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Comparing libecb/ecb.h (file contents):
Revision 1.34 by root, Fri Jun 10 12:20:14 2011 UTC vs.
Revision 1.118 by root, Wed Oct 2 23:06:37 2013 UTC

1/* 1/*
2 * libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb 2 * libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb
3 * 3 *
4 * Copyright (©) 2009-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libecb@schmorp.de> 4 * Copyright (©) 2009-2012 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libecb@schmorp.de>
5 * Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta 5 * Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta
6 * All rights reserved. 6 * All rights reserved.
7 * 7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica- 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
9 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 9 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
28 */ 28 */
29 29
30#ifndef ECB_H 30#ifndef ECB_H
31#define ECB_H 31#define ECB_H
32 32
33/* 16 bits major, 16 bits minor */
34#define ECB_VERSION 0x00010003
35
36#ifdef _WIN32
37 typedef signed char int8_t;
38 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
39 typedef signed short int16_t;
40 typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
41 typedef signed int int32_t;
42 typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
43 #if __GNUC__
44 typedef signed long long int64_t;
45 typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
46 #else /* _MSC_VER || __BORLANDC__ */
47 typedef signed __int64 int64_t;
48 typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
49 #endif
50 #ifdef _WIN64
51 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 8
52 typedef uint64_t uintptr_t;
53 typedef int64_t intptr_t;
54 #else
55 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 4
56 typedef uint32_t uintptr_t;
57 typedef int32_t intptr_t;
58 #endif
59#else
33#include <inttypes.h> 60 #include <inttypes.h>
61 #if UINTMAX_MAX > 0xffffffffU
62 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 8
63 #else
64 #define ECB_PTRSIZE 4
65 #endif
66#endif
67
68/* work around x32 idiocy by defining proper macros */
69#if __x86_64 || _M_AMD64
70 #if __ILP32
71 #define ECB_AMD64_X32 1
72 #else
73 #define ECB_AMD64 1
74 #endif
75#endif
34 76
35/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement 77/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement
36 * what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions, 78 * what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions,
37 * causing enourmous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers. 79 * causing enormous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers.
38 * or so. 80 * or so.
39 * we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have 81 * we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have
40 * an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place. 82 * an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place.
41 */ 83 */
42#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION 84#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION
43# if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__llvm__) 85 #if !defined __GNUC_MINOR__ || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || defined __SUNPRO_C || defined __SUNPRO_CC || defined __llvm__ || defined __clang__
44# define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0 86 #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0
45# else 87 #else
46# define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor))) 88 #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor)))
89 #endif
47# endif 90#endif
48#endif
49 91
50#ifndef __cplusplus 92#define ECB_C (__STDC__+0) /* this assumes that __STDC__ is either empty or a number */
51# if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L 93#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
52# define ECB_INLINE static inline 94#define ECB_C11 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L)
53typedef _Bool ecb_bool; 95#define ECB_CPP (__cplusplus+0)
96#define ECB_CPP11 (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
97
98#if ECB_CPP
99 #define ECB_EXTERN_C extern "C"
100 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_BEG ECB_EXTERN_C {
101 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_END }
54# else 102#else
55# define ECB_INLINE static inline /* yeah! */ 103 #define ECB_EXTERN_C extern
104 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_BEG
105 #define ECB_EXTERN_C_END
106#endif
107
108/*****************************************************************************/
109
110/* ECB_NO_THREADS - ecb is not used by multiple threads, ever */
111/* ECB_NO_SMP - ecb might be used in multiple threads, but only on a single cpu */
112
113#if ECB_NO_THREADS
114 #define ECB_NO_SMP 1
115#endif
116
117#if ECB_NO_SMP
118 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { } while (0)
119#endif
120
121#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
122 #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || (__llvm__ && __GNUC__) || __SUNPRO_C >= 0x5110 || __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5110
123 #if __i386 || __i386__
124 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; orb $0, -1(%%esp)" : : : "memory")
125 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
126 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
127 #elif __amd64 || __amd64__ || __x86_64 || __x86_64__
128 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfence" : : : "memory")
