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Comparing libcoro/coro.c (file contents):
Revision 1.35 by root, Mon Nov 3 16:05:38 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.51 by root, Fri Apr 2 19:18:01 2010 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
38 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>. 38 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>.
39 */ 39 */
40 40
41#include "coro.h" 41#include "coro.h"
42 42
43#include <string.h>
44
45/*****************************************************************************/
46/* ucontext/setjmp/asm backends */
47/*****************************************************************************/
48#if CORO_UCONTEXT || CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
49
50# if CORO_UCONTEXT
51# include <stddef.h>
52# endif
53
43#if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR) 54# if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR)
55# if __sgi
44/* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */ 56/* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */
45# if __sgi
46# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8) 57# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
47# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8) 58# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8)
48# elif (__i386__ && CORO_LINUX) || (_M_IX86 && CORO_LOSER) 59# elif (__i386__ && CORO_LINUX) || (_M_IX86 && CORO_LOSER)
49# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss)) 60# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss))
50# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 61# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
51# elif (__amd64__ && CORO_LINUX) || ((_M_AMD64 || _M_IA64) && CORO_LOSER) 62# elif (__amd64__ && CORO_LINUX) || ((_M_AMD64 || _M_IA64) && CORO_LOSER)
52# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8) 63# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
53# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 64# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
54# else 65# else
55# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp) 66# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp)
56# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 67# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
57# endif 68# endif
58#endif 69# endif
59 70
60#if CORO_UCONTEXT
61# include <stddef.h>
62#endif
63
64#if CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
65
66#include <stdlib.h> 71# include <stdlib.h>
67 72
68#if CORO_SJLJ 73# if CORO_SJLJ
69# include <stdio.h> 74# include <stdio.h>
70# include <signal.h> 75# include <signal.h>
71# include <unistd.h> 76# include <unistd.h>
72#endif 77# endif
73 78
74static volatile coro_func coro_init_func; 79static coro_func coro_init_func;
75static volatile void *coro_init_arg; 80static void *coro_init_arg;
76static volatile coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro; 81static coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro;
77
78/* what we really want to detect here is wether we use a new-enough version of GAS */
79/* instead, check for gcc 3, ELF and GNU/Linux and hope for the best */
80#if __GNUC__ >= 3 && __ELF__ && __linux__
81# define HAVE_CFI 1
82#endif
83 82
84static void 83static void
85coro_init (void) 84coro_init (void)
86{ 85{
87 volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func; 86 volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func;
88 volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg; 87 volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg;
89 88
90 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)new_coro, (coro_context *)create_coro); 89 coro_transfer (new_coro, create_coro);
91 90
92 func ((void *)arg); 91 func ((void *)arg);
93 92
94 /* the new coro returned. bad. just abort() for now */ 93 /* the new coro returned. bad. just abort() for now */
95 abort (); 94 abort ();
96} 95}
97 96
98# if CORO_SJLJ 97# if CORO_SJLJ
99 98
100static volatile int trampoline_count; 99static volatile int trampoline_done;
101 100
102/* trampoline signal handler */ 101/* trampoline signal handler */
103static void 102static void
104trampoline (int sig) 103trampoline (int sig)
105{ 104{
106 if (setjmp (((coro_context *)new_coro)->env)) 105 if (coro_setjmp (new_coro->env))
107 {
108#if HAVE_CFI
109 asm (".cfi_startproc");
110#endif
111 coro_init (); /* start it */ 106 coro_init (); /* start it */
112#if HAVE_CFI
113 asm (".cfi_endproc");
114#endif
115 }
116 else 107 else
117 trampoline_count++; 108 trampoline_done = 1;
118} 109}
119 110
120# endif
121
122#endif 111# endif
123 112
124#if CORO_ASM 113# if CORO_ASM
114
125asm ( 115 asm (
126 ".text\n" 116 ".text\n"
127 ".globl coro_transfer\n" 117 ".globl coro_transfer\n"
