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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn_dns.C (file contents):
Revision 1.15 by pcg, Fri Mar 4 10:15:45 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.30 by pcg, Mon Mar 14 17:40:01 2005 UTC

25 25
26// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons. 26// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons.
27// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please. 27// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please.
28 28
29#include <cstring> 29#include <cstring>
30#include <cassert>
30 31
31#include <sys/types.h> 32#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/socket.h> 33#include <sys/socket.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h> 34#include <sys/wait.h>
34#include <sys/uio.h> 35#include <sys/uio.h>
43 44
44#include "netcompat.h" 45#include "netcompat.h"
45 46
46#include "vpn.h" 47#include "vpn.h"
47 48
48#define MIN_POLL_INTERVAL .02 // how often to poll minimally when the server has data
49#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 6. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data 49#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 5. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data
50#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5. 50#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5.
51 51
52#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 1. // retry timeouts 52#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 0.1 // retry timeouts
53#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. // retry timeout for initial syn 53#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 10. // retry timeout for initial syn
54 54
55#define MIN_SEND_INTERVAL 0.01 // wait at least this time between sending requests 55#define MIN_SEND_INTERVAL 0.001 // wait at least this time between sending requests
56#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 0.5 // optimistic? 56#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 2. // optimistic?
57 57
58#define LATENCY_FACTOR 0.5 // RTT * LATENCY_FACTOR == sending rate
58#define MAX_OUTSTANDING 40 // max. outstanding requests 59#define MAX_OUTSTANDING 2 // max. outstanding requests
59#define MAX_WINDOW 100 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING 60#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING, and backlog
60#define MAX_BACKLOG (100*1024) // size of gvpe protocol backlog (bytes), must be > MAXSIZE 61#define MAX_BACKLOG (100*1024) // size of gvpe protocol backlog (bytes), must be > MAXSIZE
61 62
62#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 220 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well 63#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 240 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well
63// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data 64// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data
64// every two request bytes less give room for one reply byte 65// every two request bytes less give room for one reply byte
65 66
66#define SEQNO_MASK 0xffff 67#define SEQNO_MASK 0x3fff
67#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) ) 68#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) )
68 69
69#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63 70#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63
70#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512 71#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512
71 72
264static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO"); 265static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO");
265 266
266///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 267/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
267 268
268#define HDRSIZE 6 269#define HDRSIZE 6
269 270
270inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno) 271inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno, int retry = 0)
271{ 272{
272 u8 hdr[3] = { clientid, seqno >> 8, seqno }; 273 seqno &= SEQNO_MASK;
274
275 u8 hdr[3] = {
276 clientid,
277 (seqno >> 8) | (retry << 6),
278 seqno,
279 };
273 280
274 assert (clientid < 256); 281 assert (clientid < 256);
275 282
276 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3); 283 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3);
277} 284}
281 u8 hdr[3]; 288 u8 hdr[3];
282 289
283 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE); 290 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE);
284 291
285 clientid = hdr[0]; 292 clientid = hdr[0];
286 seqno = (hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]; 293 seqno = ((hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]) & SEQNO_MASK;
287} 294}
288 295
289///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 296/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
290 297
291struct byte_stream 298struct byte_stream
320} 327}
321 328
322void byte_stream::remove (int count) 329void byte_stream::remove (int count)
323{ 330{
324 if (count > fill) 331 if (count > fill)
325 abort (); 332 assert (count <= fill);
326 333
327 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count); 334 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count);
328} 335}
329 336
330bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen) 337bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen)
350 return true; 357 return true;
351} 358}
352 359
353vpn_packet *byte_stream::get () 360vpn_packet *byte_stream::get ()
354{ 361{
362 unsigned int len;
363
364 for (;;)
365 {
355 unsigned int len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1]; 366 len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1];
356 367
357 if (len > MAXSIZE && fill >= 2) 368 if (len <= MAXSIZE || fill < 2)
358 abort (); // TODO handle this gracefully, connection reset 369 break;
359 370
371 // TODO: handle this better than skipping, e.g. by reset
372 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: corrupted packet stream skipping a byte..."));
373 remove (1);
374 }
375
360 if (fill < len + 2) 376 if (fill < len + 2)
361 return 0; 377 return 0;
362 378
