ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/gvpe/src/vpn_dns.C
(Generate patch)

Comparing gvpe/src/vpn_dns.C (file contents):
Revision 1.11 by pcg, Fri Mar 4 08:45:24 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.43 by pcg, Sat Dec 1 23:35:31 2007 UTC

14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with gvpe; if not, write to the Free Software 18 along with gvpe; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19 Foundation, Inc. 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20*/ 20*/
21
22// TODO: EDNS0 option to increase dns mtu?
23// TODO: re-write dns packet parsing/creation using a safe mem-buffer
24// to ensure no buffer overflows or similar problems.
21 25
22#include "config.h" 26#include "config.h"
23 27
24#if ENABLE_DNS 28#if ENABLE_DNS
25 29
26// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons. 30// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons.
27// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please. 31// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please.
28 32
29#include <cstring> 33#include <cstring>
34#include <cassert>
30 35
31#include <sys/types.h> 36#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/socket.h> 37#include <sys/socket.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h> 38#include <sys/wait.h>
34#include <sys/uio.h> 39#include <sys/uio.h>
43 48
44#include "netcompat.h" 49#include "netcompat.h"
45 50
46#include "vpn.h" 51#include "vpn.h"
47 52
48#define MIN_POLL_INTERVAL .2 // how often to poll minimally when the server is having data
49#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 6. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data 53#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 5. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data
50#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5. 54#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5.
51 55
52#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 1. 56#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 0.1 // retry timeouts
53#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. 57#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. // retry timeout for initial syn
54 58
55#define MIN_SEND_INTERVAL 0.001
56#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 0.5 // optimistic? 59#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 2. // optimistic?
57 60
58#define MAX_OUTSTANDING 400 // max. outstanding requests
59#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING 61#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING, and backlog
60#define MAX_BACKLOG (100*1024) // size of protocol backlog, must be > MAXSIZE 62#define MAX_BACKLOG (64*1024) // size of gvpe protocol backlog (bytes), must be > MAXSIZE
61 63
62#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 220 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well 64#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 240 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well
63// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data 65// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data
64// every two request byte sless give room for one reply byte 66// every request byte less give room for two reply bytes
65 67
66#define SEQNO_MASK 0xffff 68#define SEQNO_MASK 0x3fff
67#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) ) 69#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) )
68 70
69#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63 71#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63
70#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512 72#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512
71 73
264static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO"); 266static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO");
265 267
266///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 268/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
267 269
268#define HDRSIZE 6 270#define HDRSIZE 6
269 271
270inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno) 272inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno, int retry = 0)
271{ 273{
272 u8 hdr[3] = { clientid, seqno >> 8, seqno }; 274 seqno &= SEQNO_MASK;
275
276 u8 hdr[3] = {
277 clientid,
278 (seqno >> 8) | (retry << 6),
279 seqno,
280 };
273 281
274 assert (clientid < 256); 282 assert (clientid < 256);
275 283
276 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3); 284 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3);
277} 285}
281 u8 hdr[3]; 289 u8 hdr[3];
282 290
283 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE); 291 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE);
284 292
285 clientid = hdr[0]; 293 clientid = hdr[0];
286 seqno = (hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]; 294 seqno = ((hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]) & SEQNO_MASK;
287} 295}
288 296
289///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 297/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
290 298
291struct byte_stream 299struct byte_stream
320} 328}
321 329
322void byte_stream::remove (int count) 330void byte_stream::remove (int count)
323{ 331{
324 if (count > fill) 332 if (count > fill)
325 abort (); 333 assert (count <= fill);
326 334
327 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count); 335 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count);
328} 336}
329 337
330bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen) 338bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen)
350 return true; 358 return true;
351} 359}
352 360
353vpn_packet *byte_stream::get () 361vpn_packet *byte_stream::get ()
354{ 362{
363 unsigned int len;
364
365 for (;;)
366 {
355 int len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1]; 367 len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1];