128 ".type coro_transfer, @function\n" 118 ".type coro_transfer, @function\n"
129 "coro_transfer:\n" 119 "coro_transfer:\n"
130#if __amd64 120 #if __amd64
131# define NUM_SAVED 5 121 #define NUM_SAVED 6
122 "\tpush %rbp\n"
132 "\tpush %rbx\n" 123 "\tpush %rbx\n"
133 "\tpush %r12\n" 124 "\tpush %r12\n"
134 "\tpush %r13\n" 125 "\tpush %r13\n"
135 "\tpush %r14\n" 126 "\tpush %r14\n"
136 "\tpush %r15\n" 127 "\tpush %r15\n"
128 #if CORO_WIN_TIB
129 "\tpush %fs:0x0\n"
130 "\tpush %fs:0x8\n"
131 "\tpush %fs:0xc\n"
132 #endif
137 "\tmov %rsp, (%rdi)\n" 133 "\tmov %rsp, (%rdi)\n"
138 "\tmov (%rsi), %rsp\n" 134 "\tmov (%rsi), %rsp\n"
135 #if CORO_WIN_TIB
136 "\tpop %fs:0xc\n"
137 "\tpop %fs:0x8\n"
138 "\tpop %fs:0x0\n"
139 #endif
139 "\tpop %r15\n" 140 "\tpop %r15\n"
140 "\tpop %r14\n" 141 "\tpop %r14\n"
141 "\tpop %r13\n" 142 "\tpop %r13\n"
142 "\tpop %r12\n" 143 "\tpop %r12\n"
143 "\tpop %rbx\n" 144 "\tpop %rbx\n"
145 "\tpop %rbp\n"
144#elif __i386 146 #elif __i386
145# define NUM_SAVED 4 147 #define NUM_SAVED 4
146 "\tpush %ebx\n"
147 "\tpush %esi\n"
148 "\tpush %edi\n"
149 "\tpush %ebp\n" 148 "\tpush %ebp\n"
149 "\tpush %ebx\n"
150 "\tpush %esi\n"
151 "\tpush %edi\n"
152 #if CORO_WIN_TIB
153 "\tpush %fs:0\n"
154 "\tpush %fs:4\n"
155 "\tpush %fs:8\n"
156 #endif
150 "\tmov %esp, (%eax)\n" 157 "\tmov %esp, (%eax)\n"
151 "\tmov (%edx), %esp\n" 158 "\tmov (%edx), %esp\n"
152 "\tpop %ebp\n" 159 #if CORO_WIN_TIB
160 "\tpop %fs:8\n"
161 "\tpop %fs:4\n"
162 "\tpop %fs:0\n"
163 #endif
153 "\tpop %edi\n" 164 "\tpop %edi\n"
154 "\tpop %esi\n" 165 "\tpop %esi\n"
155 "\tpop %ebx\n" 166 "\tpop %ebx\n"
156#else 167 "\tpop %ebp\n"
168 #else
157# error unsupported architecture 169 #error unsupported architecture
158#endif 170 #endif
159 "\tret\n" 171 "\tret\n"
160); 172 );
173
161#endif 174# endif
162 175
163#if CORO_PTHREAD 176void
164 177coro_create (coro_context *ctx, coro_func coro, void *arg, void *sptr, long ssize)
165struct coro_init_args {
166 coro_func func;
167 void *arg;
168 coro_context *self, *main;
169};
170
171pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
172
173static void *
174trampoline (void *args_)
175{ 178{
176 struct coro_init_args *args = (struct coro_init_args *)args_; 179 coro_context nctx;
177 coro_func func = args->func;
178 void *arg = args->arg;
179
180 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
181 pthread_cond_destroy (&args->self->c);
182 coro_transfer (args->self, args->main);
183 func (arg);
184 pthread_mutex_unlock (&coro_mutex);
185
186 return 0;
187}
188
189asm("");
190
191void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next)
192{
193 pthread_cond_init (&prev->c, 0);
194 pthread_cond_signal (&next->c);
195 pthread_cond_wait (&prev->c, &coro_mutex);
196 pthread_cond_destroy (&prev->c);
197}
198
199#endif
200
201/* initialize a machine state */
202void coro_create (coro_context *ctx,
203 coro_func coro, void *arg,
204 void *sptr, long ssize)
205{
206#if CORO_UCONTEXT
207
208 getcontext (&(ctx->uc));
209
210 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0;
211 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize);
212 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t) STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize);
213 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
214
215 makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)()) coro, 1, arg);
216
217#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
218
219# if CORO_SJLJ 180# if CORO_SJLJ
220 stack_t ostk, nstk; 181 stack_t ostk, nstk;
221 struct sigaction osa, nsa; 182 struct sigaction osa, nsa;
222 sigset_t nsig, osig; 183 sigset_t nsig, osig;
223# endif 184# endif
224 coro_context nctx; 185
186 if (!coro)
187 return;
225 188
226 coro_init_func = coro; 189 coro_init_func = coro;
227 coro_init_arg = arg; 190 coro_init_arg = arg;
228 191
229 new_coro = ctx; 192 new_coro = ctx;
255 { 218 {
256 perror ("sigaltstack"); 219 perror ("sigaltstack");
257 abort (); 220 abort ();
258 } 221 }
259 222
260 trampoline_count = 0; 223 trampoline_done = 0;
261 kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2); 224 kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2);
262 sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2); 225 sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2);
263 226
264 while (!trampoline_count) 227 while (!trampoline_done)
265 sigsuspend (&nsig); 228 sigsuspend (&nsig);
266 229
267 sigaltstack (0, &nstk); 230 sigaltstack (0, &nstk);
268 nstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE; 231 nstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
269 if (sigaltstack (&nstk, 0) < 0) 232 if (sigaltstack (&nstk, 0) < 0)
275 238
276 if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) 239 if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