129 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
130 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
131 #elif __powerpc__ || __ppc__ || __powerpc64__ || __ppc64__
132 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("sync" : : : "memory")
133 #elif defined __ARM_ARCH_6__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_6J__ \
134 || defined __ARM_ARCH_6K__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_6ZK__
135 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15,0,%0,c7,c10,5" : : "r" (0) : "memory")
136 #elif defined __ARM_ARCH_7__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_7A__ \
137 || defined __ARM_ARCH_7M__ || defined __ARM_ARCH_7R__
138 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("dmb" : : : "memory")
139 #elif __sparc || __sparc__
140 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #LoadLoad | #StoreStore | #StoreLoad" : : : "memory")
141 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #LoadLoad" : : : "memory")
142 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("membar #LoadStore | #StoreStore")
143 #elif defined __s390__ || defined __s390x__
144 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("bcr 15,0" : : : "memory")
145 #elif defined __mips__
146 /* GNU/Linux emulates sync on mips1 architectures, so we force its use */
147 /* anybody else who still uses mips1 is supposed to send in their version, with detection code. */
148 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ (".set mips2; sync; .set mips0" : : : "memory")
149 #elif defined __alpha__
150 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mb" : : : "memory")
151 #elif defined __hppa__
152 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
153 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("")
154 #elif defined __ia64__
155 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mf" : : : "memory")
156 #elif defined __m68k__
157 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
158 #elif defined __m88k__
159 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("tb1 0,%%r0,128" : : : "memory")
160 #elif defined __sh__
161 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
162 #endif
163 #endif
164#endif
165
166#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
167 #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,7)
168 /* see comment below (stdatomic.h) about the C11 memory model. */
169 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __atomic_thread_fence (__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
170
171 /* The __has_feature syntax from clang is so misdesigned that we cannot use it
172 * without risking compile time errors with other compilers. We *could*
173 * define our own ecb_clang_has_feature, but I just can't be bothered to work
174 * around this shit time and again.
175 * #elif defined __clang && __has_feature (cxx_atomic)
176 * // see comment below (stdatomic.h) about the C11 memory model.
177 * #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __c11_atomic_thread_fence (__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST)
178 */
179
180 #elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,4) || defined __INTEL_COMPILER || defined __clang__
181 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync_synchronize ()
182 #elif _MSC_VER >= 1400 /* VC++ 2005 */
183 #pragma intrinsic(_ReadBarrier,_WriteBarrier,_ReadWriteBarrier)
184 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE _ReadWriteBarrier ()
185 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE _ReadWriteBarrier () /* according to msdn, _ReadBarrier is not a load fence */
186 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE _WriteBarrier ()
187 #elif defined _WIN32
188 #include <WinNT.h>
189 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE MemoryBarrier () /* actually just xchg on x86... scary */
190 #elif __SUNPRO_C >= 0x5110 || __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5110
191 #include <mbarrier.h>
192 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __machine_rw_barrier ()
193 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __machine_r_barrier ()
194 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __machine_w_barrier ()
195 #elif __xlC__
196 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync ()
197 #endif
198#endif
199
200#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
201 #if ECB_C11 && !defined __STDC_NO_ATOMICS__
202 /* we assume that these memory fences work on all variables/all memory accesses, */
203 /* not just C11 atomics and atomic accesses */
204 #include <stdatomic.h>
205 /* Unfortunately, neither gcc 4.7 nor clang 3.1 generate any instructions for */
206 /* any fence other than seq_cst, which isn't very efficient for us. */
207 /* Why that is, we don't know - either the C11 memory model is quite useless */
208 /* for most usages, or gcc and clang have a bug */
209 /* I *currently* lean towards the latter, and inefficiently implement */
210 /* all three of ecb's fences as a seq_cst fence */
211 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE atomic_thread_fence (memory_order_seq_cst)
212 #endif
213#endif
214
215#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
216 #if !ECB_AVOID_PTHREADS
217 /*
218 * if you get undefined symbol references to pthread_mutex_lock,
219 * or failure to find pthread.h, then you should implement
220 * the ECB_MEMORY_FENCE operations for your cpu/compiler
221 * OR provide pthread.h and link against the posix thread library
222 * of your system.
