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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.20 by pcg, Thu Oct 16 14:12:00 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.69 by root, Sat Sep 5 17:40:22 2015 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011,2013 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
4 4
5 This file is part of GVPE.
6
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
8 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
9 11
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
13 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
14 16
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
18*/ 30*/
19 31
20#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
21 33
22#include <list> 34#include <list>
23 35
36#include <cstdio>
37#include <cstring>
24#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
25#include <cstring>
26#include <cstdio>
27 39
28#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
32#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
33#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
40 53
41#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
42#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
43#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
44 57
58using namespace std;
59
45vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...) 60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
46 61
47///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
48 63
49const char *vpn::script_if_up () 64// hopefully temporary workaround for rare buffer full conditions
65// if it happens, usually instantly retrying or retrying ~5ms later
66// is good enough with current network technologies/kernels
67
68static ssize_t
69xsendto (int fd, const void *buf, size_t len, int flags,
70 const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
71{
72 ssize_t res;
73
74 for (int retry = 0; retry <= 13; ++retry) // ~100ms
75 {
76 res = sendto (fd, buf, len, flags, sa, salen);
77
78 if (res >= 0 || errno != ENOBUFS)
79 break;
80
81 struct timespec ts = { 0, 1000 * retry };
82 nanosleep (&ts, 0);
83 }
84
85 return res;
86}
87
88/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
89
90static void inline
91set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
92{
93#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
94 if (tos_prev == tos)
95 return;
96
97 tos_prev = tos;
98 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
99#endif
100}
101
102void
103vpn::script_init_env ()
50{ 104{
51 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 105 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
52 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 106 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
53 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 107 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
54 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 108 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
55 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 109 mtu -= mtu % BLOCK_SIZE (CIPHER); // round
56 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 110 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
57 111
58 char *env; 112 char *env;
59 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); 113 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
60 putenv (env);
61 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
62 putenv (env);
63 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
64 putenv (env);
65 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); 114 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
66 putenv (env); 115 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
116 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
67 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); 117 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
68 putenv (env); 118 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
69 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 119 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
70 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
71 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
72 putenv (env);
73 120
74 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 121 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
122
123 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
124 {
125 char ext[16];
126 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
127 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
128 }
129}
130
131inline const char *
132vpn::script_if_init ()
133{
134 script_init_env ();
135
136 return tap->if_up ();
137}
138
139inline const char *
140vpn::script_if_up ()
141{
142 script_init_env ();
143
144 return conf.config_filename (::conf.script_if_up, "if-up");
145}
146
147int
148vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
149{
150 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
151
152 if (fd < 0)
153 {
154 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
155 return fd;
156 }
157
158 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
159 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
160
161#ifdef SO_MARK
162 if (::conf.nfmark)
163 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
164 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
165#endif
166
167 return fd;
75} 168}
76 169
77int 170int
78vpn::setup () 171vpn::setup ()
79{ 172{
173 int success = 0;
174
175 ipv4_tos = -1;
80 ipv4_fd = -1; 176 ipv4_fd = -1;
81 177
82 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 178 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
83 { 179 {
84 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 180 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
85 181
86 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 182 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
87 return -1; 183 return -1;
88
89 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
90 184
91#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 185#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
92 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 186 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
93 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 187 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
94 // fragment for me sometimes. 188 // fragment for me sometimes.
100 194
101 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 195 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
102 196
103 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 197 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
104 { 198 {
105 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 199 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
106 exit (1); 200 return -1;
107 } 201 }
108 202
109 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN); 203 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
204 ++success;
110 } 205 }
206 else
207 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
111 208
209 udpv4_tos = -1;
112 udpv4_fd = -1; 210 udpv4_fd = -1;
113 211
114 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 212 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
115 { 213 {
116 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 214 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
117 215
118 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 216 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
119 return -1; 217 return -1;
120
121 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
122 218
123 // standard daemon practise... 219 // standard daemon practise...
