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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn.C (file contents):
Revision 1.32 by pcg, Mon Mar 7 01:31:26 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.64 by root, Tue Dec 4 10:29:43 2012 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc. 2 vpn.C -- handle the protocol, encryption, handshaking etc.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de> 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2008,2010,2011 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
4 4
5 This file is part of GVPE. 5 This file is part of GVPE.
6 6
7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
10 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
11 11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
15 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
16 16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 along with gvpe; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
20*/ 30*/
21 31
22#include "config.h" 32#include "config.h"
23 33
24#include <list> 34#include <list>
28#include <cstdlib> 38#include <cstdlib>
29 39
30#include <sys/types.h> 40#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/socket.h> 41#include <sys/socket.h>
32#include <sys/wait.h> 42#include <sys/wait.h>
43#include <sys/stat.h>
33#include <errno.h> 44#include <errno.h>
34#include <time.h> 45#include <time.h>
35#include <unistd.h> 46#include <unistd.h>
36#include <fcntl.h> 47#include <fcntl.h>
37#include <sys/socket.h> 48#include <sys/socket.h>
42 53
43#include "connection.h" 54#include "connection.h"
44#include "util.h" 55#include "util.h"
45#include "vpn.h" 56#include "vpn.h"
46 57
58using namespace std;
59
47vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...) 60vpn network; // THE vpn (bad design...)
48 61
49///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 62/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
50 63
51const char *vpn::script_if_up () 64static void inline
65set_tos (int fd, int &tos_prev, int tos)
66{
67#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
68 if (tos_prev == tos)
69 return;
70
71 tos_prev = tos;
72 setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
73#endif
74}
75
76void
77vpn::script_init_env ()
52{ 78{
53 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead 79 // the tunnel device mtu should be the physical mtu - overhead
54 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize 80 // the tricky part is rounding to the cipher key blocksize
55 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD; 81 int mtu = conf.mtu - ETH_OVERHEAD - VPE_OVERHEAD - MAX_OVERHEAD;
56 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion 82 mtu += ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // now we have the data portion
57 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round 83 mtu -= mtu % EVP_CIPHER_block_size (CIPHER); // round
58 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again 84 mtu -= ETH_OVERHEAD - 6 - 6; // and get interface mtu again
59 85
60 char *env; 86 char *env;
61 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env); 87 asprintf (&env, "CONFBASE=%s", confbase); putenv (env);
62 asprintf (&env, "NODENAME=%s", THISNODE->nodename); putenv (env);
63 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
64 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env); 88 asprintf (&env, "IFNAME=%s", tap->interface ()); putenv (env);
65 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env); 89 asprintf (&env, "IFTYPE=%s", IFTYPE); putenv (env);
66 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env); 90 asprintf (&env, "IFSUBTYPE=%s", IFSUBTYPE); putenv (env);
67 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env); 91 asprintf (&env, "MTU=%d", mtu); putenv (env);
68 asprintf (&env, "MAC=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", 92 asprintf (&env, "NODES=%d", conns.size ()); putenv (env);
69 0xfe, 0xfd, 0x80, 0x00, THISNODE->id >> 8, 93 asprintf (&env, "NODEID=%d", THISNODE->id); putenv (env);
70 THISNODE->id & 0xff);
71 putenv (env);
72 94
95 conns [THISNODE->id - 1]->script_init_env ("");
96
97 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
98 {
99 char ext[16];
100 snprintf (ext, 16, "_%d", (*c)->conf->id);
101 (*c)->script_init_env (ext);
102 }
103}
104
105inline const char *
106vpn::script_if_init ()
107{
108 script_init_env ();
109
110 return tap->if_up ();
111}
112
113inline const char *
114vpn::script_if_up ()
115{
116 script_init_env ();
117
118 char *filename;
119 asprintf (&filename,
120 "%s/%s",
121 confbase,
73 return ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up"; 122 ::conf.script_if_up ? ::conf.script_if_up : "if-up");
123
124 return filename;
125}
126
127int
128vpn::setup_socket (u8 prot, int family, int type, int proto)
129{
130 int fd = socket (family, type, proto);
131
132 if (fd < 0)
133 {
134 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to create %s socket: %s."), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
135 return fd;
136 }
137
138 fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
139 fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
140
141#ifdef SO_MARK
142 if (::conf.nfmark)
143 if (setsockopt (fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &::conf.nfmark, sizeof ::conf.nfmark))
144 slog (L_WARN, _("unable to set nfmark on %s socket: %s"), strprotocol (prot), strerror (errno));
145#endif
146
147 return fd;
74} 148}
75 149
76int 150int
77vpn::setup () 151vpn::setup ()
78{ 152{
153 int success = 0;
154
155 ipv4_tos = -1;
79 ipv4_fd = -1; 156 ipv4_fd = -1;
80 157
81 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto) 158 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_IPv4 && ::conf.ip_proto)
82 { 159 {
83 ipv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto); 160 ipv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_IPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ::conf.ip_proto);
84 161
85 if (ipv4_fd < 0) 162 if (ipv4_fd < 0)
86 return -1; 163 return -1;
87
88 fcntl (ipv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
89 164
90#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 165#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
91 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 166 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
92 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 167 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
93 // fragment for me sometimes. 168 // fragment for me sometimes.