356 368
357 if (len > MAXSIZE && fill >= 2) 369 if (len <= MAXSIZE || fill < 2)
358 abort (); // TODO handle this gracefully, connection reset 370 break;
359 371
372 // TODO: handle this better than skipping, e.g. by reset
373 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: corrupted packet stream skipping a byte..."));
374 remove (1);
375 }
376
360 if (fill < len + 2) 377 if (fill < len + 2)
361 return 0; 378 return 0;
362 379
363 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 380 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
364 381
393struct dns_cfg 410struct dns_cfg
394{ 411{
395 static int next_uid; 412 static int next_uid;
396 413
397 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4; 414 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4;
415
398 u8 version; 416 u8 version;
417 u8 flags;
399 u8 rrtype; 418 u8 rrtype;
400 u8 flags;
401 u8 def_ttl; 419 u8 def_ttl;
402 u8 rcv_cdc; 420
403 u8 snd_cdc;
404 u16 max_size;
405 u16 client; 421 u16 client;
406 u16 uid; // to make request unique 422 u16 uid; // to make request unique
407 423
408 u8 reserved[8]; 424 u16 max_size;
425 u8 seq_cdc;
426 u8 req_cdc;
427
428 u8 rep_cdc;
429 u8 delay; // time in 0.01s units that the server may delay replying packets
430 u8 r3, r4;
431
432 u8 r5, r6, r7, r8;
409 433
410 void reset (int clientid); 434 void reset (int clientid);
411 bool valid (); 435 bool valid ();
412}; 436};
413 437
423 version = 1; 447 version = 1;
424 448
425 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT; 449 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT;
426 flags = 0; 450 flags = 0;
427 def_ttl = 0; 451 def_ttl = 0;
452 seq_cdc = 26;
453 req_cdc = 62;
428 rcv_cdc = 0; 454 rep_cdc = 0;
429 snd_cdc = 62;
430 max_size = ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE); 455 max_size = htons (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
431 client = ntohs (clientid); 456 client = htons (clientid);
432 uid = next_uid++; 457 uid = next_uid++;
458 delay = 0;
433 459
434 memset (reserved, 0, 8); 460 r3 = r4 = 0;
461 r4 = r5 = r6 = r7 = 0;
435} 462}
436 463
437bool dns_cfg::valid () 464bool dns_cfg::valid ()
438{ 465{
466 // although the protocol itself allows for some configurability,
467 // only the following encoding/decoding settings are implemented.
439 return id1 == 'G' 468 return id1 == 'G'
440 && id2 == 'V' 469 && id2 == 'V'
441 && id3 == 'P' 470 && id3 == 'P'
442 && id4 == 'E' 471 && id4 == 'E'
472 && seq_cdc == 26
473 && req_cdc == 62
474 && rep_cdc == 0
443 && version == 1 475 && version == 1;
444 && flags == 0
445 && rcv_cdc == 0
446 && snd_cdc == 62
447 && max_size == ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
448} 476}
449 477
450struct dns_packet : net_packet 478struct dns_packet : net_packet
451{ 479{
452 u16 id; 480 u16 id;
453 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4 481 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4
454 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount; 482 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount;
455 483
456 u8 data[MAXSIZE - 6 * 2]; 484 u8 data [MAXSIZE - 6 * 2];
457 485
458 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs); 486 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs);
459}; 487};
460 488
461int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs) 489int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs)
492 return data - orig; 520 return data - orig;
493} 521}
494 522
495///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 523/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
496 524
497struct dns_snd
498{
499 dns_packet *pkt;
500 tstamp timeout, sent;
501 int retry;
502 struct dns_connection *dns;
503 int seqno;
504
505 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
506 void gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg);
507
508 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
509 ~dns_snd ();
510};
511
512static u16 dns_id = 12098; // TODO: should be per-vpn 525static u16 dns_id = 0; // TODO: should be per-vpn
513 526
514static u16 next_id () 527static u16 next_id ()
515{ 528{
529 if (!dns_id)
530 dns_id = time (0);
531
516 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find 532 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find
517 dns_id = (dns_id << 1) 533 dns_id = (dns_id << 1)
518 | (((dns_id >> 1) 534 | (((dns_id >> 1)
519 ^ (dns_id >> 2) 535 ^ (dns_id >> 2)
520 ^ (dns_id >> 4) 536 ^ (dns_id >> 4)
521 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1); 537 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1);
522 538
523 return dns_id; 539 return dns_id;
524} 540}
525 541
542struct dns_rcv;
543struct dns_snd;
544
545struct dns_connection
546{
547 connection *c;
548 struct vpn *vpn;
549
550 dns_cfg cfg;
551
552 bool established;
553
554 tstamp last_received;
555 tstamp last_sent;
556 double min_latency;
557 double poll_interval, send_interval;
558
559 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
560
561 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq; int repseq;
562 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
563
564 void time_cb (ev::timer &w, int revents); ev::timer tw;
565 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
566
567 dns_connection (connection *c);
568 ~dns_connection ();
569};
570
571struct dns_snd
572{
573 dns_packet *pkt;
574 tstamp timeout, sent;
575 int retry;
576 struct dns_connection *dns;
577 int seqno;
578 bool stdhdr;
579
580 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
581 void gen_syn_req ();
582
583 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
584 ~dns_snd ();
585};
586
526dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns) 587dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns)
