gvpe/src/vpn_tcp.C

/*
    vpn_tcp.C -- handle the tcp part of the protocol.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
 
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
*/

#include "config.h"

#if ENABLE_TCP

// tcp processing is extremely ugly, since the vpe protocol is simply
// designed for unreliable datagram networks. tcp is implemented by
// multiplexing packets over tcp. errors are completely ignored, as we
// rely on the higher level protocol to time out and reconnect.

#include <cstring>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <map>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/poll.h>

#include "vpn.h"

#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
# include "conf.h"
#endif

struct tcp_connection;

struct lt_sockinfo
{
  bool operator()(const sockinfo *a, const sockinfo *b) const
  {
    return *a < *b;
  }
};

struct tcp_si_map : public map<const sockinfo *, tcp_connection *, lt_sockinfo> {
  void cleaner_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher cleaner;

  tcp_si_map ()
    : cleaner(this, &tcp_si_map::cleaner_cb)
    {
      cleaner.start (0);
    }
} tcp_si;

struct tcp_connection : io_watcher {
  tstamp last_activity;
  const sockinfo si;
  vpn &v;
  bool active; // this connection has been actively established
  enum { ERROR, IDLE, CONNECTING, CONNECTING_PROXY, ESTABLISHED } state;

  vpn_packet *r_pkt;
  u32 r_len, r_ofs;

  vpn_packet *w_pkt;
  u32 w_len, w_ofs;

#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
  char *proxy_req;
  int proxy_req_len;
#endif

  void tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents);

  bool send_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, int tos);
  bool write_packet ();

  void error (); // abort conenction && cleanup

  operator tcp_si_map::value_type()
    {
      return tcp_si_map::value_type (&si, this);
    }

  tcp_connection (int fd_, const sockinfo &si_, vpn &v_);
  ~tcp_connection ();
};

void tcp_si_map::cleaner_cb (time_watcher &w)
{
  w.at = NOW + 600;
  tstamp to = NOW - ::conf.keepalive - 30 - 60;

  for (iterator i = begin (); i != end(); )
    if (i->second->last_activity >= to)
      ++i;
    else
      {
        erase (i);
        i = begin ();
      }
}

void
vpn::tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents)
{
  if (revents & (POLLIN | POLLERR))
    {
      struct sockaddr_in sa;
      socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
      int len;

      int fd = accept (w.fd, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);

      if (fd >= 0)
        {
          sockinfo si(sa, PROT_TCPv4);

          slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: accepted tcp connection"), (const char *)si);//D

          fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);

          tcp_connection *i = new tcp_connection (fd, si, *this);
          tcp_si.insert (*i);
        }
    }
}

bool
vpn::send_tcpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
{
  tcp_si_map::iterator info = tcp_si.find (&si);

  tcp_connection *i;

  if (info == tcp_si.end ())
    {
      i = new tcp_connection (-1, si, *this);
      tcp_si.insert (*i);
    }
  else
    i = info->second;

  return i->send_packet (pkt, tos);
}

bool
tcp_connection::write_packet ()
{
  ssize_t len;

  if (w_ofs < 2)
    {
      u16 plen = htons (w_pkt->len);

      iovec vec[2];
      vec[0].iov_base = ((u8 *)&plen) + w_ofs;
      vec[0].iov_len = 2 - w_ofs;
      vec[1].iov_base = &((*w_pkt)[0]);
      vec[1].iov_len = w_len - 2;

      len = writev (fd, vec, 2);
    }
  else
    len = write (fd, &((*w_pkt)[w_ofs - 2]), w_len);

  if (len > 0)
    {
      w_ofs += len;
      w_len -= len;

      return w_len == 0;
    }
  else if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
    return false;
  else
    {
      error ();
      return false;
    }
}

void
tcp_connection::tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents)
{
  last_activity = NOW;

  if (revents & (POLLERR | POLLHUP))
    {
      error ();
      return;
    }

  if (revents & POLLOUT)
    {
      if (state == CONNECTING)
        {
          state = ESTABLISHED;
          set (POLLIN);
#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
          if (::conf.proxy_host && ::conf.proxy_port)
            {
              state = CONNECTING_PROXY;
              write (fd, proxy_req, proxy_req_len);
              free (proxy_req); proxy_req = 0;
            }
#endif
        }
      else if (state == ESTABLISHED)
        {
          if (w_pkt)
            {
              if (write_packet ())
                {
                  delete w_pkt; w_pkt = 0;