99 174
100 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4); 175 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_IPv4);
101 176
102 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 177 if (bind (ipv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
103 { 178 {
104 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 179 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind ipv4 socket on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
105 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 180 return -1;
106 } 181 }
107 182
108 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 183 ipv4_ev_watcher.start (ipv4_fd, EV_READ);
184 ++success;
109 } 185 }
186 else
187 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_IPv4;
110 188
189 udpv4_tos = -1;
111 udpv4_fd = -1; 190 udpv4_fd = -1;
112 191
113 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port) 192 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_UDPv4 && THISNODE->udp_port)
114 { 193 {
115 udpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 194 udpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_UDPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
116 195
117 if (udpv4_fd < 0) 196 if (udpv4_fd < 0)
118 return -1; 197 return -1;
119
120 fcntl (udpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
121 198
122 // standard daemon practise... 199 // standard daemon practise...
123 { 200 {
124 int oval = 1; 201 int oval = 1;
125 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 202 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
137 214
138 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4); 215 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_UDPv4);
139 216
140 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 217 if (bind (udpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
141 { 218 {
142 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 219 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind udpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
143 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 220 return -1;
144 } 221 }
145 222
146 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 223 udpv4_ev_watcher.start (udpv4_fd, EV_READ);
224 ++success;
147 } 225 }
226 else
227 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_UDPv4;
148 228
229 icmpv4_tos = -1;
149 icmpv4_fd = -1; 230 icmpv4_fd = -1;
150 231
151#if ENABLE_ICMP 232#if ENABLE_ICMP
152 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4) 233 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_ICMPv4)
153 { 234 {
154 icmpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP); 235 icmpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_ICMPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
155 236
156 if (icmpv4_fd < 0) 237 if (icmpv4_fd < 0)
157 return -1; 238 return -1;
158
159 fcntl (icmpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
160 239
161#ifdef ICMP_FILTER 240#ifdef ICMP_FILTER
162 { 241 {
163 icmp_filter oval; 242 icmp_filter oval;
164 oval.data = 0xffffffff; 243 oval.data = 0xffffffff;
173 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 252 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
174 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 253 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
175 // fragment for me sometimes. 254 // fragment for me sometimes.
176 { 255 {
177 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 256 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
178 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 257 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
179 } 258 }
180#endif 259#endif
181 260
182 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4); 261 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_ICMPv4);
183 262
184 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 263 if (bind (icmpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
185 { 264 {
186 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 265 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind icmpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
187 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 266 return -1;
188 } 267 }
189 268
190 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 269 icmpv4_ev_watcher.start (icmpv4_fd, EV_READ);
270 ++success;
191 } 271 }
192#endif 272#endif
193 273
194 tcpv4_fd = -1; 274 tcpv4_fd = -1;
195 275
196#if ENABLE_TCP 276#if ENABLE_TCP
197 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port) 277 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_TCPv4 && THISNODE->tcp_port)
198 { 278 {
199 tcpv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); 279 tcpv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_TCPv4, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
200 280
201 if (tcpv4_fd < 0) 281 if (tcpv4_fd < 0)
202 return -1; 282 return -1;
203 283
204 fcntl (tcpv4_fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
205
206 // standard daemon practise... 284 // standard daemon practise...
