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Comparing gvpe/src/vpn_dns.C (file contents):
Revision 1.11 by pcg, Fri Mar 4 08:45:24 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.53 by root, Tue Oct 18 10:54:17 2011 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 vpn_dns.C -- handle the dns tunnel part of the protocol. 2 vpn_dns.C -- handle the dns tunnel part of the protocol.
3 Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de> 3 Copyright (C) 2003-2011 Marc Lehmann <gvpe@schmorp.de>
4 4
5 This file is part of GVPE. 5 This file is part of GVPE.
6 6
7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 GVPE is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
10 (at your option) any later version. 10 option) any later version.
11 11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
15 GNU General Public License for more details. 15 Public License for more details.
16 16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 along with gvpe; if not, write to the Free Software 18 with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA 19
20 Additional permission under GNU GPL version 3 section 7
21
22 If you modify this Program, or any covered work, by linking or
23 combining it with the OpenSSL project's OpenSSL library (or a modified
24 version of that library), containing parts covered by the terms of the
25 OpenSSL or SSLeay licenses, the licensors of this Program grant you
26 additional permission to convey the resulting work. Corresponding
27 Source for a non-source form of such a combination shall include the
28 source code for the parts of OpenSSL used as well as that of the
29 covered work.
20*/ 30*/
31
32// TODO: EDNS0 option to increase dns mtu?
33// TODO: re-write dns packet parsing/creation using a safe mem-buffer
34// to ensure no buffer overflows or similar problems.
21 35
22#include "config.h" 36#include "config.h"
23 37
24#if ENABLE_DNS 38#if ENABLE_DNS
25 39
26// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons. 40// dns processing is EXTREMELY ugly. For obvious(?) reasons.
27// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please. 41// it's a hack, use only in emergency situations please.
28 42
29#include <cstring> 43#include <cstring>
44#include <cassert>
30 45
31#include <sys/types.h> 46#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/socket.h> 47#include <sys/socket.h>
33#include <sys/wait.h> 48#include <sys/wait.h>
34#include <sys/uio.h> 49#include <sys/uio.h>
37#include <unistd.h> 52#include <unistd.h>
38#include <fcntl.h> 53#include <fcntl.h>
39 54
40#include <map> 55#include <map>
41 56
57#include <cstdio> /* bug in libgmp: gmp.h relies on cstdio being included */
42#include <gmp.h> 58#include <gmp.h>
43 59
44#include "netcompat.h" 60#include "netcompat.h"
45 61
46#include "vpn.h" 62#include "vpn.h"
47 63
48#define MIN_POLL_INTERVAL .2 // how often to poll minimally when the server is having data 64#define MIN_POLL_INTERVAL 0.025 // poll at most this often when no data received
49#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 6. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data 65#define MAX_POLL_INTERVAL 1. // how often to poll minimally when the server has no data
50#define ACTIVITY_INTERVAL 5.
51 66
52#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 1. 67#define INITIAL_TIMEOUT 0.1 // retry timeouts
53#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. 68#define INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT 2. // retry timeout for initial syn
54 69
55#define MIN_SEND_INTERVAL 0.001
56#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 0.5 // optimistic? 70#define MAX_SEND_INTERVAL 5. // optimistic?
57 71
58#define MAX_OUTSTANDING 400 // max. outstanding requests
59#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING 72#define MAX_WINDOW 1000 // max. for MAX_OUTSTANDING, and backlog
60#define MAX_BACKLOG (100*1024) // size of protocol backlog, must be > MAXSIZE 73#define MAX_BACKLOG (64*1024) // size of gvpe protocol backlog (bytes), must be > MAXSIZE
61 74
62#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 220 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well 75#define MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE 235 // 255 is legal limit, but bind doesn't compress well
63// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data 76// 240 leaves about 4 bytes of server reply data
64// every two request byte sless give room for one reply byte 77// every request byte less give room for two reply bytes
65 78
66#define SEQNO_MASK 0xffff 79#define SEQNO_MASK 0x3fff
67#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) ) 80#define SEQNO_EQ(a,b) ( 0 == ( ((a) ^ (b)) & SEQNO_MASK) )
68 81
69#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63 82#define MAX_LBL_SIZE 63
70#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512 83#define MAX_PKT_SIZE 512
71 84
72#define RR_TYPE_A 1 85#define RR_TYPE_A 1
73#define RR_TYPE_NULL 10 86#define RR_TYPE_NULL 10
74#define RR_TYPE_TXT 16 87#define RR_TYPE_TXT 16
88#define RR_TYPE_AAAA 28
75#define RR_TYPE_ANY 255 89#define RR_TYPE_ANY 255
76 90
77#define RR_CLASS_IN 1 91#define RR_CLASS_IN 1
78 92
79#define CMD_IP_1 207 93#define CMD_IP_1 207
80#define CMD_IP_2 46 94#define CMD_IP_2 46
81#define CMD_IP_3 236 95#define CMD_IP_3 236
82#define CMD_IP_RST 29 96
83#define CMD_IP_SYN 113 97#define CMD_IP_RST 29 // some error, reset and retry
84#define CMD_IP_REJ 32 98#define CMD_IP_REJ 32 // do not want you
99#define CMD_IP_SYN 113 // connection established
100#define CMD_IP_CSE 213 // connection established, but likely case mismatch
101
102static bool
103is_uc (char c)
104{
105 return 'A' <= c && c <= 'Z';
106}
107
108static bool
109is_lc (char c)
110{
111 return 'a' <= c && c <= 'z';
112}
85 113
86// works for cmaps up to 255 (not 256!) 114// works for cmaps up to 255 (not 256!)
