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/cvs/libcoro/coro.c
Revision: 1.35
Committed: Mon Nov 3 16:05:38 2008 UTC (15 years, 7 months ago) by root
Content type: text/plain
Branch: MAIN
CVS Tags: rel-4_803
Changes since 1.34: +32 -32 lines
Log Message:
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File Contents

# User Rev Content
1 root 1.1 /*
2 root 1.28 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 root 1.1 *
4     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5     * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6     *
7     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8     * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9     *
10     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11     * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12     * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13     *
14     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
15     * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
16     * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
17     * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
18     * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
19     * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
20     * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
21     * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
22     * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
23     * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24     *
25 root 1.29 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
26     * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
27     * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
28     * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
29     * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
30     * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
31     * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
32     * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
33     * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
34     * either the BSD or the GPL.
35     *
36 root 1.1 * This library is modelled strictly after Ralf S. Engelschalls article at
37 root 1.29 * http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/rse-pmt.ps. So most of the credit must
38 root 1.1 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>.
39     */
40    
41     #include "coro.h"
42    
43 root 1.8 #if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR)
44 root 1.5 /* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */
45 root 1.8 # if __sgi
46     # define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
47     # define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8)
48 root 1.31 # elif (__i386__ && CORO_LINUX) || (_M_IX86 && CORO_LOSER)
49 root 1.8 # define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss))
50     # define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
51 root 1.31 # elif (__amd64__ && CORO_LINUX) || ((_M_AMD64 || _M_IA64) && CORO_LOSER)
52 root 1.18 # define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
53     # define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
54 root 1.8 # else
55     # define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp)
56     # define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
57     # endif
58 root 1.5 #endif
59 root 1.7
60 root 1.20 #if CORO_UCONTEXT
61     # include <stddef.h>
62     #endif
63    
64 root 1.27 #if CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
65 root 1.1
66 root 1.17 #include <stdlib.h>
67    
68 root 1.14 #if CORO_SJLJ
69 root 1.15 # include <stdio.h>
70 root 1.14 # include <signal.h>
71 root 1.17 # include <unistd.h>
72 root 1.14 #endif
73 root 1.1
74     static volatile coro_func coro_init_func;
75     static volatile void *coro_init_arg;
76     static volatile coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro;
77    
78 root 1.25 /* what we really want to detect here is wether we use a new-enough version of GAS */
79 root 1.28 /* instead, check for gcc 3, ELF and GNU/Linux and hope for the best */
80     #if __GNUC__ >= 3 && __ELF__ && __linux__
81 root 1.25 # define HAVE_CFI 1
82     #endif
83    
84 root 1.1 static void
85     coro_init (void)
86     {
87     volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func;
88     volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg;
89    
90 root 1.2 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)new_coro, (coro_context *)create_coro);
91 root 1.1
92 root 1.3 func ((void *)arg);
93 root 1.1
94     /* the new coro returned. bad. just abort() for now */
