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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.4 by pcg, Fri Apr 4 05:26:45 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.63 by root, Tue Jan 17 21:38:11 2012 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
3 4
5 This file is part of GVPE.
6
4 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
7 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
8 11
9 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
12 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
13 16
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
17*/ 30*/
18 31
19#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
20 33
21#include <list> 34#include <list>
22 35
36#include <cstdio>
37#include <cstring>
23#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
24#include <cstring>
25#include <cstdio>
26 39
27#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
28#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
29#include <sys/poll.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
31#include <netinet/in.h>
32#include <arpa/inet.h>
33#include <errno.h> 43#include <errno.h>
34#include <time.h> 44#include <time.h>
35#include <unistd.h> 45#include <unistd.h>
46#include <fcntl.h>
47#include <sys/socket.h>
48
49#include "netcompat.h"
36 50
37#include "pidfile.h" 51#include "pidfile.h"
38 52
39#include "connection.h" 53#include "connection.h"
40#include "util.h" 54#include "util.h"
41#include "vpn.h" 55#include "vpn.h"
42 56
43#if ENABLE_TCP 57vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
44# include <map>
45# include <unistd.h>
46# include <fcntl.h>
47# include <sys/poll.h>
48#endif
49 58
50///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 59/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
51 60
52const char *vpn::script_if_up () 61static void inline
62set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
63{
64#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
65 if (tos_prev == tos)
66 return;
67
68 tos_prev = tos;
69 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
70#endif
71}
72
73void
74vpn::script_init_env ()
53{ 75{
54 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 76 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
55 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 77 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
56 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 78 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
57 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 79 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
58 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 80 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round
59 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 81 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
60 82
61 char *env; 83 char *env;
62 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); 84 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
63 putenv (env);
64 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
65 putenv (env);
66 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
67 putenv (env);
68 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); 85 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
69 putenv (env); 86 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
87 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
70 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); 88 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
71 putenv (env); 89 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
72 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 90 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
73 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
74 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
75 putenv (env);
76 91
92 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
93
94 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
95 {
96 char ext[16];
97 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
98 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
99 }
100}
101
102inline const char *
103vpn::script_if_init ()
104{
105 script_init_env ();
106
107 return tap->if_up ();
108}
109
110inline const char *
111vpn::script_if_up ()
112{
113 script_init_env ();
114
115 char *filename;
116 asprintf (&filename,
117 "%s/%s",
118 confbase,
77 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 119 ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up");
120
121 return filename;
122}
123
124int
125vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
126{
127 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
128
129 if (fd < 0)
130 {
131 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
132 return fd;
133 }
134
135 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
136 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
137
138#ifdef SO_MARK
139 if (::conf.nfmark)
140 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
141 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
142#endif
143
144 return fd;
78} 145}
79 146
80int 147int
81vpn::setup () 148vpn::setup ()
82{ 149{
150 int success = 0;
151
152 ipv4_tos = -1;
83 udpv4_fd = -1; 153 ipv4_fd = -1;
84 154
85 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4) 155 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
86 { 156 {
87 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 157 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
88 158
89 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 159 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
90 return -1; 160 return -1;
91 161
92 // standard daemon practise... 162#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
93 {
94 int oval = 1;
95 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
96 }
97
98 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
99
100 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
101 {
102 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
103 exit (1);
104 }
105
106#ifdef IP_MTU_DISCOVER
107 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 163 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
108 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 164 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
109 // fragment for me sometimes. 165 // fragment for me sometimes.
110 { 166 {
111 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 167 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
112 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 168 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
169 }
170#endif
171
172 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
173
174 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
175 {
176 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
177 return -1;
113 } 178 }
114#endif
115 179
116 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN); 180 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
181 ++success;
117 } 182 }
183 else
184 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
118 185
186 udpv4_tos = -1;
119 ipv4_fd = -1; 187 udpv4_fd = -1;
120 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4)
121 {
122 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
123 188
189 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
190 {
191 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
192
124 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 193 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
125 return -1; 194 return -1;
126 195
127 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 196 // standard daemon practise...
