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Comparing libecb/ecb.h (file contents):
Revision 1.60 by root, Thu Aug 4 13:35:46 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.126 by root, Sun Jan 5 02:58:29 2014 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb 2 * libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb
3 * 3 *
4 * Copyright (©) 2009-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libecb@schmorp.de> 4 * Copyright (©) 2009-2013 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libecb@schmorp.de>
5 * Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta 5 * Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta
6 * All rights reserved. 6 * All rights reserved.
7 * 7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
9 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 9 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
28 */ 28 */
29 29
30#ifndef ECB_H 30#ifndef ECB_H
31#define ECB_H 31#define ECB_H
32 32
33/* 16 bits major, 16 bits minor */
34#define ECB_VERSION 0x00010003
35
33#ifdef _WIN32 36#ifdef _WIN32
34 typedef signed char int8_t; 37 typedef signed char int8_t;
35 typedef unsigned char uint8_t; 38 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
36 typedef signed short int16_t; 39 typedef signed short int16_t;
37 typedef unsigned short uint16_t; 40 typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
42 typedef unsigned long long uint64_t; 45 typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
43 #else /* _MSC_VER || __BORLANDC__ */ 46 #else /* _MSC_VER || __BORLANDC__ */
44 typedef signed __int64 int64_t; 47 typedef signed __int64 int64_t;
45 typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t; 48 typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
46 #endif 49 #endif
50 #ifdef _WIN64
51 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 8
52 typedef uint64_t uintptr_t;
53 typedef int64_t intptr_t;
54 #else
55 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 4
56 typedef uint32_t uintptr_t;
57 typedef int32_t intptr_t;
58 #endif
47#else 59#else
48 #include <inttypes.h> 60 #include <inttypes.h>
61 #if UINTMAX_MAX > 0xffffffffU
62 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 8
63 #else
64 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 4
65 #endif
66#endif
67
68/* work around x32 idiocy by defining proper macros */
69#if __amd64 || __x86_64 || _M_AMD64 || _M_X64
70 #if _ILP32
71 #define ECB_AMD64_X32 1
72 #else
73 #define ECB_AMD64 1
74 #endif
49#endif 75#endif
50 76
51/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement 77/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement
52 * what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions, 78 * what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions,
53 * causing enormous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers. 79 * causing enormous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers.
54 * or so. 80 * or so.
55 * we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have 81 * we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have
56 * an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place. 82 * an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place.
57 */ 83 */
58#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION 84#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION
59 #if !defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || defined(__llvm__) || defined(__clang__) 85 #if !defined __GNUC_MINOR__ || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || defined __SUNPRO_C || defined __SUNPRO_CC || defined __llvm__ || defined __clang__
60 #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0 86 #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0
61 #else 87 #else
62 #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor))) 88 #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor)))
63 #endif 89 #endif
64#endif 90#endif
65 91
92#define ECB_C (__STDC__+0) /* this assumes that __STDC__ is either empty or a number */
93#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
94#define ECB_C11 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)
95#define ECB_CPP (__cplusplus+0)
96#define ECB_CPP11 (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
97
98#if ECB_CPP
99 #define ECB_EXTERN_C extern "C"
100 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_BEG ECB_EXTERN_C {
101 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_END }
102#else
103 #define ECB_EXTERN_C extern
104 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_BEG
105 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_END
106#endif
107
66/*****************************************************************************/ 108/*****************************************************************************/
67 109
68/* ECB_NO_THREADS - ecb is not used by multiple threads, ever */ 110/* ECB_NO_THREADS - ecb is not used by multiple threads, ever */
69/* ECB_NO_SMP - ecb might be used in multiple threads, but only on a single cpu */ 111/* ECB_NO_SMP - ecb might be used in multiple threads, but only on a single cpu */
70 112
71#if ECB_NO_THREADS || ECB_NO_SMP 113#if ECB_NO_THREADS
114 #define ECB_NO_SMP 1
115#endif
116
117#if ECB_NO_SMP
72 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { } while (0) 118 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { } while (0)
73 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE do { } while (0)
74 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE do { } while (0)
75#endif 119#endif
76 120
77#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 121#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
78 #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) 122 #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || (__llvm__ && __GNUC__) || __SUNPRO_C >= 0x5110 || __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5110