87struct charmap 115struct charmap
88{ 116{
89 enum { INVALID = (u8)255 }; 117 enum { INVALID = (u8)255 };
103 memset (enc, (char) 0, 256); 131 memset (enc, (char) 0, 256);
104 memset (dec, (char)INVALID, 256); 132 memset (dec, (char)INVALID, 256);
105 133
106 for (size = 0; cmap [size]; size++) 134 for (size = 0; cmap [size]; size++)
107 { 135 {
136 char c = cmap [size];
137
108 enc [size] = cmap [size]; 138 enc [size] = c;
109 dec [(u8)enc [size]] = size; 139 dec [(u8)c] = size;
140
141 // allow lowercase/uppercase aliases if possible
142 if (is_uc (c) && dec [c + ('a' - 'A')] == INVALID) dec [c + ('a' - 'A')] = size;
143 if (is_lc (c) && dec [c - ('a' - 'A')] == INVALID) dec [c - ('a' - 'A')] = size;
110 } 144 }
111 145
112 assert (size < 256); 146 assert (size < 256);
113} 147}
114 148
121{ 155{
122 charmap cmap; 156 charmap cmap;
123 unsigned int enc_len [MAX_DEC_LEN]; 157 unsigned int enc_len [MAX_DEC_LEN];
124 unsigned int dec_len [MAX_ENC_LEN]; 158 unsigned int dec_len [MAX_ENC_LEN];
125 159
126 unsigned int encode_len (unsigned int len); 160 unsigned int encode_len (unsigned int len) const;
127 unsigned int decode_len (unsigned int len); 161 unsigned int decode_len (unsigned int len) const;
128 162
129 unsigned int encode (char *dst, u8 *src, unsigned int len); 163 unsigned int encode (char *dst, u8 *src, unsigned int len) const;
130 unsigned int decode (u8 *dst, char *src, unsigned int len); 164 unsigned int decode (u8 *dst, char *src, unsigned int len) const;
131 165
132 basecoder (const char *cmap); 166 basecoder (const char *cmap);
133}; 167};
134 168
135basecoder::basecoder (const char *cmap) 169basecoder::basecoder (const char *cmap)
154 enc_len [len] = n; 188 enc_len [len] = n;
155 dec_len [n] = len; 189 dec_len [n] = len;
156 } 190 }
157} 191}
158 192
193unsigned int
159unsigned int basecoder::encode_len (unsigned int len) 194basecoder::encode_len (unsigned int len) const
160{ 195{
161 return enc_len [len]; 196 return enc_len [len];
162} 197}
163 198
199unsigned int
164unsigned int basecoder::decode_len (unsigned int len) 200basecoder::decode_len (unsigned int len) const
165{ 201{
166 while (len && !dec_len [len]) 202 while (len && !dec_len [len])
167 --len; 203 --len;
168 204
169 return dec_len [len]; 205 return dec_len [len];
170} 206}
171 207
208unsigned int
172unsigned int basecoder::encode (char *dst, u8 *src, unsigned int len) 209basecoder::encode (char *dst, u8 *src, unsigned int len) const
173{ 210{
174 if (!len || len > MAX_DEC_LEN) 211 if (!len || len > MAX_DEC_LEN)
175 return 0; 212 return 0;
176 213
177 int elen = encode_len (len); 214 int elen = encode_len (len);
196 *dst++ = cmap.encode [dst_ [i]]; 233 *dst++ = cmap.encode [dst_ [i]];
197 234
198 return elen; 235 return elen;
199} 236}
200 237
238unsigned int
201unsigned int basecoder::decode (u8 *dst, char *src, unsigned int len) 239basecoder::decode (u8 *dst, char *src, unsigned int len) const
202{ 240{
203 if (!len || len > MAX_ENC_LEN) 241 if (!len || len > MAX_ENC_LEN)
204 return 0; 242 return 0;
205 243
206 u8 src_ [MAX_ENC_LEN]; 244 u8 src_ [MAX_ENC_LEN];
255 } 293 }
256 abort (); 294 abort ();
257} 295}
258#endif 296#endif
259 297
260//static basecoder cdc64 ("_dDpPhHzZrR06QqMmjJkKBb34TtSsvVlL81xXaAeEFf92WwGgYyoO57UucCNniI-");
261//static basecoder cdc63 ("_dDpPhHzZrR06QqMmjJkKBb34TtSsvVlL81xXaAeEFf92WwGgYyoO57UucCNniI");
262static basecoder cdc62 ("dDpPhHzZrR06QqMmjJkKBb34TtSsvVlL81xXaAeEFf92WwGgYyoO57UucCNniI"); 298static basecoder cdc62 ("dDpPhHzZrR06QqMmjJkKBb34TtSsvVlL81xXaAeEFf92WwGgYyoO57UucCNniI"); // a-zA-Z0-9
263//static basecoder cdc36 ("dphzr06qmjkb34tsvl81xaef92wgyo57ucni"); // unused as of yet 299static basecoder cdc36 ("dPhZr06QmJkB34tSvL81xAeF92wGyO57uCnI"); // a-z0-9 for case-changers
264static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyO"); 300static basecoder cdc26 ("dPhZrQmJkBtSvLxAeFwGyOuCnI"); // a-z
265 301
266///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 302/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
267 303
268#define HDRSIZE 6 304#define HDRSIZE 5
269 305
306inline void
270inline void encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno) 307encode_header (char *data, int clientid, int seqno, int retry = 0)
271{ 308{
272 u8 hdr[3] = { clientid, seqno >> 8, seqno };
273
274 assert (clientid < 256); 309 assert (clientid < 256);
275 310
311 seqno &= SEQNO_MASK;
312
313 u8 hdr[3] = {
314 seqno,
315 (seqno >> 8) | (retry << 6),
316 clientid,
317 };
318
276 cdc26.encode (data, hdr, 3); 319 cdc36.encode (data, hdr, 3);
277} 320}
278 321
322inline void
279inline void decode_header (char *data, int &clientid, int &seqno) 323decode_header (char *data, int &clientid, int &seqno)
280{ 324{
281 u8 hdr[3]; 325 u8 hdr[3];
282 326
283 cdc26.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE); 327 cdc36.decode (hdr, data, HDRSIZE);
284 328
285 clientid = hdr[0]; 329 clientid = hdr[2];
286 seqno = (hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]; 330 seqno = ((hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[0]) & SEQNO_MASK;
287} 331}
288 332
289///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 333/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
290 334
291struct byte_stream 335struct byte_stream
317byte_stream::~byte_stream () 361byte_stream::~byte_stream ()
318{ 362{
319 delete data; 363 delete data;
320} 364}
321 365
366void
322void byte_stream::remove (int count) 367byte_stream::remove (int count)
323{ 368{
324 if (count > fill) 369 if (count > fill)
325 abort (); 370 assert (count <= fill);
326 371
327 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count); 372 memmove (data, data + count, fill -= count);
328} 373}
329 374
375bool
330bool byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen) 376byte_stream::put (u8 *data, unsigned int datalen)
331{ 377{
332 if (maxsize - fill < datalen) 378 if (maxsize - fill < datalen)
333 return false; 379 return false;
334 380
335 memcpy (this->data + fill, data, datalen); fill += datalen; 381 memcpy (this->data + fill, data, datalen); fill += datalen;
336 382
337 return true; 383 return true;
338} 384}
339 385
386bool
340bool byte_stream::put (vpn_packet *pkt) 387byte_stream::put (vpn_packet *pkt)
341{ 388{
342 if (maxsize - fill < pkt->len + 2) 389 if (maxsize - fill < pkt->len + 2)
343 return false; 390 return false;
344 391
345 data [fill++] = pkt->len >> 8; 392 data [fill++] = pkt->len >> 8;
350 return true; 397 return true;
351} 398}
352 399
353vpn_packet *byte_stream::get () 400vpn_packet *byte_stream::get ()
354{ 401{
402 unsigned int len;
403
404 for (;;)
405 {
