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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.20 by pcg, Thu Oct 16 14:12:00 2003 UTC vs.
Revision 1.64 by root, Tue Dec 4 10:29:43 2012 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
4 4
5 This file is part of GVPE.
6
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
8 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
9 11
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
13 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
14 16
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
18*/ 30*/
19 31
20#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
21 33
22#include <list> 34#include <list>
23 35
36#include <cstdio>
37#include <cstring>
24#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
25#include <cstring>
26#include <cstdio>
27 39
28#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
29#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
30#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
31#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
32#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
33#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
34#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
35#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
40 53
41#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
42#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
43#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
44 57
58using namespace std;
59
45vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...) 60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
46 61
47///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
48 63
49const char *vpn::script_if_up () 64static void inline
65set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
66{
67#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
68 if (tos_prev == tos)
69 return;
70
71 tos_prev = tos;
72 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
73#endif
74}
75
76void
77vpn::script_init_env ()
50{ 78{
51 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 79 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
52 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 80 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
53 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 81 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
54 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 82 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
55 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 83 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round
56 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 84 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
57 85
58 char *env; 86 char *env;
59 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); 87 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
60 putenv (env);
61 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename);
62 putenv (env);
63 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id);
64 putenv (env);
65 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); 88 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
66 putenv (env); 89 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
90 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
67 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); 91 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
68 putenv (env); 92 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
69 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 93 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
70 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8,
71 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
72 putenv (env);
73 94
95 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
96
97 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
98 {
99 char ext[16];
100 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
101 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
102 }
103}
104
105inline const char *
106vpn::script_if_init ()
107{
108 script_init_env ();
109
110 return tap->if_up ();
111}
112
113inline const char *
114vpn::script_if_up ()
115{
116 script_init_env ();
117
118 char *filename;
119 asprintf (&filename,
120 "%s/%s",
121 confbase,
74 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 122 ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up");
123
124 return filename;
125}
126
127int
128vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
129{
130 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
131
132 if (fd < 0)
133 {
134 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
135 return fd;
136 }
137
138 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
139 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
140
141#ifdef SO_MARK
142 if (::conf.nfmark)
143 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
144 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
145#endif
146
147 return fd;
75} 148}
76 149
77int 150int
78vpn::setup () 151vpn::setup ()
79{ 152{
153 int success = 0;
154
155 ipv4_tos = -1;
80 ipv4_fd = -1; 156 ipv4_fd = -1;
81 157
82 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 158 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
83 { 159 {
84 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 160 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
85 161
86 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 162 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
87 return -1; 163 return -1;
88
89 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
90 164
91#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 165#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
92 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 166 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
93 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 167 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
94 // fragment for me sometimes. 168 // fragment for me sometimes.
100 174
101 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 175 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
102 176
103 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 177 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
104 { 178 {
105 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 179 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
106 exit (1); 180 return -1;
107 } 181 }
108 182
109 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, POLLIN); 183 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
184 ++success;
110 } 185 }
186 else
187 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
111 188
189 udpv4_tos = -1;
112 udpv4_fd = -1; 190 udpv4_fd = -1;
113 191
114 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 192 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
115 { 193 {
116 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 194 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
117 195
118 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 196 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
119 return -1; 197 return -1;
120
121 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
122 198
123 // standard daemon practise... 199 // standard daemon practise...
124 { 200 {
125 int oval = 1; 201 int oval = 1;
126 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 202 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
138 214
139 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 215 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
140 216
141 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 217 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
142 { 218 {
143 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 219 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
144 exit (1); 220 return -1;
145 } 221 }
146 222
147 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, POLLIN); 223 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
224 ++success;
148 } 225 }
226 else
227 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
149 228
229 icmpv4_tos = -1;
150 icmpv4_fd = -1; 230 icmpv4_fd = -1;
151 231
152#if ENABLE_ICMP 232#if ENABLE_ICMP
153 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 233 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
154 { 234 {
155 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 235 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
156 236
157 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 237 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
158 return -1; 238 return -1;
159
160 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
161 239
162#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 240#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
163 { 241 {
164 icmp_filter oval; 242 icmp_filter oval;
165 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 243 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
174 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 252 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
175 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 253 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
176 // fragment for me sometimes. 254 // fragment for me sometimes.