128
129 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
130 { 197 {
131 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 198 int oval = 1;
132 exit (1); 199 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
133 } 200 }
134 201
135#ifdef IP_MTU_DISCOVER 202#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
136 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 203 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
137 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 204 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
138 // fragment for me sometimes. 205 // fragment for me sometimes.
139 { 206 {
140 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 207 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
208 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
209 }
210#endif
211
212 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
213
214 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
215 {
216 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
217 return -1;
218 }
219
220 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
221 ++success;
222 }
223 else
224 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
225
226 icmpv4_tos = -1;
227 icmpv4_fd = -1;
228
229#if ENABLE_ICMP
230 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
231 {
232 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
233
234 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
235 return -1;
236
237#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
238 {
239 icmp_filter oval;
240 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
241 if (::conf.icmp_type < 32)
242 oval.data &= ~(1 << ::conf.icmp_type);
243
244 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_RAW, ICMP_FILTER, &oval, sizeof oval);
245 }
246#endif
247
248#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
249 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
250 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
251 // fragment for me sometimes.
252 {
253 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
141 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 254 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
255 }
256#endif
257
258 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
259
260 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
261 {
262 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
263 return -1;
142 } 264 }
143#endif
144 265
145 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN); 266 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
267 ++success;
146 } 268 }
269#endif
270
271 tcpv4_fd = -1;
147 272
148#if ENABLE_TCP 273#if ENABLE_TCP
149 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4) 274 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
150 { 275 {
151 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 276 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
152 277
153 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 278 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
154 return -1; 279 return -1;
155 280
156 // standard daemon practise... 281 // standard daemon practise...
161 286
162 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 287 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
163 288
164 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 289 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
165 { 290 {
166 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 291 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
167 exit (1); 292 return -1;
168 } 293 }
169 294
170 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 295 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
171 { 296 {
172 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 297 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
173 exit (1); 298 return -1;
299 }
300
301 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
302 ++success;
303 }
304 else
305 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
306#endif
307
308 dnsv4_tos = -1;
309 dnsv4_fd = -1;
310
311#if ENABLE_DNS
312 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
313 {
314 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
315
316 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
317
318 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
319 return -1;
320
321# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
322 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
323 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
324 // fragment for me sometimes.
325 {
326 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
327 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
174 } 328 }
175
176 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
177 }
178#endif 329# endif
330
331 // standard daemon practise...
332 {
333 int oval = 1;
334 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
335 }
336
337 sockinfo si (THISNODE->dns_hostname,
338 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
339 PROT_DNSv4);
340
341 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
342 {
343 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
344 return -1;
345 }
346
347 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
348 ++success;
349 }
350#endif
351
352 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
353
354 if (!success)
355 {
356 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
357 return -1;
358 }
359
360 reconnect_all ();
361
362 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
179 363
180 tap = new tap_device (); 364 tap = new tap_device ();
181 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 365 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
182 { 366 {
183 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 367 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
184 exit (1); 368 return -1;
185 } 369 }
186 370
187 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 371 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
188 372
373 run_script_cb cb;
374 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
375
376 if (tap->if_up () &&
377 !run_script (cb, true))
378 {
379 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
380 tap->if_up ());
381 return -1;
382 }
383
384 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
385 if (!run_script (cb, true))
386 {
387 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
388 return -1;
389 }
390
189 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN); 391 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
190
191 reconnect_all ();
192 392
193 return 0; 393 return 0;
194} 394}
195 395
396bool
397vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
398{
399 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
400 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
401
402 return true;
403}
404
405static u16
406ipv4_checksum (u16 *data, unsigned int len)
407{
408 // use 32 bit accumulator and fold back carry bits at the end
409 u32 sum = 0;
410
411 while (len > 1)
412 {
413 sum += *data++;
414 len -= 2;
415 }
416
417 // odd byte left?