79 #if __x86 123 #if __i386 || __i386__
80 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; orb $0, -1(%%esp)" : : : "memory") 124 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; orb $0, -1(%%esp)" : : : "memory")
81 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE /* non-lock xchg might be enough */ 125 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
82 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE do { } while (0) /* unlikely to change in future cpus */ 126 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
83 #elif __amd64 127 #elif __amd64 || __amd64__ || __x86_64 || __x86_64__
84 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfence" : : : "memory") 128 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfence" : : : "memory")
85 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lfence" : : : "memory") 129 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
86 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence") /* play safe - not needed in any current cpu */ 130 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
131 #elif __powerpc__ || __ppc__ || __powerpc64__ || __ppc64__
132 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
133 #elif defined __ARM_ARCH_6__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_6J__ \
134 || defined __ARM_ARCH_6K__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_6ZK__
135 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15,0,%0,c7,c10,5" : : "r" (0) : "memory")
136 #elif defined __ARM_ARCH_7__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_7A__ \
137 || defined __ARM_ARCH_7M__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_7R__
138 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
139 #elif (__sparc || __sparc__) && !__sparcv8
140 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #LoadLoad | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad" : : : "memory")
141 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #LoadLoad" : : : "memory")
142 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #StoreStore")
143 #elif defined __s390__ || defined __s390x__
144 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("bcr 15,0" : : : "memory")
145 #elif defined __mips__
146 /* GNU/Linux emulates sync on mips1 architectures, so we force its use */
147 /* anybody else who still uses mips1 is supposed to send in their version, with detection code. */
148 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ (".set mips2; sync; .set mips0" : : : "memory")
149 #elif defined __alpha__
150 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mb" : : : "memory")
151 #elif defined __hppa__
152 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
153 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
154 #elif defined __ia64__
155 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mf" : : : "memory")
156 #elif defined __m68k__
157 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
158 #elif defined __m88k__
159 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("tb1 0,%%r0,128" : : : "memory")
160 #elif defined __sh__
161 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
87 #endif 162 #endif
88 #endif 163 #endif
89#endif 164#endif
90 165
91#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 166#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
92 #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,4) 167 #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,7)
168 /* see comment below (stdatomic.h) about the C11 memory model. */
169 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __atomic_thread_fence (__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
170
171 /* The __has_feature syntax from clang is so misdesigned that we cannot use it
172 * without risking compile time errors with other compilers. We *could*
173 * define our own ecb_clang_has_feature, but I just can't be bothered to work
174 * around this shit time and again.
175 * #elif defined __clang && __has_feature (cxx_atomic)
176 * // see comment below (stdatomic.h) about the C11 memory model.
177 * #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __c11_atomic_thread_fence (__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
178 */
179
180 #elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,4) || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || defined __clang__
93 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync_synchronize () 181 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync_synchronize ()
94 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ({ char dummy = 0; __sync_lock_test_and_set (&dummy, 1); }) 182 #elif _MSC_VER >= 1500 /* VC++ 2008 */
95 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ({ char dummy = 1; __sync_lock_release (&dummy ); }) 183 /* apparently, microsoft broke all the memory barrier stuff in Visual Studio 2008... */
184 #pragma intrinsic(_ReadBarrier,_WriteBarrier,_ReadWriteBarrier)
185 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE _ReadWriteBarrier (); MemoryBarrier()
186 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE _ReadWriteBarrier (); MemoryBarrier() /* according to msdn, _ReadBarrier is not a load fence */
187 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE _WriteBarrier (); MemoryBarrier()
96 #elif _MSC_VER >= 1400 /* VC++ 2005 */ 188 #elif _MSC_VER >= 1400 /* VC++ 2005 */
97 #pragma intrinsic(_ReadBarrier,_WriteBarrier,_ReadWriteBarrier) 189 #pragma intrinsic(_ReadBarrier,_WriteBarrier,_ReadWriteBarrier)
98 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE _ReadWriteBarrier () 190 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE _ReadWriteBarrier ()