363 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 379 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
364 380
393struct dns_cfg 409struct dns_cfg
394{ 410{
395 static int next_uid; 411 static int next_uid;
396 412
397 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4; 413 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4;
414
398 u8 version; 415 u8 version;
416 u8 flags;
399 u8 rrtype; 417 u8 rrtype;
400 u8 flags;
401 u8 def_ttl; 418 u8 def_ttl;
402 u8 rcv_cdc; 419
403 u8 snd_cdc;
404 u16 max_size;
405 u16 client; 420 u16 client;
406 u16 uid; // to make request unique 421 u16 uid; // to make request unique
407 422
408 u8 reserved[8]; 423 u16 max_size;
424 u8 seq_cdc;
425 u8 req_cdc;
426
427 u8 rep_cdc;
428 u8 delay; // time in 0.01s units that the server may delay replying packets
429 u8 r3, r4;
430
431 u8 r5, r6, r7, r8;
409 432
410 void reset (int clientid); 433 void reset (int clientid);
411 bool valid (); 434 bool valid ();
412}; 435};
413 436
423 version = 1; 446 version = 1;
424 447
425 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT; 448 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT;
426 flags = 0; 449 flags = 0;
427 def_ttl = 0; 450 def_ttl = 0;
451 seq_cdc = 26;
452 req_cdc = 62;
428 rcv_cdc = 0; 453 rep_cdc = 0;
429 snd_cdc = 62;
430 max_size = ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE); 454 max_size = htons (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
431 client = ntohs (clientid); 455 client = htons (clientid);
432 uid = next_uid++; 456 uid = next_uid++;
457 delay = 0;
433 458
434 memset (reserved, 0, 8); 459 r3 = r4 = 0;
460 r4 = r5 = r6 = r7 = 0;
435} 461}
436 462
437bool dns_cfg::valid () 463bool dns_cfg::valid ()
438{ 464{
439 return id1 == 'G' 465 return id1 == 'G'
440 && id2 == 'V' 466 && id2 == 'V'
441 && id3 == 'P' 467 && id3 == 'P'
442 && id4 == 'E' 468 && id4 == 'E'
469 && seq_cdc == 26
470 && req_cdc == 62
471 && rep_cdc == 0
443 && version == 1 472 && version == 1;
444 && flags == 0
445 && rcv_cdc == 0
446 && snd_cdc == 62
447 && max_size == ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
448} 473}
449 474
450struct dns_packet : net_packet 475struct dns_packet : net_packet
451{ 476{
452 u16 id; 477 u16 id;
453 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4 478 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4
454 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount; 479 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount;
455 480
456 u8 data[MAXSIZE - 6 * 2]; 481 u8 data [MAXSIZE - 6 * 2];
457 482
458 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs); 483 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs);
459}; 484};
460 485
461int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs) 486int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs)
492 return data - orig; 517 return data - orig;
493} 518}
494 519
495///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 520/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
496 521
497struct dns_snd
498{
499 dns_packet *pkt;
500 tstamp timeout, sent;
501 int retry;
502 struct dns_connection *dns;
503 int seqno;
504
505 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
506 void gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg);
507
508 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
509 ~dns_snd ();
510};
511
512static u16 dns_id = 12098; // TODO: should be per-vpn 522static u16 dns_id = 0; // TODO: should be per-vpn
513 523
514static u16 next_id () 524static u16 next_id ()
515{ 525{
526 if (!dns_id)
527 dns_id = time (0);
528
516 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find 529 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find
517 dns_id = (dns_id << 1) 530 dns_id = (dns_id << 1)
518 | (((dns_id >> 1) 531 | (((dns_id >> 1)
519 ^ (dns_id >> 2) 532 ^ (dns_id >> 2)
520 ^ (dns_id >> 4) 533 ^ (dns_id >> 4)
521 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1); 534 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1);
522 535
523 return dns_id; 536 return dns_id;
524} 537}
525 538
539struct dns_rcv;
540struct dns_snd;
541
542struct dns_connection
543{
544 connection *c;
545 struct vpn *vpn;
546
547 dns_cfg cfg;
548
549 bool established;
550
551 tstamp last_received;
552 tstamp last_sent;
553 double min_latency;
554 double poll_interval, send_interval;
555
556 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
557
558 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq;
559 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
560
561 void time_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher tw;
562 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
563
564 dns_connection (connection *c);
565 ~dns_connection ();
566};
567
568struct dns_snd
569{
570 dns_packet *pkt;
571 tstamp timeout, sent;
572 int retry;
573 struct dns_connection *dns;
574 int seqno;
575 bool stdhdr;
576
577 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
578 void gen_syn_req ();
579
580 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
581 ~dns_snd ();
582};
583
526dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns) 584dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns)
527: dns (dns) 585: dns (dns)
528{ 586{
529 timeout = 0; 587 timeout = 0;
530 retry = 0; 588 retry = 0;
531 seqno = 0; 589 seqno = 0;
532 sent = NOW; 590 sent = NOW;
591 stdhdr = false;
533 592
534 pkt = new dns_packet; 593 pkt = new dns_packet;
535 594
536 pkt->id = next_id (); 595 pkt->id = next_id ();
537} 596}
564 } 623 }
565} 624}
566 625
567void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream) 626void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream)
568{ 627{
628 stdhdr = true;
569 this->seqno = seqno; 629 this->seqno = seqno;
570 630
571 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_TIMEOUT; 631 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
572 632
573 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 633 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
574 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 634 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
575 635
576 int offs = 6*2; 636 int offs = 6*2;