527: dns (dns) 588: dns (dns)
528{ 589{
529 timeout = 0; 590 timeout = 0;
530 retry = 0; 591 retry = 0;
531 seqno = 0; 592 seqno = 0;
532 sent = NOW; 593 sent = ev_now ();
594 stdhdr = false;
533 595
534 pkt = new dns_packet; 596 pkt = new dns_packet;
535 597
536 pkt->id = next_id (); 598 pkt->id = next_id ();
537} 599}
564 } 626 }
565} 627}
566 628
567void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream) 629void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream)
568{ 630{
631 stdhdr = true;
569 this->seqno = seqno; 632 this->seqno = seqno;
570 633
571 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_TIMEOUT; 634 timeout = ev_now () + INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
572 635
573 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 636 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
574 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 637 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
575 638
576 int offs = 6*2; 639 int offs = 6*2;
577 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (THISNODE->domain) + 2); 640 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (dns->c->conf->domain) + 2);
578 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well, 641 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well,
579 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra 642 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra
580 643
581 char enc[256], *encp = enc; 644 char enc[256], *encp = enc;
582 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno); 645 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno);
600 encp += lbllen; 663 encp += lbllen;
601 664
602 enclen -= lbllen; 665 enclen -= lbllen;
603 } 666 }
604 667
605 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 668 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
606 669
607 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 670 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
608 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY; 671 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY;
609 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 672 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
610 673
611 pkt->len = offs; 674 pkt->len = offs;
612} 675}
613 676
614void dns_snd::gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg) 677void dns_snd::gen_syn_req ()
615{ 678{
616 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT; 679 timeout = ev_now () + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT;
617 680
618 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 681 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
619 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 682 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
620 683
621 int offs = 6*2; 684 int offs = 6 * 2;
622 685
623 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg)); 686 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&dns->cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg));
624 687
625 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE); 688 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE);
626 689
627 (*pkt)[offs] = elen; 690 (*pkt)[offs] = elen;
628 offs += elen + 1; 691 offs += elen + 1;
629 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 692 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
630 693
631 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 694 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
632 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A; 695 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A;
633 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 696 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
634 697
657 delete pkt; 720 delete pkt;
658} 721}
659 722
660///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 723/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
661 724
662struct dns_connection
663{
664 connection *c;
665 struct vpn *vpn;
666
667 dns_cfg cfg;
668
669 bool established;
670
671 tstamp last_received;
672 tstamp last_sent;
673 double poll_interval, send_interval;
674
675 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
676
677 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq;
678 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
679
680 void time_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher tw;
681 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
682
683 dns_connection (connection *c);
684 ~dns_connection ();
685};
686
687dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c) 725dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c)
688: c (c) 726: c (c)
689, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 727, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2)
690, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 728, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG)
691, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb) 729, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb)
692{ 730{
693 vpn = c->vpn; 731 vpn = c->vpn;
694 732
695 established = false; 733 established = false;
696 734
697 rcvseq = sndseq = 0; 735 rcvseq = repseq = sndseq = 0;
698 736
699 last_sent = last_received = 0; 737 last_sent = last_received = 0;
700 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL; 738 poll_interval = 0.5; // starting here
701 send_interval = 0.2; // starting rate 739 send_interval = 0.5; // starting rate
740 min_latency = INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
702} 741}
703 742
704dns_connection::~dns_connection () 743dns_connection::~dns_connection ()
705{ 744{
706 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin (); 745 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin ();
711 750