95     abort ();
96     }
97    
98     # if CORO_SJLJ
99    
100     static volatile int trampoline_count;
101    
102     /* trampoline signal handler */
103     static void
104 root 1.14 trampoline (int sig)
105 root 1.1 {
106 root 1.3 if (setjmp (((coro_context *)new_coro)->env))
107 root 1.26 {
108     #if HAVE_CFI
109     asm (".cfi_startproc");
110     #endif
111     coro_init (); /* start it */
112     #if HAVE_CFI
113     asm (".cfi_endproc");
114     #endif
115     }
116 root 1.1 else
117     trampoline_count++;
118     }
119    
120     # endif
121    
122     #endif
123    
124 root 1.27 #if CORO_ASM
125 root 1.35 asm (
126     ".text\n"
127     ".globl coro_transfer\n"
128     ".type coro_transfer, @function\n"
129     "coro_transfer:\n"
130 root 1.27 #if __amd64
131 root 1.32 # define NUM_SAVED 5
132 root 1.35 "\tpush %rbx\n"
133     "\tpush %r12\n"
134     "\tpush %r13\n"
135     "\tpush %r14\n"
136     "\tpush %r15\n"
137     "\tmov %rsp, (%rdi)\n"
138     "\tmov (%rsi), %rsp\n"
139     "\tpop %r15\n"
140     "\tpop %r14\n"
141     "\tpop %r13\n"
142     "\tpop %r12\n"
143     "\tpop %rbx\n"
144 root 1.27 #elif __i386
145 root 1.32 # define NUM_SAVED 4
146 root 1.35 "\tpush %ebx\n"
147     "\tpush %esi\n"
148     "\tpush %edi\n"
149     "\tpush %ebp\n"
150     "\tmov %esp, (%eax)\n"
151     "\tmov (%edx), %esp\n"
152     "\tpop %ebp\n"
153     "\tpop %edi\n"
154     "\tpop %esi\n"
155     "\tpop %ebx\n"
156 root 1.27 #else
157     # error unsupported architecture
158     #endif
159 root 1.35 "\tret\n"
160     );
161 root 1.27 #endif
162    
163 root 1.30 #if CORO_PTHREAD
164    
165     struct coro_init_args {
166     coro_func func;
167     void *arg;
168     coro_context *self, *main;
169     };
170    
171     pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
172    
173     static void *
174     trampoline (void *args_)
175     {
176     struct coro_init_args *args = (struct coro_init_args *)args_;
177     coro_func func = args->func;
178     void *arg = args->arg;
179    
180     pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
181     pthread_cond_destroy (&args->self->c);
182     coro_transfer (args->self, args->main);
183     func (arg);
184     pthread_mutex_unlock (&coro_mutex);
185    
186     return 0;
187     }
188    
189 root 1.35 asm("");
190    
191 root 1.30 void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next)
192     {
193     pthread_cond_init (&prev->c, 0);
194     pthread_cond_signal (&next->c);
195     pthread_cond_wait (&prev->c, &coro_mutex);
196     pthread_cond_destroy (&prev->c);
197     }
198    
199     #endif
200    
201 root 1.1 /* initialize a machine state */
202 root 1.23 void coro_create (coro_context *ctx,
203     coro_func coro, void *arg,
204     void *sptr, long ssize)
205 root 1.1 {
206     #if CORO_UCONTEXT
207    
208     getcontext (&(ctx->uc));
209    
210 root 1.5 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0;
211 root 1.9 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize);
212 root 1.8 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t) STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize);
213 root 1.1 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
214    
215     makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)()) coro, 1, arg);
216    
217 root 1.27 #elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
218 root 1.1
219     # if CORO_SJLJ
220     stack_t ostk, nstk;
221     struct sigaction osa, nsa;
222     sigset_t nsig, osig;
223     # endif
224     coro_context nctx;
225    
226     coro_init_func = coro;
227     coro_init_arg = arg;
228    
229     new_coro = ctx;
230     create_coro = &nctx;
231    
232     # if CORO_SJLJ
233     /* we use SIGUSR2. first block it, then fiddle with it. */
234    
235     sigemptyset (&nsig);
236     sigaddset (&nsig, SIGUSR2);
237     sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &nsig, &osig);
238    
239     nsa.sa_handler = trampoline;
240     sigemptyset (&nsa.sa_mask);
241     nsa.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK;
242    
243     if (sigaction (SIGUSR2, &nsa, &osa))
244 root 1.23 {
245     perror ("sigaction");
246     abort ();
247     }
248 root 1.1
249     /* set the new stack */
250 root 1.9 nstk.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize); /* yes, some platforms (IRIX) get this wrong. */
251 root 1.8 nstk.ss_size = STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize);
252 root 1.1 nstk.ss_flags = 0;
253    
254     if (sigaltstack (&nstk, &ostk) < 0)
255 root 1.23 {
256     perror ("sigaltstack");