355 int len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1]; 406 len = (data [0] << 8) | data [1];
356 407
357 if (len > MAXSIZE && fill >= 2) 408 if (len <= MAXSIZE || fill < 2)
358 abort (); // TODO handle this gracefully, connection reset 409 break;
359 410
411 // TODO: handle this better than skipping, e.g. by reset
412 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: corrupted packet stream skipping a byte..."));
413 remove (1);
414 }
415
360 if (fill < len + 2) 416 if (fill < len + 2)
361 return 0; 417 return 0;
362 418
363 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet; 419 vpn_packet *pkt = new vpn_packet;
364 420
392 448
393struct dns_cfg 449struct dns_cfg
394{ 450{
395 static int next_uid; 451 static int next_uid;
396 452
453 u8 chksum;
454 u8 rrtype;
455 u16 uid; // to make request unique
456
457 u8 version;
458 u8 flags;
459 u16 max_size;
460
397 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4; 461 u8 id1, id2, id3, id4;
398 u8 version; 462
399 u8 rrtype; 463 u16 client;
400 u8 flags;
401 u8 def_ttl; 464 u8 def_ttl;
402 u8 rcv_cdc; 465 u8 r0;
403 u8 snd_cdc;
404 u16 max_size;
405 u16 client;
406 u16 uid; // to make request unique
407 466
408 u8 reserved[8]; 467 u8 syn_cdc; // cdc en/decoder for syn (A?) requests
468 u8 hdr_cdc; // cdc en/decoder for regular request headers
469 u8 req_cdc; // cdc en/decoder for regular (ANY?) request data
470 u8 rep_cdc; // cdc en/decoder for regular (TXT) replies, 0 == 8 bit encoding
471
472 u8 r1, r2, r3, r4;
409 473
410 void reset (int clientid); 474 void reset (int clientid);
411 bool valid (); 475 bool valid ();
476 u8 get_chksum ();
412}; 477};
413 478
414int dns_cfg::next_uid; 479int dns_cfg::next_uid;
415 480
481void
416void dns_cfg::reset (int clientid) 482dns_cfg::reset (int clientid)
417{ 483{
484 // this ID must result in some mixed-case characters in cdc26-encoding
418 id1 = 'G'; 485 id1 = 'G';
419 id2 = 'V'; 486 id2 = 'V';
420 id3 = 'P'; 487 id3 = 'P';
421 id4 = 'E'; 488 id4 = 'E';
422 489
423 version = 1; 490 version = 2;
424 491
425 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT; 492 rrtype = RR_TYPE_TXT;
426 flags = 0; 493 flags = 0;
427 def_ttl = 0; 494 def_ttl = 0;
428 rcv_cdc = 0;
429 snd_cdc = 62; 495 syn_cdc = 26;
496 hdr_cdc = 36;
497 req_cdc = conf.dns_case_preserving ? 62 : 36;
498 rep_cdc = 0;
430 max_size = ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE); 499 max_size = htons (MAX_PKT_SIZE);
431 client = ntohs (clientid); 500 client = htons (clientid);
432 uid = next_uid++; 501 uid = ++next_uid;
433 502
434 memset (reserved, 0, 8); 503 r0 = r1 = r2 = r3 = r4 = 0;
435}
436 504
505 chksum = get_chksum ();
506}
507
508// simple but not trivial chksum
509u8
510dns_cfg::get_chksum ()
511{
512 unsigned int sum = 0xff00; // only 16 bits required
513
514 u8 old_chksum = chksum;
515 chksum = 0;
516
517 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof (*this); ++i)
518 sum += ((u8 *)this)[i] * (i + 1);
519
520 chksum = old_chksum;
521
522 return sum + (sum >> 8);
523}
524
525bool
437bool dns_cfg::valid () 526dns_cfg::valid ()
438{ 527{
528 // although the protocol itself allows for some configurability,
529 // only the following encoding/decoding settings are implemented.
439 return id1 == 'G' 530 return id1 == 'G'
440 && id2 == 'V' 531 && id2 == 'V'
441 && id3 == 'P' 532 && id3 == 'P'
442 && id4 == 'E' 533 && id4 == 'E'
443 && version == 1 534 && version == 2
444 && flags == 0
445 && rcv_cdc == 0
446 && snd_cdc == 62 535 && syn_cdc == 26
447 && max_size == ntohs (MAX_PKT_SIZE); 536 && hdr_cdc == 36
537 && (req_cdc == 36 || req_cdc == 62)
538 && rep_cdc == 0
539 && chksum == get_chksum ();
448} 540}
449 541
450struct dns_packet : net_packet 542struct dns_packet : net_packet
451{ 543{
452 u16 id; 544 u16 id;
453 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4 545 u16 flags; // QR:1 Opcode:4 AA:1 TC:1 RD:1 RA:1 Z:3 RCODE:4
454 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount; 546 u16 qdcount, ancount, nscount, arcount;
455 547
456 u8 data[MAXSIZE - 6 * 2]; 548 u8 data [MAXSIZE - 6 * 2];
457 549
458 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs); 550 int decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs);
459}; 551};
460 552
553int
461int dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs) 554dns_packet::decode_label (char *data, int size, int &offs)
462{ 555{
463 char *orig = data; 556 char *orig = data;
464 557
465 memset (data, 0, size); 558 memset (data, 0, size);
466 559
492 return data - orig; 585 return data - orig;
493} 586}
494 587
495///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 588/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
496 589
497struct dns_snd 590static
591u16 next_id ()
498{ 592{
499 dns_packet *pkt;
500 tstamp timeout, sent;
501 int retry;
502 struct dns_connection *dns;
503 int seqno;
504
505 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
506 void gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg);
507
508 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
509 ~dns_snd ();
510};
511
512static u16 dns_id = 12098; // TODO: should be per-vpn 593 static u16 dns_id = 0; // TODO: should be per-vpn
513 594
514static u16 next_id () 595#if 1
515{ 596 if (!dns_id)
597 dns_id = time (0);
598
516 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find 599 // the simplest lsfr with periodicity 65535 i could find
517 dns_id = (dns_id << 1) 600 dns_id = (dns_id << 1)
518 | (((dns_id >> 1) 601 | (((dns_id >> 1)
519 ^ (dns_id >> 2) 602 ^ (dns_id >> 2)
520 ^ (dns_id >> 4) 603 ^ (dns_id >> 4)
521 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1); 604 ^ (dns_id >> 15)) & 1);
522 605
523 return dns_id; 606 return dns_id;
607#else
608 dns_id++;//D
609
610 return htons (dns_id);
611#endif
524} 612}
613
614struct dns_rcv;
615struct dns_snd;
616
617struct dns_connection
618{
619 connection *c;
620 struct vpn *vpn;
621
622 dns_cfg cfg;
623
624 bool established;
625 const basecoder *cdc;
626
627 tstamp last_received;
628 tstamp last_sent;
629 double min_latency;
630 double poll_interval, send_interval;
631
632 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
633
634 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq; int repseq;
635 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
636
637 inline void time_cb (ev::timer &w, int revents); ev::timer tw;
638 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
639
640 void reset (); // quite like tcp RST
641 void set_cfg (); // to be called after any cfg changes
642
643 dns_connection (connection *c);
644 ~dns_connection ();
645};
646