207 { 285 {
208 int oval = 1; 286 int oval = 1;
209 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 287 setsockopt (tcpv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
210 } 288 }
211 289
212 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4); 290 sockinfo si (THISNODE, PROT_TCPv4);
213 291
214 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 292 if (bind (tcpv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
215 { 293 {
216 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 294 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
217 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 295 return -1;
218 } 296 }
219 297
220 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5)) 298 if (listen (tcpv4_fd, 5))
221 { 299 {
222 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 300 slog (L_ERR, _("can't listen tcpv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
223 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 301 return -1;
224 } 302 }
225 303
226 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 304 tcpv4_ev_watcher.start (tcpv4_fd, EV_READ);
305 ++success;
227 } 306 }
307 else
308 THISNODE->protocols &= ~PROT_TCPv4;
228#endif 309#endif
310
311 dnsv4_tos = -1;
312 dnsv4_fd = -1;
229 313
230#if ENABLE_DNS 314#if ENABLE_DNS
231 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4) 315 if (THISNODE->protocols & PROT_DNSv4)
232 { 316 {
233 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4); 317 dns_forwarder.set (::conf.dns_forw_host, ::conf.dns_forw_port, PROT_DNSv4);
234 318
235 dnsv4_fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP); 319 dnsv4_fd = setup_socket (PROT_DNSv4, PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
236 320
237 if (dnsv4_fd < 0) 321 if (dnsv4_fd < 0)
238 return -1; 322 return -1;
239 323
240#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER) 324# if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_MTU_DISCOVER)
241 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected 325 // this I really consider a linux bug. I am neither connected
242 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't 326 // nor do I fragment myself. Linux still sets DF and doesn't
243 // fragment for me sometimes. 327 // fragment for me sometimes.
244 { 328 {
245 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT; 329 int oval = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
246 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval); 330 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &oval, sizeof oval);
247 } 331 }
248#endif 332# endif
249 333
250 // standard daemon practise... 334 // standard daemon practise...
251 { 335 {
252 int oval = 1; 336 int oval = 1;
253 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval); 337 setsockopt (dnsv4_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &oval, sizeof oval);
257 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0, 341 THISNODE->dns_hostname ? THISNODE->dns_port : 0,
258 PROT_DNSv4); 342 PROT_DNSv4);
259 343
260 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ())) 344 if (bind (dnsv4_fd, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()))
261 { 345 {
262 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 346 slog (L_ERR, _("can't bind dnsv4 on %s: %s, exiting."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
263 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 347 return -1;
264 } 348 }
265 349
266 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EVENT_READ); 350 dnsv4_ev_watcher.start (dnsv4_fd, EV_READ);
351 ++success;
352 }
353#endif
354
355 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
356
357 if (!success)
267 } 358 {
268#endif 359 slog (L_ERR, _("no protocols enabled."));
360 return -1;
361 }
362
363 reconnect_all ();
364
365 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
269 366
270 tap = new tap_device (); 367 tap = new tap_device ();
271 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches 368 if (!tap) //D this, of course, never catches
272 { 369 {
273 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'"), conf.ifname); 370 slog (L_ERR, _("cannot create network interface '%s'."), conf.ifname);
274 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 371 return -1;
275 } 372 }
276 373
277 run_script (run_script_cb (this, &vpn::script_if_up), true); 374 fcntl (tap->fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
278 375
376 run_script_cb cb;
377 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_init> (this);
378
379 if (tap->if_up () &&
380 !run_script (cb, true))
381 {
382 slog (L_ERR, _("interface initialization command '%s' failed."),
383 tap->if_up ());
384 return -1;
385 }
386
387 cb.set<vpn, &vpn::script_if_up> (this);
388 if (!run_script (cb, true))
389 {
390 slog (L_ERR, _("if-up command execution failed."));
391 return -1;
392 }
393
279 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EVENT_READ); 394 tap_ev_watcher.start (tap->fd, EV_READ);
280
281 reconnect_all ();
282 395
283 return 0; 396 return 0;
397}
398
399bool
400vpn::drop_privileges ()
401{
402 if (::conf.change_root)
403 {
404 if (!strcmp (::conf.change_root, "/"))
405 {
406 char dir [L_tmpnam];
407 if (!tmpnam (dir))
408 {
409 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to create anonymous root path."));
410 return false;
411 }
412
413 if (mkdir (dir, 0700))
414 {
415 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to crate anonymous root directory."));
416 return false;
417 }
418
419 if (chdir (dir))
420 {
421 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change to anonymous root directory."));
422 return false;
423 }
424
425 if (rmdir (dir))
426 slog (L_ERR, _("unable to remove anonymous root directory, continuing."));
427 }
428 else
429 {
430 if (chdir (::conf.change_root))
431 {
432 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: unable to change to specified root directory."), ::conf.change_root);
433 return false;
434 }
435 }
436
437 if (chroot ("."))