124 { 220 {
125 int oval = 1; 221 int oval = 1;
126 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 222 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
138 234
139 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 235 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
140 236
141 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 237 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
142 { 238 {
143 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 239 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
144 exit (1); 240 return -1;
145 } 241 }
146 242
147 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN); 243 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
244 ++success;
148 } 245 }
246 else
247 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
149 248
249 icmpv4_tos = -1;
150 icmpv4_fd = -1; 250 icmpv4_fd = -1;
151 251
152#if ENABLE_ICMP 252#if ENABLE_ICMP
153 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 253 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
154 { 254 {
155 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 255 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
156 256
157 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 257 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
158 return -1; 258 return -1;
159
160 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
161 259
162#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 260#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
163 { 261 {
164 icmp_filter oval; 262 icmp_filter oval;
165 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 263 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
174 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 272 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
175 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 273 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
176 // fragment for me sometimes. 274 // fragment for me sometimes.
177 { 275 {
178 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 276 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
179 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 277 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
180 } 278 }
181#endif 279#endif
182 280
183 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 281 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
184 282
185 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 283 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
186 { 284 {
187 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 285 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
188 exit (1); 286 return -1;
189 } 287 }
190 288
191 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, POLLIN); 289 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
290 ++success;
192 } 291 }
193#endif 292#endif
194 293
195 tcpv4_fd = -1; 294 tcpv4_fd = -1;
196 295
197#if ENABLE_TCP 296#if ENABLE_TCP
198 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 297 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
199 { 298 {
200 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 299 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
201 300
202 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 301 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
203 return -1; 302 return -1;
204 303
205 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
206
207 // standard daemon practise... 304 // standard daemon practise...
208 { 305 {
209 int oval = 1; 306 int oval = 1;
210 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 307 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
211 } 308 }
212 309
213 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 310 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
214 311
215 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 312 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
216 { 313 {
217 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 314 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
218 exit (1); 315 return -1;
219 } 316 }
220 317
221 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 318 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
222 { 319 {
223 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 320 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
224 exit (1); 321 return -1;
322 }
323
324 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
325 ++success;
326 }
327 else
328 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
329#endif
330
331 dnsv4_tos = -1;
332 dnsv4_fd = -1;
333
334#if ENABLE_DNS
335 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
336 {
337 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
338
339 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
340
341 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
342 return -1;
343
344# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
345 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
346 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
347 // fragment for me sometimes.
348 {
349 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
350 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
225 } 351 }
226
227 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
228 }
229#endif 352# endif
353
354 // standard daemon practise...
355 {
356 int oval = 1;
357 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
358 }
359
360 sockinfo si (THISNODE->dns_hostname,
361 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
362 PROT_DNSv4);
363
364 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
365 {
366 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
367 return -1;
368 }
369
370 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
371 ++success;
372 }
373#endif
374
375 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
376
377 if (!success)
378 {
379 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
380 return -1;
381 }
382
383 reconnect_all ();
384
385 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
230 386
231 tap = new tap_device (); 387 tap = new tap_device ();
232 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 388 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
233 { 389 {
234 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 390 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
235 exit (1); 391 return -1;
236 } 392 }
237 393
238 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 394 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
239 395
396 run_script_cb cb;
397 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
398
399 if (tap->if_up () &&
400 !run_script (cb, true))
401 {
402 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
403 tap->if_up ());
404 return -1;
405 }
406
407 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
408 if (!run_script (cb, true))
409 {
410 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
411 return -1;
412 }
413
240 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN); 414 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
241
242 reconnect_all ();
243 415
244 return 0; 416 return 0;
245} 417}
246 418
247// send a vpn packet out to other hosts
248bool 419bool
249vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 420vpn::drop_privileges ()
250{ 421{
251 switch (si.prot) 422 if (::conf.change_root)
423 {
424 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
425 {
426 char dir [L_tmpnam];
427 if (!tmpnam (dir))
428 {
429 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
430 return false;
431 }
432
433 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
434 {
435 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root directory."));
436 return false;
437 }
438
439 if (chdir (dir))
440 {
441 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
442 return false;
443 }
444
445 if (rmdir (dir))
446 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
447 }
448 else
449 {
450 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
451 {
452 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
453 return false;
454 }
455 }
456
457 if (chroot ("."))
