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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn_dns.C (file contents):
Revision 1.10 by pcg, Fri Mar 4 08:15:04 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.37 by pcg, Wed Mar 23 17:03:58 2005 UTC

25 25
26// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons. 26// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons.
27// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please. 27// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please.
28 28
29#include <cstring> 29#include <cstring>
30#include <cassert>
30 31
31#include <sys/types.h> 32#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/socket.h> 33#include <sys/socket.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h> 34#include <sys/wait.h>
34#include <sys/uio.h> 35#include <sys/uio.h>
43 44
44#include "netcompat.h" 45#include "netcompat.h"
45 46
46#include "vpn.h" 47#include "vpn.h"
47 48
48#define MIN_POLL_INTERVAL .2 // how often to poll minimally when the server is having data
49#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 6. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data 49#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 5. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data
50#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5. 50#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5.
51 51
52#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 1. 52#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 0.1 // retry timeouts
53#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. 53#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. // retry timeout for initial syn
54 54
55#define MIN_SEND_INTERVAL (1./1000.)
56#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 0.5 // optimistic? 55#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 2. // optimistic?
57 56
58#define MAX_OUTSTANDING 400 // max. outstanding requests
59#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING 57#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING, and backlog
60#define MAX_RATE 100 // requests/s
61#define MAX_BACKLOG (100*1024) // size of protocol backlog, must be > MAXSIZE 58#define MAX_BACKLOG (64*1024) // size of gvpe protocol backlog (bytes), must be > MAXSIZE
62 59
63#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 220 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well 60#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 240 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well
64// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data 61// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data
65// every two request byte sless give room for one reply byte 62// every request byte less give room for two reply bytes
66 63
67#define SEQNO_MASK 0xffff 64#define SEQNO_MASK 0x3fff
68#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) ) 65#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) )
69 66
70#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63 67#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63
71#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512 68#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512
72 69
265static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO"); 262static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO");
266 263
267///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 264/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
268 265
269#define HDRSIZE 6 266#define HDRSIZE 6
270 267
271inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno) 268inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno, int retry = 0)
272{ 269{
273 u8 hdr[3] = { clientid, seqno >> 8, seqno }; 270 seqno &= SEQNO_MASK;
271
272 u8 hdr[3] = {
273 clientid,
274 (seqno >> 8) | (retry << 6),
275 seqno,
276 };
274 277
275 assert (clientid < 256); 278 assert (clientid < 256);
276 279
277 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3); 280 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3);
278} 281}
282 u8 hdr[3]; 285 u8 hdr[3];
283 286
284 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE); 287 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE);
285 288
286 clientid = hdr[0]; 289 clientid = hdr[0];
287 seqno = (hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]; 290 seqno = ((hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]) & SEQNO_MASK;
288} 291}
289 292
290///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 293/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
291 294
292struct byte_stream 295struct byte_stream
321} 324}
322 325
323void byte_stream::remove (int count) 326void byte_stream::remove (int count)
324{ 327{
325 if (count > fill) 328 if (count > fill)
326 abort (); 329 assert (count <= fill);
327 330
328 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count); 331 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count);
329} 332}
330 333
331bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen) 334bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen)
351 return true; 354 return true;
352} 355}
353 356
354vpn_packet *byte_stream::get () 357vpn_packet *byte_stream::get ()
355{ 358{
359 unsigned int len;
360
361 for (;;)
362 {
356 int len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1]; 363 len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1];