                  set (POLLIN);
                }
            }
          else
            set (POLLIN);
        }
      else
        set (POLLIN);
    }

  if (revents & POLLIN)
    {
      if (state == ESTABLISHED)
        for (;;)
          {
            if (!r_pkt)
              {
                r_pkt = new vpn_packet;
                r_ofs = 0;
                r_len = 2; // header
              }

            ssize_t len = read (fd, &((*r_pkt)[r_ofs < 2 ? r_ofs : r_ofs - 2]), r_len);

            if (len > 0)
              {
                r_len -= len;
                r_ofs += len;

                if (r_len == 0)
                  {
                    if (r_ofs == 2)
                      {
                        r_len = ntohs (*(u16 *)&((*r_pkt)[0]));
                        r_pkt->len = r_len;

                        if (r_len > 0 && r_len < MAXSIZE)
                          continue;
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        v.recv_vpn_packet (r_pkt, si);
                        delete r_pkt;
                        r_pkt = 0;

                        continue;
                      }
                  }
                else
                  break;
              }
            else if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
              break;

            error ();
            break;
          }
#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
      else if (state == CONNECTING_PROXY)
        {
          fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, 0);
          char r[1024];
          int i;
          bool emptyline = false;

          // we do a blocking read of the response, to hell with it
          for (i = 0; i < 1023; i++)
            {
              int l = read (fd, &r[i], 1);

              if (l <= 0)
                {
                  error ();
                  return;
                }

              if (r[i] == '\012')
                {
                  if (emptyline)
                    break;
                  else
                    emptyline = true;
                }
              else if (r[i] != '\015')
                emptyline = false;
            }

          fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);

          if (i < 12)
            {
              slog (L_ERR, _("%s: unable to do proxy-forwarding, short response"),
                    (const char *)si);
              error ();
            }
          else if (r[0] != 'H' || r[1] != 'T' || r[2] != 'T' || r[3] != 'P' || r[4] != '/'
                   || r[5] != '1' // http-major
                   || r[9] != '2') // response
            {
              slog (L_ERR, _("%s: malformed or unexpected proxy response (%.12s)"),
                    (const char *)si, r);
              error ();
            }
          else
            state = ESTABLISHED;
        }
#endif
    }
}

bool
tcp_connection::send_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, int tos)
{
  last_activity = NOW;

  if (state == IDLE)
    {
      // woaw, the first lost packet ;)
      fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);

      if (fd >= 0)
        {
          const sockinfo *csi = &si;

#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
          sockinfo psi;

          if (::conf.proxy_host && ::conf.proxy_port)
            {
              psi.set (::conf.proxy_host, ::conf.proxy_port, PROT_TCPv4);

              if (psi.valid ())
                {
                  csi = &psi;

                  proxy_req_len = asprintf (&proxy_req,
                                            "CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\015\012"
                                            "%s%s%s" // optional proxy-auth
                                            "\015\012",
                                            si.ntoa (),
                                            ntohs (si.port),
                                            ::conf.proxy_auth ? "Proxy-Authorization: Basic " : "",
                                            ::conf.proxy_auth ? ::conf.proxy_auth             : "",
                                            ::conf.proxy_auth ? "\015\012"                    : "");

                }
              else
                slog (L_ERR, _("unable to resolve http proxy hostname '%s', trying direct"),
                      ::conf.proxy_host);
            }
#endif
          
          fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);

          if (connect (fd, csi->sav4 (), csi->salenv4 ()) >= 0
              || errno == EINPROGRESS)
            {
              state = CONNECTING;
              start (fd, POLLOUT);
            }
          else
            close (fd);
        }
    }
  else if (state == ESTABLISHED)
    {
      // drop packet if the tcp write buffer is full. this *is* the
      // right thing to do, not using tcp *is* the right thing to do.
      if (!w_pkt)
        {
          // how this maps to the underlying tcp packets we don't know
          // and we don't care. at least we tried ;)
          setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);

          w_pkt = pkt;
          w_ofs = 0;
          w_len = pkt->len + 2; // length + size header

          if (write_packet ())
            w_pkt = 0;
          else
            {
              w_pkt = new vpn_packet;
              w_pkt->set (*pkt);