223 */
224 #include <pthread.h>
225 #define ECB_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1
226 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1
227
228 static pthread_mutex_t ecb_mf_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
229 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { pthread_mutex_lock (&ecb_mf_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock (&ecb_mf_lock); } while (0)
230 #endif
231#endif
232
233#if !defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE && defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
234 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
235#endif
236
237#if !defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE && defined ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
238 #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE
239#endif
240
241/*****************************************************************************/
242
243#if __cplusplus
244 #define ecb_inline static inline
245#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5)
246 #define ecb_inline static __inline__
247#elif ECB_C99
248 #define ecb_inline static inline
249#else
250 #define ecb_inline static
251#endif
252
253#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,3)
254 #define ecb_restrict __restrict__
255#elif ECB_C99
256 #define ecb_restrict restrict
257#else
258 #define ecb_restrict
259#endif
260
56typedef int ecb_bool; 261typedef int ecb_bool;
57# endif
58#else
59# define ECB_INLINE static inline
60typedef bool ecb_bool;
61#endif
62 262
63#define ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) a ## b 263#define ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) a ## b
64#define ECB_CONCAT(a, b) ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) 264#define ECB_CONCAT(a, b) ECB_CONCAT_(a, b)
65#define ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) # a 265#define ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) # a
66#define ECB_STRINGIFY(a) ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) 266#define ECB_STRINGIFY(a) ECB_STRINGIFY_(a)
67 267
68#define ECB_HEADER_INLINE ECB_INLINE 268#define ecb_function_ ecb_inline
69 269
70#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,1) 270#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,1)
71# define ecb_attribute(attrlist) __attribute__(attrlist) 271 #define ecb_attribute(attrlist) __attribute__(attrlist)
72# define ecb_is_constant(expr) __builtin_constant_p (expr) 272 #define ecb_is_constant(expr) __builtin_constant_p (expr)
73# define ecb_expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value)) 273 #define ecb_expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
74# define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality) 274 #define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
75#else 275#else
76# define ecb_attribute(attrlist) 276 #define ecb_attribute(attrlist)
77# define ecb_is_constant(expr) 0 277 #define ecb_is_constant(expr) 0
78# define ecb_expect(expr,value) (expr) 278 #define ecb_expect(expr,value) (expr)
79# define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) 279 #define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
80#endif 280#endif
81 281
82/* no emulation for ecb_decltype */ 282/* no emulation for ecb_decltype */
83#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5) 283#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
84# define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x) 284 #define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x)
85#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) 285#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0)
86# define ecb_decltype(x) typeof(x) 286 #define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x)
87#endif 287#endif
88 288
89#define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__)) /* 4.3 */
90#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__)) 289#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__))
91#define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
92#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__)) 290#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__))
93#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__)) 291#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__))
94#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__)) 292#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__))
293
294#if ECB_C11
295 #define ecb_noreturn _Noreturn
296#else
297 #define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
298#endif
299
300#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
301 #define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__))