418 if (len)
419 sum += *(u8 *)data;
420
421 // add back carry bits
422 sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff); // lo += hi
423 sum += (sum >> 16); // carry
424
425 return ~sum;
426}
427
428#if ENABLE_ICMP
429bool
430vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
431{
432 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
433
434 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
435 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
436 hdr->code = 255;
437 hdr->checksum = 0;
438 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
439
440 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
441 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
442
443 return true;
444}
445#endif
446
447bool
448vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
449{
450 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
451 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
452
453 return true;
454}
455
196void 456void
197vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 457vpn::inject_data_packet (tap_packet *pkt, int dst)
198{ 458{
199 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos); 459 if (dst)
200 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 460 {
201} 461 // unicast
202 462 if (dst != THISNODE->id)
203void 463 conns[dst - 1]->inject_data_packet (pkt);
204vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 464 }
205{ 465 else
206 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos); 466 {
207 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 467 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
468 // we have to connect to all hosts...
469 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
470 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
471 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
472 }
208} 473}
209 474
210void 475void
211vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 476vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
212{ 477{
213 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 478 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
214 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 479 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
215 480
216 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 481 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
217 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 482 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
218 483
219 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 484 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
220 || dst > conns.size () 485 || dst > conns.size ()
221 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 486 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
222 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 487 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
223 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 488 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
224 else 489 else
225 { 490 {
226 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 491 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
227 492
228 if (dst == 0 && !THISNODE->routerprio) 493 if (dst == 0)
229 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast, but we are no router"), 494 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
230 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 495 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
231 else if (dst != 0 && dst != THISNODE->id) 496 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
232 // FORWARDING NEEDED ;) 497 {
498 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
499 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
500 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
501 else
233 slog (L_WARN, 502 slog (L_WARN,
234 _("received frame for node %d ('%s') from %s, but this is node %d ('%s')"), 503 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
504 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
235 dst, conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename, 505 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
236 (const char *)rsi, 506 }
237 THISNODE->id, THISNODE->nodename);
238 else 507 else
239 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 508 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
240 } 509 }
241} 510}
242 511
243void 512bool
244vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 513vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
245{ 514{
246 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 515 switch (si.prot)
516 {
517 case PROT_IPv4:
518 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
519
520 case PROT_UDPv4:
521 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
522
523#if ENABLE_TCP
524 case PROT_TCPv4:
525 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
526#endif
527#if ENABLE_ICMP
528 case PROT_ICMPv4:
529 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
530#endif
531#if ENABLE_DNS
532 case PROT_DNSv4:
533 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
534#endif
535 default:
536 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
537 }
538
539 return false;
540}
541
542inline void
543vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
544{
545 if (revents & EV_READ)
247 { 546 {
248 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 547 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
249 struct sockaddr_in sa; 548 struct sockaddr_in sa;
250 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 549 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
251 int len; 550 int len;
252 551
253 len = recvfrom (w.p->fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 552 len = recvfrom (w.fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
254 553
255 sockinfo si(sa); 554 sockinfo si(sa, PROT_IPv4);
256 555
257 if (len > 0) 556 if (len > 0)
258 { 557 {
259 pkt->len = len; 558 pkt->len = len;
260 559
560 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
561 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
562
261 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 563 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
262 } 564 }
263 else 565 else
264 { 566 {
265 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 567 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
266 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 568 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
267 } 569 }
268 570
269 delete pkt; 571 delete pkt;
270 } 572 }
271 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
272 {
273 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
274 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
275 exit (1);
276 }
277 else 573 else
278 { 574 {
279 slog (L_ERR, 575 slog (L_ERR,
280 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 576 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
281 revents); 577 revents);
282 exit (1); 578 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
283 } 579 }
284} 580}
285 581
286void 582#if ENABLE_ICMP
583inline void
287vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 584vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
288{ 585{
289 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 586 if (revents & EV_READ)
290 { 587 {
291 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 588 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
292 struct sockaddr_in sa; 589 struct sockaddr_in sa;
293 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 590 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
294 int len; 591 int len;
295 592
296 len = recvfrom (w.p->fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 593 len = recvfrom (w.fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
297 594
298 sockinfo si(sa, PROT_IPv4); 595 sockinfo si(sa, PROT_ICMPv4);
299 596
300 if (len > 0) 597 if (len > 0)
301 { 598 {
302 pkt->len = len; 599 pkt->len = len;
303 600
601 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[IP_OVERHEAD]);
602
603 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
604 && hdr->code == 255)
605 {
304 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 606 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
305 // this is slow, but... 607 // this is slow, but...