177 { 255 {
178 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 256 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
179 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 257 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
180 } 258 }
181#endif 259#endif
182 260
183 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 261 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
184 262
185 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 263 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
186 { 264 {
187 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 265 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
188 exit (1); 266 return -1;
189 } 267 }
190 268
191 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, POLLIN); 269 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
270 ++success;
192 } 271 }
193#endif 272#endif
194 273
195 tcpv4_fd = -1; 274 tcpv4_fd = -1;
196 275
197#if ENABLE_TCP 276#if ENABLE_TCP
198 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 277 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
199 { 278 {
200 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 279 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
201 280
202 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 281 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
203 return -1; 282 return -1;
204 283
205 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
206
207 // standard daemon practise... 284 // standard daemon practise...
208 { 285 {
209 int oval = 1; 286 int oval = 1;
210 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 287 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
211 } 288 }
212 289
213 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 290 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
214 291
215 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 292 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
216 { 293 {
217 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 294 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
218 exit (1); 295 return -1;
219 } 296 }
220 297
221 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 298 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
222 { 299 {
223 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 300 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
224 exit (1); 301 return -1;
302 }
303
304 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
305 ++success;
306 }
307 else
308 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
309#endif
310
311 dnsv4_tos = -1;
312 dnsv4_fd = -1;
313
314#if ENABLE_DNS
315 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
316 {
317 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
318
319 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
320
321 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
322 return -1;
323
324# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
325 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
326 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
327 // fragment for me sometimes.
328 {
329 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
330 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
225 } 331 }
226
227 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, POLLIN);
228 }
229#endif 332# endif
333
334 // standard daemon practise...
335 {
336 int oval = 1;
337 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
338 }
339
340 sockinfo si (THISNODE->dns_hostname,
341 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
342 PROT_DNSv4);
343
344 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
345 {
346 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
347 return -1;
348 }
349
350 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
351 ++success;
352 }
353#endif
354
355 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
356
357 if (!success)
358 {
359 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
360 return -1;
361 }
362
363 reconnect_all ();
364
365 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
230 366
231 tap = new tap_device (); 367 tap = new tap_device ();
232 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 368 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
233 { 369 {
234 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 370 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
235 exit (1); 371 return -1;
236 } 372 }
237 373
238 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 374 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
239 375
376 run_script_cb cb;
377 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
378
379 if (tap->if_up () &&
380 !run_script (cb, true))
381 {
382 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
383 tap->if_up ());
384 return -1;
385 }
386
387 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
388 if (!run_script (cb, true))
389 {
390 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
391 return -1;
392 }
393
240 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, POLLIN); 394 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
241
242 reconnect_all ();
243 395
244 return 0; 396 return 0;
245} 397}
246 398
247// send a vpn packet out to other hosts
248bool 399bool
249vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 400vpn::drop_privileges ()
250{ 401{
251 switch (si.prot) 402 if (::conf.change_root)
403 {
404 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
405 {
406 char dir [L_tmpnam];
407 if (!tmpnam (dir))
408 {
409 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
410 return false;
411 }
412
413 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
414 {
415 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to crate anonymous root directory."));
416 return false;
417 }
418
419 if (chdir (dir))
420 {
421 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
422 return false;
423 }
424
425 if (rmdir (dir))
426 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
427 }
428 else
429 {
430 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
431 {
432 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
433 return false;
434 }
435 }
436
437 if (chroot ("."))