95#define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__)) /* 4.3 */ 302 #define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__))
96#define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__)) /* 4.3 */ 303 #define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__))
304#else
305 #define ecb_artificial
306 #define ecb_hot
307 #define ecb_cold
308#endif
97 309
98/* put into if's if you are very sure that the expression */ 310/* put around conditional expressions if you are very sure that the */
99/* is mostly true or mostly false. note that these return */ 311/* expression is mostly true or mostly false. note that these return */
100/* booleans, not the expression. */ 312/* booleans, not the expression. */
101#define ecb_expect_false(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0) 313#define ecb_expect_false(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0)
102#define ecb_expect_true(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1) 314#define ecb_expect_true(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1)
315/* for compatibility to the rest of the world */
103#define ecb_likely(expr) ecb_expect_true (expr) 316#define ecb_likely(expr) ecb_expect_true (expr)
104#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect_false (expr) 317#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect_false (expr)
105 318
106/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */
107#define ecb_assume(cond) do { if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); } while (0)
108
109/* count trailing zero bits and count # of one bits */ 319/* count trailing zero bits and count # of one bits */
110#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,4) 320#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,4)
321 /* we assume int == 32 bit, long == 32 or 64 bit and long long == 64 bit */
322 #define ecb_ld32(x) (__builtin_clz (x) ^ 31)
323 #define ecb_ld64(x) (__builtin_clzll (x) ^ 63)
111#define ecb_ctz32(x) __builtin_ctz (x) 324 #define ecb_ctz32(x) __builtin_ctz (x)
325 #define ecb_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll (x)
112#define ecb_popcount32(x) __builtin_popcount (x) 326 #define ecb_popcount32(x) __builtin_popcount (x)
327 /* no popcountll */
113#else 328#else
114ECB_HEADER_INLINE int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; 329 ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
115ECB_HEADER_INLINE int 330 ecb_function_ int
116ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) 331 ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x)
332 {
333 int r = 0;
334
335 x &= ~x + 1; /* this isolates the lowest bit */
336
337#if ECB_branchless_on_i386
338 r += !!(x & 0xaaaaaaaa) << 0;
339 r += !!(x & 0xcccccccc) << 1;
340 r += !!(x & 0xf0f0f0f0) << 2;
341 r += !!(x & 0xff00ff00) << 3;
342 r += !!(x & 0xffff0000) << 4;
343#else
344 if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r += 1;
345 if (x & 0xcccccccc) r += 2;
346 if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r += 4;
347 if (x & 0xff00ff00) r += 8;
348 if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16;
349#endif
350
351 return r;
352 }
353
354 ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
355 ecb_function_ int
356 ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x)
357 {
358 int shift = x & 0xffffffffU ? 0 : 32;
359 return ecb_ctz32 (x >> shift) + shift;
360 }
361
362 ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
363 ecb_function_ int
364 ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x)
365 {
366 x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555;
367 x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333);
368 x = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
369 x *= 0x01010101;
370
371 return x >> 24;
372 }
373
374 ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
375 ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x)
376 {
377 int r = 0;
378
379 if (x >> 16) { x >>= 16; r += 16; }
380 if (x >> 8) { x >>= 8; r += 8; }
381 if (x >> 4) { x >>= 4; r += 4; }
382 if (x >> 2) { x >>= 2; r += 2; }
383 if (x >> 1) { r += 1; }
384
385 return r;
386 }
387
388 ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
389 ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x)
390 {
391 int r = 0;
392
393 if (x >> 32) { x >>= 32; r += 32; }
394
395 return r + ecb_ld32 (x);
396 }
397#endif
398
399ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
400ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot32 (uint32_t x) { return !(x & (x - 1)); }
401ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
402ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_is_pot64 (uint64_t x) { return !(x & (x - 1)); }
403
404ecb_function_ uint8_t ecb_bitrev8 (uint8_t x) ecb_const;
405ecb_function_ uint8_t ecb_bitrev8 (uint8_t x)
117{ 406{