577 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (THISNODE->domain) + 2); 637 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (dns->c->conf->domain) + 2);
578 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well, 638 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well,
579 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra 639 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra
580 640
581 char enc[256], *encp = enc; 641 char enc[256], *encp = enc;
582 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno); 642 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno);
600 encp += lbllen; 660 encp += lbllen;
601 661
602 enclen -= lbllen; 662 enclen -= lbllen;
603 } 663 }
604 664
605 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 665 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
606 666
607 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 667 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
608 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY; 668 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY;
609 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 669 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
610 670
611 pkt->len = offs; 671 pkt->len = offs;
612} 672}
613 673
614void dns_snd::gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg) 674void dns_snd::gen_syn_req ()
615{ 675{
616 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT; 676 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT;
617 677
618 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 678 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
619 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 679 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
620 680
621 int offs = 6*2; 681 int offs = 6 * 2;
622 682
623 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg)); 683 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&dns->cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg));
624 684
625 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE); 685 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE);
626 686
627 (*pkt)[offs] = elen; 687 (*pkt)[offs] = elen;
628 offs += elen + 1; 688 offs += elen + 1;
629 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 689 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
630 690
631 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 691 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
632 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A; 692 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A;
633 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 693 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
634 694
657 delete pkt; 717 delete pkt;
658} 718}
659 719
660///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 720/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
661 721
662struct dns_connection
663{
664 connection *c;
665 struct vpn *vpn;
666
667 dns_cfg cfg;
668
669 bool established;
670
671 tstamp last_received;
672 tstamp last_sent;
673 double poll_interval, send_interval;
674
675 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
676
677 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq;
678 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
679
680 void time_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher tw;
681 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
682
683 dns_connection (connection *c);
684 ~dns_connection ();
685};
686
687dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c) 722dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c)
688: c (c) 723: c (c)
689, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 724, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2)
690, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 725, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2)
691, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb) 726, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb)
695 established = false; 730 established = false;
696 731
697 rcvseq = sndseq = 0; 732 rcvseq = sndseq = 0;
698 733
699 last_sent = last_received = 0; 734 last_sent = last_received = 0;
700 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL; 735 poll_interval = 0.5; // starting here
701 send_interval = 0.2; // starting rate 736 send_interval = 0.5; // starting rate
737 min_latency = INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
702} 738}
703 739
704dns_connection::~dns_connection () 740dns_connection::~dns_connection ()
705{ 741{
706 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin (); 742 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin ();
718 754
719 poll_interval = send_interval; 755 poll_interval = send_interval;
720 } 756 }
721 else 757 else
722 { 758 {
723 poll_interval *= 1.1; 759 poll_interval *= 1.5;
760
724 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL) 761 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL)
725 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL; 762 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL;
726 } 763 }
727 764
728 rcvpq.push_back (r); 765 rcvpq.push_back (r);
746 } 783 }
747 784
748 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 785 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
749 786
750 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)) 787 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen))
788 {
789 slog (L_ERR, "DNS: !rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)");
751 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO 790 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO
791 }
752 792
753 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ()) 793 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ())
754 { 794 {
755 sockinfo si; 795 sockinfo si;
756 si.host = 0; si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4; 796 si.host = 0x01010101; si.port = htons (c->conf->id); si.prot = PROT_DNSv4;
757 797
758 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 798 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
759 799
760 delete pkt; 800 delete pkt;
761 } 801 }
775 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 815 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