438 {
439 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
440 return false;
441 }
442
443 if (chdir ("/"))
444 {
445 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
446 return false;
447 }
448 }
449
450 if (::conf.change_gid)
451 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
252 { 452 {
253 case PROT_IPv4: 453 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
254 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
255
256 case PROT_UDPv4:
257 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
258
259#if ENABLE_TCP
260 case PROT_TCPv4:
261 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
262#endif
263
264#if ENABLE_ICMP
265 case PROT_ICMPv4:
266 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
267#endif
268
269 default:
270 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si);
271 return false; 454 return false;
272 } 455 }
456
457 if (::conf.change_uid)
458 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
459 {
460 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
461 return false;
462 }
463
464 return true;
273} 465}
274 466
275bool 467bool
276vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 468vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
277{ 469{
278#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 470 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
279 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
280#endif
281 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 471 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
282 472
283 return true; 473 return true;
284} 474}
285 475
308 498
309#if ENABLE_ICMP 499#if ENABLE_ICMP
310bool 500bool
311vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 501vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
312{ 502{
313#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
314 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
315#endif
316
317 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 503 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
318 504
319 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 505 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
320 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 506 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
321 hdr->code = 255; 507 hdr->code = 255;
322 hdr->checksum = 0; 508 hdr->checksum = 0;
323 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 509 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
324 510
511 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
325 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 512 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
326 513
327 return true; 514 return true;
328} 515}
329#endif 516#endif
330 517
331bool 518bool
332vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 519vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
333{ 520{
334#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 521 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
335 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
336#endif
337 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 522 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
338 523
339 return true; 524 return true;
340} 525}
341 526
352 { 537 {
353 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 538 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
354 // we have to connect to all hosts... 539 // we have to connect to all hosts...
355 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 540 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
356 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 541 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
357 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 542 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
358 } 543 }
359} 544}
360 545
361void 546void
362vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 547vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
363{ 548{
364 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 549 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
365 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 550 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
366 551
367 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 552 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
368 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 553 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
369 554
370 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 555 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
371 || dst > conns.size () 556 || dst > conns.size ()
372 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 557 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
373 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 558 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
374 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
375 else if (dst > conns.size ())
376 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
377 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 559 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
378 else 560 else
379 { 561 {
380 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 562 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
381 563
382 if (dst == 0) 564 if (dst == 0)
383 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 565 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
384 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 566 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
385 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 567 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
386 { 568 {
387 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 569 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
388 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 570 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
389 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 571 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
390 else 572 else
391 slog (L_WARN, 573 slog (L_WARN,
392 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 574 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
393 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 575 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
394 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 576 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
395 } 577 }
396 else 578 else
397 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 579 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
398 } 580 }
399} 581}
400 582
401void 583bool
584vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
585{
586 switch (si.prot)
587 {
588 case PROT_IPv4:
589 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
590
591 case PROT_UDPv4:
592 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
593
594#if ENABLE_TCP
595 case PROT_TCPv4:
596 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
597#endif
598#if ENABLE_ICMP
599 case PROT_ICMPv4:
600 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
601#endif
602#if ENABLE_DNS
603 case PROT_DNSv4:
604 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
605#endif
606 default:
607 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
608 }
609
610 return false;
611}
612
613inline void
402vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 614vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
403{ 615{
404 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 616 if (revents & EV_READ)
405 { 617 {
406 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 618 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
407 struct sockaddr_in sa; 619 struct sockaddr_in sa;
408 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 620 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
409 int len; 621 int len;
414 626
415 if (len > 0) 627 if (len > 0)
416 { 628 {
417 pkt->len = len; 629 pkt->len = len;
418 630
419 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 631 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
420 // this is slow, but... 632 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
421 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD);
422 633
423 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 634 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
424 } 635 }
425 else 636 else
426 { 637 {
427 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 638 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
428 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 639 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
429 } 640 }
430 641
431 delete pkt; 642 delete pkt;
432 } 643 }
433 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
434 {
435 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
436 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on ipv4 fd, terminating."));
437 exit (1);
438 }
439 else 644 else
440 { 645 {
441 slog (L_ERR, 646 slog (L_ERR,
442 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 647 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
443 revents); 648 revents);
444 exit (1); 649 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
445 } 650 }
446} 651}
447 652
448#if ENABLE_ICMP 653#if ENABLE_ICMP
449void 654inline void
450vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 655vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
451{ 656{
452 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 657 if (revents & EV_READ)
453 { 658 {
454 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 659 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
455 struct sockaddr_in sa; 660 struct sockaddr_in sa;
456 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 661 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
457 int len; 662 int len;
469 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 674 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
470 && hdr->code == 255) 675 && hdr->code == 255)
471 { 676 {
472 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 677 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
473 // this is slow, but... 678 // this is slow, but...