118 int r = 0; 407 return ( (x * 0x0802U & 0x22110U)
119 408 | (x * 0x8020U & 0x88440U)) * 0x10101U >> 16;
120 x &= -x; /* this isolates the lowest bit */
121
122 if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r += 1;
123 if (x & 0xcccccccc) r += 2;
124 if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r += 4;
125 if (x & 0xff00ff00) r += 8;
126 if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16;
127
128 return r;
129} 409}
130 410
131ECB_HEADER_INLINE int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; 411ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bitrev16 (uint16_t x) ecb_const;
132ECB_HEADER_INLINE int 412ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bitrev16 (uint16_t x)
133ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x)
134{ 413{
135 x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555; 414 x = ((x >> 1) & 0x5555) | ((x & 0x5555) << 1);
136 x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333); 415 x = ((x >> 2) & 0x3333) | ((x & 0x3333) << 2);
137 x = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f; 416 x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f) | ((x & 0x0f0f) << 4);
138 x *= 0x01010101; 417 x = ( x >> 8 ) | ( x << 8);
139 418
140 return x >> 24; 419 return x;
141} 420}
142#endif 421
422ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bitrev32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
423ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bitrev32 (uint32_t x)
424{
425 x = ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555) | ((x & 0x55555555) << 1);
426 x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) | ((x & 0x33333333) << 2);
427 x = ((x >> 4) & 0x0f0f0f0f) | ((x & 0x0f0f0f0f) << 4);
428 x = ((x >> 8) & 0x00ff00ff) | ((x & 0x00ff00ff) << 8);
429 x = ( x >> 16 ) | ( x << 16);
430
431 return x;
432}
433
434/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */
435/* so for this version we are lazy */
436ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
437ecb_function_ int
438ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x)
439{
440 return ecb_popcount32 (x) + ecb_popcount32 (x >> 32);
441}
442
443ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotl8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
444ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotr8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
445ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotl16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
446ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotr16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
447ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
448ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
449ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
450ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
451
452ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotl8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> ( 8 - count)) | (x << count); }
453ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotr8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << ( 8 - count)) | (x >> count); }
454ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotl16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (16 - count)) | (x << count); }
455ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotr16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (16 - count)) | (x >> count); }
456ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (32 - count)) | (x << count); }
457ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (32 - count)) | (x >> count); }
458ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (64 - count)) | (x << count); }
459ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (64 - count)) | (x >> count); }
143 460
144#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3) 461#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
145# define ecb_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32 (x)
146# define ecb_bswap16(x) (__builtin_bswap32(x) >> 16) 462 #define ecb_bswap16(x) (__builtin_bswap32 (x) >> 16)
463 #define ecb_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32 (x)
464 #define ecb_bswap64(x) __builtin_bswap64 (x)
147#else 465#else
466 ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bswap16 (uint16_t x) ecb_const;
467 ecb_function_ uint16_t
468 ecb_bswap16 (uint16_t x)
469 {
470 return ecb_rotl16 (x, 8);
471 }
472
148ECB_HEADER_INLINE uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; 473 ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
149ECB_HEADER_INLINE uint32_t 474 ecb_function_ uint32_t
150ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) 475 ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x)
151{ 476 {
