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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.24 by root, Sun Mar 2 16:10:22 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.46 by root, Mon May 30 02:32:06 2011 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
51 * Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600. 51 * Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600.
52 * 2007-05-02 Add assembly versions for x86 and amd64 (to avoid reliance 52 * 2007-05-02 Add assembly versions for x86 and amd64 (to avoid reliance
53 * on SIGUSR2 and sigaltstack in Crossfire). 53 * on SIGUSR2 and sigaltstack in Crossfire).
54 * 2008-01-21 Disable CFI usage on anything but GNU/Linux. 54 * 2008-01-21 Disable CFI usage on anything but GNU/Linux.
55 * 2008-03-02 Switched to 2-clause BSD license with GPL exception. 55 * 2008-03-02 Switched to 2-clause BSD license with GPL exception.
56 * 2008-04-04 New (but highly unrecommended) pthreads backend.
57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments).
58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer.
59 * 2008-11-03 Use a global asm statement for CORO_ASM, idea by pippijn.
60 * 2008-11-05 Hopefully fix misaligned stacks with CORO_ASM/SETJMP.
61 * 2008-11-07 rbp wasn't saved in CORO_ASM on x86_64.
62 * introduce coro_destroy, which is a nop except for pthreads.
63 * speed up CORO_PTHREAD. Do no longer leak threads either.
64 * coro_create now allows one to create source coro_contexts.
65 * do not rely on makecontext passing a void * correctly.
66 * try harder to get _setjmp/_longjmp.
67 * major code cleanup/restructuring.
68 * 2008-11-10 the .cfi hacks are no longer needed.
69 * 2008-11-16 work around a freebsd pthread bug.
70 * 2008-11-19 define coro_*jmp symbols for easier porting.
71 * 2009-06-23 tentative win32-backend support for mingw32 (Yasuhiro Matsumoto).
72 * 2010-12-03 tentative support for uclibc (which lacks all sorts of things).
73 * 2011-05-30 set initial callee-saved-registers to zero with CORO_ASM.
74 * use .cfi_undefined rip on linux-elf for better backtraces.
56 */ 75 */
57 76
58#ifndef CORO_H 77#ifndef CORO_H
59#define CORO_H 78#define CORO_H
79
80#if __cplusplus
81extern "C" {
82#endif
60 83
61#define CORO_VERSION 2 84#define CORO_VERSION 2
62 85
63/* 86/*
64 * Changes since API version 1: 87 * Changes since API version 1:
102 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 125 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
103 * 126 *
104 * -DCORO_ASM 127 * -DCORO_ASM
105 * 128 *
106 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI: 129 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
107 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on. 130 * GCC + x86/IA32 and amd64/x86_64 + GNU/Linux and a few BSDs.
131 *
132 * -DCORO_PTHREAD
133 *
134 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread.
135 * This is likely the slowest backend, and it also does not support fork(),
136 * so avoid it at all costs.
108 * 137 *
109 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 138 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
110 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other 139 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
111 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 140 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
112 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 141 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
127/* 156/*
128 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 157 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
129 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 158 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
130 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 159 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
131 * 160 *
132 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 161 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility.
133 * no coro_destroy function. 162 *
163 * As a special case, if coro, arg, sptr and ssize are all zero,
164 * then an "empty" coro_context will be created that is suitable
165 * as an initial source for coro_transfer.
166 *
167 * This function is not reentrant, but putting a mutex around it
168 * will work.
134 */ 169 */
135void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */ 170void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
136 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */ 171 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
137 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */ 172 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
138 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */ 173 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
140 175
141/* 176/*
142 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 177 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
143 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 178 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
144 * 179 *
180 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
181 */
182#if 0
145void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 183void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
184#endif
185
186/*
187 * The following prototype defines the coroutine destroy function. It is
188 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. It also serves
189 * no purpose unless you want to use the CORO_PTHREAD backend,
190 * where it is used to clean up the thread. You are responsible
191 * for freeing the stack and the context itself.
146 */ 192 *
193 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
194 */
195#if 0
196void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
197#endif
147 198
148/* 199/*
149 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 200 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
150 */ 201 */
151 202
152/*****************************************************************************/ 203/*****************************************************************************/
153 204
154#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 205#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
155 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \ 206 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
156 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM) 207 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM) \
208 && !defined(CORO_PTHREAD)
157# if defined(WINDOWS) 209# if defined(WINDOWS)
158# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 210# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
159# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64)) 211# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
160# define CORO_ASM 1 212# define CORO_ASM 1
161# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 213# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
176struct coro_context { 228struct coro_context {
177 ucontext_t uc; 229 ucontext_t uc;
178}; 230};
179 231
180# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 232# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
233# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
181 234
182#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 235#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
183 236
184# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) 237# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
185# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */ 238# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
186# endif 239# endif
187 240
241# if !CORO_LOSER
242# include <unistd.h>
243# endif
244
245/* solaris is hopelessly borked, it expands _XOPEN_UNIX to nothing */
246# if __sun
247# undef _XOPEN_UNIX
248# define _XOPEN_UNIX 1
249# endif
250
188# include <setjmp.h> 251# include <setjmp.h>
189 252
253# if _XOPEN_UNIX > 0 || defined (_setjmp)
254# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
255# define coro_setjmp(env) _setjmp (env)
256# define coro_longjmp(env) _longjmp ((env), 1)
257# elif CORO_LOSER
258# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
259# define coro_setjmp(env) setjmp (env)
260# define coro_longjmp(env) longjmp ((env), 1)
261# else
262# define coro_jmp_buf sigjmp_buf
263# define coro_setjmp(env) sigsetjmp (env, 0)
264# define coro_longjmp(env) siglongjmp ((env), 1)
265# endif
266
190struct coro_context { 267struct coro_context {
191 jmp_buf env; 268 coro_jmp_buf env;
192}; 269};
193 270
194# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
195# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0) 271# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!coro_setjmp ((p)->env)) coro_longjmp ((n)->env); } while (0)
196# else 272# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
197# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
198# endif
199 273
200#elif CORO_ASM 274#elif CORO_ASM
201 275
202struct coro_context { 276struct coro_context {
203 volatile void **sp; 277 void **sp; /* must be at offset 0 */
204}; 278};
205 279
206void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __fastcall__)) 280void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2)))
207 coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 281coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
208 282
209#endif 283# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
210 284
211#endif 285#elif CORO_PTHREAD
212 286
287# include <pthread.h>
288
289extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex;
290
291struct coro_context {
292 pthread_cond_t cv;
293 pthread_t id;
294};
295
296void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
297void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
298
299#endif
300
301#if __cplusplus
302}
303#endif
304
305#endif
306

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