306 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD); 608 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
307 609
308 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 610 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
611 }
309 } 612 }
310 else 613 else
311 { 614 {
312 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 615 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
313 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 616 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
314 } 617 }
315 618
316 delete pkt; 619 delete pkt;
317 } 620 }
318 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
319 {
320 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
321 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
322 exit (1);
323 }
324 else 621 else
325 { 622 {
326 slog (L_ERR, 623 slog (L_ERR,
327 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 624 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
328 revents); 625 revents);
329 exit (1); 626 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
330 }
331}
332
333#if ENABLE_TCP
334
335struct tcp_connection;
336
337struct lt_sockinfo
338{
339 bool operator()(const sockinfo *a, const sockinfo *b) const
340 {
341 return *a < *b;
342 }
343};
344
345struct tcp_si_map : public map<const sockinfo *, tcp_connection *, lt_sockinfo> {
346 void cleaner_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher cleaner;
347
348 tcp_si_map ()
349 : cleaner(this, &tcp_si_map::cleaner_cb)
350 {
351 cleaner.start (0);
352 }
353} tcp_si;
354
355struct tcp_connection : io_watcher {
356 tstamp last_activity;
357 const sockinfo si;
358 vpn &v;
359 bool ok;
360
361 vpn_packet *r_pkt;
362 u32 r_len, r_ofs;
363
364 void tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents);
365
366 operator tcp_si_map::value_type()
367 {
368 return tcp_si_map::value_type (&si, this);
369 }
370
371 tcp_connection (int fd, const sockinfo &si_, vpn &v_)
372 : v(v_), si(si_), io_watcher(this, &tcp_connection::tcpv4_ev)
373 {
374 last_activity = NOW;
375 ok = false;
376 r_pkt = 0;
377 start (fd, POLLOUT);
378 }
379
380 ~tcp_connection () { if (p) close (p->fd); }
381};
382
383void tcp_si_map::cleaner_cb (time_watcher &w)
384{
385 w.at = NOW + 600;
386 tstamp to = NOW - ::conf.keepalive - 30;
387
388 for (iterator i = begin (); i != end(); )
389 if (i->second->last_activity >= to)
390 ++i;
391 else
392 {
393 erase (i);
394 i = begin ();
395 } 627 }
396} 628}
629#endif
397 630
398void 631inline void
399vpn::send_tcpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 632vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
400{ 633{
401 tcp_si_map::iterator info = tcp_si.find (&si); 634 if (revents & EV_READ)
402
403 if (info == tcp_si.end ())
404 {
405 // woaw, the first lost packet ;)
406 int fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
407
408 if (fd >= 0)
409 {
410 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
411
412 if (connect (fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()) >= 0
413 || errno == EINPROGRESS)
414 {
415 tcp_connection *i = new tcp_connection (fd, si, *this);
416
417 tcp_si.insert (*i);
418 }
419 else
420 close (fd);
421 }
422 } 635 {
423 else
424 {
425 tcp_connection *i = info->second;
426
427 i->last_activity = NOW;
428
429 if (i->ok)
430 {
431 setsockopt (i->p->fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
432
433 // we use none of the advantages of tcp
434 write (i->p->fd, (void *)pkt, pkt->len + sizeof (u32)) != pkt->len + sizeof (u32);
435 }
436 }
437
438#if 0
439 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
440 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
441#endif
442}
443
444void
445tcp_connection::tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents)
446{
447 last_activity = NOW;
448
449 if (!ok) // just established?