257     abort ();
258     }
259 root 1.1
260     trampoline_count = 0;
261     kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2);
262     sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2);
263    
264     while (!trampoline_count)
265     sigsuspend (&nsig);
266    
267     sigaltstack (0, &nstk);
268     nstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
269     if (sigaltstack (&nstk, 0) < 0)
270     perror ("sigaltstack");
271    
272     sigaltstack (0, &nstk);
273     if (~nstk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
274     abort ();
275    
276     if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
277     sigaltstack (&ostk, 0);
278    
279 root 1.19 sigaction (SIGUSR2, &osa, 0);
280 root 1.1
281     sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0);
282    
283 root 1.16 # elif CORO_LOSER
284 root 1.1
285 root 1.4 setjmp (ctx->env);
286 root 1.21 #if __CYGWIN__
287 pcg 1.11 ctx->env[7] = (long)((char *)sptr + ssize);
288     ctx->env[8] = (long)coro_init;
289 root 1.21 #elif defined(_M_IX86)
290     ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Eip = (long)coro_init;
291 root 1.31 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Esp = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
292 root 1.21 #elif defined(_M_AMD64)
293     ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rip = (__int64)coro_init;
294 root 1.31 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rsp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
295 root 1.21 #elif defined(_M_IA64)
296     ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->StIIP = (__int64)coro_init;
297 root 1.31 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->IntSp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
298 root 1.21 #else
299 root 1.30 # error "microsoft libc or architecture not supported"
300 root 1.21 #endif
301 root 1.4
302     # elif CORO_LINUX
303    
304 root 1.22 _setjmp (ctx->env);
305 root 1.24 #if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (JB_PC) && defined (JB_SP)
306 root 1.10 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init;
307 root 1.24 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
308     #elif __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (__mc68000__)
309 root 1.4 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init;
310     ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *)((char *)sptr + ssize);
311 root 1.24 #elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__i386__)
312 root 1.4 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *)coro_init;
313     ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize);
314 root 1.24 #elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__amd64__)
315 root 1.12 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init;
316 root 1.24 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_RSP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
317 root 1.4 #else
318 root 1.27 # error "linux libc or architecture not supported"
319 root 1.4 #endif
320 root 1.5
321     # elif CORO_IRIX
322    
323     setjmp (ctx->env);
324 root 1.6 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init;
325 root 1.24 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
326 root 1.1
327 root 1.27 # elif CORO_ASM
328    
329     ctx->sp = (volatile void **)(ssize + (char *)sptr);
330 root 1.33 /* we try to allow for both functions with and without frame pointers */
331 root 1.27 *--ctx->sp = (void *)coro_init;
332 root 1.33 {
333     int i;
334     for (i = NUM_SAVED; i--; )
335 root 1.35 *--ctx->sp = 0;
336 root 1.33 }
337 root 1.27
338 root 1.1 # endif
339    
340 root 1.2 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)create_coro, (coro_context *)new_coro);
341 root 1.1
342 root 1.30 # elif CORO_PTHREAD
343    
344     pthread_t id;
345     pthread_attr_t attr;
346     coro_context nctx;
347     struct coro_init_args args;
348     static int once;
349    
350     if (!once)
351     {
352     pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
353     once = 1;
354     }
355    
356     args.func = coro;
357     args.arg = arg;
358     args.self = ctx;
359     args.main = &nctx;
360    
361     pthread_attr_init (&attr);
362     pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
363     pthread_attr_setstack (&attr, sptr, (size_t)ssize);
364     pthread_create (&id, &attr, trampoline, &args);
365    
366     pthread_cond_init (&args.self->c, 0);
367     coro_transfer (args.main, args.self);
368    
369 root 1.1 #else
370 root 1.30 # error unsupported backend
371 root 1.1 #endif
372     }
373