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Comparing libcoro/coro.c (file contents):
Revision 1.15 by root, Mon Mar 21 14:35:22 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.38 by root, Fri Nov 7 20:12:26 2008 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 9 *
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * 13 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER- 15 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO 16 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE- 17 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
23 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 20 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH- 21 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 22 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 23 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 * 24 *
25 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
26 * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
27 * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
28 * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
29 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
30 * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
31 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
32 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
33 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
34 * either the BSD or the GPL.
35 *
28 * This library is modelled strictly after Ralf S. Engelschalls article at 36 * This library is modelled strictly after Ralf S. Engelschalls article at
29 * http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/rse-pmt.ps. So most of the credit must 37 * http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/rse-pmt.ps. So most of the credit must
30 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>. 38 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>.
31 */ 39 */
32 40
33#include "coro.h" 41#include "coro.h"
42
43#include <string.h>
34 44
35#if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR) 45#if !defined(STACK_ADJUST_PTR)
36/* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */ 46/* IRIX is decidedly NON-unix */
37# if __sgi 47# if __sgi
38# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8) 48# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
39# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8) 49# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) ((ss) - 8)
40# elif __i386__ && CORO_LINUX 50# elif (__i386__ && CORO_LINUX) || (_M_IX86 && CORO_LOSER)
41# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss)) 51# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss))
52# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
53# elif (__amd64__ && CORO_LINUX) || ((_M_AMD64 || _M_IA64) && CORO_LOSER)
54# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) ((char *)(sp) + (ss) - 8)
42# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 55# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
43# else 56# else
44# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp) 57# define STACK_ADJUST_PTR(sp,ss) (sp)
45# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss) 58# define STACK_ADJUST_SIZE(sp,ss) (ss)
46# endif 59# endif
47#endif 60#endif
48 61
62#if CORO_UCONTEXT
63# include <stddef.h>
64#endif
65
49#if CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 66#if CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
50 67
68# include <stdlib.h>
69
51#if CORO_SJLJ 70# if CORO_SJLJ
52# include <stdio.h> 71# include <stdio.h>
53# include <signal.h> 72# include <signal.h>
73# include <unistd.h>
54#endif 74# endif
55 75
56static volatile coro_func coro_init_func; 76static volatile coro_func coro_init_func;
57static volatile void *coro_init_arg; 77static volatile void *coro_init_arg;
58static volatile coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro; 78static volatile coro_context *new_coro, *create_coro;
59 79
80/* what we really want to detect here is wether we use a new-enough version of GAS */
81/* instead, check for gcc 3, ELF and GNU/Linux and hope for the best */
82# if __GNUC__ >= 3 && __ELF__ && __linux__
83# define HAVE_CFI 1
84# endif
85
60static void 86static void
61coro_init (void) 87coro_init (void)
62{ 88{
63 volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func; 89 volatile coro_func func = coro_init_func;
64 volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg; 90 volatile void *arg = coro_init_arg;
78/* trampoline signal handler */ 104/* trampoline signal handler */
79static void 105static void
80trampoline (int sig) 106trampoline (int sig)
81{ 107{
82 if (setjmp (((coro_context *)new_coro)->env)) 108 if (setjmp (((coro_context *)new_coro)->env))
109 {
110# if HAVE_CFI
111 asm (".cfi_startproc");
112# endif
83 coro_init (); /* start it */ 113 coro_init (); /* start it */
114# if HAVE_CFI
115 asm (".cfi_endproc");
116# endif
117 }
84 else 118 else
85 trampoline_count++; 119 trampoline_count++;
86} 120}
87 121
88# endif 122# endif
89 123
90#endif 124#endif
91 125
126#if CORO_ASM
127
128 asm (
129 ".text\n"
130 ".globl coro_transfer\n"
131 ".type coro_transfer, @function\n"
132 "coro_transfer:\n"
133# if __amd64
134# define NUM_SAVED 6
135 "\tpush %rbp\n"
136 "\tpush %rbx\n"
137 "\tpush %r12\n"
138 "\tpush %r13\n"
139 "\tpush %r14\n"
140 "\tpush %r15\n"