647struct dns_snd
648{
649 dns_packet *pkt;
650 tstamp timeout, sent;
651 int retry;
652 struct dns_connection *dns;
653 int seqno;
654 bool stdhdr;
655
656 void gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream);
657 void gen_syn_req ();
658
659 dns_snd (dns_connection *dns);
660 ~dns_snd ();
661};
525 662
526dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns) 663dns_snd::dns_snd (dns_connection *dns)
527: dns (dns) 664: dns (dns)
528{ 665{
529 timeout = 0; 666 timeout = 0;
530 retry = 0; 667 retry = 0;
531 seqno = 0; 668 seqno = 0;
532 sent = NOW; 669 sent = ev_now ();
670 stdhdr = false;
533 671
534 pkt = new dns_packet; 672 pkt = new dns_packet;
535 673
536 pkt->id = next_id (); 674 pkt->id = next_id ();
537} 675}
539dns_snd::~dns_snd () 677dns_snd::~dns_snd ()
540{ 678{
541 delete pkt; 679 delete pkt;
542} 680}
543 681
682static void
544static void append_domain (dns_packet &pkt, int &offs, const char *domain) 683append_domain (dns_packet &pkt, int &offs, const char *domain)
545{ 684{
546 // add tunnel domain 685 // add tunnel domain
547 for (;;) 686 for (;;)
548 { 687 {
549 const char *end = strchr (domain, '.'); 688 const char *end = strchr (domain, '.');
562 701
563 domain = end + 1; 702 domain = end + 1;
564 } 703 }
565} 704}
566 705
706void
567void dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream) 707dns_snd::gen_stream_req (int seqno, byte_stream &stream)
568{ 708{
709 stdhdr = true;
569 this->seqno = seqno; 710 this->seqno = seqno;
570 711
571 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_TIMEOUT; 712 timeout = ev_now () + INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
572 713
573 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 714 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
574 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 715 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
575 716
576 int offs = 6*2; 717 int offs = 6*2;
577 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (THISNODE->domain) + 2); 718 int dlen = MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE - (strlen (dns->c->conf->domain) + 2);
578 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well, 719 // MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE is technically 255, but bind doesn't compress responses well,
579 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra 720 // so we need to have space for 2*MAX_DOMAIN_SIZE + header + extra
580 721
581 char enc[256], *encp = enc; 722 char enc[256], *encp = enc;
582 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno); 723 encode_header (enc, THISNODE->id, seqno);
583 724
584 int datalen = cdc62.decode_len (dlen - (dlen + MAX_LBL_SIZE - 1) / MAX_LBL_SIZE - HDRSIZE); 725 int datalen = dns->cdc->decode_len (dlen - (dlen + MAX_LBL_SIZE - 1) / MAX_LBL_SIZE - HDRSIZE);
585 726
586 if (datalen > stream.size ()) 727 if (datalen > stream.size ())
587 datalen = stream.size (); 728 datalen = stream.size ();
588 729
589 int enclen = cdc62.encode (enc + HDRSIZE, stream.begin (), datalen) + HDRSIZE; 730 int enclen = dns->cdc->encode (enc + HDRSIZE, stream.begin (), datalen) + HDRSIZE;
590 stream.remove (datalen); 731 stream.remove (datalen);
591 732
592 while (enclen) 733 while (enclen)
593 { 734 {
594 int lbllen = enclen < MAX_LBL_SIZE ? enclen : MAX_LBL_SIZE; 735 int lbllen = enclen < MAX_LBL_SIZE ? enclen : MAX_LBL_SIZE;
600 encp += lbllen; 741 encp += lbllen;
601 742
602 enclen -= lbllen; 743 enclen -= lbllen;
603 } 744 }
604 745
605 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 746 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
606 747
607 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 748 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
608 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY; 749 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_ANY;
609 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 750 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
610 751
611 pkt->len = offs; 752 pkt->len = offs;
612} 753}
613 754
614void dns_snd::gen_syn_req (const dns_cfg &cfg) 755void
756dns_snd::gen_syn_req ()
615{ 757{
616 timeout = NOW + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT; 758 timeout = ev_now () + INITIAL_SYN_TIMEOUT;
617 759
618 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS); 760 pkt->flags = htons (DEFAULT_CLIENT_FLAGS);
619 pkt->qdcount = htons (1); 761 pkt->qdcount = htons (1);
620 762
621 int offs = 6*2; 763 int offs = 6 * 2;
622 764
623 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg)); 765 int elen = cdc26.encode ((char *)pkt->at (offs + 1), (u8 *)&dns->cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg));
624 766
625 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE); 767 assert (elen <= MAX_LBL_SIZE);
626 768
627 (*pkt)[offs] = elen; 769 (*pkt)[offs] = elen;
628 offs += elen + 1; 770 offs += elen + 1;
629 append_domain (*pkt, offs, THISNODE->domain); 771 append_domain (*pkt, offs, dns->c->conf->domain);
630 772
631 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0; 773 (*pkt)[offs++] = 0;
632 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A; 774 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_TYPE_A;
633 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; 775 (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; (*pkt)[offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN;
634 776
657 delete pkt; 799 delete pkt;
658} 800}
659 801
660///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// 802/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
661 803
662struct dns_connection
663{
664 connection *c;
665 struct vpn *vpn;
666
667 dns_cfg cfg;
668
669 bool established;
670
671 tstamp last_received;
672 tstamp last_sent;
673 double poll_interval, send_interval;
674
675 vector<dns_rcv *> rcvpq;
676
677 byte_stream rcvdq; int rcvseq;
678 byte_stream snddq; int sndseq;
679
680 void time_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher tw;
681 void receive_rep (dns_rcv *r);
682
683 dns_connection (connection *c);
684 ~dns_connection ();
685};
686
687dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c) 804dns_connection::dns_connection (connection *c)
688: c (c) 805: c (c)
689, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 806, rcvdq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2)
690, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG * 2) 807, snddq (MAX_BACKLOG)
691, tw (this, &dns_connection::time_cb)
692{ 808{
809 tw.set<dns_connection, &dns_connection::time_cb> (this);
810
693 vpn = c->vpn; 811 vpn = c->vpn;
694 812
813 reset ();
814}
