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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.28 by root, Thu Oct 30 09:44:31 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.49 by root, Sun Jul 3 10:51:42 2011 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
54 * 2008-01-21 Disable CFI usage on anything but GNU/Linux. 54 * 2008-01-21 Disable CFI usage on anything but GNU/Linux.
55 * 2008-03-02 Switched to 2-clause BSD license with GPL exception. 55 * 2008-03-02 Switched to 2-clause BSD license with GPL exception.
56 * 2008-04-04 New (but highly unrecommended) pthreads backend. 56 * 2008-04-04 New (but highly unrecommended) pthreads backend.
57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments). 57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments).
58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer. 58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer.
59 * 2008-11-03 Use a global asm statement for CORO_ASM, idea by pippijn.
60 * 2008-11-05 Hopefully fix misaligned stacks with CORO_ASM/SETJMP.
61 * 2008-11-07 rbp wasn't saved in CORO_ASM on x86_64.
62 * introduce coro_destroy, which is a nop except for pthreads.
63 * speed up CORO_PTHREAD. Do no longer leak threads either.
64 * coro_create now allows one to create source coro_contexts.
65 * do not rely on makecontext passing a void * correctly.
66 * try harder to get _setjmp/_longjmp.
67 * major code cleanup/restructuring.
68 * 2008-11-10 the .cfi hacks are no longer needed.
69 * 2008-11-16 work around a freebsd pthread bug.
70 * 2008-11-19 define coro_*jmp symbols for easier porting.
71 * 2009-06-23 tentative win32-backend support for mingw32 (Yasuhiro Matsumoto).
72 * 2010-12-03 tentative support for uclibc (which lacks all sorts of things).
73 * 2011-05-30 set initial callee-saved-registers to zero with CORO_ASM.
74 * use .cfi_undefined rip on linux-amd64 for better backtraces.
75 * 2011-06-08 maybe properly implement weird windows amd64 calling conventions.
76 * 2011-07-03 rely on __GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM for cfi detection.
59 */ 77 */
60 78
61#ifndef CORO_H 79#ifndef CORO_H
62#define CORO_H 80#define CORO_H
81
82#if __cplusplus
83extern "C" {
84#endif
63 85
64#define CORO_VERSION 2 86#define CORO_VERSION 2
65 87
66/* 88/*
67 * Changes since API version 1: 89 * Changes since API version 1:
105 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 127 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
106 * 128 *
107 * -DCORO_ASM 129 * -DCORO_ASM
108 * 130 *
109 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI: 131 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
110 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on. 132 * GCC + x86/IA32 and amd64/x86_64 + GNU/Linux and a few BSDs.
111 * 133 *
112 * -DCORO_PTHREAD 134 * -DCORO_PTHREAD
113 * 135 *
114 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread. 136 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread.
137 * This is likely the slowest backend, and it also does not support fork(),
138 * so avoid it at all costs.
115 * 139 *
116 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 140 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
117 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other 141 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
118 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 142 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
119 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 143 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
134/* 158/*
135 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 159 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
136 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 160 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
137 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 161 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
138 * 162 *
139 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 163 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility.
140 * no coro_destroy function. 164 *
165 * As a special case, if coro, arg, sptr and ssize are all zero,
166 * then an "empty" coro_context will be created that is suitable
167 * as an initial source for coro_transfer.
168 *
169 * This function is not reentrant, but putting a mutex around it
170 * will work.
141 */ 171 */
142void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */ 172void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
143 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */ 173 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
144 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */ 174 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
145 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */ 175 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
147 177
148/* 178/*
149 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 179 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
150 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 180 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
151 * 181 *
182 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
183 */
184#if 0
152void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 185void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
186#endif
187
188/*
189 * The following prototype defines the coroutine destroy function. It is
190 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. It also serves
191 * no purpose unless you want to use the CORO_PTHREAD backend,
192 * where it is used to clean up the thread. You are responsible
193 * for freeing the stack and the context itself.
153 */ 194 *
195 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
196 */
197#if 0
198void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
199#endif
154 200
155/* 201/*
156 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 202 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
157 */ 203 */
158 204
160 206
161#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 207#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
162 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \ 208 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
163 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM) \ 209 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM) \
164 && !defined(CORO_PTHREAD) 210 && !defined(CORO_PTHREAD)
165# if defined(WINDOWS) 211# if defined(WINDOWS) || defined(_WIN32)
166# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 212# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
167# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64)) 213# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
168# define CORO_ASM 1 214# define CORO_ASM 1
169# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 215# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
170# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 216# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1
184struct coro_context { 230struct coro_context {
185 ucontext_t uc; 231 ucontext_t uc;
186}; 232};
187 233
188# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 234# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
235# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
189 236
190#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 237#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
191 238
192# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) 239# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
193# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */ 240# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
194# endif 241# endif
195 242
243# if !CORO_LOSER
244# include <unistd.h>
245# endif
246
247/* solaris is hopelessly borked, it expands _XOPEN_UNIX to nothing */
248# if __sun
249# undef _XOPEN_UNIX
250# define _XOPEN_UNIX 1
251# endif
252
196# include <setjmp.h> 253# include <setjmp.h>
197 254
255# if _XOPEN_UNIX > 0 || defined (_setjmp)
256# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
257# define coro_setjmp(env) _setjmp (env)
258# define coro_longjmp(env) _longjmp ((env), 1)
259# elif CORO_LOSER
260# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
261# define coro_setjmp(env) setjmp (env)
262# define coro_longjmp(env) longjmp ((env), 1)
263# else
264# define coro_jmp_buf sigjmp_buf
265# define coro_setjmp(env) sigsetjmp (env, 0)
266# define coro_longjmp(env) siglongjmp ((env), 1)
267# endif
268
198struct coro_context { 269struct coro_context {
199 jmp_buf env; 270 coro_jmp_buf env;
200}; 271};
201 272
202# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
203# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0) 273# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!coro_setjmp ((p)->env)) coro_longjmp ((n)->env); } while (0)
204# else 274# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
205# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
206# endif
207 275
208#elif CORO_ASM 276#elif CORO_ASM
209 277
210struct coro_context { 278struct coro_context {
211 volatile void **sp; 279 void **sp; /* must be at offset 0 */
212}; 280};
213 281
214void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2))) 282void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2)))
215 coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 283coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
284
285# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
216 286
217#elif CORO_PTHREAD 287#elif CORO_PTHREAD
218 288
219#include <pthread.h> 289# include <pthread.h>
220 290
221extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex; 291extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex;
222 292
223struct coro_context { 293struct coro_context {
224 pthread_cond_t c; 294 pthread_cond_t cv;
295 pthread_t id;
225}; 296};
226 297
227void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 298void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
299void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
228 300
229#endif 301#endif
230 302
303#if __cplusplus
304}
231#endif 305#endif
232 306
307#endif
308

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