141 "\tmov %rsp, (%rdi)\n"
142 "\tmov (%rsi), %rsp\n"
143 "\tpop %r15\n"
144 "\tpop %r14\n"
145 "\tpop %r13\n"
146 "\tpop %r12\n"
147 "\tpop %rbx\n"
148 "\tpop %rbp\n"
149# elif __i386
150# define NUM_SAVED 4
151 "\tpush %ebp\n"
152 "\tpush %ebx\n"
153 "\tpush %esi\n"
154 "\tpush %edi\n"
155 "\tmov %esp, (%eax)\n"
156 "\tmov (%edx), %esp\n"
157 "\tpop %edi\n"
158 "\tpop %esi\n"
159 "\tpop %ebx\n"
160 "\tpop %ebp\n"
161# else
162# error unsupported architecture
163# endif
164 "\tret\n"
165 );
166
167#endif
168
169#if CORO_PTHREAD
170
171/* this mutex will be locked by the running coroutine */
172pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
173
174struct coro_init_args
175{
176 coro_func func;
177 void *arg;
178 coro_context *self, *main;
179};
180
181static pthread_t null_tid;
182
183/* I'd so love to cast pthread_mutex_unlock to void (*)(void *)... */
184static void
185mutex_unlock_wrapper (void *arg)
186{
187 pthread_mutex_unlock ((pthread_mutex_t *)arg);
188}
189
190static void *
191trampoline (void *args_)
192{
193 struct coro_init_args *args = (struct coro_init_args *)args_;
194 coro_func func = args->func;
195 void *arg = args->arg;
196
197 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
198
199 /* we try to be good citizens and use deferred cancellation and cleanup handlers */
200 pthread_cleanup_push (mutex_unlock_wrapper, &coro_mutex);
201 coro_transfer (args->self, args->main);
202 func (arg);
203 pthread_cleanup_pop (1);
204
205 return 0;
206}
207
208void
209coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next)
210{
211 pthread_cond_signal (&next->cv);
212 pthread_cond_wait (&prev->cv, &coro_mutex);
213}
214
215void
216coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx)
217{
218 if (!pthread_equal (ctx->id, null_tid))
219 {
220 pthread_cancel (ctx->id);
221 pthread_mutex_unlock (&coro_mutex);
222 pthread_join (ctx->id, 0);
223 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
224 }
225
226 pthread_cond_destroy (&ctx->cv);
227}
228
229#endif
230
92/* initialize a machine state */ 231/* initialize a machine state */
93void coro_create(coro_context *ctx, 232void
94 coro_func coro, void *arg, 233coro_create (coro_context *ctx, coro_func coro, void *arg, void *sptr, long ssize)
95 void *sptr, long ssize)
96{ 234{
97#if CORO_UCONTEXT 235#if CORO_UCONTEXT
236
237 if (!coro)
238 return;
98 239
99 getcontext (&(ctx->uc)); 240 getcontext (&(ctx->uc));
100 241
101 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0; 242 ctx->uc.uc_link = 0;
102 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize); 243 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize);
103 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t) STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize); 244 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (size_t)STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize);
104 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0; 245 ctx->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = 0;
105 246
106 makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)()) coro, 1, arg); 247 makecontext (&(ctx->uc), (void (*)())coro, 1, arg);
107 248
108#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 249#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX || CORO_ASM
109 250
110# if CORO_SJLJ 251# if CORO_SJLJ
111 stack_t ostk, nstk; 252 stack_t ostk, nstk;
112 struct sigaction osa, nsa; 253 struct sigaction osa, nsa;
113 sigset_t nsig, osig; 254 sigset_t nsig, osig;
114# endif 255# endif
115 coro_context nctx; 256 coro_context nctx;
116 257
258 if (!coro)
259 return;
260
117 coro_init_func = coro; 261 coro_init_func = coro;
118 coro_init_arg = arg; 262 coro_init_arg = arg;
119 263
120 new_coro = ctx; 264 new_coro = ctx;
121 create_coro = &nctx; 265 create_coro = &nctx;
130 nsa.sa_handler = trampoline; 274 nsa.sa_handler = trampoline;
131 sigemptyset (&nsa.sa_mask); 275 sigemptyset (&nsa.sa_mask);
132 nsa.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK; 276 nsa.sa_flags = SA_ONSTACK;
133 277
134 if (sigaction (SIGUSR2, &nsa, &osa)) 278 if (sigaction (SIGUSR2, &nsa, &osa))
279 {
135 perror ("sigaction"); 280 perror ("sigaction");
281 abort ();
282 }
136 283
137 /* set the new stack */ 284 /* set the new stack */
138 nstk.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize); /* yes, some platforms (IRIX) get this wrong. */ 285 nstk.ss_sp = STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize); /* yes, some platforms (IRIX) get this wrong. */
139 nstk.ss_size = STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize); 286 nstk.ss_size = STACK_ADJUST_SIZE (sptr,ssize);
140 nstk.ss_flags = 0; 287 nstk.ss_flags = 0;
141 288
142 if (sigaltstack (&nstk, &ostk) < 0) 289 if (sigaltstack (&nstk, &ostk) < 0)
290 {
143 perror ("sigaltstack"); 291 perror ("sigaltstack");
292 abort ();
293 }
144 294
145 trampoline_count = 0; 295 trampoline_count = 0;
146 kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2); 296 kill (getpid (), SIGUSR2);
147 sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2); 297 sigfillset (&nsig); sigdelset (&nsig, SIGUSR2);
148 298
159 abort (); 309 abort ();
160 310
161 if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE) 311 if (~ostk.ss_flags & SS_DISABLE)
162 sigaltstack (&ostk, 0); 312 sigaltstack (&ostk, 0);
163 313