815
816dns_connection::~dns_connection ()
817{
818 reset ();
819}
820
821void
822dns_connection::reset ()
823{
824 while (!rcvpq.empty ())
825 {
826 delete rcvpq.back ();
827 rcvpq.pop_back ();
828 }
829
830 for (int i = vpn->dns_sndpq.size (); i--; )
831 if (vpn->dns_sndpq [i]->dns == this)
832 {
833 vpn->dns_sndpq [i] = vpn->dns_sndpq.back ();
834 vpn->dns_sndpq.pop_back ();
835 }
836
695 established = false; 837 established = false;
696 838
697 rcvseq = sndseq = 0; 839 rcvseq = repseq = sndseq = 0;
698 840
699 last_sent = last_received = 0; 841 last_sent = 0;
700 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL; 842 poll_interval = 0.5; // starting here
701 send_interval = 0.2; // starting rate 843 send_interval = 0.5; // starting rate
844 min_latency = INITIAL_TIMEOUT;
702} 845}
703 846
704dns_connection::~dns_connection () 847void
848dns_connection::set_cfg ()
705{ 849{
706 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.begin (); 850 cdc = cfg.req_cdc == 36 ? &cdc36 : &cdc62;
707 i != rcvpq.end ();
708 ++i)
709 delete *i;
710} 851}
711 852
853void
712void dns_connection::receive_rep (dns_rcv *r) 854dns_connection::receive_rep (dns_rcv *r)
713{ 855{
714 if (r->datalen) 856 if (r->datalen)
715 { 857 poll_interval = max (poll_interval * (1. / 1.2), MIN_POLL_INTERVAL);
716 last_received = NOW;
717 tw.trigger ();
718
719 poll_interval *= 0.99;
720 if (poll_interval > MIN_POLL_INTERVAL)
721 poll_interval = MIN_POLL_INTERVAL;
722 }
723 else 858 else
724 { 859 poll_interval = min (poll_interval * 1.1, MAX_POLL_INTERVAL);
725 poll_interval *= 1.1;
726 if (poll_interval > MAX_POLL_INTERVAL)
727 poll_interval = MAX_POLL_INTERVAL;
728 }
729 860
730 rcvpq.push_back (r); 861 rcvpq.push_back (r);
731 862
732 redo: 863 redo:
733 864
734 // find next packet 865 // find next packet
735 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.end (); i-- != rcvpq.begin (); ) 866 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = rcvpq.end (); i-- != rcvpq.begin (); )
736 if (SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, (*i)->seqno)) 867 if (SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, (*i)->seqno))
737 { 868 {
869 //printf ("seqno eq %x %x\n", rcvseq, (*i)->seqno);//D
738 // enter the packet into our input stream 870 // enter the packet into our input stream
739 r = *i; 871 r = *i;
740 872
741 // remove the oldest packet, look forward, as it's oldest first 873 // remove the oldest packet, look forward, as it's oldest first
742 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator j = rcvpq.begin (); j != rcvpq.end (); ++j) 874 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator j = rcvpq.begin (); j != rcvpq.end (); ++j)
743 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*j)->seqno, rcvseq - MAX_WINDOW)) 875 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*j)->seqno, rcvseq - MAX_WINDOW))
744 { 876 {
877 //printf ("seqno RR %x %x\n", (*j)->seqno, rcvseq - MAX_WINDOW);//D
745 delete *j; 878 delete *j;
746 rcvpq.erase (j); 879 rcvpq.erase (j);
747 break; 880 break;
748 } 881 }
749 882
750 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 883 rcvseq = (rcvseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
751 884
752 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)) 885 if (!rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen))
886 {
753 abort (); // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO 887 // MUST never overflow, can be caused by data corruption, TODO
888 slog (L_CRIT, "DNS: !rcvdq.put (r->data, r->datalen)");
889 reset ();
890 return;
891 }
754 892
755 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ()) 893 while (vpn_packet *pkt = rcvdq.get ())
756 { 894 {
757 sockinfo si; 895 sockinfo si;
758 si.host = 0; si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4; 896 si.host = htonl (c->conf->id); si.port = 0; si.prot = PROT_DNSv4;
759 897
760 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si); 898 vpn->recv_vpn_packet (pkt, si);
761
762 delete pkt; 899 delete pkt;
763 } 900 }
764 901
765 // check for further packets 902 // check for further packets
766 goto redo; 903 goto redo;
777 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 914 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
778 915
779 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK)) 916 if (0 == (flags & (FLAG_RESPONSE | FLAG_OP_MASK))
780 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1)) 917 && pkt.qdcount == htons (1))
781 { 918 {
782 char qname[MAXSIZE]; 919 char qname [MAXSIZE];
783 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs); 920 int qlen = pkt.decode_label ((char *)qname, MAXSIZE - offs, offs);
784 921
785 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++]; 922 u16 qtype = pkt [offs++] << 8; qtype |= pkt [offs++];
786 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++]; 923 u16 qclass = pkt [offs++] << 8; qclass |= pkt [offs++];
787 924
788 pkt.qdcount = htons (1); 925 pkt.qdcount = htons (1);
789 pkt.ancount = 0; 926 pkt.ancount = 0;
790 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this 927 pkt.nscount = 0; // should be self, as other nameservers reply like this
791 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this 928 pkt.arcount = 0; // a record for self, as other nameservers reply like this
792 929
793 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_NXDOMAIN); 930 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_SERVFAIL);
794 931
795 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain); 932 int dlen = strlen (THISNODE->domain);
796 933
797 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN 934 if (qclass == RR_CLASS_IN
798 && qlen > dlen + 1 935 && qlen > dlen + 1
799 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - dlen - 1, THISNODE->domain, dlen)) 936 && !memcmp (qname + qlen - (dlen + 1), THISNODE->domain, dlen))
800 { 937 {
801 // now generate reply 938 // now generate reply
802 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR 939 pkt.ancount = htons (1); // one answer RR
803 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK); 940 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_OK);
804 941
809 { 946 {
810 // correct class, domain: parse 947 // correct class, domain: parse
811 int client, seqno; 948 int client, seqno;
812 decode_header (qname, client, seqno); 949 decode_header (qname, client, seqno);
813 950
814 u8 data[MAXSIZE];
815 int datalen = cdc62.decode (data, qname + HDRSIZE, qlen - (dlen + 1 + HDRSIZE));
816
817 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ()) 951 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ())