776 816
777 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK)) 817 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK))
778 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1)) 818 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1))
779 { 819 {
780 char qname[MAXSIZE]; 820 char qname [MAXSIZE];
781 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs); 821 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs);
782 822
783 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++]; 823 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++];
784 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++]; 824 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++];
785 825
786 pkt.qdcount = htons (1); 826 pkt.qdcount = htons (1);
787 pkt.ancount = 0; 827 pkt.ancount = 0;
788 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this 828 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this
789 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this 829 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this
790 830
791 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_NXDOMAIN); 831 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
792 832
793 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain); 833 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain);
794 834
795 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN 835 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN
796 && qlen > dlen + 1 836 && qlen > dlen + 1
797 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - dlen - 1, THISNODE->domain, dlen)) 837 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - (dlen + 1), THISNODE->domain, dlen))
798 { 838 {
799 // now generate reply 839 // now generate reply
800 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR 840 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR
801 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK); 841 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK);
802 842
815 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ()) 855 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ())
816 { 856 {
817 connection *c = conns [client - 1]; 857 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
818 dns_connection *dns = c->dns; 858 dns_connection *dns = c->dns;
819 dns_rcv *rcv; 859 dns_rcv *rcv;
860 bool in_seq;
820 861
821 if (dns) 862 if (dns)
822 { 863 {
823 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = dns->rcvpq.end (); i-- != dns->rcvpq.begin (); ) 864 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = dns->rcvpq.end (); i-- != dns->rcvpq.begin (); )
824 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno)) 865 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno))
825 { 866 {
826 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply 867 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply
827 dns_rcv *r = *i; 868 dns_rcv *r = *i;
828 869
829 slog (L_DEBUG, "DUPLICATE %d\n", htons (r->pkt->id)); 870 slog (L_DEBUG, "DNS: duplicate packet received ID %d, SEQ %d", htons (r->pkt->id), seqno);
871
872 // refresh header & id, as the retry count could have changed
873 memcpy (r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), pkt.at (6 * 2 + 1), HDRSIZE);
874 r->pkt->id = pkt.id;
830 875
831 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len); 876 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len);
832 pkt.id = r->pkt->id; 877
833 goto duplicate_request; 878 goto duplicate_request;
834 } 879 }
880
881 in_seq = dns->rcvseq == seqno;
835 882
836 // new packet, queue 883 // new packet, queue
837 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen); 884 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen);
838 dns->receive_rep (rcv); 885 dns->receive_rep (rcv);
839 } 886 }
840 887
888 {
841 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section 889 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section
842 890
843 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A; 891 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A;
844 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type 892 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type
845 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 893 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
846 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 894 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
847 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL 895 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL
848 896
849 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2; 897 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2;
850 898
899 if (dns)
900 {
851 int dlen = (dns ? ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) : MAX_PKT_SIZE) - offs; 901 int dlen = ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) - offs;
902
852 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length 903 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length
853 dlen -= qlen; 904 dlen -= qlen;
854 905
855 if (dns) 906 // only put data into in-order sequence packets, if
856 { 907 // we receive out-of-order packets we generate empty
908 // replies
857 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ()) 909 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty () && in_seq)
858 { 910 {
859 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255; 911 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255;
860 912
861 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ()) 913 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ())
862 txtlen = dns->snddq.size (); 914 txtlen = dns->snddq.size ();
863 915
864 pkt[offs++] = txtlen; 916 pkt[offs++] = txtlen;
865 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen); 917 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen);
866 offs += txtlen; 918 offs += txtlen;
867 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen); 919 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen);
868 920
869 dlen -= txtlen + 1; 921 dlen -= txtlen + 1;
870 } 922 }
871 923
872 // avoid empty TXT rdata 924 // avoid empty TXT rdata
873 if (offs == rdlen_offs) 925 if (offs == rdlen_offs)