164 sigaction (SIGUSR1, &osa, 0); 314 sigaction (SIGUSR2, &osa, 0);
165 315
166 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0); 316 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &osig, 0);
167 317
168# elif CORO_LOOSE 318# elif CORO_LOSER
169 319
170 setjmp (ctx->env); 320 setjmp (ctx->env);
321#if __CYGWIN__
171 ctx->env[7] = (long)((char *)sptr + ssize); 322 ctx->env[7] = (long)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
172 ctx->env[8] = (long)coro_init; 323 ctx->env[8] = (long)coro_init;
324#elif defined(_M_IX86)
325 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Eip = (long)coro_init;
326 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Esp = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
327#elif defined(_M_AMD64)
328 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rip = (__int64)coro_init;
329 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->Rsp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
330#elif defined(_M_IA64)
331 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->StIIP = (__int64)coro_init;
332 ((_JUMP_BUFFER *)&ctx->env)->IntSp = (__int64)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
333#else
334# error "microsoft libc or architecture not supported"
335#endif
173 336
174# elif CORO_LINUX 337# elif CORO_LINUX
175 338
176 setjmp (ctx->env); 339 _setjmp (ctx->env);
177#if defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__) \
178 && __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined(JB_PC) && defined(JB_SP) 340#if __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (JB_PC) && defined (JB_SP)
179 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init; 341 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init;
180 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize); 342 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_SP] = (long)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
181#elif defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(__GLIBC_MINOR__) \
182 && __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined(__mc68000__) 343#elif __GLIBC__ >= 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 0 && defined (__mc68000__)
183 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init; 344 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__aregs[0] = (long int)coro_init;
184 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *)((char *)sptr + ssize); 345 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (int *)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
185#elif defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined(__i386__) 346#elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__i386__)
186 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *)coro_init; 347 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__pc = (char *)coro_init;
187 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize); 348 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
188#elif defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined(__amd64__) 349#elif defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (__amd64__)
189 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init; 350 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_PC] = (long)coro_init;
190 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[JB_RSP] = (long)((char *)sptr + ssize); 351 ctx->env[0].__jmpbuf[0].__sp = (void *)((char *)sptr + ssize) - sizeof (long);
191#else 352#else
192#error "linux libc or architecture not supported" 353# error "linux libc or architecture not supported"
193#endif 354#endif
194 355
195# elif CORO_IRIX 356# elif CORO_IRIX
196 357
197 setjmp (ctx->env); 358 setjmp (ctx->env);
198 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init; 359 ctx->env[JB_PC] = (__uint64_t)coro_init;
199 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr,ssize); 360 ctx->env[JB_SP] = (__uint64_t)STACK_ADJUST_PTR (sptr, ssize) - sizeof (long);
361
362# elif CORO_ASM
363
364 ctx->sp = (volatile void **)(ssize + (char *)sptr);
365 *--ctx->sp = (void *)abort; /* needed for alignment only */
366 *--ctx->sp = (void *)coro_init;
367 ctx->sp -= NUM_SAVED;
200 368
201# endif 369# endif
202 370
203 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)create_coro, (coro_context *)new_coro); 371 coro_transfer ((coro_context *)create_coro, (coro_context *)new_coro);
204 372
373# elif CORO_PTHREAD
374
375 static coro_context nctx;
376 static int once;
377
378 if (!once)
379 {
380 once = 1;
381
382 pthread_mutex_lock (&coro_mutex);
383 pthread_cond_init (&nctx.cv, 0);
384 null_tid = pthread_self ();
385 }
386
387 pthread_cond_init (&ctx->cv, 0);
388
389 if (coro)
390 {
391 pthread_attr_t attr;
392 struct coro_init_args args;
393
394 args.func = coro;
395 args.arg = arg;
396 args.self = ctx;
397 args.main = &nctx;
398
399 pthread_attr_init (&attr);
400 pthread_attr_setstack (&attr, sptr, (size_t)ssize);
401 pthread_attr_setscope (&attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS);
402 pthread_create (&ctx->id, &attr, trampoline, &args);
403
404 coro_transfer (args.main, args.self);
405 }
406 else
407 ctx->id = null_tid;
408
205#else 409#else
206error unsupported architecture 410# error unsupported backend
207#endif 411#endif
208} 412}
209 413

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