99 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE _ReadWriteBarrier () /* according to msdn, _ReadBarrier is not a load fence */ 191 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE _ReadWriteBarrier () /* according to msdn, _ReadBarrier is not a load fence */
100 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE _WriteBarrier () 192 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE _WriteBarrier ()
101 #elif defined(_WIN32) 193 #elif defined _WIN32
102 #include <WinNT.h> 194 #include <WinNT.h>
103 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE MemoryBarrier () /* actually just xchg on x86... scary */ 195 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE MemoryBarrier () /* actually just xchg on x86... scary */
104 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 196 #elif __SUNPRO_C >= 0x5110 || __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5110
105 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 197 #include <mbarrier.h>
198 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __machine_rw_barrier ()
199 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __machine_r_barrier ()
200 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __machine_w_barrier ()
201 #elif __xlC__
202 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync ()
106 #endif 203 #endif
107#endif 204#endif
108 205
109#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 206#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
207 #if ECB_C11 && !defined __STDC_NO_ATOMICS__
208 /* we assume that these memory fences work on all variables/all memory accesses, */
209 /* not just C11 atomics and atomic accesses */
210 #include <stdatomic.h>
211 /* Unfortunately, neither gcc 4.7 nor clang 3.1 generate any instructions for */
212 /* any fence other than seq_cst, which isn't very efficient for us. */
213 /* Why that is, we don't know - either the C11 memory model is quite useless */
214 /* for most usages, or gcc and clang have a bug */
215 /* I *currently* lean towards the latter, and inefficiently implement */
216 /* all three of ecb's fences as a seq_cst fence */
217 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE atomic_thread_fence (memory_order_seq_cst)
218 #endif
219#endif
220
221#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
222 #if !ECB_AVOID_PTHREADS
110 /* 223 /*
111 * if you get undefined symbol references to pthread_mutex_lock, 224 * if you get undefined symbol references to pthread_mutex_lock,
112 * or failure to find pthread.h, then you should implement 225 * or failure to find pthread.h, then you should implement
113 * the ECB_MEMORY_FENCE operations for your cpu/compiler 226 * the ECB_MEMORY_FENCE operations for your cpu/compiler
114 * OR provide pthread.h and link against the posix thread library 227 * OR provide pthread.h and link against the posix thread library
115 * of your system. 228 * of your system.
116 */ 229 */
117 #include <pthread.h> 230 #include <pthread.h>
118 #define ECB_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1 231 #define ECB_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1
119 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1 232 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1
120 233
121 static pthread_mutex_t ecb_mf_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; 234 static pthread_mutex_t ecb_mf_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
122 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { pthread_mutex_lock (&ecb_mf_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock (&ecb_mf_lock); } while (0) 235 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { pthread_mutex_lock (&ecb_mf_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock (&ecb_mf_lock); } while (0)
236 #endif
237#endif
238
239#if !defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE && defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
123 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 240 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
241#endif
242
243#if !defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE && defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
124 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE 244 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
125#endif 245#endif
126 246
127/*****************************************************************************/ 247/*****************************************************************************/
128
129#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
130 248
131#if __cplusplus 249#if __cplusplus
132 #define ecb_inline static inline 250 #define ecb_inline static inline
133#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) 251#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5)
134 #define ecb_inline static __inline__ 252 #define ecb_inline static __inline__
173#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) 291#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0)
174 #define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x) 292 #define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x)
175#endif 293#endif
176 294
177#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__)) 295#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__))
178#define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
179#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__)) 296#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__))
180#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__)) 297#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__))
181#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__)) 298#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__))
299
300#if ECB_C11
301 #define ecb_noreturn _Noreturn
302#else
303 #define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
304#endif
182 305
183#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3) 306#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
