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Comparing libcoro/coro.h (file contents):
Revision 1.9 by root, Thu Mar 3 17:20:31 2005 UTC vs.
Revision 1.22 by root, Wed May 2 05:53:26 2007 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2005 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de> 2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Marc Alexander Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
3 * 3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 5 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6 * 6 *
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
33 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU 33 * build your own process abstraction using it or - better - just use GNU
34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/. 34 * Portable Threads, http://www.gnu.org/software/pth/.
35 * 35 *
36 */ 36 */
37 37
38/*
39 * 2006-10-26 Include stddef.h on OS X to work around one of its bugs.
40 * Reported by Michael_G_Schwern.
41 * 2006-11-26 Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on GNU/Linux.
42 * 2007-04-27 Set unwind frame info if gcc 3+ and ELF is detected.
43 * Use _setjmp instead of setjmp on _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600.
44 * 2007-05-02 Add assembly versions for x86 and amd64 (to avoid reliance
45 * on SIGUSR2 and sigaltstack in Crossfire).
46 */
47
38#ifndef CORO_H 48#ifndef CORO_H
39#define CORO_H 49#define CORO_H
40 50
41#define CORO_VERSION 1 51#define CORO_VERSION 2
52
53/*
54 * Changes since API version 1:
55 * replaced bogus -DCORO_LOOSE with gramatically more correct -DCORO_LOSER
56 */
42 57
43/* 58/*
44 * This library consists of only three files 59 * This library consists of only three files
45 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE (and optionally README) 60 * coro.h, coro.c and LICENSE (and optionally README)
46 * 61 *
50 * 65 *
51 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT 66 * -DCORO_UCONTEXT
52 * 67 *
53 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that 68 * This flavour uses SUSv2's get/set/swap/makecontext functions that
54 * unfortunately only newer unices support. 69 * unfortunately only newer unices support.
55 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3. 70 * Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2.3 and possibly higher.
56 * 71 *
57 * -DCORO_SJLJ 72 * -DCORO_SJLJ
58 * 73 *
59 * This flavour uses SUSv'2 setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to 74 * This flavour uses SUSv2's setjmp/longjmp and sigaltstack functions to
60 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but 75 * do it's job. Coroutine creation is much slower than UCONTEXT, but
61 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost 76 * context switching is often a bit cheaper. It should work on almost
62 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below 77 * all unices. Use this for GNU/Linux + glibc-2.2. glibc-2.1 and below
63 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context 78 * do not work with any sane model (neither sigaltstack nor context
64 * functions are implemented) 79 * functions are implemented)
65 * 80 *
66 * -DCORO_LINUX 81 * -DCORO_LINUX
67 * 82 *
68 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation 83 * Old GNU/Linux systems (<= glibc-2.1) work with this implementation
69 * (very fast). 84 * (it is very fast and therefore recommended over other methods).
70 * 85 *
71 * -DCORO_LOOSE 86 * -DCORO_LOSER
72 * 87 *
73 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and 88 * Microsoft's highly proprietary platform doesn't support sigaltstack, and
74 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform. 89 * this automatically selects a suitable workaround for this platform.
75 * (untested) 90 * (untested)
76 * 91 *
77 * -DCORO_IRIX 92 * -DCORO_IRIX
78 * 93 *
79 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;) 94 * SGI's version of Microsoft's NT ;)
80 * 95 *
96 * -DCORO_ASM
97 *
98 * Handcoded assembly, known to work only on a few architectures/ABI:
99 * ELF Linux x86 && amd64 when gcc is used and optimisation is turned on.
100 *
81 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect 101 * If you define neither of these symbols, coro.h will try to autodetect
82 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOOSE only. For the other 102 * the model. This currently works for CORO_LOSER only. For the other
83 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the 103 * alternatives you should check (e.g. using autoconf) and define the
84 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK. 104 * following symbols: HAVE_UCONTEXT_H / HAVE_SETJMP_H / HAVE_SIGALTSTACK.
85 */ 105 */
86 106
87/* 107/*
88 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine. 108 * This is the type for the initialization function of a new coroutine.
