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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.9 by root, Thu Mar 3 17:20:31 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.23 by root, Sun Jan 20 17:30:24 2008 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
33 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU 33 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU
34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/. 34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/.
35 * 35 *
36 */ 36 */
37 37
38/*
39 * 2006-10-26 Include stddef.h on OS X to work around one of its bugs.
40 * Reported by Michael_G_Schwern.
41 * 2006-11-26 Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on GNU/Linux.
42 * 2007-04-27 Set unwind frame info if gcc 3+ and ELF is detected.
43 * Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600.
44 * 2007-05-02 Add assembly versions for x86 and amd64 (to avoid reliance
45 * on SIGUSR2 and sigaltstack in Crossfire).
46 * 2008-01-21 Disable CFI usage on anything but GNU/Linux.
47 */
48
38#ifndef CORO_H 49#ifndef CORO_H
39#define CORO_H 50#define CORO_H
40 51
41#define CORO_VERSION 1 52#define CORO_VERSION 2
53
54/*
55 * Changes since API version 1:
56 * replaced bogus -DCORO_LOOSE with gramatically more correct -DCORO_LOSER
57 */
42 58
43/* 59/*
44 * This library consists of only three files 60 * This library consists of only three files
45 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE (and optionally README) 61 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE (and optionally README)
46 * 62 *
50 * 66 *
51 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT 67 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT
52 * 68 *
53 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that 69 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that
54 * unfortunately only newer unices support. 70 * unfortunately only newer unices support.
55 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3. 71 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3 and possibly higher.
56 * 72 *
57 * -DCORO_SJLJ 73 * -DCORO_SJLJ
58 * 74 *
59 * This flavour uses SUSv'2 setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to 75 * This flavour uses SUSv2's setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to
60 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but 76 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but
61 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost 77 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost
62 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below 78 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below
63 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context 79 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context
64 * functions are implemented) 80 * functions are implemented)
65 * 81 *
66 * -DCORO_LINUX 82 * -DCORO_LINUX
67 * 83 *
68 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation 84 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation
69 * (very fast). 85 * (it is very fast and therefore recommended over other methods).
70 * 86 *
71 * -DCORO_LOOSE 87 * -DCORO_LOSER
72 * 88 *
73 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and 89 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and
74 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform. 90 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform.
75 * (untested) 91 * (untested)
76 * 92 *
77 * -DCORO_IRIX 93 * -DCORO_IRIX
78 * 94 *
79 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 95 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
80 * 96 *
97 * -DCORO_ASM
98 *
99 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
100 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on.
101 *
81 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 102 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
82 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOOSE only. For the other 103 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
83 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 104 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
84 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 105 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
85 */ 106 */
86 107
87/* 108/*
88 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine. 109 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine.
89 */ 110 */
90typedef void (*coro_func)(void *); 111typedef void (*coro_func)(void *);
91 112
92/* 113/*
93 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as a 114 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as an
94 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it, 115 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it,
95 * implement your own switching primitive. 116 * implement your own switching primitive if you need that.
96 */ 117 */
97typedef struct coro_context coro_context; 118typedef struct coro_context coro_context;
98 119
99/* 120/*
100 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 121 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
101 * uninitialized coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 122 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
102 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 123 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
103 * 124 *
104 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 125 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is
105 * no coro_destroy function. 126 * no coro_destroy function.
106 */ 127 */
107void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, 128void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
108 coro_func coro, void *arg, 129 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
109 void *sptr, long ssize); 130 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
131 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
132 long ssize); /* size of stack area */
110 133
111/* 134/*
112 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 135 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
113 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 136 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
114 * 137 *
119 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 142 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
120 */ 143 */
121 144
122/*****************************************************************************/ 145/*****************************************************************************/
123 146
124#if !defined(CORO_LOOSE) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 147#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
125 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \ 148 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
126 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) 149 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM)
127# if defined(WINDOWS) 150# if defined(WINDOWS)
128# define CORO_LOOSE 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 151# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
129# elif defined(__linux) && defined(__x86) 152# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
153# define CORO_ASM 1
130# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 154# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
131# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 155# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1
132# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) 156# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK)
133# define CORO_SJLJ 1 157# define CORO_SJLJ 1
134# else 158# else
138 162
139/*****************************************************************************/ 163/*****************************************************************************/
140 164
141#if CORO_UCONTEXT 165#if CORO_UCONTEXT
142 166
143#include <ucontext.h> 167# include <ucontext.h>
144 168
145struct coro_context { 169struct coro_context {
146 ucontext_t uc; 170 ucontext_t uc;
147}; 171};
148 172
149#define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 173# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
150 174
151#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 175#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
152 176
153#ifdef CORO_LINUX 177# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
154# define _GNU_SOURCE // for linux libc 178# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
155#endif 179# endif
156 180
157#include <setjmp.h> 181# include <setjmp.h>
158 182
159struct coro_context { 183struct coro_context {
160 jmp_buf env; 184 jmp_buf env;
161}; 185};
162 186
187# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
163#define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while(0) 188# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
189# else
190# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
191# endif
192
193#elif CORO_ASM
194
195struct coro_context {
196 volatile void **sp;
197};
198
199void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __fastcall__))
200 coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
164 201
165#endif 202#endif
166 203
167#endif 204#endif
168 205

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