              set (POLLIN | POLLOUT);
            }
        }
    }

  return state != ERROR;
}

void tcp_connection::error ()
{
  if (fd >= 0)
    {
      close (fd);
      fd = -1;
    }

  delete r_pkt; r_pkt = 0;
  delete w_pkt; w_pkt = 0;
#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
  free (proxy_req); proxy_req = 0;
#endif

  stop ();
  state = active ? IDLE : ERROR;
}

tcp_connection::tcp_connection (int fd_, const sockinfo &si_, vpn &v_)
: v(v_), si(si_), io_watcher(this, &tcp_connection::tcpv4_ev)
{
  last_activity = NOW;
  r_pkt = 0;
  w_pkt = 0;
  fd = fd_;
#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
  proxy_req = 0;
#endif

  if (fd < 0)
    {
      active = true;
      state = IDLE;
    }
  else
    {
      active = false;
      state = ESTABLISHED;
      start (fd, POLLIN);
    }
}

tcp_connection::~tcp_connection ()
{
  error ();
}

#endif

Revision:	1.5
Committed:	Mon Apr 7 01:28:56 2003 UTC (21 years, 1 month ago) by pcg
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.4:	+4 -2 lines
Log Message:	* empty log message *
#	Content
1	/*
2	vpn_tcp.C -- handle the tcp part of the protocol.
3
4	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6	the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7	(at your option) any later version.
8
9	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12	GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15	along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16	Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
17	*/
18
19	#include "config.h"
20
21	#if ENABLE_TCP
22
23	// tcp processing is extremely ugly, since the vpe protocol is simply
24	// designed for unreliable datagram networks. tcp is implemented by
25	// multiplexing packets over tcp. errors are completely ignored, as we
26	// rely on the higher level protocol to time out and reconnect.
27
28	#include <cstring>
29
30	#include <sys/types.h>
31	#include <sys/socket.h>
32	#include <sys/poll.h>
33	#include <sys/wait.h>
34	#include <netinet/in.h>
35	#include <sys/uio.h>
36	#include <arpa/inet.h>
37	#include <errno.h>
38	#include <time.h>
39	#include <unistd.h>
40
41	#include <map>
42	#include <unistd.h>
43	#include <fcntl.h>
44	#include <sys/poll.h>
45
46	#include "vpn.h"
47
48	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
49	# include "conf.h"
50	#endif
51
52	struct tcp_connection;
53
54	struct lt_sockinfo
55	{
56	bool operator()(const sockinfo a, const sockinfo b) const
57	{
58	return a < b;
59	}
60	};
61
62	struct tcp_si_map : public map<const sockinfo , tcp_connection , lt_sockinfo> {
63	void cleaner_cb (time_watcher &w); time_watcher cleaner;
64
65	tcp_si_map ()
66	: cleaner(this, &tcp_si_map::cleaner_cb)
67	{
68	cleaner.start (0);
69	}
70	} tcp_si;
71
72	struct tcp_connection : io_watcher {
73	tstamp last_activity;
74	const sockinfo si;
75	vpn &v;
76	bool active; // this connection has been actively established
77	enum { ERROR, IDLE, CONNECTING, CONNECTING_PROXY, ESTABLISHED } state;
78
79	vpn_packet *r_pkt;
80	u32 r_len, r_ofs;
81
82	vpn_packet *w_pkt;
83	u32 w_len, w_ofs;
84
85	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
86	char *proxy_req;
87	int proxy_req_len;
88	#endif
89
90	void tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents);
91
92	bool send_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, int tos);
93	bool write_packet ();
94
95	void error (); // abort conenction && cleanup
96
97	operator tcp_si_map::value_type()
98	{
99	return tcp_si_map::value_type (&si, this);
100	}
101
102	tcp_connection (int fd_, const sockinfo &si_, vpn &v_);
103	~tcp_connection ();
104	};
105
106	void tcp_si_map::cleaner_cb (time_watcher &w)