357 364
358 if (len > MAXSIZE && fill >= 2) 365 if (len <= MAXSIZE || fill < 2)
359 abort (); // TODO handle this gracefully, connection reset 366 break;
360 367
368 // TODO: handle this better than skipping, e.g. by reset
369 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: corrupted packet stream skipping a byte..."));
370 remove (1);
371 }
372
361 if (fill < len + 2) 373 if (fill < len + 2)
362 return 0; 374 return 0;
363 375
364 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 376 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
365 377
394struct dns_cfg 406struct dns_cfg
395{ 407{
396 static int next_uid; 408 static int next_uid;
397 409
398 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4; 410 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4;
411
399 u8 version; 412 u8 version;
413 u8 flags;
400 u8 rrtype; 414 u8 rrtype;
401 u8 flags;
402 u8 def_ttl; 415 u8 def_ttl;
403 u8 rcv_cdc; 416
404 u8 snd_cdc;
405 u16 max_size;
406 u16 client; 417 u16 client;
407 u16 uid; // to make request unique 418 u16 uid; // to make request unique
408 419
409 u8 reserved[8]; 420 u16 max_size;
421 u8 seq_cdc;
422 u8 req_cdc;
423
424 u8 rep_cdc;
425 u8 delay; // time in 0.01s units that the server may delay replying packets
426 u8 r3, r4;
427
428 u8 r5, r6, r7, r8;
410 429
411 void reset (int clientid); 430 void reset (int clientid);
412 bool valid (); 431 bool valid ();
413}; 432};
414 433
424 version = 1; 443 version = 1;
425 444
426 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT; 445 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT;
427 flags = 0; 446 flags = 0;
428 def_ttl = 0; 447 def_ttl = 0;
448 seq_cdc = 26;
449 req_cdc = 62;
429 rcv_cdc = 0; 450 rep_cdc = 0;
430 snd_cdc = 62;
431 max_size = ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE); 451 max_size = htons (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
432 client = ntohs (clientid); 452 client = htons (clientid);
433 uid = next_uid++; 453 uid = next_uid++;
454 delay = 0;
434 455
435 memset (reserved, 0, 8); 456 r3 = r4 = 0;
457 r4 = r5 = r6 = r7 = 0;
436} 458}
437 459
438bool dns_cfg::valid () 460bool dns_cfg::valid ()
439{ 461{
440 return id1 == 'G' 462 return id1 == 'G'
441 && id2 == 'V' 463 && id2 == 'V'
442 && id3 == 'P' 464 && id3 == 'P'
443 && id4 == 'E' 465 && id4 == 'E'
466 && seq_cdc == 26
467 && req_cdc == 62
468 && rep_cdc == 0
444 && version == 1 469 && version == 1;
445 && flags == 0
446 && rcv_cdc == 0
447 && snd_cdc == 62
448 && max_size == ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
449} 470}
450 471
451struct dns_packet : net_packet 472struct dns_packet : net_packet
452{ 473{
453 u16 id; 474 u16 id;
454 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4 475 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4
455 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount; 476 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount;
456 477
457 u8 data[MAXSIZE - 6 * 2]; 478 u8 data [MAXSIZE - 6 * 2];
458 479
459 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs); 480 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs);
460}; 481};
461 482
462int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs) 483int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs)
493 return data - orig; 514 return data - orig;
494} 515}
495 516
496///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 517/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
497 518
498struct dns_snd
499{
500 dns_packet *pkt;
501 tstamp timeout, sent;
502 int retry;
503 struct dns_connection *dns;
504 int seqno;
505
506 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
507 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
508 void gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg);
509};
510
511static u16 dns_id = 12098; // TODO: should be per-vpn 519static u16 dns_id = 0; // TODO: should be per-vpn
512 520
513static u16 next_id () 521static u16 next_id ()
514{ 522{
523 if (!dns_id)
524 dns_id = time (0);
525
515 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find 526 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find
516 dns_id = (dns_id << 1) 527 dns_id = (dns_id << 1)
517 | (((dns_id >> 1) 528 | (((dns_id >> 1)
518 ^ (dns_id >> 2) 529 ^ (dns_id >> 2)
519 ^ (dns_id >> 4) 530 ^ (dns_id >> 4)
520 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1); 531 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1);
521 532
522 return dns_id; 533 return dns_id;
523} 534}
524 535
536struct dns_rcv;
537struct dns_snd;
538
539struct dns_connection
540{
541 connection *c;
542 struct vpn *vpn;
543
544 dns_cfg cfg;
545
546 bool established;
547
548 tstamp last_received;
549 tstamp last_sent;
550 double min_latency;
551 double poll_interval, send_interval;
552
553 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
554
555 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq; int repseq;
556 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
557
558 void time_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher tw;
559 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
560
561 dns_connection (connection *c);
562 ~dns_connection ();
563};
564
565struct dns_snd
566{
567 dns_packet *pkt;
568 tstamp timeout, sent;
569 int retry;