438 {
439 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set new root directory."));
440 return false;
441 }
442
443 if (chdir ("/"))
444 {
445 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to set cwd to new root directory."));
446 return false;
447 }
448 }
449
450 if (::conf.change_gid)
451 if (setgid (::conf.change_gid))
452 {
453 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change group id to %d."), ::conf.change_gid);
454 return false;
455 }
456
457 if (::conf.change_uid)
458 if (setuid (::conf.change_uid))
459 {
460 slog (L_CRIT, _("unable to change user id to %d."), ::conf.change_uid);
461 return false;
462 }
463
464 return true;
284} 465}
285 466
286bool 467bool
287vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 468vpn::send_ipv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
288{ 469{
289#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 470 set_tos (ipv4_fd, ipv4_tos, tos);
290 setsockopt (ipv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
291#endif
292 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 471 sendto (ipv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
293 472
294 return true; 473 return true;
295} 474}
296 475
319 498
320#if ENABLE_ICMP 499#if ENABLE_ICMP
321bool 500bool
322vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 501vpn::send_icmpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
323{ 502{
324#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
325 setsockopt (icmpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
326#endif
327
328 pkt->unshift_hdr (4); 503 pkt->unshift_hdr (4);
329 504
330 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]); 505 icmp_header *hdr = (icmp_header *)&((*pkt)[0]);
331 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type; 506 hdr->type = ::conf.icmp_type;
332 hdr->code = 255; 507 hdr->code = 255;
333 hdr->checksum = 0; 508 hdr->checksum = 0;
334 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len); 509 hdr->checksum = ipv4_checksum ((u16 *)hdr, pkt->len);
335 510
511 set_tos (icmpv4_fd, icmpv4_tos, tos);
336 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 512 sendto (icmpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
337 513
338 return true; 514 return true;
339} 515}
340#endif 516#endif
341 517
342bool 518bool
343vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 519vpn::send_udpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
344{ 520{
345#if defined(SOL_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) 521 set_tos (udpv4_fd, udpv4_tos, tos);
346 setsockopt (udpv4_fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
347#endif
348 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ()); 522 sendto (udpv4_fd, &((*pkt)[0]), pkt->len, 0, si.sav4 (), si.salenv4 ());
349 523
350 return true; 524 return true;
351} 525}
352 526
363 { 537 {
364 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy 538 // broadcast, this is ugly, but due to the security policy
365 // we have to connect to all hosts... 539 // we have to connect to all hosts...
366 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 540 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
367 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE) 541 if ((*c)->conf != THISNODE)
368 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt, true); 542 (*c)->inject_data_packet (pkt);
369 } 543 }
370} 544}
371 545
372void 546void
373vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi) 547vpn::recv_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &rsi)
374{ 548{
375 unsigned int src = pkt->src (); 549 unsigned int src = pkt->src ();
376 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst (); 550 unsigned int dst = pkt->dst ();
377 551
378 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d"), 552 slog (L_NOISE, _("<<?/%s received possible vpn packet type %d from %d to %d, length %d."),
379 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len); 553 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst (), pkt->len);
380 554
381 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size () 555 if (src == 0 || src > conns.size ()
382 || dst > conns.size () 556 || dst > conns.size ()
383 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX) 557 || pkt->typ () >= vpn_packet::PT_MAX)
384 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"), 558 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)."),
385 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
386 else if (dst > conns.size ())
387 slog (L_WARN, _("(%s): received corrupted packet type %d (src %d, dst %d)"),
388 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ()); 559 (const char *)rsi, pkt->typ (), pkt->src (), pkt->dst ());
389 else 560 else
390 { 561 {
391 connection *c = conns[src - 1]; 562 connection *c = conns[src - 1];
392 563
393 if (dst == 0) 564 if (dst == 0)
394 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)"), 565 slog (L_WARN, _("%s(%s): received broadcast (protocol violation)."),
395 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi); 566 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi);
396 else if (dst != THISNODE->id) 567 else if (dst != THISNODE->id)
397 { 568 {
398 if (THISNODE->routerprio) 569 if (THISNODE->routerprio)
399 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares. 570 // the tos setting gets lost here. who cares.