458 {
459 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
460 return false;
461 }
462
463 if (chdir ("/"))
464 {
465 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
466 return false;
467 }
468 }
469
470 if (::conf.change_gid)
471 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
252 { 472 {
253 case PROT_IPv4: 473 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
254 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
255
256 case PROT_UDPv4:
257 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
258
259#if ENABLE_TCP
260 case PROT_TCPv4:
261 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
262#endif
263
264#if ENABLE_ICMP
265 case PROT_ICMPv4:
266 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
267#endif
268
269 default:
270 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si);
271 return false; 474 return false;
272 } 475 }
476
477 if (::conf.change_uid)
478 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
479 {
480 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
481 return false;
482 }
483
484 return true;
273} 485}
274 486
275bool 487bool
276vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 488vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
277{ 489{
278#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 490 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
279 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
280#endif
281 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 491 xsendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
282 492
283 return true; 493 return true;
284} 494}
285 495
286static u16 496static u16
308 518
309#if ENABLE_ICMP 519#if ENABLE_ICMP
310bool 520bool
311vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 521vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
312{ 522{
313#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
314 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
315#endif
316
317 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 523 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
318 524
319 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 525 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
320 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 526 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
321 hdr->code = 255; 527 hdr->code = 255;
322 hdr->checksum = 0; 528 hdr->checksum = 0;
323 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 529 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
324 530
531 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
325 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 532 xsendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
326 533
327 return true; 534 return true;
328} 535}
329#endif 536#endif
330 537
331bool 538bool
332vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 539vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
333{ 540{
334#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 541 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
335 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
336#endif
337 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 542 xsendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
338 543
339 return true; 544 return true;
340} 545}
341 546
342void 547void
352 { 557 {
353 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 558 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
354 // we have to connect to all hosts... 559 // we have to connect to all hosts...
355 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 560 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
356 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 561 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
357 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 562 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
358 } 563 }
359} 564}
360 565
361void 566void
362vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 567vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
363{ 568{
364 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 569 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
365 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 570 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
366 571
367 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 572 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
368 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 573 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
369 574
370 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 575 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
371 || dst > conns.size () 576 || dst > conns.size ()
372 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 577 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
373 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 578 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
374 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
375 else if (dst > conns.size ())
376 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
377 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 579 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
378 else 580 else
379 { 581 {
380 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 582 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
381 583
382 if (dst == 0) 584 if (dst == 0)
383 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 585 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
384 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 586 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
385 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 587 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
386 { 588 {
387 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 589 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
388 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 590 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
389 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 591 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
390 else 592 else
391 slog (L_WARN, 593 slog (L_WARN,
392 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 594 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
393 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 595 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
394 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 596 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
395 } 597 }
396 else 598 else
397 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 599 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
398 } 600 }
399} 601}
400 602
401void 603bool
604vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
605{
606 switch (si.prot)
607 {
608 case PROT_IPv4:
609 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
610
611 case PROT_UDPv4:
612 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
613
614#if ENABLE_TCP
615 case PROT_TCPv4:
616 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
617#endif
618#if ENABLE_ICMP
619 case PROT_ICMPv4:
620 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
621#endif
622#if ENABLE_DNS
623 case PROT_DNSv4:
624 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
625#endif
626 default:
627 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
628 }
629
630 return false;
631}
632
633inline void
402vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 634vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
403{ 635{
404 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 636 if (revents & EV_READ)
405 { 637 {
406 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 638 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
407 struct sockaddr_in sa; 639 struct sockaddr_in sa;
408 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 640 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
409 int len; 641 int len;
414 646
415 if (len > 0) 647 if (len > 0)
416 { 648 {
417 pkt->len = len; 649 pkt->len = len;
418 650
419 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 651 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
420 // this is slow, but... 652 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
421 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD);
422 653
423 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 654 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
424 } 655 }
425 else 656 else
426 { 657 {
427 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 658 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
428 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 659 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
429 } 660 }
430 661
431 delete pkt; 662 delete pkt;
432 } 663 }
433 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
434 {
435 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
436 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
437 exit (1);
438 }
439 else 664 else
440 { 665 {
441 slog (L_ERR, 666 slog (L_ERR,
442 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 667 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
443 revents); 668 revents);
444 exit (1); 669 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
445 } 670 }
446} 671}
447 672
448#if ENABLE_ICMP 673#if ENABLE_ICMP
449void 674inline void
450vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 675vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
451{ 676{
452 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 677 if (revents & EV_READ)
453 { 678 {
454 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 679 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
455 struct sockaddr_in sa; 680 struct sockaddr_in sa;
456 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 681 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
457 int len; 682 int len;
469 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 694 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
470 && hdr->code == 255) 695 && hdr->code == 255)
471 { 696 {
472 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 697 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
473 // this is slow, but... 698 // this is slow, but...