570 struct dns_connection *dns;
571 int seqno;
572 bool stdhdr;
573
574 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
575 void gen_syn_req ();
576
577 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
578 ~dns_snd ();
579};
580
525dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns) 581dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns)
526: dns (dns) 582: dns (dns)
527{ 583{
528 timeout = 0; 584 timeout = 0;
529 retry = 0; 585 retry = 0;
530 seqno = 0; 586 seqno = 0;
587 sent = NOW;
588 stdhdr = false;
531 589
532 pkt = new dns_packet; 590 pkt = new dns_packet;
533 591
534 pkt->id = next_id (); 592 pkt->id = next_id ();
593}
594
595dns_snd::~dns_snd ()
596{
597 delete pkt;
535} 598}
536 599
537static void append_domain (dns_packet &pkt, int &offs, const char *domain) 600static void append_domain (dns_packet &pkt, int &offs, const char *domain)
538{ 601{
539 // add tunnel domain 602 // add tunnel domain
557 } 620 }
558} 621}
559 622
560void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream) 623void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream)
561{ 624{
625 stdhdr = true;
562 this->seqno = seqno; 626 this->seqno = seqno;
563 627
564 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_TIMEOUT; 628 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
565 629
566 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 630 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
567 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 631 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
568 632
569 int offs = 6*2; 633 int offs = 6*2;
570 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (THISNODE->domain) + 2); 634 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (dns->c->conf->domain) + 2);
571 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well, 635 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well,
572 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra 636 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra
573 637
574 char enc[256], *encp = enc; 638 char enc[256], *encp = enc;
575 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno); 639 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno);
593 encp += lbllen; 657 encp += lbllen;
594 658
595 enclen -= lbllen; 659 enclen -= lbllen;
596 } 660 }
597 661
598 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 662 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
599 663
600 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 664 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
601 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY; 665 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY;
602 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 666 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
603 667
604 pkt->len = offs; 668 pkt->len = offs;
605} 669}
606 670
607void dns_snd::gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg) 671void dns_snd::gen_syn_req ()
608{ 672{
609 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT; 673 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT;
610 674
611 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 675 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
612 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 676 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
613 677
614 int offs = 6*2; 678 int offs = 6 * 2;
615 679
616 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg)); 680 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&dns->cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg));
617 681
618 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE); 682 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE);
619 683
620 (*pkt)[offs] = elen; 684 (*pkt)[offs] = elen;
621 offs += elen + 1; 685 offs += elen + 1;
622 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 686 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
623 687
624 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 688 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
625 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A; 689 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A;
626 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 690 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
627 691
650 delete pkt; 714 delete pkt;
651} 715}
652 716
653///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 717/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
654 718
655struct dns_connection
656{
657 connection *c;
658 struct vpn *vpn;
659
660 dns_cfg cfg;
661
662 bool established;
663
664 tstamp last_received;
665 tstamp last_sent;
666 double poll_interval, send_interval;
667
668 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
669
670 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq;
671 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
672
673 void time_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher tw;
674 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
675
676 dns_connection (connection *c);
677 ~dns_connection ();
678};
679
680dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c) 719dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c)
681: c (c) 720: c (c)
682, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 721, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2)
683, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 722, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG)
684, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb) 723, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb)
685{ 724{
686 vpn = c->vpn; 725 vpn = c->vpn;
687 726
688 established = false; 727 established = false;
689 728
690 rcvseq = sndseq = 0; 729 rcvseq = repseq = sndseq = 0;
691 730
692 last_sent = last_received = 0; 731 last_sent = last_received = 0;
693 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL; 732 poll_interval = 0.5; // starting here
694 send_interval = 0.2; // starting rate 733 send_interval = 0.5; // starting rate
734 min_latency = INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
695} 735}
696 736
697dns_connection::~dns_connection () 737dns_connection::~dns_connection ()
698{ 738{
699 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin (); 739 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin ();
707 if (r->datalen) 747 if (r->datalen)
708 { 748 {
709 last_received = NOW; 749 last_received = NOW;
710 tw.trigger (); 750 tw.trigger ();
711 751
712 poll_interval *= 0.99; 752 poll_interval = send_interval;
713 if (poll_interval > MIN_POLL_INTERVAL)
714 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL;
715 } 753 }
716 else 754 else
717 { 755 {
718 poll_interval *= 1.1; 756 poll_interval *= 1.5;
757
719 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL) 758 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL)
720 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL; 759 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL;
721 } 760 }
722 761
723 rcvpq.push_back (r); 762 rcvpq.push_back (r);
741 } 780 }
742 781
743 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 782 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
744 783
745 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)) 784 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen))
785 {
786 slog (L_ERR, "DNS: !rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)");
746 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO 787 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO
788 }
747 789
748 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ()) 790 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ())
749 { 791 {
750 sockinfo si; 792 sockinfo si;
751 si.host = 0; si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4; 793 si.host = htonl (c->conf->id); si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4;
752 794
753 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 795 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
796
797 delete pkt;
754 } 798 }
755 799
756 // check for further packets 800 // check for further packets
757 goto redo; 801 goto redo;
758 } 802 }
768 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 812 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
769 813
770 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK)) 814 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK))
771 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1)) 815 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1))
772 { 816 {
773 char qname[MAXSIZE]; 817 char qname [MAXSIZE];
774 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs); 818 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs);
775 819
776 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++]; 820 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++];
777 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++]; 821 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++];
778 822
779 pkt.qdcount = htons (1); 823 pkt.qdcount = htons (1);
780 pkt.ancount = 0; 824 pkt.ancount = 0;
781 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this 825 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this
782 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this 826 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this
783 827
784 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_NXDOMAIN); 828 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
785 829
786 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain); 830 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain);
787 831
788 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN 832 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN
789 && qlen > dlen + 1 833 && qlen > dlen + 1
790 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - dlen - 1, THISNODE->domain, dlen)) 834 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - (dlen + 1), THISNODE->domain, dlen))
791 { 835 {
792 // now generate reply 836 // now generate reply
793 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR 837 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR
794 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK); 838 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK);
795 839
817 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno)) 861 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno))
818 { 862 {
819 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply 863 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply
820 dns_rcv *r = *i; 864 dns_rcv *r = *i;
821 865
822 printf ("DUPLICATE %d\n", htons (r->pkt->id));//D 866 slog (L_DEBUG, "DNS: duplicate packet received ID %d, SEQ %d", htons (r->pkt->id), seqno);