818 { 952 {
819 connection *c = conns [client - 1]; 953 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
820 dns_connection *dns = c->dns; 954 dns_connection *dns = c->dns;
821 dns_rcv *rcv; 955 dns_rcv *rcv;
822 956
823 if (dns) 957 if (dns)
824 { 958 {
959 u8 data[MAXSIZE];
960 int datalen = dns->cdc->decode (data, qname + HDRSIZE, qlen - (dlen + 1 + HDRSIZE));
961
825 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = dns->rcvpq.end (); i-- != dns->rcvpq.begin (); ) 962 for (vector<dns_rcv *>::iterator i = dns->rcvpq.end (); i-- != dns->rcvpq.begin (); )
826 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno)) 963 if (SEQNO_EQ ((*i)->seqno, seqno))
827 { 964 {
828 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply 965 // already seen that request: simply reply with the cached reply
829 dns_rcv *r = *i; 966 dns_rcv *r = *i;
830 967
831 printf ("DUPLICATE %d\n", htons (r->pkt->id));//D 968 slog (L_DEBUG, "DNS: duplicate packet received ID %d, SEQ %d", htons (r->pkt->id), seqno);
969
970 // refresh header & id, as the retry count could have changed
971 memcpy (r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), pkt.at (6 * 2 + 1), HDRSIZE);
972 r->pkt->id = pkt.id;
832 973
833 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len); 974 memcpy (pkt.at (0), r->pkt->at (0), offs = r->pkt->len);
834 pkt.id = r->pkt->id; 975
835 goto duplicate_request; 976 goto duplicate_request;
836 } 977 }
837 978
838 // new packet, queue 979 // new packet, queue
839 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen); 980 rcv = new dns_rcv (seqno, data, datalen);
840 dns->receive_rep (rcv); 981 dns->receive_rep (rcv);
841 } 982 }
842 983
984 {
843 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section 985 pkt [offs++] = 0xc0; pkt [offs++] = 6 * 2; // refer to name in query section
844 986
845 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A; 987 int rtype = dns ? dns->cfg.rrtype : RR_TYPE_A;
846 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type 988 pkt [offs++] = rtype >> 8; pkt [offs++] = rtype; // type
847 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 989 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
848 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 990 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
849 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL 991 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = dns ? dns->cfg.def_ttl : 0; // TTL
850 992
851 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2; 993 int rdlen_offs = offs += 2;
852 994
995 if (dns)
996 {
853 int dlen = (dns ? ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) : MAX_PKT_SIZE) - offs; 997 int dlen = ntohs (dns->cfg.max_size) - offs;
998
854 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length 999 // bind doesn't compress well, so reduce further by one label length
855 dlen -= qlen; 1000 dlen -= qlen;
856 1001
857 if (dns) 1002 // only put data into in-order sequence packets, if
858 { 1003 // we receive out-of-order packets we generate empty
859 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ()) 1004 // replies
1005 //printf ("%d - %d & %x (=%d) < %d\n", seqno, dns->repseq, SEQNO_MASK, (seqno - dns->repseq) & SEQNO_MASK, MAX_WINDOW);//D
1006 if (((seqno - dns->repseq) & SEQNO_MASK) <= MAX_WINDOW)
860 { 1007 {
1008 dns->repseq = seqno;
1009
1010 while (dlen > 1 && !dns->snddq.empty ())
1011 {
861 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255; 1012 int txtlen = dlen <= 255 ? dlen - 1 : 255;
862 1013
863 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ()) 1014 if (txtlen > dns->snddq.size ())
864 txtlen = dns->snddq.size (); 1015 txtlen = dns->snddq.size ();
865 1016
866 pkt[offs++] = txtlen; 1017 pkt[offs++] = txtlen;
867 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen); 1018 memcpy (pkt.at (offs), dns->snddq.begin (), txtlen);
868 offs += txtlen; 1019 offs += txtlen;
869 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen); 1020 dns->snddq.remove (txtlen);
870 1021
871 dlen -= txtlen + 1; 1022 dlen -= txtlen + 1;
1023 }
872 } 1024 }
873 1025
874 // avoid empty TXT rdata 1026 // avoid completely empty TXT rdata
875 if (offs == rdlen_offs) 1027 if (offs == rdlen_offs)
876 pkt[offs++] = 0; 1028 pkt[offs++] = 0;
1029
1030 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: snddq %d", dns->snddq.size ());
877 } 1031 }
878 else 1032 else
879 { 1033 {
880 // send RST 1034 // send RST
881 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 1035 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
882 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST; 1036 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_RST;
883 } 1037 }
884 1038
885 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs; 1039 int rdlen = offs - rdlen_offs;
886 1040
887 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8; 1041 pkt [rdlen_offs - 2] = rdlen >> 8;
888 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen; 1042 pkt [rdlen_offs - 1] = rdlen;
889 1043
890 if (dns) 1044 if (dns)
891 { 1045 {
892 // now update dns_rcv copy 1046 // now update dns_rcv copy
893 rcv->pkt->len = offs; 1047 rcv->pkt->len = offs;
894 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs); 1048 memcpy (rcv->pkt->at (0), pkt.at (0), offs);
895 } 1049 }
1050 }
896 1051
897 duplicate_request: ; 1052 duplicate_request: ;
898 } 1053 }
899 else 1054 else
900 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR); 1055 pkt.flags = htons (DEFAULT_SERVER_FLAGS | FLAG_RCODE_FORMERR);
912 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class 1067 pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN >> 8; pkt [offs++] = RR_CLASS_IN; // class
913 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0; 1068 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 0;
914 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL 1069 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = cfg.def_ttl; // TTL
915 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength 1070 pkt [offs++] = 0; pkt [offs++] = 4; // rdlength
916 1071
917 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS tunnel: client %d tries to connect"), client);
918
919 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3; 1072 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_1; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_2; pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_3;
920 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ; 1073 pkt [offs++] = CMD_IP_REJ;
921 1074
922 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ()) 1075 if (0 < client && client <= conns.size ())