450 {
451 ok = true;
452 set (POLLIN);
453 }
454
455 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
456 {
457 u32 len;
458
459 if (sizeof (len) == read (p->fd, &len, sizeof (len)))
460 {
461 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 636 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
462
463 if (len == read (p->fd, &((*pkt)[0]), len))
464 {
465 pkt->len = len;
466
467 v.recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
468 return;
469 }
470
471 delete pkt;
472 }
473
474 tcp_si.erase (&si);
475
476 set (0);//D
477 }
478}
479
480void
481vpn::tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents)
482{
483 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
484 {
485 struct sockaddr_in sa; 637 struct sockaddr_in sa;
486 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 638 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
487 int len; 639 int len;
488 640
489 int fd = accept (w.p->fd, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 641 len = recvfrom (w.fd, &((*pkt)[0]), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
490 642
491 if (fd >= 0)
492 {
493 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
494
495 sockinfo si(sa, PROT_TCPv4); 643 sockinfo si(sa, PROT_UDPv4);
496 tcp_connection *i = new tcp_connection (fd, si, *this);
497 644
498 slog (L_DEBUG, _("accepted tcp connection from %s\n"), (const char *)si);//D 645 if (len > 0)
499
500 tcp_si.insert (*i);
501 } 646 {
647 pkt->len = len;
648
649 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
650 }
651 else
652 {
653 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
654 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
655 }
656
657 delete pkt;
658 }
659 else
502 } 660 {
661 slog (L_ERR,
662 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
663 revents);
664 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
665 }
503} 666}
504 667
505#endif 668inline void
506
507void
508vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 669vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
509{ 670{
510 if (revents & POLLIN) 671 if (revents & EV_READ)
511 { 672 {
512 /* process data */ 673 /* process data */
513 tap_packet *pkt; 674 tap_packet *pkt;
514 675
515 pkt = tap->recv (); 676 pkt = tap->recv ();
516 677
678 if (!pkt)
679 return;
680
681 if (pkt->len > 14)
682 {
517 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst); 683 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
518 int src = mac2id (pkt->src); 684 int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
519 685
520 if (src != THISNODE->id) 686 if (src != THISNODE->id)
521 {
522 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, terminating."));
523 exit (1);
524 }
525
526 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
527 {
528 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, terminating."));
529 exit (1);
530 }
531
532 if (dst > conns.size ())
533 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
534 else
535 {
536 if (dst)
537 { 687 {
538 // unicast 688 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received (if-up script not working properly?), exiting."));
539 if (dst != THISNODE->id) 689 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
540 conns[dst - 1]->inject_data_packet (pkt);
541 } 690 }
691
692 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
693 {
694 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
695 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
696 }
697
698 if (dst > conns.size ())
699 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
542 else 700 else
543 {
544 // broadcast, first check router, then self, then english
545 connection *router = find_router ();
546
547 if (router)
548 router->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 701 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst);
549 else
550 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
551 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
552 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
553 }
554 } 702 }
555 703
556 delete pkt; 704 delete pkt;
557 } 705 }
558 else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
559 {
560 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
561 exit (1);
562 }
563 else 706 else
564 abort (); 707 abort ();
565} 708}
566 709
567void 710inline void
568vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 711vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
569{ 712{
570 if (events) 713 if (events)
571 { 714 {
572 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 715 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
573 { 716 {
574 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 717 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
575 718
576 shutdown_all (); 719 shutdown_all ();
577
578 remove_pid (pidfilename); 720 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
579
580 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 721 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
581 722 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
582 exit (0);
583 } 723 }
584 724
585 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 725 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
586 { 726 {
587 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 727 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
588 728
589 reconnect_all (); 729 reconnect_all ();
590 } 730 }
591 731
592 events = 0; 732 events = 0;
593 } 733 }
594
595 w.at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
596} 734}
597 735
598void 736void
599vpn::shutdown_all () 737vpn::shutdown_all ()
600{ 738{
610 748
611 conns.clear (); 749 conns.clear ();
612 750
613 connection_init (); 751 connection_init ();
614 752
615 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 753 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