867
868 // refresh header & id, as the retry count could have changed
869 memcpy (r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), pkt.at (6 * 2 + 1), HDRSIZE);
870 r->pkt->id = pkt.id;
823 871
824 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len); 872 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len);
825 pkt.id = r->pkt->id; 873
826 goto duplicate_request; 874 goto duplicate_request;
827 } 875 }
828 876
829 // new packet, queue 877 // new packet, queue
830 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen); 878 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen);
831 dns->receive_rep (rcv); 879 dns->receive_rep (rcv);
832 } 880 }
833 881
882 {
834 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section 883 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section
835 884
836 // type
837 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A; 885 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A;
838 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; 886 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type
839
840 // class
841 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 887 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
842
843 // TTL
844 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 888 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
845 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; 889 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL
846 890
847 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2; 891 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2;
848 892
893 if (dns)
894 {
849 int dlen = (dns ? ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) : MAX_PKT_SIZE) - offs; 895 int dlen = ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) - offs;
896
850 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length 897 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length
851 dlen -= qlen; 898 dlen -= qlen;
852 899
853 if (dns) 900 // only put data into in-order sequence packets, if
854 { 901 // we receive out-of-order packets we generate empty
855 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ()) 902 // replies
903 //printf ("%d - %d & %x (=%d) < %d\n", seqno, dns->repseq, SEQNO_MASK, (seqno - dns->repseq) & SEQNO_MASK, MAX_WINDOW);//D
904 if (((seqno - dns->repseq) & SEQNO_MASK) <= MAX_WINDOW)
856 { 905 {
906 dns->repseq = seqno;
907
908 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ())
909 {
857 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255; 910 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255;
858 911
859 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ()) 912 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ())
860 txtlen = dns->snddq.size (); 913 txtlen = dns->snddq.size ();
861 914
862 pkt[offs++] = txtlen; 915 pkt[offs++] = txtlen;
863 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen); 916 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen);
864 offs += txtlen; 917 offs += txtlen;
865 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen); 918 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen);
866 919
867 dlen -= txtlen + 1; 920 dlen -= txtlen + 1;
921 }
868 } 922 }
869 923
870 // avoid empty TXT rdata 924 // avoid completely empty TXT rdata
871 if (offs == rdlen_offs) 925 if (offs == rdlen_offs)
872 pkt[offs++] = 0; 926 pkt[offs++] = 0;
927
928 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: snddq %d", dns->snddq.size ());
873 } 929 }
874 else 930 else
875 { 931 {
876 // send RST 932 // send RST
877 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 933 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
878 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST; 934 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST;
879 } 935 }
880 936
881 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs; 937 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs;
882 938
883 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8; 939 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8;
884 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen; 940 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen;
885 941
886 if (dns) 942 if (dns)
887 { 943 {
888 // now update dns_rcv copy 944 // now update dns_rcv copy
889 rcv->pkt->len = offs; 945 rcv->pkt->len = offs;
890 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs); 946 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs);
891 } 947 }
948 }
892 949
893 duplicate_request: ; 950 duplicate_request: ;
894 } 951 }
895 else 952 else
896 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 953 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
908 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 965 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
909 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 966 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
910 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL 967 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL
911 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength 968 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength
912 969