923 { 1076 {
924 connection *c = conns [client - 1]; 1077 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
925 1078
926 if (cfg.valid ()) 1079 if (cfg.valid ())
927 { 1080 {
928 pkt [offs - 1] = CMD_IP_SYN; 1081 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: client %d connects (version %d, req_cdc %d)"), client, cfg.version, cfg.req_cdc);
1082
1083 // check for any encoding mismatches - hints at a case problem
1084 char qname2 [MAX_ENC_LEN];
1085 cdc26.encode (qname2, (u8 *)&cfg, sizeof (dns_cfg));
929 1086
930 delete c->dns; 1087 delete c->dns;
1088
1089 pkt [offs - 1] = memcmp (qname, qname2, cdc26.encode_len (sizeof (dns_cfg)))
1090 ? CMD_IP_CSE : CMD_IP_SYN;
1091
931 c->dns = new dns_connection (c); 1092 c->dns = new dns_connection (c);
932 c->dns->cfg = cfg; 1093 c->dns->cfg = cfg;
1094 c->dns->set_cfg ();
933 } 1095 }
934 } 1096 }
935 } 1097 }
936 } 1098 }
937 1099
953 i != dns_sndpq.end (); 1115 i != dns_sndpq.end ();
954 ++i) 1116 ++i)
955 if ((*i)->pkt->id == pkt.id) 1117 if ((*i)->pkt->id == pkt.id)
956 { 1118 {
957 dns_connection *dns = (*i)->dns; 1119 dns_connection *dns = (*i)->dns;
1120 connection *c = dns->c;
958 int seqno = (*i)->seqno; 1121 int seqno = (*i)->seqno;
959 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data; 1122 u8 data[MAXSIZE], *datap = data;
1123 //printf ("rcv pkt %x\n", seqno);//D
960 1124
961 if ((*i)->retry) 1125 if ((*i)->retry)
962 { 1126 {
963 dns->send_interval *= 1.01; 1127 dns->send_interval *= 1.01;
964 if (dns->send_interval < MAX_SEND_INTERVAL) 1128 if (dns->send_interval > MAX_SEND_INTERVAL)
965 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL; 1129 dns->send_interval = MAX_SEND_INTERVAL;
966 } 1130 }
967 else 1131 else
968 { 1132 {
1133#if 0
969 dns->send_interval *= 0.99; 1134 dns->send_interval *= 0.999;
970 if (dns->send_interval < MIN_SEND_INTERVAL) 1135#endif
971 dns->send_interval = MIN_SEND_INTERVAL;
972
973 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on 1136 // the latency surely puts an upper bound on
974 // the minimum send interval 1137 // the minimum send interval
975 if (dns->send_interval > NOW - (*i)->sent) 1138 double latency = ev_now () - (*i)->sent;
976 dns->send_interval = NOW - (*i)->sent; 1139
1140 if (latency < dns->min_latency)
1141 dns->min_latency = latency;
1142
1143 if (dns->send_interval > dns->min_latency * conf.dns_overlap_factor)
1144 dns->send_interval = dns->min_latency * conf.dns_overlap_factor;
1145
1146 if (dns->send_interval < conf.dns_send_interval)
1147 dns->send_interval = conf.dns_send_interval;
977 } 1148 }
978 1149
979 delete *i; 1150 delete *i;
980 dns_sndpq.erase (i); 1151 dns_sndpq.erase (i);
981 1152
999 ttl |= pkt [offs++] << 16; 1170 ttl |= pkt [offs++] << 16;
1000 ttl |= pkt [offs++] << 8; 1171 ttl |= pkt [offs++] << 8;
1001 ttl |= pkt [offs++]; 1172 ttl |= pkt [offs++];
1002 u16 rdlen = pkt [offs++] << 8; rdlen |= pkt [offs++]; 1173 u16 rdlen = pkt [offs++] << 8; rdlen |= pkt [offs++];
1003 1174
1004 if (qtype == RR_TYPE_NULL || qtype == RR_TYPE_TXT) 1175 if (qtype == RR_TYPE_NULL || qtype == RR_TYPE_TXT || qtype == dns->cfg.rrtype)
1005 { 1176 {
1006 if (rdlen <= MAXSIZE - offs) 1177 if (rdlen <= MAXSIZE - offs)
1007 { 1178 {
1008 // decode bytes, finally 1179 // decode bytes, finally
1009 1180
1031 1202
1032 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1 1203 if (ip [0] == CMD_IP_1
1033 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2 1204 && ip [1] == CMD_IP_2
1034 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3) 1205 && ip [2] == CMD_IP_3)
1035 { 1206 {
1036 slog (L_TRACE, _("got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1207 slog (L_TRACE, _("DNS: got tunnel meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1037 1208
1038 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST) 1209 if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_RST)
1039 { 1210 {
1040 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got tunnel RST request")); 1211 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel RST request."));
1041 1212
1042 connection *c = dns->c; 1213 dns->reset ();
1043 delete c->dns; c->dns = 0;
1044
1045 return; 1214 return;
1046 } 1215 }
1047 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN) 1216 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_SYN)
1217 {
1218 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel SYN reply, server likes us."));
1048 dns->established = true; 1219 dns->established = true;
1220 }
1221 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_CSE)
1222 {
1223 if (conf.dns_case_preserving)
1224 {
1225 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got tunnel CSE reply, globally downgrading to case-insensitive protocol."));
1226 conf.dns_case_preserving = false;
1227 dns->reset ();
1228 return;
1229 }
1230 else
1231 {
1232 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got tunnel CSE reply, server likes us."));
1233 dns->established = true;
1234 }
1235 }
1236 else if (ip [3] == CMD_IP_REJ)
1237 {
1238 slog (L_ERR, _("DNS: got tunnel REJ reply, server does not like us."));
1239 dns->tw.start (60.);
1240 }
1049 else 1241 else
1242 {
1050 slog (L_INFO, _("got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]); 1243 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got unknown meta command %02x"), ip [3]);
1244 dns->tw.start (60.);
1245 }
1051 } 1246 }
1052 else 1247 else
1053 slog (L_INFO, _("got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"), 1248 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got spurious a record %d.%d.%d.%d"),
1054 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]); 1249 ip [0], ip [1], ip [2], ip [3]);
1055 1250
1056 return; 1251 return;
1057 } 1252 }
1058 1253
1059 int client, rseqno; 1254 int client, rseqno;
1060 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno); 1255 decode_header (qname, client, rseqno);
1061 1256
1062 if (client != THISNODE->id) 1257 if (client != THISNODE->id)
1063 { 1258 {
1064 slog (L_INFO, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring")); 1259 slog (L_INFO, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong clientid, ignoring"));
1065 datap = 0; 1260 datap = 0;
1066 } 1261 }
1067 else if (rseqno != seqno) 1262 else if (rseqno != seqno)
1068 { 1263 {
1069 slog (L_DEBUG, _("got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?")); 1264 slog (L_DEBUG, _("DNS: got dns tunnel response with wrong seqno, badly caching nameserver?"));
1070 datap = 0; 1265 datap = 0;
1071 } 1266 }
1072 } 1267 }
1073 } 1268 }
1074 1269