277 sigaltstack (&ostk, 0); 240 sigaltstack (&ostk, 0);
278 241
279 sigaction (SIGUSR2, &osa, 0); 242 sigaction (SIGUSR2, &osa, 0);
280
281 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0); 243 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0);
282 244
283# elif CORO_LOSER 245# elif CORO_LOSER
284 246
285 setjmp (ctx->env); 247 coro_setjmp (ctx->env);
286#if __CYGWIN__ 248 #if __CYGWIN__ && __i386
287 ctx->env[7] = (long)((char *)sptr + ssize); 249 ctx->env[8] = (long) coro_init;
288 ctx->env[8] = (long)coro_init; 250 ctx->env[7] = (long) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
251 #elif __CYGWIN__ && __x86_64
252 ctx->env[7] = (long) coro_init;
253 ctx->env[6] = (long) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
254 #elif defined(__MINGW32__)
255 ctx->env[5] = (long) coro_init;
256 ctx->env[4] = (long) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
289#elif defined(_M_IX86) 257 #elif defined(_M_IX86)
290 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Eip = (long)coro_init; 258 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Eip = (long) coro_init;
291 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Esp = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize); 259 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Esp = (long) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
292#elif defined(_M_AMD64) 260 #elif defined(_M_AMD64)
293 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rip = (__int64)coro_init; 261 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rip = (__int64) coro_init;
294 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rsp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize); 262 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rsp = (__int64) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (__int64);
295#elif defined(_M_IA64) 263 #elif defined(_M_IA64)
296 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->StIIP = (__int64)coro_init; 264 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->StIIP = (__int64) coro_init;
297 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->IntSp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize); 265 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->IntSp = (__int64) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (__int64);
298#else 266 #else
299# error "microsoft libc or architecture not supported" 267 #error "microsoft libc or architecture not supported"
268 #endif
269
270# elif CORO_LINUX
271
272 coro_setjmp (ctx->env);
273 #if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (JB_PC) && defined (JB_SP)
274 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long) coro_init;
275 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
276 #elif __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (__mc68000__)
277 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init;
278 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
279 #elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__i386__)
280 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *) coro_init;
281 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
282 #elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__amd64__)
283 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long) coro_init;
284 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
285 #else
286 #error "linux libc or architecture not supported"
287 #endif
288
289# elif CORO_IRIX
290
291 coro_setjmp (ctx->env, 0);
292 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init;
293 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
294
295# elif CORO_ASM
296
297 ctx->sp = (void **)(ssize + (char *)sptr);
298 *--ctx->sp = (void *)abort; /* needed for alignment only */
299 *--ctx->sp = (void *)coro_init;
300
301 #if CORO_WIN_TIB
302 *--ctx->sp = 0; /* ExceptionList */
303 *--ctx->sp = (char *)sptr + ssize; /* StackBase */
304 *--ctx->sp = sptr; /* StackLimit */
305 #endif
306
307 ctx->sp -= NUM_SAVED;
308
309# elif CORO_UCONTEXT
310
311 getcontext (&(ctx->uc));
312
313 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0;
314 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = sptr;
315 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t)ssize;
316 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
317
318 makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)())coro_init, 0);
319
320# endif
321
322 coro_transfer (create_coro, new_coro);
323}
324
325/*****************************************************************************/
326/* pthread backend */
327/*****************************************************************************/
328#elif CORO_PTHREAD
329
330/* this mutex will be locked by the running coroutine */
331pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
332
333struct coro_init_args
334{
335 coro_func func;
336 void *arg;
337 coro_context *self, *main;
338};
339
340static pthread_t null_tid;
341
342/* I'd so love to cast pthread_mutex_unlock to void (*)(void *)... */
343static void
344mutex_unlock_wrapper (void *arg)
345{
346 pthread_mutex_unlock ((pthread_mutex_t *)arg);
347}
348
349static void *
350coro_init (void *args_)
351{
352 struct coro_init_args *args = (struct coro_init_args *)args_;
353 coro_func func = args->func;
354 void *arg = args->arg;
355
356 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
357
358 /* we try to be good citizens and use deferred cancellation and cleanup handlers */
359 pthread_cleanup_push (mutex_unlock_wrapper, &coro_mutex);
360 coro_transfer (args->self, args->main);
361 func (arg);
362 pthread_cleanup_pop (1);
363
364 return 0;
365}
366
367void
368coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next)
369{
370 pthread_cond_signal (&next->cv);
371 pthread_cond_wait (&prev->cv, &coro_mutex);
372#if __FreeBSD__ /* freebsd is of course broken and needs manual testcancel calls... yay... */
373 pthread_testcancel ();
300#endif 374#endif
375}
301 376
302# elif CORO_LINUX 377void
303 378coro_create (coro_context *ctx, coro_func coro, void *arg, void *sptr, long ssize)
304 _setjmp (ctx->env); 379{
305#if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (JB_PC) && defined (JB_SP)
306 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init;
307 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
308#elif __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (__mc68000__)
309 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init;
310 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *)((char *)sptr + ssize);
311#elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__i386__)
312 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *)coro_init;
313 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize);
314#elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__amd64__)
315 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init;
316 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_RSP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
317#else
318# error "linux libc or architecture not supported"
319#endif
320
321# elif CORO_IRIX
322
323 setjmp (ctx->env);
324 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init;
325 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize);
326
327# elif CORO_ASM
328
329 ctx->sp = (volatile void **)(ssize + (char *)sptr);
330 /* we try to allow for both functions with and without frame pointers */
331 *--ctx->sp = (void *)coro_init;
332 {
333 int i;
334 for (i = NUM_SAVED; i--; )
335 *--ctx->sp = 0;
336 }
337
338# endif
339
340 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)create_coro, (coro_context *)new_coro);
341
342# elif CORO_PTHREAD
343
344 pthread_t id;
345 pthread_attr_t attr;
346 coro_context nctx; 380 static coro_context nctx;
347 struct coro_init_args args;
348 static int once; 381 static int once;
349 382
350 if (!once) 383 if (!once)
351 { 384 {
385 once = 1;
386
352 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex); 387 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
353 once = 1; 388 pthread_cond_init (&nctx.cv, 0);
389 null_tid = pthread_self ();
354 } 390 }
355 391
392 pthread_cond_init (&ctx->cv, 0);
393
394 if (coro)
395 {
396 pthread_attr_t attr;
397 struct coro_init_args args;
398
356 args.func = coro; 399 args.func = coro;
357 args.arg = arg; 400 args.arg = arg;
358 args.self = ctx; 401 args.self = ctx;
359 args.main = &nctx; 402 args.main = &nctx;
360 403
361 pthread_attr_init (&attr); 404 pthread_attr_init (&attr);
362 pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
363 pthread_attr_setstack (&attr, sptr, (size_t)ssize); 405 pthread_attr_setstack (&attr, sptr, (size_t)ssize);
406 pthread_attr_setscope (&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS);
364 pthread_create (&id, &attr, trampoline, &args); 407 pthread_create (&ctx->id, &attr, coro_init, &args);
365 408
366 pthread_cond_init (&args.self->c, 0);
367 coro_transfer (args.main, args.self); 409 coro_transfer (args.main, args.self);
410 }
411 else
412 ctx->id = null_tid;
413}
414
415void
416coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx)
417{
418 if (!pthread_equal (ctx->id, null_tid))
419 {
420 pthread_cancel (ctx->id);
421 pthread_mutex_unlock (&coro_mutex);
422 pthread_join (ctx->id, 0);
423 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
424 }
425
426 pthread_cond_destroy (&ctx->cv);
427}
368 428
369#else 429#else
370# error unsupported backend 430# error unsupported backend
371#endif 431#endif
372}
373 432

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