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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.30 by root, Wed Nov 5 01:54:34 2008 UTC vs.
Revision 1.50 by root, Mon Aug 8 22:00:18 2011 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
56 * 2008-04-04 New (but highly unrecommended) pthreads backend. 56 * 2008-04-04 New (but highly unrecommended) pthreads backend.
57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments). 57 * 2008-04-24 Reinstate CORO_LOSER (had wrong stack adjustments).
58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer. 58 * 2008-10-30 Support assembly method on x86 with and without frame pointer.
59 * 2008-11-03 Use a global asm statement for CORO_ASM, idea by pippijn. 59 * 2008-11-03 Use a global asm statement for CORO_ASM, idea by pippijn.
60 * 2008-11-05 Hopefully fix misaligned stacks with CORO_ASM/SETJMP. 60 * 2008-11-05 Hopefully fix misaligned stacks with CORO_ASM/SETJMP.
61 * 2008-11-07 rbp wasn't saved in CORO_ASM on x86_64.
62 * introduce coro_destroy, which is a nop except for pthreads.
63 * speed up CORO_PTHREAD. Do no longer leak threads either.
64 * coro_create now allows one to create source coro_contexts.
65 * do not rely on makecontext passing a void * correctly.
66 * try harder to get _setjmp/_longjmp.
67 * major code cleanup/restructuring.
68 * 2008-11-10 the .cfi hacks are no longer needed.
69 * 2008-11-16 work around a freebsd pthread bug.
70 * 2008-11-19 define coro_*jmp symbols for easier porting.
71 * 2009-06-23 tentative win32-backend support for mingw32 (Yasuhiro Matsumoto).
72 * 2010-12-03 tentative support for uclibc (which lacks all sorts of things).
73 * 2011-05-30 set initial callee-saved-registers to zero with CORO_ASM.
74 * use .cfi_undefined rip on linux-amd64 for better backtraces.
75 * 2011-06-08 maybe properly implement weird windows amd64 calling conventions.
76 * 2011-07-03 rely on __GCC_HAVE_DWARF2_CFI_ASM for cfi detection.
77 * 2011-08-08 cygwin trashes stacks, use pthreads with double stack on cygwin.
61 */ 78 */
62 79
63#ifndef CORO_H 80#ifndef CORO_H
64#define CORO_H 81#define CORO_H
82
83#if __cplusplus
84extern "C" {
85#endif
65 86
66#define CORO_VERSION 2 87#define CORO_VERSION 2
67 88
68/* 89/*
69 * Changes since API version 1: 90 * Changes since API version 1:
107 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 128 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
108 * 129 *
109 * -DCORO_ASM 130 * -DCORO_ASM
110 * 131 *
111 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI: 132 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
112 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on. 133 * GCC + x86/IA32 and amd64/x86_64 + GNU/Linux and a few BSDs.
113 * 134 *
114 * -DCORO_PTHREAD 135 * -DCORO_PTHREAD
115 * 136 *
116 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread. 137 * Use the pthread API. You have to provide <pthread.h> and -lpthread.
138 * This is likely the slowest backend, and it also does not support fork(),
139 * so avoid it at all costs.
117 * 140 *
118 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 141 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
119 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other 142 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
120 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 143 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
121 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 144 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
136/* 159/*
137 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 160 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
138 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 161 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
139 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 162 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
140 * 163 *
141 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 164 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility.
142 * no coro_destroy function. 165 *
166 * As a special case, if coro, arg, sptr and ssize are all zero,
167 * then an "empty" coro_context will be created that is suitable
168 * as an initial source for coro_transfer.
169 *
170 * This function is not reentrant, but putting a mutex around it
171 * will work.
143 */ 172 */
144void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */ 173void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
145 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */ 174 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
146 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */ 175 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
147 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */ 176 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
149 178
150/* 179/*
151 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 180 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
152 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 181 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
153 * 182 *
183 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
184 */
185#if 0
154void coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 186void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
187#endif
188
189/*
190 * The following prototype defines the coroutine destroy function. It is
191 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. It also serves
192 * no purpose unless you want to use the CORO_PTHREAD backend,
193 * where it is used to clean up the thread. You are responsible
194 * for freeing the stack and the context itself.
155 */ 195 *
196 * This function is thread-safe and reentrant.
197 */
198#if 0
199void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
200#endif
156 201
157/* 202/*
158 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 203 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
159 */ 204 */
160 205
162 207
163#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 208#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
164 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \ 209 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
165 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM) \ 210 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM) \
166 && !defined(CORO_PTHREAD) 211 && !defined(CORO_PTHREAD)
167# if defined(WINDOWS) 212# if defined(WINDOWS) || defined(_WIN32)
168# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 213# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
169# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64)) 214# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
170# define CORO_ASM 1 215# define CORO_ASM 1
171# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 216# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
172# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 217# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1
186struct coro_context { 231struct coro_context {
187 ucontext_t uc; 232 ucontext_t uc;
188}; 233};
189 234
190# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 235# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
236# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
191 237
192#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 238#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
193 239
194# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE) 240# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
195# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */ 241# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
196# endif 242# endif
197 243
244# if !CORO_LOSER
245# include <unistd.h>
246# endif
247
248/* solaris is hopelessly borked, it expands _XOPEN_UNIX to nothing */
249# if __sun
250# undef _XOPEN_UNIX
251# define _XOPEN_UNIX 1
252# endif
253
198# include <setjmp.h> 254# include <setjmp.h>
199 255
256# if _XOPEN_UNIX > 0 || defined (_setjmp)
257# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
258# define coro_setjmp(env) _setjmp (env)
259# define coro_longjmp(env) _longjmp ((env), 1)
260# elif CORO_LOSER
261# define coro_jmp_buf jmp_buf
262# define coro_setjmp(env) setjmp (env)
263# define coro_longjmp(env) longjmp ((env), 1)
264# else
265# define coro_jmp_buf sigjmp_buf
266# define coro_setjmp(env) sigsetjmp (env, 0)
267# define coro_longjmp(env) siglongjmp ((env), 1)
268# endif
269
200struct coro_context { 270struct coro_context {
201 jmp_buf env; 271 coro_jmp_buf env;
202}; 272};
203 273
204# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
205# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0) 274# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!coro_setjmp ((p)->env)) coro_longjmp ((n)->env); } while (0)
206# else 275# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
207# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
208# endif
209 276
210#elif CORO_ASM 277#elif CORO_ASM
211 278
212struct coro_context { 279struct coro_context {
213 volatile void **sp; /* must be at offset 0 */ 280 void **sp; /* must be at offset 0 */
214}; 281};
215 282
216void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2))) 283void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __regparm__(2)))
217coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 284coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
218 285
286# define coro_destroy(ctx) (void *)(ctx)
287
219#elif CORO_PTHREAD 288#elif CORO_PTHREAD
220 289
221#include <pthread.h> 290# include <pthread.h>
222 291
223extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex; 292extern pthread_mutex_t coro_mutex;
224 293
225struct coro_context { 294struct coro_context {
226 pthread_cond_t c; 295 pthread_cond_t cv;
296 pthread_t id;
227}; 297};
228 298
229void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next); 299void coro_transfer (coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
300void coro_destroy (coro_context *ctx);
230 301
231#endif 302#endif
232 303
304#if __cplusplus
305}
233#endif 306#endif
234 307
308#endif
309

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