184 #define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__)) 307 #define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__))
185 #define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__)) 308 #define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__))
186 #define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__)) 309 #define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__))
277 400
278 return r + ecb_ld32 (x); 401 return r + ecb_ld32 (x);
279 } 402 }
280#endif 403#endif
281 404
405ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
406ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot32 (uint32_t x) { return !(x & (x - 1)); }
407ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
408ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot64 (uint64_t x) { return !(x & (x - 1)); }
409
410ecb_function_ uint8_t ecb_bitrev8 (uint8_t x) ecb_const;
411ecb_function_ uint8_t ecb_bitrev8 (uint8_t x)
412{
413 return ( (x * 0x0802U & 0x22110U)
414 | (x * 0x8020U & 0x88440U)) * 0x10101U >> 16;
415}
416
417ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bitrev16 (uint16_t x) ecb_const;
418ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bitrev16 (uint16_t x)
419{
420 x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555) | ((x & 0x5555) << 1);
421 x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333) | ((x & 0x3333) << 2);
422 x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f) | ((x & 0x0f0f) << 4);
423 x = ( x >> 8 ) | ( x << 8);
424
425 return x;
426}
427
428ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bitrev32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
429ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bitrev32 (uint32_t x)
430{
431 x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x & 0x55555555) << 1);
432 x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x & 0x33333333) << 2);
433 x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4);
434 x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x & 0x00ff00ff) << 8);
435 x = ( x >> 16 ) | ( x << 16);
436
437 return x;
438}
439
282/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */ 440/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */
283/* so for this version we are lazy */ 441/* so for this version we are lazy */
284ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const; 442ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
285ecb_function_ int 443ecb_function_ int
286ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) 444ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x)
335 493
336#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5) 494#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
337 #define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable () 495 #define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable ()
338#else 496#else
339 /* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */ 497 /* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */
340 ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn; 498 ecb_inline void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn;
341 ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) { } 499 ecb_inline void ecb_unreachable (void) { }
342#endif 500#endif
343 501
344/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */ 502/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */
345#define ecb_assume(cond) do { if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); } while (0) 503#define ecb_assume(cond) if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); else 0
346 504
347ecb_function_ unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const; 505ecb_inline unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const;
348ecb_function_ unsigned char 506ecb_inline unsigned char
349ecb_byteorder_helper (void) 507ecb_byteorder_helper (void)
350{ 508{
351 const uint32_t u = 0x11223344; 509 /* the union code still generates code under pressure in gcc, */
352 return *(unsigned char *)&u; 510 /* but less than using pointers, and always seems to */
511 /* successfully return a constant. */
512 /* the reason why we have this horrible preprocessor mess */
513 /* is to avoid it in all cases, at least on common architectures */
514 /* or when using a recent enough gcc version (>= 4.6) */
515#if __i386 || __i386__ || _M_X86 || __amd64 || __amd64__ || _M_X64
516 return 0x44;
517#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
518 return 0x44;
519#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
520 return 0x11;
521#else
522 union
523 {
524 uint32_t i;
525 uint8_t c;
526 } u = { 0x11223344 };
527 return u.c;
528#endif
353} 529}
354 530
355ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) ecb_const; 531ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) ecb_const;
356ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; } 532ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; }
357ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const; 533ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const;
358ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; } 534ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; }
359 535
360#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) || ECB_C99 536#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) || ECB_C99
361 #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0)) 537 #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0))
362#else 538#else
363 #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n))) 539 #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n)))
540#endif
541
542#if __cplusplus
543 template<typename T>
544 static inline T ecb_div_rd (T val, T div)
545 {
546 return val < 0 ? - ((-val + div - 1) / div) : (val ) / div;
547 }
548 template<typename T>
549 static inline T ecb_div_ru (T val, T div)
550 {