474 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 679 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
475 680
476 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 681 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
477 } 682 }
478 } 683 }
479 else 684 else
480 { 685 {
481 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 686 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
482 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 687 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
483 } 688 }
484 689
485 delete pkt; 690 delete pkt;
486 } 691 }
487 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
488 {
489 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
490 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on icmpv4 fd, terminating."));
491 exit (1);
492 }
493 else 692 else
494 { 693 {
495 slog (L_ERR, 694 slog (L_ERR,
496 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 695 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
497 revents); 696 revents);
498 exit (1); 697 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
499 } 698 }
500} 699}
501#endif 700#endif
502 701
503void 702inline void
504vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 703vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
505{ 704{
506 if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR)) 705 if (revents & EV_READ)
507 { 706 {
508 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 707 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
509 struct sockaddr_in sa; 708 struct sockaddr_in sa;
510 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 709 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
511 int len; 710 int len;
521 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 720 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
522 } 721 }
523 else 722 else
524 { 723 {
525 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 724 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
526 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 725 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
527 } 726 }
528 727
529 delete pkt; 728 delete pkt;
530 } 729 }
531 else if (revents & POLLHUP)
532 {
533 // this cannot ;) happen on udp sockets
534 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP on udp v4 fd, terminating."));
535 exit (1);
536 }
537 else 730 else
538 { 731 {
539 slog (L_ERR, 732 slog (L_ERR,
540 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 733 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
541 revents); 734 revents);
542 exit (1); 735 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
543 } 736 }
544} 737}
545 738
546void 739inline void
547vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 740vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
548{ 741{
549 if (revents & POLLIN) 742 if (revents & EV_READ)
550 { 743 {
551 /* process data */ 744 /* process data */
552 tap_packet *pkt; 745 tap_packet *pkt;
553 746
554 pkt = tap->recv (); 747 pkt = tap->recv ();
561 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst); 754 int dst = mac2id (pkt->dst);
562 int src = mac2id (pkt->src); 755 int src = mac2id (pkt->src);
563 756
564 if (src != THISNODE->id) 757 if (src != THISNODE->id)
565 { 758 {
566 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received, exiting.")); 759 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet not originating on current node received (if-up script not working properly?), exiting."));
567 exit (1); 760 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
568 } 761 }
569 762
570 if (dst == THISNODE->id) 763 if (dst == THISNODE->id)
571 { 764 {
572 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting.")); 765 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: tap packet destined for current node received, exiting."));
573 exit (1); 766 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
574 } 767 }
575 768
576 if (dst > conns.size ()) 769 if (dst > conns.size ())
577 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst); 770 slog (L_ERR, _("tap packet for unknown node %d received, ignoring."), dst);
578 else 771 else
579 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst); 772 inject_data_packet (pkt, dst);
580 } 773 }
581 774
582 delete pkt; 775 delete pkt;
583 } 776 }
584 else if (revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR))
585 {
586 slog (L_ERR, _("FATAL: POLLHUP or POLLERR on network device fd, terminating."));
587 exit (1);
588 }
589 else 777 else
590 abort (); 778 abort ();
591} 779}
592 780
593void 781inline void
594vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 782vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
595{ 783{
596 if (events) 784 if (events)
597 { 785 {
598 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 786 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
599 { 787 {
600 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 788 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
601 789
602 shutdown_all (); 790 shutdown_all ();
603
604 remove_pid (pidfilename); 791 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
605
606 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 792 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
607 793 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
608 exit (0);
609 } 794 }
610 795
611 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 796 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
612 { 797 {
613 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 798 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
614 799
615 reconnect_all (); 800 reconnect_all ();
616 } 801 }
617 802
618 events = 0; 803 events = 0;
619 } 804 }
620
621 w.at = TSTAMP_CANCEL;
622} 805}
623 806
624void 807void
625vpn::shutdown_all () 808vpn::shutdown_all ()
626{ 809{
636 819
637 conns.clear (); 820 conns.clear ();
638 821
639 connection_init (); 822 connection_init ();
640 823
641 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 824 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
