 if (fd < 0)
153 {
154 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
155 return fd;
156 }
157
158 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
159 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
160
161#ifdef SO_MARK
162 if (::conf.nfmark)
163 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
164 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
165#endif
166
167 return fd;
72} 168}
73 169
74int 170int
75vpn::setup () 171vpn::setup ()
76{ 172{
173 int success = 0;
174
175 ipv4_tos = -1;
77 ipv4_fd = -1; 176 ipv4_fd = -1;
78 177
79 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 178 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
80 { 179 {
81 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 180 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
82 181
83 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 182 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
84 return -1; 183 return -1;
85
86 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
87 184
88#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 185#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
89 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 186 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
90 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 187 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
91 // fragment for me sometimes. 188 // fragment for me sometimes.
97 194
98 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 195 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
99 196
100 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 197 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
101 { 198 {
102 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 199 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
103 exit (1); 200 return -1;
104 } 201 }
105 202
106 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN); 203 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
204 ++success;
107 } 205 }
206 else
207 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
108 208
209 udpv4_tos = -1;
109 udpv4_fd = -1; 210 udpv4_fd = -1;
110 211
111 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 212 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
112 { 213 {
113 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 214 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
114 215
115 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 216 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
116 return -1; 217 return -1;
117
118 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
119 218
120 // standard daemon practise... 219 // standard daemon practise...
121 { 220 {
122 int oval = 1; 221 int oval = 1;
123 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 222 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
135 234
136 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 235 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
137 236
138 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 237 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
139 { 238 {
140 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 239 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
141 exit (1); 240 return -1;
142 } 241 }
143 242
144 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN); 243 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
244 ++success;
145 } 245 }
246 else
247 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
146 248
249 icmpv4_tos = -1;
147 icmpv4_fd = -1; 250 icmpv4_fd = -1;
148 251
149#if ENABLE_ICMP 252#if ENABLE_ICMP
150 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 253 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
151 { 254 {
152 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 255 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
153 256
154 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 257 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
155 return -1; 258 return -1;
156 259
157 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK); 260// no clue where trhis is actually defined
261#if !defined(ICMP_FILTER) && defined(__linux)
262 #define ICMP_FILTER 1
263#endif
158 264
159#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 265#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
160 { 266 {
161 icmp_filter oval; 267 uint32_t oval;
162 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 268 oval = 0;
163 if (::conf.icmp_type < 32) 269 if (::conf.icmp_type < 32)
164 oval.data &= ~(1 << ::conf.icmp_type); 270 oval |= 1 << ::conf.icmp_type;
271 oval = ~oval;
165 272
166 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_RAW, ICMP_FILTER, &oval, sizeof oval); 273 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_RAW, ICMP_FILTER, &oval, sizeof oval);
167 } 274 }
168#endif 275#endif
169 276
171 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 278 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
172 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 279 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
173 // fragment for me sometimes. 280 // fragment for me sometimes.
174 { 281 {
175 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 282 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
176 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 283 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
177 } 284 }
178#endif 285#endif
179 286
180 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 287 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
181 288
182 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 289 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
183 { 290 {
184 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 291 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
185 exit (1); 292 return -1;
186 } 293 }
187 294
188 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, POLLIN); 295 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
296 ++success;
189 } 297 }
190#endif 298#endif
191 299
192 tcpv4_fd = -1; 300 tcpv4_fd = -1;
193 301
194#if ENABLE_TCP 302#if ENABLE_TCP
195 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 303 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
196 { 304 {
197 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 305 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
198 306
199 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 307 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
200 return -1; 308 return -1;
201 309
202 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
203
204 // standard daemon practise... 310 // standard daemon practise...
205 { 311 {
206 int oval = 1; 312 int oval = 1;
207 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 313 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
208 } 314 }
209 315
210 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 316 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
211 317
212 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 318 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
213 { 319 {
214 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 320 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
215 exit (1); 321 return -1;
216 } 322 }
217 323
218 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 324 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
219 { 325 {
220 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 326 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
221 exit (1); 327 return -1;
328 }
329
330 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
331 ++success;
332 }
333 else
334 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
335#endif
336
337 dnsv4_tos = -1;
338 dnsv4_fd = -1;
339
340#if ENABLE_DNS
341 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
342 {
343 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
344
345 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
346
347 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
348 return -1;
349
350# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
351 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
352 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
353 // fragment for me sometimes.
354 {
355 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
356 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
222 } 357 }
223
224 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
225 }
226#endif 358# endif
359
360 // standard daemon practise...
