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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.3 by root, Tue Jul 24 19:52:55 2001 UTC vs.
Revision 1.24 by root, Sun Mar 2 16:10:22 2008 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Marc Alexander Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 8 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 9 *
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 * 13 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER- 15 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO 16 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE- 17 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
23 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, 20 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH- 21 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 22 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 23 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 * 24 *
25 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
26 * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
27 * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
28 * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
29 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
30 * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
31 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
32 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
33 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
34 * either the BSD or the GPL.
35 *
28 * This library is modelled strictly after Ralf S. Engelschalls article at 36 * This library is modelled strictly after Ralf S. Engelschalls article at
29 * http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/rse-pmt.ps. So most of the credit must 37 * http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/rse-pmt.ps. So most of the credit must
30 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>. 38 * go to Ralf S. Engelschall <rse@engelschall.com>.
31 * 39 *
32 * This coroutine library is very much stripped down. You should either 40 * This coroutine library is very much stripped down. You should either
33 * build your own process avstraction using it or - better - just use GNU 41 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU
34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/. 42 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/.
43 *
44 */
45
46/*
47 * 2006-10-26 Include stddef.h on OS X to work around one of its bugs.
48 * Reported by Michael_G_Schwern.
49 * 2006-11-26 Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on GNU/Linux.
50 * 2007-04-27 Set unwind frame info if gcc 3+ and ELF is detected.
51 * Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600.
52 * 2007-05-02 Add assembly versions for x86 and amd64 (to avoid reliance
53 * on SIGUSR2 and sigaltstack in Crossfire).
54 * 2008-01-21 Disable CFI usage on anything but GNU/Linux.
55 * 2008-03-02 Switched to 2-clause BSD license with GPL exception.
35 */ 56 */
36 57
37#ifndef CORO_H 58#ifndef CORO_H
38#define CORO_H 59#define CORO_H
39 60
61#define CORO_VERSION 2
62
63/*
64 * Changes since API version 1:
65 * replaced bogus -DCORO_LOOSE with gramatically more correct -DCORO_LOSER
66 */
67
40/* 68/*
41 * This library consists of only three files 69 * This library consists of only three files
42 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE 70 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE (and optionally README)
43 * 71 *
44 * It implements what is known as coroutines, in a hopefully 72 * It implements what is known as coroutines, in a hopefully
45 * portable way. At the moment you have to define which kind 73 * portable way. At the moment you have to define which kind
46 * of implementation flavour you want: 74 * of implementation flavour you want:
47 * 75 *
48 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT 76 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT
49 * 77 *
50 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that 78 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that
51 * unfortunately only newer unices support. 79 * unfortunately only newer unices support.
52 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3.
53 * 80 *
54 * -DCORO_SJLJ 81 * -DCORO_SJLJ
55 * 82 *
56 * This flavour uses SUSv'2 setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to 83 * This flavour uses SUSv2's setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to
57 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but 84 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but
58 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost 85 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost
59 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below 86 * all unices.
60 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context
61 * functions are implemented)
62 * 87 *
63 * -DCORO_LINUX 88 * -DCORO_LINUX
64 * 89 *
65 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation 90 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) only work with this implementation
66 * (very fast). 91 * (it is very fast and therefore recommended over other methods, but
92 * doesn't work with anything newer).
67 * 93 *
68 * -DCORO_LOOSE 94 * -DCORO_LOSER
69 * 95 *
70 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and 96 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and
71 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform. 97 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform.
72 * (untested) 98 * (untested)
73 * 99 *
100 * -DCORO_IRIX
101 *
102 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
103 *
104 * -DCORO_ASM
105 *
106 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
107 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on.
108 *
74 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 109 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
75 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOOSE only. For the other 110 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
76 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 111 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
77 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 112 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
78 */ 113 */
79 114
80/* 115/*
81 * This is the type for the top function of a new coroutine. 116 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine.
82 */ 117 */
83typedef void (*coro_func)(void *); 118typedef void (*coro_func)(void *);
84 119
85
86/* 120/*
87 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as a 121 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as an
88 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it, 122 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it,
89 * implement your own switching primitive. 123 * implement your own switching primitive if you need that.
90 */ 124 */
91typedef struct coro_context coro_context; 125typedef struct coro_context coro_context;
92 126
93/* 127/*
94 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 128 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
95 * uninitialized coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 129 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
96 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 130 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
97 * 131 *
98 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 132 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is
99 * no coro_destroy function. 133 * no coro_destroy function.
100 */ 134 */
101void coro_create(coro_context *ctx, 135void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
102 coro_func coro, void *arg, 136 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
103 void *sptr, long ssize); 137 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
138 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
139 long ssize); /* size of stack area */
104 140
105/* 141/*
106 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 142 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
107 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 143 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
108 * 144 *
111 147
112/* 148/*
113 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 149 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
114 */ 150 */
115 151
152/*****************************************************************************/
153
116#if !defined(CORO_LOOSE) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 154#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
117 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) 155 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
156 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM)
118# if defined(WINDOWS) 157# if defined(WINDOWS)
119# define CORO_LOOSE 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 158# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
120# elif defined(__linux) && defined(__x86) 159# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
160# define CORO_ASM 1
121# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 161# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
122# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 162# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1
123# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) 163# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK)
124# define CORO_SJLJ 1 164# define CORO_SJLJ 1
125# else 165# else
126error unknown or unsupported architecture 166error unknown or unsupported architecture
127# endif 167# endif
128#endif 168#endif
129 169
170/*****************************************************************************/
171
130#if CORO_UCONTEXT 172#if CORO_UCONTEXT
131 173
132#include <ucontext.h> 174# include <ucontext.h>
133 175
134struct coro_context { 176struct coro_context {
135 ucontext_t uc; 177 ucontext_t uc;
136}; 178};
137 179
138#define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext(&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 180# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
139 181
140#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX 182#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
141 183
184# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
185# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
186# endif
187
142#include <setjmp.h> 188# include <setjmp.h>
143 189
144struct coro_context { 190struct coro_context {
145 jmp_buf env; 191 jmp_buf env;
146}; 192};
147 193
194# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
148#define coro_transfer(p,n) if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1) 195# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
196# else
197# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
198# endif
199
200#elif CORO_ASM
201
202struct coro_context {
203 volatile void **sp;
204};
205
206void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __fastcall__))
207 coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
149 208
150#endif 209#endif
151 210
152#endif 211#endif
153 212

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