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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.7 by pcg, Thu Apr 1 03:11:15 2004 UTC vs.
Revision 1.22 by root, Wed May 2 05:53:26 2007 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Marc Alexander Lehmann <pcg@goof.com> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
31 * 31 *
32 * This coroutine library is very much stripped down. You should either 32 * This coroutine library is very much stripped down. You should either
33 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU 33 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU
34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/. 34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/.
35 * 35 *
36 * VERSION: 0.1 36 */
37
38/*
39 * 2006-10-26 Include stddef.h on OS X to work around one of its bugs.
40 * Reported by Michael_G_Schwern.
41 * 2006-11-26 Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on GNU/Linux.
42 * 2007-04-27 Set unwind frame info if gcc 3+ and ELF is detected.
43 * Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600.
44 * 2007-05-02 Add assembly versions for x86 and amd64 (to avoid reliance
45 * on SIGUSR2 and sigaltstack in Crossfire).
37 */ 46 */
38 47
39#ifndef CORO_H 48#ifndef CORO_H
40#define CORO_H 49#define CORO_H
41 50
51#define CORO_VERSION 2
52
53/*
54 * Changes since API version 1:
55 * replaced bogus -DCORO_LOOSE with gramatically more correct -DCORO_LOSER
56 */
57
42/* 58/*
43 * This library consists of only three files 59 * This library consists of only three files
44 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE 60 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE (and optionally README)
45 * 61 *
46 * It implements what is known as coroutines, in a hopefully 62 * It implements what is known as coroutines, in a hopefully
47 * portable way. At the moment you have to define which kind 63 * portable way. At the moment you have to define which kind
48 * of implementation flavour you want: 64 * of implementation flavour you want:
49 * 65 *
50 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT 66 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT
51 * 67 *
52 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that 68 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that
53 * unfortunately only newer unices support. 69 * unfortunately only newer unices support.
54 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3. 70 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3 and possibly higher.
55 * 71 *
56 * -DCORO_SJLJ 72 * -DCORO_SJLJ
57 * 73 *
58 * This flavour uses SUSv'2 setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to 74 * This flavour uses SUSv2's setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to
59 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but 75 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but
60 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost 76 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost
61 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below 77 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below
62 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context 78 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context
63 * functions are implemented) 79 * functions are implemented)
64 * 80 *
65 * -DCORO_LINUX 81 * -DCORO_LINUX
66 * 82 *
67 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation 83 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation
68 * (very fast). 84 * (it is very fast and therefore recommended over other methods).
69 * 85 *
70 * -DCORO_LOOSE 86 * -DCORO_LOSER
71 * 87 *
72 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and 88 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and
73 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform. 89 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform.
74 * (untested) 90 * (untested)
75 * 91 *
76 * -DCORO_IRIX 92 * -DCORO_IRIX
77 * 93 *
78 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 94 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
79 * 95 *
96 * -DCORO_ASM
97 *
98 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
99 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on.
100 *
80 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 101 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
81 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOOSE only. For the other 102 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
82 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 103 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
83 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 104 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
84 */ 105 */
85 106
86/* 107/*
87 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine. 108 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine.
88 */ 109 */
89typedef void (*coro_func)(void *); 110typedef void (*coro_func)(void *);
90 111
91/* 112/*
92 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as a 113 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as an
93 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it, 114 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it,
94 * implement your own switching primitive. 115 * implement your own switching primitive if you need that.
95 */ 116 */
96typedef struct coro_context coro_context; 117typedef struct coro_context coro_context;
97 118
98/* 119/*
99 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 120 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
100 * uninitialized coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 121 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
101 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 122 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
102 * 123 *
103 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 124 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is
104 * no coro_destroy function. 125 * no coro_destroy function.
105 */ 126 */
106void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, 127void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
107 coro_func coro, void *arg, 128 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
108 void *sptr, long ssize); 129 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
130 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
131 long ssize); /* size of stack area */
109 132
110/* 133/*
111 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 134 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
112 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 135 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
113 * 136 *
118 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 141 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
119 */ 142 */
120 143
121/*****************************************************************************/ 144/*****************************************************************************/
122 145
123#if !defined(CORO_LOOSE) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 146#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
124 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \ 147 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
125 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) 148 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM)
126# if defined(WINDOWS) 149# if defined(WINDOWS)
127# define CORO_LOOSE 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 150# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
128# elif defined(__linux) && defined(__x86) 151# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
152# define CORO_ASM 1
129# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 153# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
130# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 154# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1
131# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) 155# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK)
132# define CORO_SJLJ 1 156# define CORO_SJLJ 1
133# else 157# else
137 161
138/*****************************************************************************/ 162/*****************************************************************************/
139 163
140#if CORO_UCONTEXT 164#if CORO_UCONTEXT
141 165
142#include <ucontext.h> 166# include <ucontext.h>
143 167
144struct coro_context { 168struct coro_context {
145 ucontext_t uc; 169 ucontext_t uc;
146}; 170};
147 171
148#define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 172# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
149 173
150#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 174#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
151 175
176# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
177# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
178# endif
179
152#include <setjmp.h> 180# include <setjmp.h>
153 181
154struct coro_context { 182struct coro_context {
155 jmp_buf env; 183 jmp_buf env;
156}; 184};
157 185
186# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
158#define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while(0) 187# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
188# else
189# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
190# endif
191
192#elif CORO_ASM
193
194struct coro_context {
195 volatile void **sp;
196};
197
198void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __fastcall__))
199 coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
159 200
160#endif 201#endif
161 202
162#endif 203#endif
163 204

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