874 pkt[offs++] = 0; 926 pkt[offs++] = 0;
875 927
876 slog (L_NOISE, "snddq %d", dns->snddq.size ()); 928 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: snddq %d", dns->snddq.size ());
877 } 929 }
878 else 930 else
879 { 931 {
880 // send RST 932 // send RST
881 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 933 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
882 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST; 934 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST;
883 } 935 }
884 936
885 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs; 937 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs;
886 938
887 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8; 939 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8;
888 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen; 940 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen;
889 941
890 if (dns) 942 if (dns)
891 { 943 {
892 // now update dns_rcv copy 944 // now update dns_rcv copy
893 rcv->pkt->len = offs; 945 rcv->pkt->len = offs;
894 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs); 946 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs);
895 } 947 }
948 }
896 949
897 duplicate_request: ; 950 duplicate_request: ;
898 } 951 }
899 else 952 else
900 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 953 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
912 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 965 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
913 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 966 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
914 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL 967 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL
915 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength 968 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength
916 969
917 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS tunnel: client %d tries to connect"), client); 970 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: client %d connects"), client);
918 971
919 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 972 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
920 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ; 973 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ;
921 974
922 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ()) 975 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ())
959 int seqno = (*i)->seqno; 1012 int seqno = (*i)->seqno;
960 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data; 1013 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data;
961 1014
962 if ((*i)->retry) 1015 if ((*i)->retry)
963 { 1016 {
964 dns->send_interval *= 1.001; 1017 dns->send_interval *= 1.01;
965 if (dns->send_interval > MAX_SEND_INTERVAL) 1018 if (dns->send_interval > MAX_SEND_INTERVAL)
966 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL; 1019 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL;
967 } 1020 }
968 else 1021 else
969 { 1022 {
970#if 1 1023#if 0
971 dns->send_interval *= 0.9999; 1024 dns->send_interval *= 0.999;
972#endif 1025#endif
973 if (dns->send_interval < MIN_SEND_INTERVAL)
974 dns->send_interval = MIN_SEND_INTERVAL;
975
976 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on 1026 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on
977 // the minimum send interval 1027 // the minimum send interval
978 double latency = NOW - (*i)->sent; 1028 double latency = NOW - (*i)->sent;
979 1029
1030 if (latency < dns->min_latency)
1031 dns->min_latency = latency;
1032
980 if (dns->send_interval > latency) 1033 if (dns->send_interval > dns->min_latency * LATENCY_FACTOR)
981 dns->send_interval = latency; 1034 dns->send_interval = dns->min_latency * LATENCY_FACTOR;
1035
1036 if (dns->send_interval < MIN_SEND_INTERVAL)
1037 dns->send_interval = MIN_SEND_INTERVAL;
982 } 1038 }
983 1039
984 delete *i; 1040 delete *i;
985 dns_sndpq.erase (i); 1041 dns_sndpq.erase (i);
986 1042
1036 1092
1037 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1 1093 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1
1038 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2 1094 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2
1039 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3) 1095 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3)
1040 { 1096 {
1041 slog (L_TRACE, _("got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1097 slog (L_TRACE, _("DNS: got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1042 1098
1043 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST) 1099 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST)
1044 { 1100 {
1045 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got tunnel RST request")); 1101 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel RST request"));
1046 1102
1047 delete dns; c->dns = 0; 1103 delete dns; c->dns = 0;
1048 1104
1049 return; 1105 return;
1050 } 1106 }
1051 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN) 1107 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN)
1052 { 1108 {
1053 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got tunnel SYN reply, server likes us.")); 1109 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel SYN reply, server likes us."));
1054 dns->established = true; 1110 dns->established = true;
1055 } 1111 }
1056 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_REJ) 1112 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_REJ)
1057 { 1113 {
1058 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got tunnel REJ reply, server does not like us, aborting.")); 1114 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel REJ reply, server does not like us, aborting."));
1059 abort (); 1115 abort ();
1060 } 1116 }
1061 else 1117 else
1062 slog (L_INFO, _("got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1118 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1063 } 1119 }
1064 else 1120 else
1065 slog (L_INFO, _("got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"), 1121 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"),