361 {
362 int oval = 1;
363 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
364 }
365
366 sockinfo si (THISNODE->dns_hostname,
367 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
368 PROT_DNSv4);
369
370 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
371 {
372 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
373 return -1;
374 }
375
376 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
377 ++success;
378 }
379#endif
380
381 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
382
383 if (!success)
384 {
385 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
386 return -1;
387 }
388
389 reconnect_all ();
390
391 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
227 392
228 tap = new tap_device (); 393 tap = new tap_device ();
229 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 394 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
230 { 395 {
231 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 396 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
232 exit (1); 397 return -1;
233 } 398 }
234 399
235 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 400 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
236 401
402 run_script_cb cb;
403 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
404
405 if (tap->if_up () &&
406 !run_script (cb, true))
407 {
408 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
409 tap->if_up ());
410 return -1;
411 }
412
413 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
414 if (!run_script (cb, true))
415 {
416 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
417 return -1;
418 }
419
237 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN); 420 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
238
239 reconnect_all ();
240 421
241 return 0; 422 return 0;
242} 423}
243 424
244// send a vpn packet out to other hosts
245bool 425bool
246vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 426vpn::drop_privileges ()
247{ 427{
248 switch (si.prot) 428 if (::conf.change_root)
429 {
430 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
431 {
432 char dir [L_tmpnam];
433 if (!tmpnam (dir))
434 {
435 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
436 return false;
437 }
438
439 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
440 {
441 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root directory."));
442 return false;
443 }
444
445 if (chdir (dir))
446 {
447 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
448 return false;
449 }
450
451 if (rmdir (dir))
452 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
453 }
454 else
455 {
456 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
457 {
458 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
459 return false;
460 }
461 }
462
463 if (chroot ("."))
464 {
465 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
466 return false;
467 }
468
469 if (chdir ("/"))
470 {
471 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
472 return false;
473 }
474 }
475
476 if (::conf.change_gid)
477 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
249 { 478 {
250 case PROT_IPv4: 479 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
251 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
252
253 case PROT_UDPv4:
254 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
255
256#if ENABLE_TCP
257 case PROT_TCPv4:
258 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
259#endif
260
261#if ENABLE_ICMP
262 case PROT_ICMPv4:
263 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
264#endif
265
266 default:
267 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si);
268 return false; 480 return false;
269 } 481 }
482
483 if (::conf.change_uid)
484 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
485 {
486 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
487 return false;
488 }
489
490 return true;
270} 491}
271 492
272bool 493bool
273vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 494vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
274{ 495{
275#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 496 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
276 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
277#endif
278 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 497 xsendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
279 498
280 return true; 499 return true;
281} 500}
282 501
283static u16 502static u16
305 524
306#if ENABLE_ICMP 525#if ENABLE_ICMP
307bool 526bool
308vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 527vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
309{ 528{
310#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
311 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
312#endif
313
314 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 529 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
315 530
316 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 531 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
317 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 532 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
318 hdr->code = 255; 533 hdr->code = 255;
319 hdr->checksum = 0; 534 hdr->checksum = 0;
320 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 535 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
321 536
537 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
322 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 538 xsendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
323 539
324 return true; 540 return true;
325} 541}
326#endif 542#endif
327 543
328bool 544bool
329vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 545vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
330{ 546{
331#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 547 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
332 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
333#endif
334 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 548 xsendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
335 549
336 return true; 550 return true;
337} 551}
338 552
339void 553void
349 { 563 {
350 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 564 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
351 // we have to connect to all hosts... 565 // we have to connect to all hosts...
