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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.31 by root, Fri Nov 7 16:39:35 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.45 by root, Mon May 30 02:21:54 2011 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments). 57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments).
58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer. 58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer.
59 * 2008-11-03 Use a global asm statement for CORO_ASM, idea by pippijn. 59 * 2008-11-03 Use a global asm statement for CORO_ASM, idea by pippijn.
60 * 2008-11-05 Hopefully fix misaligned stacks with CORO_ASM/SETJMP. 60 * 2008-11-05 Hopefully fix misaligned stacks with CORO_ASM/SETJMP.
61 * 2008-11-07 rbp wasn't saved in CORO_ASM on x86_64. 61 * 2008-11-07 rbp wasn't saved in CORO_ASM on x86_64.
62 * introduce coro_destroy, which is a nop except for pthreads.
63 * speed up CORO_PTHREAD. Do no longer leak threads either.
64 * coro_create now allows one to create source coro_contexts.
65 * do not rely on makecontext passing a void * correctly.
66 * try harder to get _setjmp/_longjmp.
67 * major code cleanup/restructuring.
68 * 2008-11-10 the .cfi hacks are no longer needed.
69 * 2008-11-16 work around a freebsd pthread bug.
70 * 2008-11-19 define coro_*jmp symbols for easier porting.
71 * 2009-06-23 tentative win32-backend support for mingw32 (Yasuhiro Matsumoto).
72 * 2010-12-03 tentative support for uclibc (which lacks all sorts of things).
73 * 2011-05-30 set initial callee-saved-registers to zero with CORO_ASM.
62 */ 74 */
63 75
64#ifndef CORO_H 76#ifndef CORO_H
65#define CORO_H 77#define CORO_H
78
79#if __cplusplus
80extern "C" {
81#endif
66 82
67#define CORO_VERSION 2 83#define CORO_VERSION 2
68 84
69/* 85/*
70 * Changes since API version 1: 86 * Changes since API version 1:
108 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 124 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
109 * 125 *
110 * -DCORO_ASM 126 * -DCORO_ASM
111 * 127 *
112 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI: 128 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
113 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on. 129 * GCC + x86/IA32 and amd64/x86_64 + GNU/Linux and a few BSDs.
114 * 130 *
115 * -DCORO_PTHREAD 131 * -DCORO_PTHREAD
116 * 132 *
117 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread. 133 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread.
134 * This is likely the slowest backend, and it also does not support fork(),
135 * so avoid it at all costs.
118 * 136 *
119 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 137 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
120 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other 138 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
121 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 139 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
122 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 140 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
137/* 155/*
138 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 156 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
139 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 157 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
140 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 158 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
141 * 159 *
142 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 160 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility.
143 * no coro_destroy function. 161 *
162 * As a special case, if coro, arg, sptr and ssize are all zero,
163 * then an "empty" coro_context will be created that is suitable
164 * as an initial source for coro_transfer.
165 *
166 * This function is not reentrant, but putting a mutex around it
167 * will work.
144 */ 168 */
145void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */ 169void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
146 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */ 170 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
147 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */ 171 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
148 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */ 172 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
150 174
151/* 175/*
152 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 176 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
153 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 177 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
154 * 178 *
179 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
180 */
181#if 0
155void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 182void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
183#endif
184
185/*
186 * The following prototype defines the coroutine destroy function. It is
187 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. It also serves
188 * no purpose unless you want to use the CORO_PTHREAD backend,
189 * where it is used to clean up the thread. You are responsible
190 * for freeing the stack and the context itself.
156 */ 191 *
192 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
193 */
194#if 0
195void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
196#endif
157 197
158/* 198/*
159 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 199 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
160 */ 200 */
161 201
187struct coro_context { 227struct coro_context {
188 ucontext_t uc; 228 ucontext_t uc;
189}; 229};
190 230
191# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 231# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
232# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
192 233
193#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 234#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
194 235
195# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) 236# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
196# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */ 237# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
197# endif 238# endif
198 239
240# if !CORO_LOSER
241# include <unistd.h>
242# endif
243
244/* solaris is hopelessly borked, it expands _XOPEN_UNIX to nothing */
245# if __sun
246# undef _XOPEN_UNIX
247# define _XOPEN_UNIX 1
248# endif
249
199# include <setjmp.h> 250# include <setjmp.h>
200 251
252# if _XOPEN_UNIX > 0 || defined (_setjmp)
253# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
254# define coro_setjmp(env) _setjmp (env)
255# define coro_longjmp(env) _longjmp ((env), 1)
256# elif CORO_LOSER
257# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
258# define coro_setjmp(env) setjmp (env)
259# define coro_longjmp(env) longjmp ((env), 1)
260# else
261# define coro_jmp_buf sigjmp_buf
262# define coro_setjmp(env) sigsetjmp (env, 0)
263# define coro_longjmp(env) siglongjmp ((env), 1)
264# endif
265
201struct coro_context { 266struct coro_context {
202 jmp_buf env; 267 coro_jmp_buf env;
203}; 268};
204 269
205# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
206# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0) 270# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!coro_setjmp ((p)->env)) coro_longjmp ((n)->env); } while (0)
207# else 271# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
208# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
209# endif
210 272
211#elif CORO_ASM 273#elif CORO_ASM
212 274
213struct coro_context { 275struct coro_context {
214 volatile void **sp; /* must be at offset 0 */ 276 void **sp; /* must be at offset 0 */
215}; 277};
216 278
217void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2))) 279void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2)))
218coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 280coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
219 281
282# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
283
220#elif CORO_PTHREAD 284#elif CORO_PTHREAD
221 285
222#include <pthread.h> 286# include <pthread.h>
223 287
224extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex; 288extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex;
225 289
226struct coro_context { 290struct coro_context {
227 pthread_cond_t c; 291 pthread_cond_t cv;
292 pthread_t id;
228}; 293};
229 294
230void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 295void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
296void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
231 297
232#endif 298#endif
233 299
300#if __cplusplus
301}
234#endif 302#endif
235 303
304#endif
305

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