107	{
108	w.at = NOW + 600;
109	tstamp to = NOW - ::conf.keepalive - 30 - 60;
110
111	for (iterator i = begin (); i != end(); )
112	if (i->second->last_activity >= to)
113	++i;
114	else
115	{
116	erase (i);
117	i = begin ();
118	}
119	}
120
121	void
122	vpn::tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents)
123	{
124	if (revents & (POLLIN \| POLLERR))
125	{
126	struct sockaddr_in sa;
127	socklen_t sa_len = sizeof (sa);
128	int len;
129
130	int fd = accept (w.fd, (sockaddr *)&sa, &sa_len);
131
132	if (fd >= 0)
133	{
134	sockinfo si(sa, PROT_TCPv4);
135
136	slog (L_DEBUG, _("%s: accepted tcp connection"), (const char *)si);//D
137
138	fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
139
140	tcp_connection i = new tcp_connection (fd, si, this);
141	tcp_si.insert (*i);
142	}
143	}
144	}
145
146	bool
147	vpn::send_tcpv4_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, const sockinfo &si, int tos)
148	{
149	tcp_si_map::iterator info = tcp_si.find (&si);
150
151	tcp_connection *i;
152
153	if (info == tcp_si.end ())
154	{
155	i = new tcp_connection (-1, si, *this);
156	tcp_si.insert (*i);
157	}
158	else
159	i = info->second;
160
161	return i->send_packet (pkt, tos);
162	}
163
164	bool
165	tcp_connection::write_packet ()
166	{
167	ssize_t len;
168
169	if (w_ofs < 2)
170	{
171	u16 plen = htons (w_pkt->len);
172
173	iovec vec[2];
174	vec[0].iov_base = ((u8 *)&plen) + w_ofs;
175	vec[0].iov_len = 2 - w_ofs;
176	vec[1].iov_base = &((*w_pkt)[0]);
177	vec[1].iov_len = w_len - 2;
178
179	len = writev (fd, vec, 2);
180	}
181	else
182	len = write (fd, &((*w_pkt)[w_ofs - 2]), w_len);
183
184	if (len > 0)
185	{
186	w_ofs += len;
187	w_len -= len;
188
189	return w_len == 0;
190	}
191	else if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN \|\| errno == EINTR))
192	return false;
193	else
194	{
195	error ();
196	return false;
197	}
198	}
199
200	void
201	tcp_connection::tcpv4_ev (io_watcher &w, short revents)
202	{
203	last_activity = NOW;
204
205	if (revents & (POLLERR \| POLLHUP))
206	{
207	error ();
208	return;
209	}
210
211	if (revents & POLLOUT)
212	{
213	if (state == CONNECTING)
214	{
215	state = ESTABLISHED;
216	set (POLLIN);
217	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
218	if (::conf.proxy_host && ::conf.proxy_port)
219	{
220	state = CONNECTING_PROXY;
221	write (fd, proxy_req, proxy_req_len);
222	free (proxy_req); proxy_req = 0;
223	}
224	#endif
225	}
226	else if (state == ESTABLISHED)
227	{
228	if (w_pkt)
229	{
230	if (write_packet ())
231	{
232	delete w_pkt; w_pkt = 0;
233
234	set (POLLIN);
235	}
236	}
237	else
238	set (POLLIN);
239	}
240	else
241	set (POLLIN);
242	}
243
244	if (revents & POLLIN)
245	{
246	if (state == ESTABLISHED)
247	for (;;)
248	{
249	if (!r_pkt)
250	{
251	r_pkt = new vpn_packet;
252	r_ofs = 0;
253	r_len = 2; // header
254	}
255
256	ssize_t len = read (fd, &((*r_pkt)[r_ofs < 2 ? r_ofs : r_ofs - 2]), r_len);
257
258	if (len > 0)
259	{
260	r_len -= len;
261	r_ofs += len;
262
263	if (r_len == 0)
264	{
265	if (r_ofs == 2)
266	{
267	r_len = ntohs ((u16 )&((*r_pkt)[0]));
268	r_pkt->len = r_len;
269
270	if (r_len > 0 && r_len < MAXSIZE)
271	continue;
272	}
273	else
274	{
275	v.recv_vpn_packet (r_pkt, si);
276	delete r_pkt;
277	r_pkt = 0;
278
279	continue;
280	}
281	}
282	else
283	break;
284	}
285	else if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR \|\| errno == EAGAIN))
286	break;
287
288	error ();
289	break;
290	}
291	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
292	else if (state == CONNECTING_PROXY)
293	{
294	fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, 0);
295	char r[1024];
296	int i;
297	bool emptyline = false;
298