400 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt); 571 conns[dst - 1]->inject_vpn_packet (pkt);
401 else 572 else
402 slog (L_WARN, 573 slog (L_WARN,
403 _("%s(%s): forwarding request (=> %s), but we are no router"), 574 _("%s(%s): request to forward packet to %s, but we are no router (config mismatch?)."),
404 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi, 575 c->conf->nodename, (const char *)rsi,
405 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename); 576 conns[dst - 1]->conf->nodename);
406 } 577 }
407 else 578 else
408 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi); 579 c->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, rsi);
413vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 584vpn::send_vpn_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
414{ 585{
415 switch (si.prot) 586 switch (si.prot)
416 { 587 {
417 case PROT_IPv4: 588 case PROT_IPv4:
418 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 589 return send_ipv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
590
419 case PROT_UDPv4: 591 case PROT_UDPv4:
420 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 592 return send_udpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
593
421#if ENABLE_TCP 594#if ENABLE_TCP
422 case PROT_TCPv4: 595 case PROT_TCPv4:
423 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 596 return send_tcpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
424#endif 597#endif
425#if ENABLE_ICMP 598#if ENABLE_ICMP
426 case PROT_ICMPv4: 599 case PROT_ICMPv4:
427 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 600 return send_icmpv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
428#endif 601#endif
429#if ENABLE_DNS 602#if ENABLE_DNS
430 case PROT_DNSv4: 603 case PROT_DNSv4:
431 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos); 604 return send_dnsv4_packet (pkt, si, tos);
432#endif 605#endif
433
434 default: 606 default:
435 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol"), (const char *)si); 607 slog (L_CRIT, _("%s: FATAL: trying to send packet with unsupported protocol."), (const char *)si);
436 } 608 }
437 609
438 return false; 610 return false;
439} 611}
440 612
441void 613inline void
442vpn::ipv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 614vpn::ipv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
443{ 615{
444 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 616 if (revents & EV_READ)
445 { 617 {
446 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 618 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
447 struct sockaddr_in sa; 619 struct sockaddr_in sa;
448 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 620 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
449 int len; 621 int len;
455 if (len > 0) 627 if (len > 0)
456 { 628 {
457 pkt->len = len; 629 pkt->len = len;
458 630
459 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends 631 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4 header, but don't expect it on sends
460 pkt->skip_hdr (IP_OVERHEAD); 632 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len ());
461 633
462 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 634 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
463 } 635 }
464 else 636 else
465 { 637 {
466 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 638 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
467 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 639 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
468 } 640 }
469 641
470 delete pkt; 642 delete pkt;
471 } 643 }
472 else 644 else
473 { 645 {
474 slog (L_ERR, 646 slog (L_ERR,
475 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 647 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
476 revents); 648 revents);
477 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 649 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
478 } 650 }
479} 651}
480 652
481#if ENABLE_ICMP 653#if ENABLE_ICMP
482void 654inline void
483vpn::icmpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 655vpn::icmpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
484{ 656{
485 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 657 if (revents & EV_READ)
486 { 658 {
487 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 659 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
488 struct sockaddr_in sa; 660 struct sockaddr_in sa;
489 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 661 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
490 int len; 662 int len;
502 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type 674 if (hdr->type == ::conf.icmp_type
503 && hdr->code == 255) 675 && hdr->code == 255)
504 { 676 {
505 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends 677 // raw sockets deliver the ipv4, but don't expect it on sends
506 // this is slow, but... 678 // this is slow, but...