474 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 699 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
475 700
476 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 701 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
477 } 702 }
478 } 703 }
479 else 704 else
480 { 705 {
481 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 706 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
482 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 707 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
483 } 708 }
484 709
485 delete pkt; 710 delete pkt;
486 } 711 }
487 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
488 {
489 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
490 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on icmpv4 fd, terminating."));
491 exit (1);
492 }
493 else 712 else
494 { 713 {
495 slog (L_ERR, 714 slog (L_ERR,
496 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 715 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
497 revents); 716 revents);
498 exit (1); 717 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
499 } 718 }
500} 719}
501#endif 720#endif
502 721
503void 722inline void
504vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 723vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
505{ 724{
506 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 725 if (revents & EV_READ)
507 { 726 {
508 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 727 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
509 struct sockaddr_in sa; 728 struct sockaddr_in sa;
510 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 729 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
511 int len; 730 int len;
521 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 740 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
522 } 741 }
523 else 742 else
524 { 743 {
525 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 744 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
526 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 745 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
527 } 746 }
528 747
529 delete pkt; 748 delete pkt;
530 } 749 }
531 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
532 {
533 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
534 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
535 exit (1);
536 }
537 else 750 else
538 { 751 {
539 slog (L_ERR, 752 slog (L_ERR,
540 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 753 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
541 revents); 754 revents);
542 exit (1); 755 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
543 } 756 }
544} 757}
545 758
546void 759inline void
547vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 760vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
548{ 761{
549 if (revents & POLLIN) 762 if (revents & EV_READ)
550 { 763 {
551 /* process data */ 764 /* process data */
552 tap_packet *pkt; 765 tap_packet *pkt;
553 766
554 pkt = tap->recv (); 767 pkt = tap->recv ();
561 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst); 774 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
562 int src = mac2id (pkt->src); 775 int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
563 776
564 if (src != THISNODE->id) 777 if (src != THISNODE->id)
565 { 778 {
566 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, exiting.")); 779 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received (if-up script not working properly?), exiting."));
567 exit (1); 780 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
568 } 781 }
569 782
570 if (dst == THISNODE->id) 783 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
571 { 784 {
572 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting.")); 785 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
573 exit (1); 786 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
574 } 787 }
575 788
576 if (dst > conns.size ()) 789 if (dst > conns.size ())
577 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst); 790 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
578 else 791 else
579 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst); 792 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst);
580 } 793 }
581 794
582 delete pkt; 795 delete pkt;
583 } 796 }
584 else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
585 {
586 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
587 exit (1);
588 }
589 else 797 else
590 abort (); 798 abort ();
591} 799}
592 800
593void 801inline void
594vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 802vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
595{ 803{
596 if (events) 804 if (events)
597 { 805 {
598 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 806 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
599 { 807 {
600 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 808 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
601 809
602 shutdown_all (); 810 shutdown_all ();
603
604 remove_pid (pidfilename); 811 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
605
606 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 812 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
607 813 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
608 exit (0);
609 } 814 }
610 815
611 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 816 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
612 { 817 {
613 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 818 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
614 819
615 reconnect_all (); 820 reconnect_all ();
616 } 821 }
617 822
618 events = 0; 823 events = 0;
619 } 824 }
620
621 w.at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
622} 825}
623 826
624void 827void
625vpn::shutdown_all () 828vpn::shutdown_all ()
626{ 829{
636 839
637 conns.clear (); 840 conns.clear ();
638 841
639 connection_init (); 842 connection_init ();
640 843
641 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 844 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