299	// we do a blocking read of the response, to hell with it
300	for (i = 0; i < 1023; i++)
301	{
302	int l = read (fd, &r[i], 1);
303
304	if (l <= 0)
305	{
306	error ();
307	return;
308	}
309
310	if (r[i] == '\012')
311	{
312	if (emptyline)
313	break;
314	else
315	emptyline = true;
316	}
317	else if (r[i] != '\015')
318	emptyline = false;
319	}
320
321	fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
322
323	if (i < 12)
324	{
325	slog (L_ERR, _("%s: unable to do proxy-forwarding, short response"),
326	(const char *)si);
327	error ();
328	}
329	else if (r[0] != 'H' \|\| r[1] != 'T' \|\| r[2] != 'T' \|\| r[3] != 'P' \|\| r[4] != '/'
330	\|\| r[5] != '1' // http-major
331	\|\| r[9] != '2') // response
332	{
333	slog (L_ERR, _("%s: malformed or unexpected proxy response (%.12s)"),
334	(const char *)si, r);
335	error ();
336	}
337	else
338	state = ESTABLISHED;
339	}
340	#endif
341	}
342	}
343
344	bool
345	tcp_connection::send_packet (vpn_packet *pkt, int tos)
346	{
347	last_activity = NOW;
348
349	if (state == IDLE)
350	{
351	// woaw, the first lost packet ;)
352	fd = socket (PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
353
354	if (fd >= 0)
355	{
356	const sockinfo *csi = &si;
357
358	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
359	sockinfo psi;
360
361	if (::conf.proxy_host && ::conf.proxy_port)
362	{
363	psi.set (::conf.proxy_host, ::conf.proxy_port, PROT_TCPv4);
364
365	if (psi.valid ())
366	{
367	csi = ψ
368
369	proxy_req_len = asprintf (&proxy_req,
370	"CONNECT %s:%d HTTP/1.0\015\012"
371	"%s%s%s" // optional proxy-auth
372	"\015\012",
373	si.ntoa (),
374	ntohs (si.port),
375	::conf.proxy_auth ? "Proxy-Authorization: Basic " : "",
376	::conf.proxy_auth ? ::conf.proxy_auth : "",
377	::conf.proxy_auth ? "\015\012" : "");
378
379	}
380	else
381	slog (L_ERR, _("unable to resolve http proxy hostname '%s', trying direct"),
382	::conf.proxy_host);
383	}
384	#endif
385
386	fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
387
388	if (connect (fd, csi->sav4 (), csi->salenv4 ()) >= 0
389	\|\| errno == EINPROGRESS)
390	{
391	state = CONNECTING;
392	start (fd, POLLOUT);
393	}
394	else
395	close (fd);
396	}
397	}
398	else if (state == ESTABLISHED)
399	{
400	// drop packet if the tcp write buffer is full. this is the
401	// right thing to do, not using tcp is the right thing to do.
402	if (!w_pkt)
403	{
404	// how this maps to the underlying tcp packets we don't know
405	// and we don't care. at least we tried ;)
406	setsockopt (fd, SOL_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof tos);
407
408	w_pkt = pkt;
409	w_ofs = 0;
410	w_len = pkt->len + 2; // length + size header
411
412	if (write_packet ())
413	w_pkt = 0;
414	else
415	{
416	w_pkt = new vpn_packet;
417	w_pkt->set (*pkt);
418
419	set (POLLIN \| POLLOUT);
420	}
421	}
422	}
423
424	return state != ERROR;
425	}
426
427	void tcp_connection::error ()
428	{
429	if (fd >= 0)
430	{
431	close (fd);
432	fd = -1;
433	}
434
435	delete r_pkt; r_pkt = 0;
436	delete w_pkt; w_pkt = 0;
437	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
438	free (proxy_req); proxy_req = 0;
439	#endif
440
441	stop ();
442	state = active ? IDLE : ERROR;
443	}
444
445	tcp_connection::tcp_connection (int fd_, const sockinfo &si_, vpn &v_)
446	: v(v_), si(si_), io_watcher(this, &tcp_connection::tcpv4_ev)
447	{
448	last_activity = NOW;
449	r_pkt = 0;
450	w_pkt = 0;
451	fd = fd_;
452	#if ENABLE_HTTP_PROXY
453	proxy_req = 0;
454	#endif
455
456	if (fd < 0)
457	{
458	active = true;
459	state = IDLE;
460	}
461	else
462	{
463	active = false;
464	state = ESTABLISHED;
465	start (fd, POLLIN);
466	}
467	}
468
469	tcp_connection::~tcp_connection ()
470	{
471	error ();
472	}
473
474	#endif
475