712void dns_connection::receive_rep (dns_rcv *r) 751void dns_connection::receive_rep (dns_rcv *r)
713{ 752{
714 if (r->datalen) 753 if (r->datalen)
715 { 754 {
716 last_received = NOW; 755 last_received = ev_now ();
717 tw.trigger (); 756 tw ();
718 757
719 poll_interval *= 0.99; 758 poll_interval = send_interval;
720 if (poll_interval > MIN_POLL_INTERVAL)
721 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL;
722 } 759 }
723 else 760 else
724 { 761 {
725 poll_interval *= 1.1; 762 poll_interval *= 1.5;
763
726 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL) 764 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL)
727 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL; 765 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL;
728 } 766 }
729 767
730 rcvpq.push_back (r); 768 rcvpq.push_back (r);
733 771
734 // find next packet 772 // find next packet
735 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.end (); i-- != rcvpq.begin (); ) 773 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.end (); i-- != rcvpq.begin (); )
736 if (SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, (*i)->seqno)) 774 if (SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, (*i)->seqno))
737 { 775 {
776 //printf ("seqno eq %x %x\n", rcvseq, (*i)->seqno);//D
738 // enter the packet into our input stream 777 // enter the packet into our input stream
739 r = *i; 778 r = *i;
740 779
741 // remove the oldest packet, look forward, as it's oldest first 780 // remove the oldest packet, look forward, as it's oldest first
742 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator j = rcvpq.begin (); j != rcvpq.end (); ++j) 781 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator j = rcvpq.begin (); j != rcvpq.end (); ++j)
743 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*j)->seqno, rcvseq - MAX_WINDOW)) 782 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*j)->seqno, rcvseq - MAX_WINDOW))
744 { 783 {
784 //printf ("seqno RR %x %x\n", (*j)->seqno, rcvseq - MAX_WINDOW);//D
745 delete *j; 785 delete *j;
746 rcvpq.erase (j); 786 rcvpq.erase (j);
747 break; 787 break;
748 } 788 }
749 789
750 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 790 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
751 791
752 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)) 792 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen))
793 {
794 slog (L_ERR, "DNS: !rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)");
753 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO 795 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO
796 }
754 797
755 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ()) 798 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ())
756 { 799 {
757 sockinfo si; 800 sockinfo si;
758 si.host = 0; si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4; 801 si.host = htonl (c->conf->id); si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4;
759 802
760 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 803 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
761 804
762 delete pkt; 805 delete pkt;
763 } 806 }
777 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 820 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
778 821
779 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK)) 822 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK))
780 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1)) 823 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1))
781 { 824 {
782 char qname[MAXSIZE]; 825 char qname [MAXSIZE];
783 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs); 826 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs);
784 827
785 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++]; 828 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++];
786 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++]; 829 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++];
787 830
788 pkt.qdcount = htons (1); 831 pkt.qdcount = htons (1);
789 pkt.ancount = 0; 832 pkt.ancount = 0;
790 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this 833 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this
791 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this 834 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this
792 835
793 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_NXDOMAIN); 836 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
794 837
795 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain); 838 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain);
796 839
797 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN 840 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN
798 && qlen > dlen + 1 841 && qlen > dlen + 1
799 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - dlen - 1, THISNODE->domain, dlen)) 842 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - (dlen + 1), THISNODE->domain, dlen))
800 { 843 {
801 // now generate reply 844 // now generate reply
802 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR 845 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR
803 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK); 846 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK);
804 847
826 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno)) 869 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno))
827 { 870 {
828 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply 871 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply
829 dns_rcv *r = *i; 872 dns_rcv *r = *i;
830 873
831 printf ("DUPLICATE %d\n", htons (r->pkt->id));//D 874 slog (L_DEBUG, "DNS: duplicate packet received ID %d, SEQ %d", htons (r->pkt->id), seqno);
875
876 // refresh header & id, as the retry count could have changed
877 memcpy (r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), pkt.at (6 * 2 + 1), HDRSIZE);