507 pkt->skip_hdr (ICMP_OVERHEAD); 679 pkt->skip_hdr (pkt->ipv4_hdr_len () + (ICMP_OVERHEAD - IP_OVERHEAD));
508 680
509 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 681 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
510 } 682 }
511 } 683 }
512 else 684 else
513 { 685 {
514 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 686 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
515 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s"), (const char *)si, strerror (errno)); 687 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: %s."), (const char *)si, strerror (errno));
516 } 688 }
517 689
518 delete pkt; 690 delete pkt;
519 } 691 }
520 else 692 else
521 { 693 {
522 slog (L_ERR, 694 slog (L_ERR,
523 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 695 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
524 revents); 696 revents);
525 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 697 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
526 } 698 }
527} 699}
528#endif 700#endif
529 701
530void 702inline void
531vpn::udpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 703vpn::udpv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
532{ 704{
533 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 705 if (revents & EV_READ)
534 { 706 {
535 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 707 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
536 struct sockaddr_in sa; 708 struct sockaddr_in sa;
537 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 709 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
538 int len; 710 int len;
548 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 720 recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
549 } 721 }
550 else 722 else
551 { 723 {
552 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch 724 // probably ECONNRESET or somesuch
553 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s"), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno)); 725 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: fd %d, %s."), (const char *)si, w.fd, strerror (errno));
554 } 726 }
555 727
556 delete pkt; 728 delete pkt;
557 } 729 }
558 else 730 else
559 { 731 {
560 slog (L_ERR, 732 slog (L_ERR,
561 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, terminating\n"), 733 _("FATAL: unknown revents %08x in socket, exiting.\n"),
562 revents); 734 revents);
563 exit (EXIT_FAILURE); 735 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
564 } 736 }
565} 737}
566 738
567void 739inline void
568vpn::tap_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 740vpn::tap_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
569{ 741{
570 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 742 if (revents & EV_READ)
571 { 743 {
572 /* process data */ 744 /* process data */
573 tap_packet *pkt; 745 tap_packet *pkt;
574 746
575 pkt = tap->recv (); 747 pkt = tap->recv ();
604 } 776 }
605 else 777 else
606 abort (); 778 abort ();
607} 779}
608 780
609void 781inline void
610vpn::event_cb (time_watcher &w) 782vpn::event_cb (ev::timer &w, int)
611{ 783{
612 if (events) 784 if (events)
613 { 785 {
614 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN) 786 if (events & EVENT_SHUTDOWN)
615 { 787 {
616 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown...")); 788 slog (L_INFO, _("preparing shutdown..."));
617 789
618 shutdown_all (); 790 shutdown_all ();
619 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename); 791 remove_pid (conf.pidfilename);
620 slog (L_INFO, _("terminating")); 792 slog (L_INFO, _("exiting."));
621 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); 793 exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
622 } 794 }
623 795
624 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT) 796 if (events & EVENT_RECONNECT)
625 { 797 {
626 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect")); 798 slog (L_INFO, _("forced reconnect."));
627 799
628 reconnect_all (); 800 reconnect_all ();
629 } 801 }
630 802
631 events = 0; 803 events = 0;
647 819
648 conns.clear (); 820 conns.clear ();
649 821
650 connection_init (); 822 connection_init ();
651 823
652 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); 824 for (configuration::node_vector::iterator i = conf.nodes.begin (); i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i)
653 i != conf.nodes.end (); ++i) 825 conns.push_back (new connection (this, *i));
654 { 826
655 connection *conn = new connection (this, *i); 827 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
656 conns.push_back (conn);
657 conn->establish_connection (); 828 (*c)->establish_connection ();
658 }
659} 829}
660 830
661connection *vpn::find_router () 831bool
832vpn::can_direct (conf_node *src, conf_node *dst) const
662{ 833{
663 u32 prio = 1; 834 return src != dst
835 && src->may_direct (dst)
836 && dst->may_direct (src)
837 && (((src->protocols & dst->protocols) && src->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS)
838 || (src->protocols & dst->connectable_protocols ()));
839}
840
841// only works for indirect and routed connections: find a router
842// from THISNODE to dst
843connection *
844vpn::find_router_for (const connection *dst)
845{
664 connection *router = 0; 846 connection *router = 0;
665 847
848 // first try to find a router with a direct connection, route there
849 // regardless of any other considerations.