551 return val < 0 ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div;
552 }
553#else
554 #define ecb_div_rd(val,div) ((val) < 0 ? - ((-(val) + (div) - 1) / (div)) : ((val) ) / (div))
555 #define ecb_div_ru(val,div) ((val) < 0 ? - ((-(val) ) / (div)) : ((val) + (div) - 1) / (div))
364#endif 556#endif
365 557
366#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck 558#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck
367 /* does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) */ 559 /* does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) */
368 template<typename T, int N> 560 template<typename T, int N>
372 } 564 }
373#else 565#else
374 #define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0])) 566 #define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0]))
375#endif 567#endif
376 568
569/*******************************************************************************/
570/* floating point stuff, can be disabled by defining ECB_NO_LIBM */
571
572/* basically, everything uses "ieee pure-endian" floating point numbers */
573/* the only noteworthy exception is ancient armle, which uses order 43218765 */
574#if 0 \
575 || __i386 || __i386__ \
576 || __amd64 || __amd64__ || __x86_64 || __x86_64__ \
577 || __powerpc__ || __ppc__ || __powerpc64__ || __ppc64__ \
578 || defined __arm__ && defined __ARM_EABI__ \
579 || defined __s390__ || defined __s390x__ \
580 || defined __mips__ \
581 || defined __alpha__ \
582 || defined __hppa__ \
583 || defined __ia64__ \
584 || defined __m68k__ \
585 || defined __m88k__ \
586 || defined __sh__ \
587 || defined _M_IX86 || defined _M_AMD64 || defined _M_IA64
588 #define ECB_STDFP 1
589 #include <string.h> /* for memcpy */
590#else
591 #define ECB_STDFP 0
592#endif
593
594#ifndef ECB_NO_LIBM
595
596 #include <math.h> /* for frexp*, ldexp*, INFINITY, NAN */
597
598 /* only the oldest of old doesn't have this one. solaris. */
599 #ifdef INFINITY
600 #define ECB_INFINITY INFINITY
601 #else
602 #define ECB_INFINITY HUGE_VAL
377#endif 603 #endif
378 604
605 #ifdef NAN
606 #define ECB_NAN NAN
607 #else
608 #define ECB_NAN ECB_INFINITY
609 #endif
610
611 /* converts an ieee half/binary16 to a float */
612 ecb_function_ float ecb_binary16_to_float (uint16_t x) ecb_const;
613 ecb_function_ float
614 ecb_binary16_to_float (uint16_t x)
615 {
616 int e = (x >> 10) & 0x1f;
617 int m = x & 0x3ff;
618 float r;
619
620 if (!e ) r = ldexpf (m , -24);
621 else if (e != 31) r = ldexpf (m + 0x400, e - 25);
622 else if (m ) r = ECB_NAN;
623 else r = ECB_INFINITY;
624
625 return x & 0x8000 ? -r : r;
626 }
627
628 /* convert a float to ieee single/binary32 */
629 ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_float_to_binary32 (float x) ecb_const;
630 ecb_function_ uint32_t
631 ecb_float_to_binary32 (float x)
632 {
633 uint32_t r;
634
635 #if ECB_STDFP
636 memcpy (&r, &x, 4);
637 #else
638 /* slow emulation, works for anything but -0 */
639 uint32_t m;
640 int e;
641
642 if (x == 0e0f ) return 0x00000000U;
643 if (x > +3.40282346638528860e+38f) return 0x7f800000U;
644 if (x < -3.40282346638528860e+38f) return 0xff800000U;
645 if (x != x ) return 0x7fbfffffU;
646
647 m = frexpf (x, &e) * 0x1000000U;
648
649 r = m & 0x80000000U;
650
651 if (r)
652 m = -m;
653
654 if (e <= -126)
655 {
656 m &= 0xffffffU;
657 m >>= (-125 - e);
658 e = -126;
659 }
660
661 r |= (e + 126) << 23;
662 r |= m & 0x7fffffU;
663 #endif
664
665 return r;
666 }
667
668 /* converts an ieee single/binary32 to a float */
669 ecb_function_ float ecb_binary32_to_float (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
670 ecb_function_ float
671 ecb_binary32_to_float (uint32_t x)
672 {
673 float r;
674
675 #if ECB_STDFP
676 memcpy (&r, &x, 4);
677 #else
678 /* emulation, only works for normals and subnormals and +0 */
679 int neg = x >> 31;
680 int e = (x >> 23) & 0xffU;
681
682 x &= 0x7fffffU;
683
684 if (e)
685 x |= 0x800000U;
686 else
687 e = 1;
688
689 /* we distrust ldexpf a bit and do the 2**-24 scaling by an extra multiply */
690 r = ldexpf (x * (0.5f / 0x800000U), e - 126);
691
692 r = neg ? -r : r;
693 #endif
694
695 return r;
696 }
697
698 /* convert a double to ieee double/binary64 */
699 ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_double_to_binary64 (double x) ecb_const;
700 ecb_function_ uint64_t
701 ecb_double_to_binary64 (double x)
702 {
703 uint64_t r;
704
705 #if ECB_STDFP
706 memcpy (&r, &x, 8);
707 #else
708 /* slow emulation, works for anything but -0 */
709 uint64_t m;
710 int e;
711
712 if (x == 0e0 ) return 0x0000000000000000U;
713 if (x > +1.79769313486231470e+308) return 0x7ff0000000000000U;
714 if (x < -1.79769313486231470e+308) return 0xfff0000000000000U;
715 if (x != x ) return 0X7ff7ffffffffffffU;
716
717 m = frexp (x, &e) * 0x20000000000000U;
718
719 r = m & 0x8000000000000000;;
720
721 if (r)
722 m = -m;
723
724 if (e <= -1022)
725 {
726 m &= 0x1fffffffffffffU;
727 m >>= (-1021 - e);
728 e = -1022;
729 }
730
731 r |= ((uint64_t)(e + 1022)) << 52;
732 r |= m & 0xfffffffffffffU;
733 #endif
734
735 return r;
736 }
737
738 /* converts an ieee double/binary64 to a double */
739 ecb_function_ double ecb_binary64_to_double (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
740 ecb_function_ double
741 ecb_binary64_to_double (uint64_t x)
742 {
743 double r;
744
745 #if ECB_STDFP
746 memcpy (&r, &x, 8);
747 #else
748 /* emulation, only works for normals and subnormals and +0 */
749 int neg = x >> 63;
750 int e = (x >> 52) & 0x7ffU;
751
752 x &= 0xfffffffffffffU;
753
754 if (e)
755 x |= 0x10000000000000U;
756 else
757 e = 1;
758
759 /* we distrust ldexp a bit and do the 2**-53 scaling by an extra multiply */
760 r = ldexp (x * (0.5 / 0x10000000000000U), e - 1022);
761
762 r = neg ? -r : r;
763 #endif
764
765 return r;
766 }
767
768#endif
769
770#endif
771

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