1066 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]); 1122 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]);
1067 1123
1068 return; 1124 return;
1069 } 1125 }
1070 1126
1071 int client, rseqno; 1127 int client, rseqno;
1072 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno); 1128 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno);
1073 1129
1074 if (client != THISNODE->id) 1130 if (client != THISNODE->id)
1075 { 1131 {
1076 slog (L_INFO, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring")); 1132 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring"));
1077 datap = 0; 1133 datap = 0;
1078 } 1134 }
1079 else if (rseqno != seqno) 1135 else if (rseqno != seqno)
1080 { 1136 {
1081 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?")); 1137 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?"));
1082 datap = 0; 1138 datap = 0;
1083 } 1139 }
1084 } 1140 }
1085 } 1141 }
1086 1142
1103 1159
1104 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 1160 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
1105 1161
1106 if (pkt->len > 0) 1162 if (pkt->len > 0)
1107 { 1163 {
1108 if (THISNODE->dns_port) 1164 if (ntohs (pkt->flags) & FLAG_RESPONSE)
1165 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1166 else
1109 { 1167 {
1110 dnsv4_server (*pkt); 1168 dnsv4_server (*pkt);
1111 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len); 1169 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len);
1112 } 1170 }
1113 else
1114 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1115 1171
1116 delete pkt; 1172 delete pkt;
1117 } 1173 }
1118 } 1174 }
1119} 1175}
1120 1176
1121bool 1177bool
1122connection::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 1178vpn::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
1123{ 1179{
1180 int client = ntohs (si.port);
1181
1182 assert (0 < client && client <= conns.size ());
1183
1184 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
1185
1124 if (!dns) 1186 if (!c->dns)
1125 dns = new dns_connection (this); 1187 c->dns = new dns_connection (c);
1126 1188
1127 if (!dns->snddq.put (pkt)) 1189 if (!c->dns->snddq.put (pkt))
1128 return false; 1190 return false;
1129 1191
1130 dns->tw.trigger (); 1192 c->dns->tw.trigger ();
1131 1193
1132 return true; 1194 return true;
1133} 1195}
1134 1196
1135void 1197void
1162 if (!send) 1224 if (!send)
1163 { 1225 {
1164 send = r; 1226 send = r;
1165 1227
1166 r->retry++; 1228 r->retry++;
1167 r->timeout = NOW + r->retry; 1229 r->timeout = NOW + (r->retry * min_latency * 8.);
1230
1231 // the following code changes the query section a bit, forcing
1232 // the forwarder to generate a new request
1233 if (r->stdhdr)
1234 {
1235 //printf ("reencoded header for ID %d retry %d:%d:%d (%p)\n", htons (r->pkt->id), THISNODE->id, r->seqno, r->retry);
1236 //encode_header ((char *)r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), THISNODE->id, r->seqno, r->retry);
1237 }
1168 } 1238 }
1169 } 1239 }
1170 else 1240 else
1171 NEXT (r->timeout); 1241 NEXT (r->timeout);
1172 } 1242 }
1173 1243
1174 if (last_sent + send_interval <= NOW)
1175 {
1176 if (!send) 1244 if (!send)
1245 {
1246 // generate a new packet, if wise
1247
1248 if (!established)
1177 { 1249 {
1178 // generate a new packet, if wise
1179
1180 if (!established)
1181 {
1182 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ()) 1250 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ())
1183 {
1184 send = new dns_snd (this);
1185
1186 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1187 send->gen_syn_req (cfg);
1188 }
1189 }
1190 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < MAX_OUTSTANDING)
1191 { 1251 {
1192 send = new dns_snd (this); 1252 send = new dns_snd (this);
1253
1254 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1255 send->gen_syn_req ();
1256 }
1257 }
1258 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < MAX_OUTSTANDING
1259 && !SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, sndseq - (MAX_WINDOW - 1)))
1260 {
1261 if (last_sent + send_interval <= NOW)
1262 {
1263 //printf ("sending data request etc.\n"); //D
1264 if (!snddq.empty () || last_received + 1. > NOW)
1265 {
1266 poll_interval = send_interval;
1267 NEXT (NOW + send_interval);
1268 }
1269
1270 send = new dns_snd (this);
1193 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq); 1271 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq);
1272 send->timeout = NOW + min_latency * 8.;
1194 1273
1195 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 1274 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
1196 } 1275 }
1197 1276 else
1198 if (send) 1277 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1199 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1200 } 1278 }
1201 1279
1202 if (send) 1280 if (send)
1203 { 1281 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1282 }
1283
1284 if (send)
1285 {
1204 last_sent = NOW; 1286 last_sent = NOW;
1205 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd, 1287 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd,
1206 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0, 1288 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0,
1207 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ()); 1289 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ());
1208 }
1209 } 1290 }
1210 else
1211 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1212 1291
1213 slog (L_NOISE, "pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d)", 1292 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d %d)",
1214 poll_interval, send_interval, next - NOW, 1293 poll_interval, send_interval, next - NOW,
1215 vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size ()); 1294 vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size (),
1295 rcvpq.size ());
1216 1296
1217 // TODO: no idea when this happens, but when next < NOW, we have a problem 1297 // TODO: no idea when this happens, but when next < NOW, we have a problem
1218 if (next < NOW + 0.0001) 1298 if (next < NOW + 0.001)
1219 next = NOW + 0.1; 1299 next = NOW + 0.1;
1220 1300
1221 w.start (next); 1301 w.start (next);
1222} 1302}
1223 1303

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