1079 break; 1274 break;
1080 } 1275 }
1081} 1276}
1082 1277
1083void 1278void
1084vpn::dnsv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents) 1279vpn::dnsv4_ev (ev::io &w, int revents)
1085{ 1280{
1086 if (revents & EVENT_READ) 1281 if (revents & EV_READ)
1087 { 1282 {
1088 dns_packet *pkt = new dns_packet; 1283 dns_packet *pkt = new dns_packet;
1089 struct sockaddr_in sa; 1284 struct sockaddr_in sa;
1090 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa); 1285 socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
1091 1286
1092 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len); 1287 pkt->len = recvfrom (w.fd, pkt->at (0), MAXSIZE, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
1093 1288
1094 if (pkt->len > 0) 1289 if (pkt->len > 0)
1095 { 1290 {
1096 if (THISNODE->dns_port) 1291 if (ntohs (pkt->flags) & FLAG_RESPONSE)
1292 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1293 else
1097 { 1294 {
1098 dnsv4_server (*pkt); 1295 dnsv4_server (*pkt);
1099 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len); 1296 sendto (w.fd, pkt->at (0), pkt->len, 0, (sockaddr *)&sa, sa_len);
1100 } 1297 }
1101 else
1102 dnsv4_client (*pkt);
1103 1298
1104 delete pkt; 1299 delete pkt;
1105 } 1300 }
1106 } 1301 }
1107} 1302}
1108 1303
1109bool 1304bool
1110connection::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos) 1305vpn::send_dnsv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
1111{ 1306{
1307 int client = ntohl (si.host);
1308
1309 assert (0 < client && client <= conns.size ());
1310
1311 connection *c = conns [client - 1];
1312
1112 if (!dns) 1313 if (!c->dns)
1113 dns = new dns_connection (this); 1314 c->dns = new dns_connection (c);
1114 1315
1115 if (!dns->snddq.put (pkt)) 1316 if (c->dns->snddq.put (pkt))
1116 return false; 1317 {
1318 min_it (c->dns->poll_interval, 0.25);
1319 c->dns->tw ();
1320 }
1117 1321
1118 dns->tw.trigger (); 1322 // always return true even if the buffer overflows
1119
1120 return true; 1323 return true;
1121} 1324}
1122 1325
1123#define NEXT(w) do { if (next > (w)) next = w; } while (0)
1124
1125void 1326void
1126dns_connection::time_cb (time_watcher &w) 1327dns_connection::time_cb (ev::timer &w, int revents)
1127{ 1328{
1128 // servers have to be polled 1329 // servers have to be polled
1129 if (THISNODE->dns_port) 1330 if (THISNODE->dns_port)
1130 return; 1331 return;
1131 1332
1132 // check for timeouts and (re)transmit 1333 // check for timeouts and (re)transmit
1133 tstamp next = NOW + poll_interval; 1334 tstamp next = 86400 * 365;
1134 dns_snd *send = 0; 1335 dns_snd *send = 0;
1135 1336
1136 for (vector<dns_snd *>::iterator i = vpn->dns_sndpq.begin (); 1337 for (vector<dns_snd *>::iterator i = vpn->dns_sndpq.begin ();
1137 i != vpn->dns_sndpq.end (); 1338 i != vpn->dns_sndpq.end ();
1138 ++i) 1339 ++i)
1139 { 1340 {
1140 dns_snd *r = *i; 1341 dns_snd *r = *i;
1141 1342
1142 if (r->timeout <= NOW) 1343 if (r->timeout <= ev_now ())
1143 { 1344 {
1144 if (!send) 1345 if (!send)
1145 { 1346 {
1146 send = r; 1347 send = r;
1147 1348
1148 r->retry++; 1349 r->retry++;
1149 r->timeout = NOW + r->retry; 1350 r->timeout = ev_now () + r->retry * min_latency * conf.dns_timeout_factor;
1351 //printf ("RETRY %x (%d, %f)\n", r->seqno, r->retry, r->timeout - ev_now ());//D
1352
1353 // the following code changes the query section a bit, forcing
1354 // the forwarder to generate a new request
1355 if (r->stdhdr)
1356 encode_header ((char *)r->pkt->at (6 * 2 + 1), THISNODE->id, r->seqno, r->retry);
1150 } 1357 }
1151 } 1358 }
1152 else 1359 else
1153 NEXT (r->timeout); 1360 min_it (next, r->timeout - ev_now ());
1154 }
1155
1156 if (last_sent + send_interval <= NOW)
1157 { 1361 }
1362
1158 if (!send) 1363 if (!send)
1364 {
1365 // generate a new packet, if wise
1366
1367 if (!established)
1159 { 1368 {
1160 // generate a new packet, if wise
1161
1162 if (!established)
1163 {
1164 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ()) 1369 if (vpn->dns_sndpq.empty ())
1165 {
1166 send = new dns_snd (this);
1167
1168 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1169 send->gen_syn_req (cfg);
1170 }
1171 }
1172 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < MAX_OUTSTANDING)
1173 { 1370 {
1174 send = new dns_snd (this); 1371 send = new dns_snd (this);
1372
1373 cfg.reset (THISNODE->id);
1374 set_cfg ();
1375 send->gen_syn_req ();
1376 }
1377 }
1378 else if (vpn->dns_sndpq.size () < conf.dns_max_outstanding
1379 && !SEQNO_EQ (rcvseq, sndseq - (MAX_WINDOW - 1)))
1380 {
1381 if (last_sent + send_interval <= ev_now ())
1382 {
1383 //printf ("sending data request etc.\n"); //D
1384 if (!snddq.empty ())
1385 min_it (next, send_interval);
1386
1387 send = new dns_snd (this);
1175 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq); 1388 send->gen_stream_req (sndseq, snddq);
1389 send->timeout = ev_now () + min_latency * conf.dns_timeout_factor;
1390 //printf ("SEND %x (%f)\n", send->seqno, send->timeout - ev_now (), min_latency, conf.dns_timeout_factor);//D
1176 1391
1177 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK; 1392 sndseq = (sndseq + 1) & SEQNO_MASK;
1178 } 1393 }
1179 1394 else
1180 if (send) 1395 min_it (next, last_sent + send_interval - ev_now ());
1181 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1182 } 1396 }
1183 1397
1184 if (send) 1398 if (send)
1185 { 1399 vpn->dns_sndpq.push_back (send);
1186 last_sent = NOW; 1400 }
1187 1401
1402 if (send)
1403 {
1404 last_sent = ev_now ();
1188 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd, 1405 sendto (vpn->dnsv4_fd,
1189 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0, 1406 send->pkt->at (0), send->pkt->len, 0,
1190 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ()); 1407 vpn->dns_forwarder.sav4 (), vpn->dns_forwarder.salenv4 ());
1191 }
1192 } 1408 }
1193 else
1194 NEXT (last_sent + send_interval);
1195 1409
1196 //printf ("pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d)\n", poll_interval, send_interval, next - NOW, vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size ()); 1410 min_it (next, last_sent + max (poll_interval, send_interval) - ev_now ());
1197 1411
1198 // TODO: no idea when this happens, but when next < NOW, we have a problem 1412 slog (L_NOISE, "DNS: pi %f si %f N %f (%d:%d %d)",
1199 if (next < NOW + 0.0001) 1413 poll_interval, send_interval, next - ev_now (),
1200 next = NOW + 0.1; 1414 vpn->dns_sndpq.size (), snddq.size (),
1415 rcvpq.size ());
1201 1416
1202 w.start (next); 1417 w.start (next);
1203} 1418}
1204 1419
1205#endif 1420#endif

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