642 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 825 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
643 {
644 connection *conn = new connection (this);
645 826
646 conn->conf = *i; 827 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
647 conns.push_back (conn);
648
649 conn->establish_connection (); 828 (*c)->establish_connection ();
650 }
651} 829}
652 830
653connection *vpn::find_router () 831bool
832vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
654{ 833{
655 u32 prio = 1; 834 return src != dst
835 && src->may_direct (dst)
836 && dst->may_direct (src)
837 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
838 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
839}
840
841// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
842// from THISNODE to dst
843connection *
844vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
845{
656 connection *router = 0; 846 connection *router = 0;
657 847
848 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
849 // regardless of any other considerations.
850 {
851 u32 prio = 1;
852
853 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
854 {
855 connection *c = *i;
856
857 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
858 && c->conf != THISNODE
859 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
860 && c->ictx && c->octx)
861 {
862 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
863 router = c;
864 }
865 }
866 }
867
868 if (router)
869 return router;
870
871 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
872 {
873 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
874
875 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
876 {
877 connection *c = *i;
878
879 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
880 && c != dst
881 && c->conf != THISNODE
882 && c->ictx && c->octx)
883 {
884 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
885 router = c;
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 return router;
891}
892
893void
894vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
895{
658 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 896 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
659 { 897 {
660 connection *c = *i; 898 connection *o = *i;
661 899
662 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 900 if (!o->is_direct
663 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 901 && o->si.valid ()
664 && c->ictx && c->octx 902 && c->si != o->si
665 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 903 && c == find_router_for (o))
666 {
667 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
668 router = c;
669 } 904 {
905 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
906 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
907 o->rekey ();
908 }
670 } 909 }
671
672 return router;
673} 910}
674 911
912void
675void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 913vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
676{ 914{
677 connection *c = find_router (); 915 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
678 916
679 if (c) 917 if (r)
918 {
919 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
920 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
680 c->send_connect_request (id); 921 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
922 }
681 else 923 else
682 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 924 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
683 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 925 c->conf->nodename);
684 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
685 (*i)->establish_connection ();
686} 926}
687 927
688void 928void
689connection::dump_status () 929connection::dump_status ()
690{ 930{
691 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 931 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
692 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 932 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
693 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 933 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
694 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 934 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
695 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 935 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
696 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
697 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
698} 936}
699 937
700void 938void
701vpn::dump_status () 939vpn::dump_status ()
702{ 940{
703 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 941 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
704 942
705 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 943 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
706 (*c)->dump_status (); 944 (*c)->dump_status ();
707 945
708 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 946 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
709} 947}
710 948
711vpn::vpn (void) 949vpn::vpn (void)
950{
712: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 951 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
713, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 952 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
714, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 953 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
715#if ENABLE_TCP 954#if ENABLE_TCP
716, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 955 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
717#endif 956#endif
718#if ENABLE_ICMP 957#if ENABLE_ICMP
719, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 958 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
720#endif 959#endif
721, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 960#if ENABLE_DNS
722{ 961 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
962#endif
963 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
723} 964}
724 965
725vpn::~vpn () 966vpn::~vpn ()
726{ 967{
727} 968}

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