352 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 566 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
353 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 567 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
354 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 568 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
355 } 569 }
356} 570}
357 571
358void 572void
359vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 573vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
360{ 574{
361 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 575 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
362 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 576 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
363 577
364 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 578 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
365 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 579 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
366 580
367 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 581 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
368 || dst > conns.size () 582 || dst > conns.size ()
369 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 583 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
370 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 584 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
371 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
372 else if (dst > conns.size ())
373 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
374 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 585 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
375 else 586 else
376 { 587 {
377 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 588 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
378 589
379 if (dst == 0) 590 if (dst == 0)
380 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 591 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
381 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 592 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
382 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 593 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
383 { 594 {
384 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 595 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
385 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 596 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
386 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 597 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
387 else 598 else
388 slog (L_WARN, 599 slog (L_WARN,
389 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 600 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
390 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 601 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
391 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 602 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
392 } 603 }
393 else 604 else
394 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 605 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
395 } 606 }
396} 607}
397 608
398void 609bool
610vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
611{
612 switch (si.prot)
613 {
614 case PROT_IPv4:
615 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
616
617 case PROT_UDPv4:
618 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
619
620#if ENABLE_TCP
621 case PROT_TCPv4:
622 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
623#endif
624#if ENABLE_ICMP
625 case PROT_ICMPv4:
626 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
627#endif
628#if ENABLE_DNS
629 case PROT_DNSv4:
630 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
631#endif
632 default:
633 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
634 }
635
636 return false;
637}
638
639inline void
399vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 640vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
400{ 641{
401 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 642 if (revents & EV_READ)
402 { 643 {
403 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 644 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
404 struct sockaddr_in sa; 645 struct sockaddr_in sa;
405 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 646 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
406 int len; 647 int len;
411 652
412 if (len > 0) 653 if (len > 0)
413 { 654 {
414 pkt->len = len; 655 pkt->len = len;
415 656
416 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 657 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
417 // this is slow, but... 658 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
418 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD);
419 659
420 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 660 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
421 } 661 }
422 else 662 else
423 { 663 {
424 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 664 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
425 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 665 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
426 } 666 }
427 667
428 delete pkt; 668 delete pkt;
429 } 669 }
430 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
431 {
432 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
433 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
434 exit (1);
435 }
436 else 670 else
437 { 671 {
438 slog (L_ERR, 672 slog (L_ERR,
439 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 673 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
440 revents); 674 revents);
441 exit (1); 675 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
442 } 676 }
443} 677}
444 678
445#if ENABLE_ICMP 679#if ENABLE_ICMP
446void 680inline void
447vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 681vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
448{ 682{
449 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 683 if (revents & EV_READ)
450 { 684 {
451 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 685 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
452 struct sockaddr_in sa; 686 struct sockaddr_in sa;
453 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 687 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
454 int len; 688 int len;
466 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 700 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
467 && hdr->code == 255) 701 && hdr->code == 255)
468 { 702 {
469 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 703 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
470 // this is slow, but... 704 // this is slow, but...
471 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 705 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
472 706
473 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 707 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
474 } 708 }
475 } 709 }
476 else 710 else
477 { 711 {
478 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 712 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
479 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 713 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
480 } 714 }
481 715
482 delete pkt; 716 delete pkt;
483 } 717 }
484 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
485 {
486 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
487 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on icmpv4 fd, terminating."));
488 exit (1);
489 }
490 else 718 else
491 { 719 {
492 slog (L_ERR, 720 slog (L_ERR,
493 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 721 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
494 revents); 722 revents);
495 exit (1); 723 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
496 } 724 }
497} 725}
498#endif 726#endif
499 727
500void 728inline void
501vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 729vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
502{ 730{
503 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 731 if (revents & EV_READ)
504 { 732 {
505 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 733 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
506 struct sockaddr_in sa; 734 struct sockaddr_in sa;
507 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 735 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
508 int len; 736 int len;
518 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 746 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
519 } 747 }
520 else 748 else
521 { 749 {
522 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 750 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
523 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 751 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
524 } 752 }
525 753
526 delete pkt; 754 delete pkt;
527 } 755 }
528 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
529 {
530 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
531 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
532 exit (1);
533 }
534 else 756 else
535 { 757 {
536 slog (L_ERR, 758 slog (L_ERR,
537 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 759 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
538 revents); 760 revents);
539 exit (1); 761 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
540 } 762 }
541} 763}
542 764
543void 765inline void
544vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 766vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
545{ 767{
546 if (revents & POLLIN) 768 if (revents & EV_READ)
547 { 769 {
548 /* process data */ 770 /* process data */
549 tap_packet *pkt; 771 tap_packet *pkt;
550 772
551 pkt = tap->recv (); 773 pkt = tap->recv ();
558 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst); 780 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
559 int src = mac2id (pkt->src); 781 int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
560 782
561 if (src != THISNODE->id) 783 if (src != THISNODE->id)
562 { 784 {
563 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, exiting.")); 785 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received (if-up script not working properly?), exiting."));
564 exit (1); 786 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
565 } 787 }
566 788
567 if (dst == THISNODE->id) 789 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
568 { 790 {
569 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting.")); 791 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
570 exit (1); 792 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
571 } 793 }
572 794
573 if (dst > conns.size ()) 795 if (dst > conns.size ())
574 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst); 796 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
575 else 797 else
576 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst); 798 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst);
577 } 799 }
578 800
579 delete pkt; 801 delete pkt;
580 } 802 }
581 else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
582 {
583 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
584 exit (1);
585 }
586 else 803 else
587 abort (); 804 abort ();
588} 805}
589 806
590void 807inline void
591vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 808vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
592{ 809{
593 if (events) 810 if (events)
594 { 811 {
595 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 812 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
596 { 813 {
597 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 814 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
598 815
599 shutdown_all (); 816 shutdown_all ();
600
601 remove_pid (pidfilename); 817 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
602
603 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 818 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
604 819 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
605 exit (0);
606 } 820 }
607 821
608 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 822 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
609 { 823 {
610 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 824 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
611 825
612 reconnect_all (); 826 reconnect_all ();
613 } 827 }
614 828
615 events = 0; 829 events = 0;
616 } 830 }
617
618 w.at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
619} 831}
620 832
621void 833void
622vpn::shutdown_all () 834vpn::shutdown_all ()
623{ 835{
633 845
634 conns.clear (); 846 conns.clear ();
635 847
636 connection_init (); 848 connection_init ();
637 849
638 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 850 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
639 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 851 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
640 {
641 connection *conn = new connection (this);
642 852
643 conn->conf = *i; 853 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
644 conns.push_back (conn);
645
646 conn->establish_connection (); 854 (*c)->establish_connection ();
647 }
648} 855}
649 856
650connection *vpn::find_router () 857bool
858vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
651{ 859{
652 u32 prio = 1; 860 return src != dst
861 && src->may_direct (dst)
862 && dst->may_direct (src)
863 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
864 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
865}
866
867// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
868// from THISNODE to dst
869connection *
870vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
871{
653 connection *router = 0; 872 connection *router = 0;
654 873
874 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
875 // regardless of any other considerations.
876 {
877 u32 prio = 1;
878
879 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
880 {
881 connection *c = *i;
882
883 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
884 && c->conf != THISNODE
885 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
886 && c->ictx && c->octx)
887 {
888 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
889 router = c;
890 }
891 }
892 }
893
894 if (router)
895 return router;
896
897 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
898 {
899 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
900
901 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
902 {
903 connection *c = *i;
904
905 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
906 && c != dst
907 && c->conf != THISNODE
908 && c->ictx && c->octx)
909 {
910 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
911 router = c;
912 }
913 }
914 }
915
916 return router;
917}
918
919void
920vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
921{
655 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 922 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
656 { 923 {
657 connection *c = *i; 924 connection *o = *i;
658 925
659 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 926 if (o->si.valid ()
660 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 927 && c->si != o->si
661 && c->ictx && c->octx 928 && c == find_router_for (o)
662 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 929 && !can_direct (THISNODE, o->conf))
663 {
664 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
665 router = c;
666 } 930 {
931 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
932 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
933 o->rekey ();
934 }
667 } 935 }
668
669 return router;
670} 936}
671 937
938void
672void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 939vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
673{ 940{
674 connection *c = find_router (); 941 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
675 942
676 if (c) 943 if (r)
944 {
945 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
946 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
677 c->send_connect_request (id); 947 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
948 }
678 else 949 else
679 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 950 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
680 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 951 c->conf->nodename);
681 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
682 (*i)->establish_connection ();
683} 952}
684 953
685void 954void
686connection::dump_status () 955connection::dump_status ()
687{ 956{
688 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 957 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
689 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 958 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
690 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 959 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
691 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 960 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
692 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 961 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
693 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
694 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
695} 962}
696 963
697void 964void
698vpn::dump_status () 965vpn::dump_status ()
699{ 966{
700 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 967 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
701 968
702 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 969 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
703 (*c)->dump_status (); 970 (*c)->dump_status ();
704 971
705 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 972 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
706} 973}
707 974
708vpn::vpn (void) 975vpn::vpn (void)
976{
709: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 977 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
710, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 978 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
711, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 979 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
712#if ENABLE_TCP 980#if ENABLE_TCP
713, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 981 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
714#endif 982#endif
715#if ENABLE_ICMP 983#if ENABLE_ICMP
716, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 984 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
717#endif 985#endif
718, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 986#if ENABLE_DNS
719{ 987 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
988#endif
989 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
720} 990}
721 991
722vpn::~vpn () 992vpn::~vpn ()
723{ 993{
724} 994}

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