913 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS tunnel: client %d tries to connect"), client); 970 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: client %d connects"), client);
914 971
915 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 972 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
916 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ; 973 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ;
917 974
918 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ()) 975 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ())
949 i != dns_sndpq.end (); 1006 i != dns_sndpq.end ();
950 ++i) 1007 ++i)
951 if ((*i)->pkt->id == pkt.id) 1008 if ((*i)->pkt->id == pkt.id)
952 { 1009 {
953 dns_connection *dns = (*i)->dns; 1010 dns_connection *dns = (*i)->dns;
1011 connection *c = dns->c;
954 int seqno = (*i)->seqno; 1012 int seqno = (*i)->seqno;
955 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data; 1013 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data;
956 1014
957 if ((*i)->retry) 1015 if ((*i)->retry)
958 { 1016 {
959 dns->send_interval *= 1.01; 1017 dns->send_interval *= 1.01;
960 if (dns->send_interval < MAX_SEND_INTERVAL) 1018 if (dns->send_interval > MAX_SEND_INTERVAL)
961 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL; 1019 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL;
962 } 1020 }
963 else 1021 else
964 { 1022 {
1023#if 0
965 dns->send_interval *= 0.99; 1024 dns->send_interval *= 0.999;
966 if (dns->send_interval < MIN_SEND_INTERVAL) 1025#endif
967 dns->send_interval = MIN_SEND_INTERVAL;
968
969 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on 1026 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on
970 // the minimum send interval 1027 // the minimum send interval
971 if (dns->send_interval > NOW - (*i)->sent) 1028 double latency = NOW - (*i)->sent;
972 dns->send_interval = NOW - (*i)->sent; 1029
1030 if (latency < dns->min_latency)
1031 dns->min_latency = latency;
1032
1033 if (dns->send_interval > dns->min_latency * conf.dns_overlap_factor)
1034 dns->send_interval = dns->min_latency * conf.dns_overlap_factor;
1035
1036 if (dns->send_interval < conf.dns_send_interval)
1037 dns->send_interval = conf.dns_send_interval;
973 } 1038 }
974 1039
975 delete *i; 1040 delete *i;
976 dns_sndpq.erase (i); 1041 dns_sndpq.erase (i);
977 1042
1027 1092
1028 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1 1093 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1
1029 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2 1094 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2
1030 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3) 1095 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3)
1031 { 1096 {
1032 slog (L_TRACE, _("got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1097 slog (L_TRACE, _("DNS: got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1033 1098
1034 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST) 1099 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST)
1035 { 1100 {
1036 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got tunnel RST request")); 1101 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel RST request"));
1037 1102
1038 connection *c = dns->c;
1039 delete c->dns; c->dns = 0; 1103 delete dns; c->dns = 0;
1040 1104
1041 return; 1105 return;
1042 } 1106 }
1043 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN) 1107 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN)
1108 {
1109 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel SYN reply, server likes us."));
1044 dns->established = true; 1110 dns->established = true;
1111 }
1112 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_REJ)
1113 {
1114 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel REJ reply, server does not like us, aborting."));
1115 abort ();
1116 }
1045 else 1117 else
1046 slog (L_INFO, _("got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1118 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1047 } 1119 }
1048 else 1120 else
1049 slog (L_INFO, _("got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"), 1121 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"),
1050 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]); 1122 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]);
1051 1123
1052 return; 1124 return;
1053 } 1125 }
1054 1126
1055 int client, rseqno; 1127 int client, rseqno;
1056 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno); 1128 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno);
1057 1129
1058 if (client != THISNODE->id) 1130 if (client != THISNODE->id)
1059 { 1131 {
1060 slog (L_INFO, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring")); 1132 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring"));
1061 datap = 0; 1133 datap = 0;
1062 } 1134 }
1063 else if (rseqno != seqno) 1135 else if (rseqno != seqno)
1064 { 1136 {
1065 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?")); 1137 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?"));
1066 datap = 0; 1138 datap = 0;
1067 } 1139 }
1068 } 1140 }
1069 } 1141 }
1070 1142
1087 1159
1088 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 1160 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
1089 1161
1090 if (pkt->len > 0) 1162 if (pkt->len > 0)
1091 { 1163 {
1092 if (THISNODE->dns_port) 1164 if (ntohs (pkt->flags) & FLAG_RESPONSE)