152 return (x >> 24) 477 return (((uint32_t)ecb_bswap16 (x)) << 16) | ecb_bswap16 (x >> 16);
153 | ((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) 478 }
154 | ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000)
155 | (x << 24);
156}
157 479
158ECB_HEADER_INLINE uint32_t ecb_bswap16 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; 480 ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
159ECB_HEADER_INLINE uint32_t 481 ecb_function_ uint64_t
160ecb_bswap16 (uint32_t x) 482 ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x)
161{ 483 {
162 return ((x >> 8) & 0xff) 484 return (((uint64_t)ecb_bswap32 (x)) << 32) | ecb_bswap32 (x >> 32);
163 | ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000) 485 }
164 | (x << 24);
165}
166#endif 486#endif
167 487
168#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5) 488#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
169# define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable () 489 #define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable ()
170#else 490#else
171/* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */ 491 /* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */
172ECB_HEADER_INLINE void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn; 492 ecb_inline void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn;
173ECB_HEADER_INLINE void ecb_unreachable (void) { } 493 ecb_inline void ecb_unreachable (void) { }
174#endif 494#endif
175 495
496/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */
497#define ecb_assume(cond) if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); else 0
498
176ECB_HEADER_INLINE unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const; 499ecb_inline unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const;
177ECB_HEADER_INLINE unsigned char 500ecb_inline unsigned char
178ecb_byteorder_helper (void) 501ecb_byteorder_helper (void)
179{ 502{
180 const uint32_t u = 0x11223344; 503 /* the union code still generates code under pressure in gcc, */
181 return *(unsigned char *)&u; 504 /* but less than using pointers, and always seems to */
505 /* successfully return a constant. */
506 /* the reason why we have this horrible preprocessor mess */
507 /* is to avoid it in all cases, at least on common architectures */
508 /* or when using a recent enough gcc version (>= 4.6) */
509#if __i386 || __i386__ || _M_X86 || __amd64 || __amd64__ || _M_X64
510 return 0x44;
511#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
512 return 0x44;
513#elif __BYTE_ORDER__ && __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
514 return 0x11;
515#else
516 union
517 {
518 uint32_t i;
519 uint8_t c;
520 } u = { 0x11223344 };
521 return u.c;
522#endif
182} 523}
183 524
184ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) ecb_const; 525ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) ecb_const;
185ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; }; 526ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; }
186ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const; 527ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const;
187ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; }; 528ecb_inline ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; }
188 529
189#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) 530#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) || ECB_C99
190# define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0)) 531 #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0))
191#else 532#else
192# define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n))) 533 #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n)))
534#endif
535
536#if __cplusplus
537 template<typename T>
538 static inline T ecb_div_rd (T val, T div)
539 {
540 return val < 0 ? - ((-val + div - 1) / div) : (val ) / div;
541 }
542 template<typename T>
543 static inline T ecb_div_ru (T val, T div)
544 {
545 return val < 0 ? - ((-val ) / div) : (val + div - 1) / div;
546 }
547#else
548 #define ecb_div_rd(val,div) ((val) < 0 ? - ((-(val) + (div) - 1) / (div)) : ((val) ) / (div))
549 #define ecb_div_ru(val,div) ((val) < 0 ? - ((-(val) ) / (div)) : ((val) + (div) - 1) / (div))
193#endif 550#endif
194 551
195#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck 552#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck
196// does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) 553 /* does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) */
197template<typename T, int N> 554 template<typename T, int N>
198static inline int ecb_array_length (const T (&arr)[N]) 555 static inline int ecb_array_length (const T (&arr)[N])
199{ 556 {
200 return N; 557 return N;
201} 558 }
202#else 559#else