878 r->pkt->id = pkt.id;
832 879
833 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len); 880 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len);
834 pkt.id = r->pkt->id; 881
835 goto duplicate_request; 882 goto duplicate_request;
836 } 883 }
837 884
838 // new packet, queue 885 // new packet, queue
839 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen); 886 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen);
840 dns->receive_rep (rcv); 887 dns->receive_rep (rcv);
841 } 888 }
842 889
890 {
843 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section 891 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section
844 892
845 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A; 893 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A;
846 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type 894 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type
847 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 895 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
848 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 896 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
849 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL 897 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL
850 898
851 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2; 899 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2;
852 900
901 if (dns)
902 {
853 int dlen = (dns ? ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) : MAX_PKT_SIZE) - offs; 903 int dlen = ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) - offs;
904
854 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length 905 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length
855 dlen -= qlen; 906 dlen -= qlen;
856 907
857 if (dns) 908 // only put data into in-order sequence packets, if
858 { 909 // we receive out-of-order packets we generate empty
859 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ()) 910 // replies
911 //printf ("%d - %d & %x (=%d) < %d\n", seqno, dns->repseq, SEQNO_MASK, (seqno - dns->repseq) & SEQNO_MASK, MAX_WINDOW);//D
912 if (((seqno - dns->repseq) & SEQNO_MASK) <= MAX_WINDOW)
860 { 913 {
914 dns->repseq = seqno;
915
916 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ())
917 {
861 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255; 918 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255;
862 919
863 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ()) 920 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ())
864 txtlen = dns->snddq.size (); 921 txtlen = dns->snddq.size ();
865 922
866 pkt[offs++] = txtlen; 923 pkt[offs++] = txtlen;
867 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen); 924 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen);
868 offs += txtlen; 925 offs += txtlen;
869 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen); 926 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen);
870 927
871 dlen -= txtlen + 1; 928 dlen -= txtlen + 1;
929 }
872 } 930 }
873 931
874 // avoid empty TXT rdata 932 // avoid completely empty TXT rdata
875 if (offs == rdlen_offs) 933 if (offs == rdlen_offs)
876 pkt[offs++] = 0; 934 pkt[offs++] = 0;
935
936 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: snddq %d", dns->snddq.size ());
877 } 937 }
878 else 938 else
879 { 939 {
880 // send RST 940 // send RST
881 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 941 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
882 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST; 942 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST;
883 } 943 }
884 944
885 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs; 945 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs;
886 946
887 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8; 947 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8;
888 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen; 948 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen;
889 949
890 if (dns) 950 if (dns)
891 { 951 {
892 // now update dns_rcv copy 952 // now update dns_rcv copy
893 rcv->pkt->len = offs; 953 rcv->pkt->len = offs;
894 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs); 954 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs);
895 } 955 }
956 }
896 957
897 duplicate_request: ; 958 duplicate_request: ;
898 } 959 }
899 else 960 else
900 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 961 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
912 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 973 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
913 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 974 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
914 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL 975 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL
915 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength 976 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength
916 977
917 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS tunnel: client %d tries to connect"), client); 978 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: client %d connects"), client);
918 979
919 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 980 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
920 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ; 981 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ;
921 982
922 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ()) 983 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ())
953 i != dns_sndpq.end (); 1014 i != dns_sndpq.end ();
954 ++i) 1015 ++i)
955 if ((*i)->pkt->id == pkt.id) 1016 if ((*i)->pkt->id == pkt.id)
956 { 1017 {
957 dns_connection *dns = (*i)->dns; 1018 dns_connection *dns = (*i)->dns;
1019 connection *c = dns->c;