1165 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1166 else
1093 { 1167 {
1094 dnsv4_server (*pkt); 1168 dnsv4_server (*pkt);
1095 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len); 1169 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len);
1096 } 1170 }
1097 else
1098 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1099 1171
1100 delete pkt; 1172 delete pkt;
1101 } 1173 }
1102 } 1174 }
1103} 1175}
1104 1176
1105bool 1177bool
1106connection::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 1178vpn::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
1107{ 1179{
1180 int client = ntohl (si.host);
1181
1182 assert (0 < client && client <= conns.size ());
1183
1184 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
1185
1108 if (!dns) 1186 if (!c->dns)
1109 dns = new dns_connection (this); 1187 c->dns = new dns_connection (c);
1110 1188
1111 if (!dns->snddq.put (pkt)) 1189 if (c->dns->snddq.put (pkt))
1112 return false;
1113
1114 dns->tw.trigger (); 1190 c->dns->tw.trigger ();
1115 1191
1192 // always return true even if the buffer overflows
1116 return true; 1193 return true;
1194}
1195
1196void
1197connection::dnsv4_reset_connection ()
1198{
1199 //delete dns; dns = 0; //TODO
1117} 1200}
1118 1201
1119#define NEXT(w) do { if (next > (w)) next = w; } while (0) 1202#define NEXT(w) do { if (next > (w)) next = w; } while (0)
1120 1203
1121void 1204void
1140 if (!send) 1223 if (!send)
1141 { 1224 {
1142 send = r; 1225 send = r;
1143 1226
1144 r->retry++; 1227 r->retry++;
1145 r->timeout = NOW + r->retry; 1228 r->timeout = NOW + (r->retry * min_latency * conf.dns_timeout_factor);
1229
1230 // the following code changes the query section a bit, forcing
1231 // the forwarder to generate a new request
1232 if (r->stdhdr)
1233 {
1234 //printf ("reencoded header for ID %d retry %d:%d:%d (%p)\n", htons (r->pkt->id), THISNODE->id, r->seqno, r->retry);
1235 //encode_header ((char *)r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), THISNODE->id, r->seqno, r->retry);
1236 }
1146 } 1237 }
1147 } 1238 }
1148 else if (r->timeout < next) 1239 else
1149 NEXT (r->timeout); 1240 NEXT (r->timeout);
1150 } 1241 }
1151 1242
1152 if (last_sent + send_interval <= NOW)
1153 {
1154 if (!send) 1243 if (!send)
1244 {
1245 // generate a new packet, if wise
1246
1247 if (!established)
1155 { 1248 {
1156 // generate a new packet, if wise
1157
1158 if (!established)
1159 {
1160 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ()) 1249 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ())
1161 {
1162 send = new dns_snd (this);
1163
1164 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1165 send->gen_syn_req (cfg);
1166 }
1167 }
1168 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < MAX_OUTSTANDING)
1169 { 1250 {
1170 send = new dns_snd (this); 1251 send = new dns_snd (this);
1252
1253 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1254 send->gen_syn_req ();
1255 }
1256 }
1257 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < conf.dns_max_outstanding
1258 && !SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, sndseq - (MAX_WINDOW - 1)))
1259 {
1260 if (last_sent + send_interval <= NOW)
1261 {
1262 //printf ("sending data request etc.\n"); //D
1263 if (!snddq.empty () || last_received + 1. > NOW)
1264 {
1265 poll_interval = send_interval;
1266 NEXT (NOW + send_interval);
1267 }
1268
1269 send = new dns_snd (this);
1171 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq); 1270 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq);
1271 send->timeout = NOW + min_latency * conf.dns_timeout_factor;
1172 1272
1173 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 1273 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
1174 } 1274 }
1175 1275 else
1176 if (send) 1276 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1177 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1178 } 1277 }
1179 1278
1180 if (send) 1279 if (send)
1181 { 1280 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1182 printf ("send pkt\n"); 1281 }
1282
1283 if (send)
1284 {
1183 last_sent = NOW; 1285 last_sent = NOW;
1184
1185 if (!send->retry)
1186 send->sent = NOW;
1187
1188 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd, 1286 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd,
1189 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0, 1287 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0,
1190 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ()); 1288 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ());
1191 }
1192 } 1289 }
1193 else
1194 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1195 1290
1196 printf ("pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d)\n", poll_interval, send_interval, next - NOW, vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size ()); 1291 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d %d)",
1292 poll_interval, send_interval, next - NOW,
1293 vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size (),
1294 rcvpq.size ());
1295
1296 // TODO: no idea when this happens, but when next < NOW, we have a problem
1297 // doesn't seem to happen anymore
1298 if (next < NOW + 0.001)
1299 next = NOW + 0.1;
1197 1300
1198 w.start (next); 1301 w.start (next);
1199} 1302}
1200 1303
1201#endif 1304#endif

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