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| 35 | */ |
35 | */ |
| 36 | |
36 | |
| 37 | #ifndef CORO_H |
37 | #ifndef CORO_H |
| 38 | #define CORO_H |
38 | #define CORO_H |
| 39 | |
39 | |
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40 | /* |
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41 | * This library consists of only three files |
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42 | * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE |
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43 | * |
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44 | * It implements what is known as coroutines, in a hopefully |
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45 | * portable way. At the moment you have to define which kind |
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46 | * of implementation flavour you want: |
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47 | * |
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48 | * -DCORO_UCONTEXT |
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49 | * |
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50 | * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that |
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51 | * unfortunately only newer unices support. |
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52 | * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3. |
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53 | * |
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54 | * -DCORO_SJLJ |
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55 | * |
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56 | * This flavour uses SUSv'2 setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to |
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57 | * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but |
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58 | * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost |
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59 | * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below |
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60 | * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context |
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61 | * functions are implemented) |
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62 | * |
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63 | * -DCORO_LINUX |
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64 | * |
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65 | * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation |
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66 | * (very fast). |
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67 | * |
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68 | * -DCORO_LOOSE |
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69 | * |
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70 | * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and |
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71 | * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform. |
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72 | * (untested) |
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73 | * |
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74 | * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect |
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75 | * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOOSE only. For the other |
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76 | * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the |
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77 | * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. |
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78 | */ |
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79 | |
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80 | /* |
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81 | * This is the type for the top function of a new coroutine. |
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82 | */ |
| 40 | typedef void (*coro_func)(void *); |
83 | typedef void (*coro_func)(void *); |
| 41 | |
84 | |
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85 | |
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86 | /* |
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87 | * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as a |
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88 | * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it, |
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89 | * implement your own switching primitive. |
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90 | */ |
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91 | typedef struct coro_context coro_context; |
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92 | |
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93 | /* |
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94 | * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an |
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95 | * uninitialized coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function |
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96 | * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. |
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97 | * |
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98 | * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is |
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99 | * no coro_destroy function. |
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100 | */ |
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101 | void coro_create(coro_context *ctx, |
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102 | coro_func coro, void *arg, |
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103 | void *sptr, long ssize); |
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104 | |
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105 | /* |
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106 | * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is |
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107 | * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. |
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108 | * |
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109 | void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); |
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110 | */ |
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111 | |
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112 | /* |
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113 | * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. |
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114 | */ |
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115 | |
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116 | #if !defined(CORO_LOOSE) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ |
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117 | && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) |
| 42 | #if defined(WINDOWS) |
118 | # if defined(WINDOWS) |
| 43 | # define CORO_LOOSE 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ |
119 | # define CORO_LOOSE 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ |
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120 | # elif defined(__linux) && defined(__x86) |
| 44 | #elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) |
121 | # elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) |
| 45 | # define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 |
122 | # define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 |
| 46 | #elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) |
123 | # elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) |
| 47 | # define CORO_SJLJ 1 |
124 | # define CORO_SJLJ 1 |
| 48 | #else |
125 | # else |
| 49 | error unknown or unsupported architecture |
126 | error unknown or unsupported architecture |
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127 | # endif |
| 50 | #endif |
128 | #endif |
| 51 | |
129 | |
| 52 | #if CORO_UCONTEXT |
130 | #if CORO_UCONTEXT |
| 53 | |
131 | |
| 54 | #include <ucontext.h> |
132 | #include <ucontext.h> |
| 55 | |
133 | |
| 56 | typedef struct { |
134 | struct coro_context { |
| 57 | ucontext_t uc; |
135 | ucontext_t uc; |
| 58 | } coro_context; |
136 | }; |
| 59 | |
137 | |
| 60 | #define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext(&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) |
138 | #define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext(&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) |
| 61 | |
139 | |
| 62 | #elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE |
140 | #elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX |
| 63 | |
141 | |
| 64 | #include <setjmp.h> |
142 | #include <setjmp.h> |
| 65 | |
143 | |
| 66 | typedef struct { |
144 | struct coro_context { |
| 67 | jmp_buf env; |
145 | jmp_buf env; |
| 68 | } coro_context; |
146 | }; |
| 69 | |
147 | |
| 70 | #define coro_transfer(p,n) if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1) |
148 | #define coro_transfer(p,n) if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1) |
| 71 | |
149 | |
| 72 | #endif |
150 | #endif |
| 73 | |
151 | |
| 74 | void coro_create(coro_context *ctx, |
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| 75 | coro_func coro, void *arg, |
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| 76 | void *sptr, long ssize); |
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| 77 | |
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| 78 | #endif |
152 | #endif |
| 79 | |
153 | |