958 int seqno = (*i)->seqno; 1020 int seqno = (*i)->seqno;
959 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data; 1021 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data;
1022 //printf ("rcv pkt %x\n", seqno);//D
960 1023
961 if ((*i)->retry) 1024 if ((*i)->retry)
962 { 1025 {
963 dns->send_interval *= 1.01; 1026 dns->send_interval *= 1.01;
964 if (dns->send_interval < MAX_SEND_INTERVAL) 1027 if (dns->send_interval > MAX_SEND_INTERVAL)
965 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL; 1028 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL;
966 } 1029 }
967 else 1030 else
968 { 1031 {
1032#if 0
969 dns->send_interval *= 0.99; 1033 dns->send_interval *= 0.999;
970 if (dns->send_interval < MIN_SEND_INTERVAL) 1034#endif
971 dns->send_interval = MIN_SEND_INTERVAL;
972
973 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on 1035 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on
974 // the minimum send interval 1036 // the minimum send interval
975 if (dns->send_interval > NOW - (*i)->sent) 1037 double latency = ev_now () - (*i)->sent;
976 dns->send_interval = NOW - (*i)->sent; 1038
1039 if (latency < dns->min_latency)
1040 dns->min_latency = latency;
1041
1042 if (dns->send_interval > dns->min_latency * conf.dns_overlap_factor)
1043 dns->send_interval = dns->min_latency * conf.dns_overlap_factor;
1044
1045 if (dns->send_interval < conf.dns_send_interval)
1046 dns->send_interval = conf.dns_send_interval;
977 } 1047 }
978 1048
979 delete *i; 1049 delete *i;
980 dns_sndpq.erase (i); 1050 dns_sndpq.erase (i);
981 1051
1031 1101
1032 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1 1102 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1
1033 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2 1103 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2
1034 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3) 1104 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3)
1035 { 1105 {
1036 slog (L_TRACE, _("got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1106 slog (L_TRACE, _("DNS: got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1037 1107
1038 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST) 1108 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST)
1039 { 1109 {
1040 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got tunnel RST request")); 1110 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel RST request"));
1041 1111
1042 connection *c = dns->c;
1043 delete c->dns; c->dns = 0; 1112 delete dns; c->dns = 0;
1044 1113
1045 return; 1114 return;
1046 } 1115 }
1047 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN) 1116 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN)
1117 {
1118 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel SYN reply, server likes us."));
1048 dns->established = true; 1119 dns->established = true;
1120 }
1121 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_REJ)
1122 {
1123 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel REJ reply, server does not like us, aborting."));
1124 abort ();
1125 }
1049 else 1126 else
1050 slog (L_INFO, _("got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1127 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1051 } 1128 }
1052 else 1129 else
1053 slog (L_INFO, _("got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"), 1130 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"),
1054 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]); 1131 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]);
1055 1132
1056 return; 1133 return;
1057 } 1134 }
1058 1135
1059 int client, rseqno; 1136 int client, rseqno;
1060 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno); 1137 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno);
1061 1138
1062 if (client != THISNODE->id) 1139 if (client != THISNODE->id)
1063 { 1140 {
1064 slog (L_INFO, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring")); 1141 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring"));
1065 datap = 0; 1142 datap = 0;
1066 } 1143 }
1067 else if (rseqno != seqno) 1144 else if (rseqno != seqno)
1068 { 1145 {
1069 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?")); 1146 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?"));
1070 datap = 0; 1147 datap = 0;
1071 } 1148 }
1072 } 1149 }
1073 } 1150 }
1074 1151
1079 break; 1156 break;
1080 } 1157 }
1081} 1158}
1082 1159
1083void 1160void
1084vpn::dnsv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 1161vpn::dnsv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
1085{ 1162{
1086 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 1163 if (revents & EV_READ)
1087 { 1164 {
1088 dns_packet *pkt = new dns_packet; 1165 dns_packet *pkt = new dns_packet;
1089 struct sockaddr_in sa; 1166 struct sockaddr_in sa;
1090 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 1167 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
1091 1168
1092 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 1169 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
1093 1170
1094 if (pkt->len > 0) 1171 if (pkt->len > 0)
1095 { 1172 {
1096 if (THISNODE->dns_port) 1173 if (ntohs (pkt->flags) & FLAG_RESPONSE)
1174 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1175 else
1097 { 1176 {
1098 dnsv4_server (*pkt); 1177 dnsv4_server (*pkt);
1099 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len); 1178 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len);
1100 } 1179 }
1101 else
1102 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1103 1180
1104 delete pkt; 1181 delete pkt;
1105 } 1182 }
1106 } 1183 }
1107} 1184}
1108 1185
1109bool 1186bool
1110connection::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 1187vpn::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
1111{ 1188{