616 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 754 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
617 {
618 connection *conn = new connection (this);
619 755
620 conn->conf = *i; 756 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
621 conns.push_back (conn);
622
623 conn->establish_connection (); 757 (*c)->establish_connection ();
624 }
625} 758}
626 759
627connection *vpn::find_router () 760bool
761vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
628{ 762{
629 u32 prio = 0; 763 return src != dst
764 && src->may_direct (dst)
765 && dst->may_direct (src)
766 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
767 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
768}
769
770// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
771// from THISNODE to dst
772connection *
773vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
774{
630 connection *router = 0; 775 connection *router = 0;
631 776
777 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
778 // regardless of any other considerations.
779 {
780 u32 prio = 1;
781
782 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
783 {
784 connection *c = *i;
785
786 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
787 && c->conf != THISNODE
788 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
789 && c->ictx && c->octx)
790 {
791 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
792 router = c;
793 }
794 }
795 }
796
797 if (router)
798 return router;
799
800 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
801 {
802 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
803
804 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
805 {
806 connection *c = *i;
807
808 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
809 && c != dst
810 && c->conf != THISNODE
811 && c->ictx && c->octx)
812 {
813 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
814 router = c;
815 }
816 }
817 }
818
819 return router;
820}
821
822void
823vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
824{
632 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 825 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
633 { 826 {
634 connection *c = *i; 827 connection *o = *i;
635 828
636 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 829 if (!o->is_direct
637 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS 830 && o->si.valid ()
638 && c->conf != THISNODE 831 && c->si != o->si
639 && c->ictx && c->octx) 832 && c == find_router_for (o))
640 {
641 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
642 router = c;
643 } 833 {
834 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
835 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
836 o->rekey ();
837 }
644 } 838 }
645
646 return router;
647} 839}
648 840
649void vpn::connect_request (int id) 841void
842vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
650{ 843{
651 connection *c = find_router (); 844 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
652 845
653 if (c) 846 if (r)
847 {
848 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
849 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
654 c->connect_request (id); 850 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
655 //else // does not work, because all others must connect to the same router 851 }
656 // // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 852 else
657 // for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 853 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
658 // if ((*i)->conf->routerprio) 854 c->conf->nodename);
659 // (*i)->establish_connection ();
660} 855}
661 856
662void 857void
663connection::dump_status () 858connection::dump_status ()
664{ 859{
665 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 860 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
666 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 861 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
667 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 862 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
668 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 863 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
669 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 864 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
670 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
671 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
672} 865}
673 866
674void 867void
675vpn::dump_status () 868vpn::dump_status ()
676{ 869{
677 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 870 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
678 871
679 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 872 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
680 (*c)->dump_status (); 873 (*c)->dump_status ();
681 874
682 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 875 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
683} 876}
684 877
685vpn::vpn (void) 878vpn::vpn (void)
686: event(this, &vpn::event_cb) 879{
880 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
687, udpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 881 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
688, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 882 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
689, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev)
690#if ENABLE_TCP 883#if ENABLE_TCP
691, tcpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 884 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
692#endif 885#endif
693{ 886#if ENABLE_ICMP
887 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
888#endif
889#if ENABLE_DNS
890 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
891#endif
892 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
694} 893}
695 894
696vpn::~vpn () 895vpn::~vpn ()
697{ 896{
698} 897}

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