642 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 845 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
643 {
644 connection *conn = new connection (this);
645 846
646 conn->conf = *i; 847 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
647 conns.push_back (conn);
648
649 conn->establish_connection (); 848 (*c)->establish_connection ();
650 }
651} 849}
652 850
653connection *vpn::find_router () 851bool
852vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
654{ 853{
655 u32 prio = 1; 854 return src != dst
855 && src->may_direct (dst)
856 && dst->may_direct (src)
857 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
858 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
859}
860
861// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
862// from THISNODE to dst
863connection *
864vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
865{
656 connection *router = 0; 866 connection *router = 0;
657 867
868 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
869 // regardless of any other considerations.
870 {
871 u32 prio = 1;
872
873 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
874 {
875 connection *c = *i;
876
877 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
878 && c->conf != THISNODE
879 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
880 && c->ictx && c->octx)
881 {
882 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
883 router = c;
884 }
885 }
886 }
887
888 if (router)
889 return router;
890
891 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
892 {
893 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
894
895 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
896 {
897 connection *c = *i;
898
899 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
900 && c != dst
901 && c->conf != THISNODE
902 && c->ictx && c->octx)
903 {
904 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
905 router = c;
906 }
907 }
908 }
909
910 return router;
911}
912
913void
914vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
915{
658 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 916 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
659 { 917 {
660 connection *c = *i; 918 connection *o = *i;
661 919
662 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 920 if (o->si.valid ()
663 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 921 && c->si != o->si
664 && c->ictx && c->octx 922 && c == find_router_for (o)
665 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 923 && !can_direct (THISNODE, o->conf))
666 {
667 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
668 router = c;
669 } 924 {
925 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
926 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
927 o->rekey ();
928 }
670 } 929 }
671
672 return router;
673} 930}
674 931
932void
675void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 933vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
676{ 934{
677 connection *c = find_router (); 935 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
678 936
679 if (c) 937 if (r)
938 {
939 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
940 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
680 c->send_connect_request (id); 941 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
942 }
681 else 943 else
682 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 944 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
683 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 945 c->conf->nodename);
684 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
685 (*i)->establish_connection ();
686} 946}
687 947
688void 948void
689connection::dump_status () 949connection::dump_status ()
690{ 950{
691 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 951 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
692 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 952 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
693 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 953 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
694 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 954 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
695 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 955 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
696 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
697 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
698} 956}
699 957
700void 958void
701vpn::dump_status () 959vpn::dump_status ()
702{ 960{
703 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 961 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
704 962
705 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 963 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
706 (*c)->dump_status (); 964 (*c)->dump_status ();
707 965
708 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 966 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
709} 967}
710 968
711vpn::vpn (void) 969vpn::vpn (void)
970{
712: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 971 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
713, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 972 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
714, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 973 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
715#if ENABLE_TCP 974#if ENABLE_TCP
716, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 975 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
717#endif 976#endif
718#if ENABLE_ICMP 977#if ENABLE_ICMP
719, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 978 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
720#endif 979#endif
721, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 980#if ENABLE_DNS
722{ 981 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
982#endif
983 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
723} 984}
724 985
725vpn::~vpn () 986vpn::~vpn ()
726{ 987{
727} 988}

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