1189 int client = ntohl (si.host);
1190
1191 assert (0 < client && client <= conns.size ());
1192
1193 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
1194
1112 if (!dns) 1195 if (!c->dns)
1113 dns = new dns_connection (this); 1196 c->dns = new dns_connection (c);
1114 1197
1115 if (!dns->snddq.put (pkt)) 1198 if (c->dns->snddq.put (pkt))
1116 return false; 1199 c->dns->tw ();
1117 1200
1118 dns->tw.trigger (); 1201 // always return true even if the buffer overflows
1119
1120 return true; 1202 return true;
1121} 1203}
1122 1204
1205void
1206connection::dnsv4_reset_connection ()
1207{
1208 //delete dns; dns = 0; //TODO
1209}
1210
1123#define NEXT(w) do { if (next > (w)) next = w; } while (0) 1211#define NEXT(w) do { if (next > (w)) next = w; } while (0)
1124 1212
1125void 1213void
1126dns_connection::time_cb (time_watcher &w) 1214dns_connection::time_cb (ev::timer &w, int revents)
1127{ 1215{
1128 // servers have to be polled 1216 // servers have to be polled
1129 if (THISNODE->dns_port) 1217 if (THISNODE->dns_port)
1130 return; 1218 return;
1131 1219
1132 // check for timeouts and (re)transmit 1220 // check for timeouts and (re)transmit
1133 tstamp next = NOW + poll_interval; 1221 tstamp next = ev::now () + poll_interval;
1134 dns_snd *send = 0; 1222 dns_snd *send = 0;
1135 1223
1136 for (vector<dns_snd *>::iterator i = vpn->dns_sndpq.begin (); 1224 for (vector<dns_snd *>::iterator i = vpn->dns_sndpq.begin ();
1137 i != vpn->dns_sndpq.end (); 1225 i != vpn->dns_sndpq.end ();
1138 ++i) 1226 ++i)
1139 { 1227 {
1140 dns_snd *r = *i; 1228 dns_snd *r = *i;
1141 1229
1142 if (r->timeout <= NOW) 1230 if (r->timeout <= ev_now ())
1143 { 1231 {
1144 if (!send) 1232 if (!send)
1145 { 1233 {
1146 send = r; 1234 send = r;
1147 1235
1148 r->retry++; 1236 r->retry++;
1149 r->timeout = NOW + r->retry; 1237 r->timeout = ev_now () + (r->retry * min_latency * conf.dns_timeout_factor);
1238 //printf ("RETRY %x (%d, %f)\n", r->seqno, r->retry, r->timeout - ev_now ());//D
1239
1240 // the following code changes the query section a bit, forcing
1241 // the forwarder to generate a new request
1242 if (r->stdhdr)
1243 encode_header ((char *)r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), THISNODE->id, r->seqno, r->retry);
1150 } 1244 }
1151 } 1245 }
1152 else 1246 else
1153 NEXT (r->timeout); 1247 NEXT (r->timeout);
1154 } 1248 }
1155 1249
1156 if (last_sent + send_interval <= NOW)
1157 {
1158 if (!send) 1250 if (!send)
1251 {
1252 // generate a new packet, if wise
1253
1254 if (!established)
1159 { 1255 {
1160 // generate a new packet, if wise
1161
1162 if (!established)
1163 {
1164 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ()) 1256 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ())
1165 {
1166 send = new dns_snd (this);
1167
1168 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1169 send->gen_syn_req (cfg);
1170 }
1171 }
1172 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < MAX_OUTSTANDING)
1173 { 1257 {
1174 send = new dns_snd (this); 1258 send = new dns_snd (this);
1259
1260 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1261 send->gen_syn_req ();
1262 }
1263 }
1264 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < conf.dns_max_outstanding
1265 && !SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, sndseq - (MAX_WINDOW - 1)))
1266 {
1267 if (last_sent + send_interval <= ev_now ())
1268 {
1269 //printf ("sending data request etc.\n"); //D
1270 if (!snddq.empty () || last_received + 1. > ev_now ())
1271 {
1272 poll_interval = send_interval;
1273 NEXT (ev_now () + send_interval);
1274 }
1275
1276 send = new dns_snd (this);
1175 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq); 1277 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq);
1278 send->timeout = ev_now () + min_latency * conf.dns_timeout_factor;
1279 //printf ("SEND %x (%f)\n", send->seqno, send->timeout - ev_now (), min_latency, conf.dns_timeout_factor);//D
1176 1280
1177 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 1281 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
1178 } 1282 }
1179 1283 else
1180 if (send) 1284 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1181 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1182 } 1285 }
1183 1286
1184 if (send) 1287 if (send)
1185 { 1288 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1186 last_sent = NOW; 1289 }
1187 1290
1291 if (send)
1292 {
1293 last_sent = ev_now ();
1188 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd, 1294 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd,
1189 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0, 1295 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0,
1190 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ()); 1296 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ());
1191 }
1192 } 1297 }
1193 else
1194 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1195 1298
1196 //printf ("pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d)\n", poll_interval, send_interval, next - NOW, vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size ()); 1299 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d %d)",
1300 poll_interval, send_interval, next - ev_now (),
1301 vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size (),
1302 rcvpq.size ());
1197 1303
1198 // TODO: no idea when this happens, but when next < NOW, we have a problem 1304 // TODO: no idea when this happens, but when next < ev_now (), we have a problem
1305 // doesn't seem to happen anymore
1199 if (next < NOW + 0.0001) 1306 if (next < ev_now () + 0.001)
1200 next = NOW + 0.1; 1307 next = ev_now () + 0.1;
1201 1308
1202 w.start (next); 1309 w.start (next - ev_now ());
1203} 1310}
1204 1311
1205#endif 1312#endif
1206 1313

Diff Legend

Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines