ViewVC Help
View File | Revision Log | Show Annotations | Download File
/cvs/libcoro/coro.c
(Generate patch)

Comparing libcoro/coro.c (file contents):
Revision 1.36 by root, Wed Nov 5 01:54:34 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.48 by root, Fri Jan 29 20:35:23 2010 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
… …
38 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>. 38 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>.
39 */ 39 */
40 40
41#include "coro.h" 41#include "coro.h"
42 42
43#include <string.h>
44
45/*****************************************************************************/
46/* ucontext/setjmp/asm backends */
47/*****************************************************************************/
48#if CORO_UCONTEXT || CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
49
50# if CORO_UCONTEXT
51# include <stddef.h>
52# endif
53
43#if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR) 54# if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR)
55# if __sgi
44/* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */ 56/* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */
45# if __sgi
46# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8) 57# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
47# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8) 58# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8)
48# elif (__i386__ && CORO_LINUX) || (_M_IX86 && CORO_LOSER) 59# elif (__i386__ && CORO_LINUX) || (_M_IX86 && CORO_LOSER)
49# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss)) 60# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss))
50# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 61# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
51# elif (__amd64__ && CORO_LINUX) || ((_M_AMD64 || _M_IA64) && CORO_LOSER) 62# elif (__amd64__ && CORO_LINUX) || ((_M_AMD64 || _M_IA64) && CORO_LOSER)
52# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8) 63# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
53# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 64# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
54# else 65# else
55# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp) 66# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp)
56# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 67# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
57# endif 68# endif
58#endif 69# endif
59 70
60#if CORO_UCONTEXT
61# include <stddef.h>
62#endif
63
64#if CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
65
66#include <stdlib.h> 71# include <stdlib.h>
67 72
68#if CORO_SJLJ 73# if CORO_SJLJ
69# include <stdio.h> 74# include <stdio.h>
70# include <signal.h> 75# include <signal.h>
71# include <unistd.h> 76# include <unistd.h>
72#endif 77# endif
73 78
74static volatile coro_func coro_init_func; 79static coro_func coro_init_func;
75static volatile void *coro_init_arg; 80static void *coro_init_arg;
76static volatile coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro; 81static coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro;
77
78/* what we really want to detect here is wether we use a new-enough version of GAS */
79/* instead, check for gcc 3, ELF and GNU/Linux and hope for the best */
80#if __GNUC__ >= 3 && __ELF__ && __linux__
81# define HAVE_CFI 1
82#endif
83 82
84static void 83static void
85coro_init (void) 84coro_init (void)
86{ 85{
87 volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func; 86 volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func;
88 volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg; 87 volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg;
89 88
90 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)new_coro, (coro_context *)create_coro); 89 coro_transfer (new_coro, create_coro);
91 90
92 func ((void *)arg); 91 func ((void *)arg);
93 92
94 /* the new coro returned. bad. just abort() for now */ 93 /* the new coro returned. bad. just abort() for now */
95 abort (); 94 abort ();
96} 95}
97 96
98# if CORO_SJLJ 97# if CORO_SJLJ
99 98
100static volatile int trampoline_count; 99static volatile int trampoline_done;
101 100
102/* trampoline signal handler */ 101/* trampoline signal handler */
103static void 102static void
104trampoline (int sig) 103trampoline (int sig)
105{ 104{
106 if (setjmp (((coro_context *)new_coro)->env)) 105 if (coro_setjmp (new_coro->env))
107 {
108#if HAVE_CFI
109 asm (".cfi_startproc");
110#endif
111 coro_init (); /* start it */ 106 coro_init (); /* start it */
112#if HAVE_CFI
113 asm (".cfi_endproc");
114#endif
115 }
116 else 107 else
117 trampoline_count++; 108 trampoline_done = 1;
118} 109}
119 110
120# endif
121
122#endif 111# endif
123 112
124#if CORO_ASM 113# if CORO_ASM
114
125asm ( 115 asm (
126 ".text\n" 116 ".text\n"
127 ".globl coro_transfer\n" 117 ".globl coro_transfer\n"
128 ".type coro_transfer, @function\n" 118 ".type coro_transfer, @function\n"
129 "coro_transfer:\n" 119 "coro_transfer:\n"
130#if __amd64 120 #if __amd64
131# define NUM_ALIGN 1
132# define NUM_SAVED 5 121 #define NUM_SAVED 6
122 "\tpush %rbp\n"
133 "\tpush %rbx\n" 123 "\tpush %rbx\n"
134 "\tpush %r12\n" 124 "\tpush %r12\n"
135 "\tpush %r13\n" 125 "\tpush %r13\n"
136 "\tpush %r14\n" 126 "\tpush %r14\n"
137 "\tpush %r15\n" 127 "\tpush %r15\n"
138 "\tmov %rsp, (%rdi)\n" 128 "\tmov %rsp, (%rdi)\n"
139 "\tmov (%rsi), %rsp\n" 129 "\tmov (%rsi), %rsp\n"
140 "\tpop %r15\n" 130 "\tpop %r15\n"
141 "\tpop %r14\n" 131 "\tpop %r14\n"
142 "\tpop %r13\n" 132 "\tpop %r13\n"
143 "\tpop %r12\n" 133 "\tpop %r12\n"
144 "\tpop %rbx\n" 134 "\tpop %rbx\n"
135 "\tpop %rbp\n"
145#elif __i386 136 #elif __i386
146# define NUM_ALIGN 1
147# define NUM_SAVED 4 137 #define NUM_SAVED 4
148 "\tpush %ebx\n"
149 "\tpush %esi\n"
150 "\tpush %edi\n"
151 "\tpush %ebp\n" 138 "\tpush %ebp\n"
139 "\tpush %ebx\n"
140 "\tpush %esi\n"
141 "\tpush %edi\n"
152 "\tmov %esp, (%eax)\n" 142 "\tmov %esp, (%eax)\n"
153 "\tmov (%edx), %esp\n" 143 "\tmov (%edx), %esp\n"
154 "\tpop %ebp\n"
155 "\tpop %edi\n" 144 "\tpop %edi\n"
156 "\tpop %esi\n" 145 "\tpop %esi\n"
157 "\tpop %ebx\n" 146 "\tpop %ebx\n"
158#else 147 "\tpop %ebp\n"
148 #else
159# error unsupported architecture 149 #error unsupported architecture
160#endif 150 #endif
161 "\tret\n" 151 "\tret\n"
162); 152 );
153
163#endif 154# endif
164 155
165#if CORO_PTHREAD 156void
166 157coro_create (coro_context *ctx, coro_func coro, void *arg, void *sptr, long ssize)
167struct coro_init_args {
168 coro_func func;
169 void *arg;
170 coro_context *self, *main;
171};
172
173pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
174
175static void *
176trampoline (void *args_)
177{ 158{
178 struct coro_init_args *args = (struct coro_init_args *)args_; 159 coro_context nctx;
179 coro_func func = args->func;
180 void *arg = args->arg;
181
182 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
183 pthread_cond_destroy (&args->self->c);
184 coro_transfer (args->self, args->main);
185 func (arg);
186 pthread_mutex_unlock (&coro_mutex);
187
188 return 0;
189}
190
191asm("");
192
193void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next)
194{
195 pthread_cond_init (&prev->c, 0);
196 pthread_cond_signal (&next->c);
197 pthread_cond_wait (&prev->c, &coro_mutex);
198 pthread_cond_destroy (&prev->c);
199}
200
201#endif
202
203/* initialize a machine state */
204void coro_create (coro_context *ctx,
205 coro_func coro, void *arg,
206 void *sptr, long ssize)
207{
208#if CORO_UCONTEXT
209
210 getcontext (&(ctx->uc));
211
212 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0;
213 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize);
214 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t)STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize);
215 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
216
217 makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)()) coro, 1, arg);
218
219#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
220
221# if CORO_SJLJ 160# if CORO_SJLJ
222 stack_t ostk, nstk; 161 stack_t ostk, nstk;
223 struct sigaction osa, nsa; 162 struct sigaction osa, nsa;
224 sigset_t nsig, osig; 163 sigset_t nsig, osig;
225# endif 164# endif
226 coro_context nctx; 165
166 if (!coro)
167 return;
227 168
228 coro_init_func = coro; 169 coro_init_func = coro;
229 coro_init_arg = arg; 170 coro_init_arg = arg;
230 171
231 new_coro = ctx; 172 new_coro = ctx;
… …
257 { 198 {
258 perror ("sigaltstack"); 199 perror ("sigaltstack");
259 abort (); 200 abort ();
260 } 201 }
261 202
262 trampoline_count = 0; 203 trampoline_done = 0;
263 kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2); 204 kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2);
264 sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2); 205 sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2);
265 206
266 while (!trampoline_count) 207 while (!trampoline_done)
267 sigsuspend (&nsig); 208 sigsuspend (&nsig);
268 209
269 sigaltstack (0, &nstk); 210 sigaltstack (0, &nstk);
270 nstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE; 211 nstk.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE;
271 if (sigaltstack (&nstk, 0) < 0) 212 if (sigaltstack (&nstk, 0) < 0)
… …
277 218
278 if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) 219 if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
279 sigaltstack (&ostk, 0); 220 sigaltstack (&ostk, 0);
280 221
281 sigaction (SIGUSR2, &osa, 0); 222 sigaction (SIGUSR2, &osa, 0);
282
283 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0); 223 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0);
284 224
285# elif CORO_LOSER 225# elif CORO_LOSER
286 226
287 setjmp (ctx->env); 227 coro_setjmp (ctx->env);
288#if __CYGWIN__ 228 #if __CYGWIN__ && __i386
229 ctx->env[8] = (long) coro_init;
289 ctx->env[7] = (long)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long); 230 ctx->env[7] = (long) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
290 ctx->env[8] = (long)coro_init; 231 #elif __CYGWIN__ && __x86_64
232 ctx->env[7] = (long) coro_init;
233 ctx->env[6] = (long) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
234 #elif defined(__MINGW32__)
235 ctx->env[5] = (long) coro_init;
236 ctx->env[4] = (long) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
291#elif defined(_M_IX86) 237 #elif defined(_M_IX86)
292 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Eip = (long)coro_init; 238 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Eip = (long) coro_init;
293 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Esp = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long); 239 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Esp = (long) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
294#elif defined(_M_AMD64) 240 #elif defined(_M_AMD64)
295 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rip = (__int64)coro_init; 241 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rip = (__int64) coro_init;
296 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rsp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long); 242 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rsp = (__int64) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (__int64);
297#elif defined(_M_IA64) 243 #elif defined(_M_IA64)
298 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->StIIP = (__int64)coro_init; 244 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->StIIP = (__int64) coro_init;
299 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->IntSp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long); 245 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->IntSp = (__int64) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (__int64);
300#else 246 #else
301# error "microsoft libc or architecture not supported" 247 #error "microsoft libc or architecture not supported"
302#endif 248 #endif
303 249
304# elif CORO_LINUX 250# elif CORO_LINUX
305 251
306 _setjmp (ctx->env); 252 coro_setjmp (ctx->env);
307#if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (JB_PC) && defined (JB_SP) 253 #if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (JB_PC) && defined (JB_SP)
308 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init; 254 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long) coro_init;
309 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long); 255 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long) STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
310#elif __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (__mc68000__) 256 #elif __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (__mc68000__)
311 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init; 257 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init;
312 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long); 258 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
313#elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__i386__) 259 #elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__i386__)
314 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *)coro_init; 260 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *) coro_init;
315 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long); 261 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
316#elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__amd64__) 262 #elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__amd64__)
317 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init; 263 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long) coro_init;
318 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long); 264 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *) ((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
319#else 265 #else
320# error "linux libc or architecture not supported" 266 #error "linux libc or architecture not supported"
321#endif 267 #endif
322 268
323# elif CORO_IRIX 269# elif CORO_IRIX
324 270
325 setjmp (ctx->env); 271 coro_setjmp (ctx->env, 0);
326 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init; 272 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init;
327 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long); 273 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
328 274
329# elif CORO_ASM 275# elif CORO_ASM
330 276
331 ctx->sp = (volatile void **)(ssize + (char *)sptr); 277 ctx->sp = (void **)(ssize + (char *)sptr);
332 ctx->sp -= NUM_ALIGN; 278 *--ctx->sp = (void *)abort; /* needed for alignment only */
333 *--ctx->sp = (void *)coro_init; 279 *--ctx->sp = (void *)coro_init;
334 ctx->sp -= NUM_SAVED; 280 ctx->sp -= NUM_SAVED;
335 281
336# endif 282# elif CORO_UCONTEXT
337 283
338 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)create_coro, (coro_context *)new_coro); 284 getcontext (&(ctx->uc));
339 285
286 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0;
287 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = sptr;
288 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t)ssize;
289 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
290
291 makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)())coro_init, 0);
292
293# endif
294
295 coro_transfer (create_coro, new_coro);
296}
297
298/*****************************************************************************/
299/* pthread backend */
300/*****************************************************************************/
340# elif CORO_PTHREAD 301#elif CORO_PTHREAD
341 302
342 pthread_t id; 303/* this mutex will be locked by the running coroutine */
343 pthread_attr_t attr; 304pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
305
306struct coro_init_args
307{
308 coro_func func;
309 void *arg;
310 coro_context *self, *main;
311};
312
313static pthread_t null_tid;
314
315/* I'd so love to cast pthread_mutex_unlock to void (*)(void *)... */
316static void
317mutex_unlock_wrapper (void *arg)
318{
319 pthread_mutex_unlock ((pthread_mutex_t *)arg);
320}
321
322static void *
323coro_init (void *args_)
324{
325 struct coro_init_args *args = (struct coro_init_args *)args_;
326 coro_func func = args->func;
327 void *arg = args->arg;
328
329 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
330
331 /* we try to be good citizens and use deferred cancellation and cleanup handlers */
332 pthread_cleanup_push (mutex_unlock_wrapper, &coro_mutex);
333 coro_transfer (args->self, args->main);
334 func (arg);
335 pthread_cleanup_pop (1);
336
337 return 0;
338}
339
340void
341coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next)
342{
343 pthread_cond_signal (&next->cv);
344 pthread_cond_wait (&prev->cv, &coro_mutex);
345#if __FreeBSD__ /* freebsd is of course broken and needs manual testcancel calls... yay... */
346 pthread_testcancel ();
347#endif
348}
349
350void
351coro_create (coro_context *ctx, coro_func coro, void *arg, void *sptr, long ssize)
352{
344 coro_context nctx; 353 static coro_context nctx;
345 struct coro_init_args args;
346 static int once; 354 static int once;
347 355
348 if (!once) 356 if (!once)
349 { 357 {
358 once = 1;
359
350 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex); 360 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
351 once = 1; 361 pthread_cond_init (&nctx.cv, 0);
362 null_tid = pthread_self ();
352 } 363 }
353 364
365 pthread_cond_init (&ctx->cv, 0);
366
367 if (coro)
368 {
369 pthread_attr_t attr;
370 struct coro_init_args args;
371
354 args.func = coro; 372 args.func = coro;
355 args.arg = arg; 373 args.arg = arg;
356 args.self = ctx; 374 args.self = ctx;
357 args.main = &nctx; 375 args.main = &nctx;
358 376
359 pthread_attr_init (&attr); 377 pthread_attr_init (&attr);
360 pthread_attr_setdetachstate (&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
361 pthread_attr_setstack (&attr, sptr, (size_t)ssize); 378 pthread_attr_setstack (&attr, sptr, (size_t)ssize);
379 pthread_attr_setscope (&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS);
362 pthread_create (&id, &attr, trampoline, &args); 380 pthread_create (&ctx->id, &attr, coro_init, &args);
363 381
364 pthread_cond_init (&args.self->c, 0);
365 coro_transfer (args.main, args.self); 382 coro_transfer (args.main, args.self);
383 }
384 else
385 ctx->id = null_tid;
386}
387
388void
389coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx)
390{
391 if (!pthread_equal (ctx->id, null_tid))
392 {
393 pthread_cancel (ctx->id);
394 pthread_mutex_unlock (&coro_mutex);
395 pthread_join (ctx->id, 0);
396 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
397 }
398
399 pthread_cond_destroy (&ctx->cv);
400}
366 401
367#else 402#else
368# error unsupported backend 403# error unsupported backend
369#endif 404#endif
370}
371 405

Diff Legend

– Removed lines
+ Added lines
< Changed lines
> Changed lines