850 {
851 u32 prio = 1;
852
853 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
854 {
855 connection *c = *i;
856
857 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
858 && c->conf != THISNODE
859 && can_direct (c->conf, dst->conf)
860 && c->ictx && c->octx)
861 {
862 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
863 router = c;
864 }
865 }
866 }
867
868 if (router)
869 return router;
870
871 // second try find the router with the highest priority, higher than ours
872 {
873 u32 prio = THISNODE->routerprio ? THISNODE->routerprio : 1;
874
875 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
876 {
877 connection *c = *i;
878
879 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio
880 && c != dst
881 && c->conf != THISNODE
882 && c->ictx && c->octx)
883 {
884 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
885 router = c;
886 }
887 }
888 }
889
890 return router;
891}
892
893void
894vpn::connection_established (connection *c)
895{
666 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 896 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i)
667 { 897 {
668 connection *c = *i; 898 connection *o = *i;
669 899
670 if (c->conf->routerprio > prio 900 if (!o->is_direct
671 && c->connectmode == conf_node::C_ALWAYS // so we don't drop the connection if in use 901 && o->si.valid ()
672 && c->ictx && c->octx 902 && c->si != o->si
673 && c->conf != THISNODE) // redundant, since ictx==octx==0 always on thisnode 903 && c == find_router_for (o))
674 {
675 prio = c->conf->routerprio;
676 router = c;
677 } 904 {
905 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: can now route packets via %s, re-keying connection."),
906 o->conf->nodename, c->conf->nodename);
907 o->rekey ();
908 }
678 } 909 }
679
680 return router;
681} 910}
682 911
912void
683void vpn::send_connect_request (int id) 913vpn::send_connect_request (connection *c)
684{ 914{
685 connection *c = find_router (); 915 connection *r = find_router_for (c);
686 916
687 if (c) 917 if (r)
918 {
919 slog (L_TRACE, _("%s: no address known, sending mediated connection request via %s."),
920 c->conf->nodename, r->conf->nodename);
688 c->send_connect_request (id); 921 r->send_connect_request (c->conf->id);
922 }
689 else 923 else
690 // no router found, aggressively connect to all routers 924 slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: no way to connect and no router found: unable to connect at this time."),
691 for (conns_vector::iterator i = conns.begin (); i != conns.end (); ++i) 925 c->conf->nodename);
692 if ((*i)->conf->routerprio && (*i)->conf != THISNODE)
693 (*i)->establish_connection ();
694} 926}
695 927
696void 928void
697connection::dump_status () 929connection::dump_status ()
698{ 930{
699 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id); 931 slog (L_NOTICE, _("node %s (id %d)"), conf->nodename, conf->id);
700 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"), 932 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" connectmode %d (%d) / sockaddr %s / minor %d"),
701 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor); 933 connectmode, conf->connectmode, (const char *)si, (int)prot_minor);
702 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"), 934 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" ictx/octx %08lx/%08lx / oseqno %d / retry_cnt %d"),
703 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt); 935 (long)ictx, (long)octx, (int)oseqno, (int)retry_cnt);
704 slog (L_NOTICE, _(" establish_conn %ld / rekey %ld / keepalive %ld"),
705 (long)(establish_connection.at), (long)(rekey.at), (long)(keepalive.at));
706} 936}
707 937
708void 938void
709vpn::dump_status () 939vpn::dump_status ()
710{ 940{
711 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)NOW); 941 slog (L_NOTICE, _("BEGIN status dump (%ld)"), (long)ev_now ());
712 942
713 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c) 943 for (conns_vector::iterator c = conns.begin (); c != conns.end (); ++c)
714 (*c)->dump_status (); 944 (*c)->dump_status ();
715 945
716 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump")); 946 slog (L_NOTICE, _("END status dump"));
717} 947}
718 948
719vpn::vpn (void) 949vpn::vpn (void)
950{
720: event (this, &vpn::event_cb) 951 event .set<vpn, &vpn::event_cb > (this);
721, udpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::udpv4_ev) 952 udpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::udpv4_ev > (this);
722, ipv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::ipv4_ev) 953 ipv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::ipv4_ev > (this);
723#if ENABLE_TCP 954#if ENABLE_TCP
724, tcpv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tcpv4_ev) 955 tcpv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tcpv4_ev > (this);
725#endif 956#endif
726#if ENABLE_ICMP 957#if ENABLE_ICMP
727, icmpv4_ev_watcher(this, &vpn::icmpv4_ev) 958 icmpv4_ev_watcher.set<vpn, &vpn::icmpv4_ev> (this);
728#endif 959#endif
729#if ENABLE_DNS 960#if ENABLE_DNS
730, dnsv4_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::dnsv4_ev) 961 dnsv4_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::dnsv4_ev > (this);
731#endif 962#endif
732, tap_ev_watcher (this, &vpn::tap_ev) 963 tap_ev_watcher .set<vpn, &vpn::tap_ev > (this);
733{
734} 964}
735 965
736vpn::~vpn () 966vpn::~vpn ()
737{ 967{
738} 968}

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