89 */ 109 */
90typedef void (*coro_func)(void *); 110typedef void (*coro_func)(void *);
91 111
92/* 112/*
93 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as a 113 * A coroutine state is saved in the following structure. Treat it as an
94 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it, 114 * opaque type. errno and sigmask might be saved, but don't rely on it,
95 * implement your own switching primitive. 115 * implement your own switching primitive if you need that.
96 */ 116 */
97typedef struct coro_context coro_context; 117typedef struct coro_context coro_context;
98 118
99/* 119/*
100 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an 120 * This function creates a new coroutine. Apart from a pointer to an
101 * uninitialized coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function 121 * uninitialised coro_context, it expects a pointer to the entry function
102 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument. 122 * and the single pointer value that is given to it as argument.
103 * 123 *
104 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is 124 * Allocating/deallocating the stack is your own responsibility, so there is
105 * no coro_destroy function. 125 * no coro_destroy function.
106 */ 126 */
107void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, 127void coro_create (coro_context *ctx, /* an uninitialised coro_context */
108 coro_func coro, void *arg, 128 coro_func coro, /* the coroutine code to be executed */
109 void *sptr, long ssize); 129 void *arg, /* a single pointer passed to the coro */
130 void *sptr, /* start of stack area */
131 long ssize); /* size of stack area */
110 132
111/* 133/*
112 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is 134 * The following prototype defines the coroutine switching function. It is
113 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out. 135 * usually implemented as a macro, so watch out.
114 * 136 *
119 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here. 141 * That was it. No other user-visible functions are implemented here.
120 */ 142 */
121 143
122/*****************************************************************************/ 144/*****************************************************************************/
123 145
124#if !defined(CORO_LOOSE) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \ 146#if !defined(CORO_LOSER) && !defined(CORO_UCONTEXT) \
125 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \ 147 && !defined(CORO_SJLJ) && !defined(CORO_LINUX) \
126 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) 148 && !defined(CORO_IRIX) && !defined(CORO_ASM)
127# if defined(WINDOWS) 149# if defined(WINDOWS)
128# define CORO_LOOSE 1 /* you don't win with windoze */ 150# define CORO_LOSER 1 /* you don't win with windoze */
129# elif defined(__linux) && defined(__x86) 151# elif defined(__linux) && (defined(__x86) || defined (__amd64))
152# define CORO_ASM 1
130# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H) 153# elif defined(HAVE_UCONTEXT_H)
131# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1 154# define CORO_UCONTEXT 1
132# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK) 155# elif defined(HAVE_SETJMP_H) && defined(HAVE_SIGALTSTACK)
133# define CORO_SJLJ 1 156# define CORO_SJLJ 1
134# else 157# else
138 161
139/*****************************************************************************/ 162/*****************************************************************************/
140 163
141#if CORO_UCONTEXT 164#if CORO_UCONTEXT
142 165
143#include <ucontext.h> 166# include <ucontext.h>
144 167
145struct coro_context { 168struct coro_context {
146 ucontext_t uc; 169 ucontext_t uc;
147}; 170};
148 171
149#define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc)) 172# define coro_transfer(p,n) swapcontext (&((p)->uc), &((n)->uc))
150 173
151#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOOSE || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX 174#elif CORO_SJLJ || CORO_LOSER || CORO_LINUX || CORO_IRIX
152 175
153#ifdef CORO_LINUX 176# if defined(CORO_LINUX) && !defined(_GNU_SOURCE)
154# define _GNU_SOURCE // for linux libc 177# define _GNU_SOURCE /* for linux libc */
155#endif 178# endif
156 179
157#include <setjmp.h> 180# include <setjmp.h>
158 181
159struct coro_context { 182struct coro_context {
160 jmp_buf env; 183 jmp_buf env;
161}; 184};
162 185
186# if CORO_LINUX || (_XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600)
163#define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while(0) 187# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!_setjmp ((p)->env)) _longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
188# else
189# define coro_transfer(p,n) do { if (!setjmp ((p)->env)) longjmp ((n)->env, 1); } while (0)
190# endif
191
192#elif CORO_ASM
193
194struct coro_context {
195 volatile void **sp;
196};
197
198void __attribute__ ((__noinline__, __fastcall__))
199 coro_transfer(coro_context *prev, coro_context *next);
164 200
165#endif 201#endif
166 202
167#endif 203#endif
168 204

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