203#define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0])) 560 #define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0]))
561#endif
562
563/*******************************************************************************/
564/* floating point stuff, can be disabled by defining ECB_NO_LIBM */
565
566/* basically, everything uses "ieee pure-endian" floating point numbers */
567/* the only noteworthy exception is ancient armle, which uses order 43218765 */
568#if 0 \
569 || __i386 || __i386__ \
570 || __amd64 || __amd64__ || __x86_64 || __x86_64__ \
571 || __powerpc__ || __ppc__ || __powerpc64__ || __ppc64__ \
572 || defined __arm__ && defined __ARM_EABI__ \
573 || defined __s390__ || defined __s390x__ \
574 || defined __mips__ \
575 || defined __alpha__ \
576 || defined __hppa__ \
577 || defined __ia64__ \
578 || defined __m68k__ \
579 || defined __m88k__ \
580 || defined __sh__ \
581 || defined _M_IX86 || defined _M_AMD64 || defined _M_IA64
582 #define ECB_STDFP 1
583 #include <string.h> /* for memcpy */
584#else
585 #define ECB_STDFP 0
586 #include <math.h> /* for frexp*, ldexp* */
587#endif
588
589#ifndef ECB_NO_LIBM
590
591 /* convert a float to ieee single/binary32 */
592 ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_float_to_binary32 (float x) ecb_const;
593 ecb_function_ uint32_t
594 ecb_float_to_binary32 (float x)
595 {
596 uint32_t r;
597
598 #if ECB_STDFP
599 memcpy (&r, &x, 4);
600 #else
601 /* slow emulation, works for anything but -0 */
602 uint32_t m;
603 int e;
604
605 if (x == 0e0f ) return 0x00000000U;
606 if (x > +3.40282346638528860e+38f) return 0x7f800000U;
607 if (x < -3.40282346638528860e+38f) return 0xff800000U;
608 if (x != x ) return 0x7fbfffffU;
609
610 m = frexpf (x, &e) * 0x1000000U;
611
612 r = m & 0x80000000U;
613
614 if (r)
615 m = -m;
616
617 if (e <= -126)
618 {
619 m &= 0xffffffU;
620 m >>= (-125 - e);
621 e = -126;
622 }
623
624 r |= (e + 126) << 23;
625 r |= m & 0x7fffffU;
204#endif 626 #endif
205 627
206ECB_INLINE uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; 628 return r;
207ECB_INLINE uint32_t 629 }
208ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count)
209{
210 return (x << (32 - count)) | (x >> count);
211}
212 630
213ECB_INLINE uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; 631 /* converts an ieee single/binary32 to a float */
214ECB_INLINE uint32_t 632 ecb_function_ float ecb_binary32_to_float (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
215ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) 633 ecb_function_ float
216{ 634 ecb_binary32_to_float (uint32_t x)
217 return (x >> (32 - count)) | (x << count); 635 {
218} 636 float r;
219 637
638 #if ECB_STDFP
639 memcpy (&r, &x, 4);
640 #else
641 /* emulation, only works for normals and subnormals and +0 */
642 int neg = x >> 31;
643 int e = (x >> 23) & 0xffU;
644
645 x &= 0x7fffffU;
646
647 if (e)
648 x |= 0x800000U;
649 else
650 e = 1;
651
652 /* we distrust ldexpf a bit and do the 2**-24 scaling by an extra multiply */
653 r = ldexpf (x * (0.5f / 0x800000U), e - 126);
654
655 r = neg ? -r : r;
220#endif 656 #endif
221 657
658 return r;
659 }
660
661 /* convert a double to ieee double/binary64 */
662 ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_double_to_binary64 (double x) ecb_const;
663 ecb_function_ uint64_t
664 ecb_double_to_binary64 (double x)
665 {
666 uint64_t r;
667
668 #if ECB_STDFP
669 memcpy (&r, &x, 8);
670 #else
671 /* slow emulation, works for anything but -0 */
672 uint64_t m;
673 int e;
674
675 if (x == 0e0 ) return 0x0000000000000000U;
676 if (x > +1.79769313486231470e+308) return 0x7ff0000000000000U;
677 if (x < -1.79769313486231470e+308) return 0xfff0000000000000U;
678 if (x != x ) return 0X7ff7ffffffffffffU;
679
680 m = frexp (x, &e) * 0x20000000000000U;
681
682 r = m & 0x8000000000000000;;
683
684 if (r)
685 m = -m;
686
687 if (e <= -1022)
688 {
689 m &= 0x1fffffffffffffU;
690 m >>= (-1021 - e);
691 e = -1022;
692 }
693
694 r |= ((uint64_t)(e + 1022)) << 52;
695 r |= m & 0xfffffffffffffU;
696 #endif
697
698 return r;
699 }
700
701 /* converts an ieee double/binary64 to a double */
702 ecb_function_ double ecb_binary64_to_double (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
703 ecb_function_ double
704 ecb_binary64_to_double (uint64_t x)
705 {
706 double r;
707
708 #if ECB_STDFP
709 memcpy (&r, &x, 8);
710 #else
711 /* emulation, only works for normals and subnormals and +0 */
712 int neg = x >> 63;
713 int e = (x >> 52) & 0x7ffU;
714
715 x &= 0xfffffffffffffU;
716
717 if (e)
718 x |= 0x10000000000000U;
719 else
720 e = 1;
721
722 /* we distrust ldexp a bit and do the 2**-53 scaling by an extra multiply */
723 r = ldexp (x * (0.5 / 0x10000000000000U), e - 1022);
724
725 r = neg ? -r : r;
726 #endif
727
728 return r;
729 }
730
731#endif
732
733#endif
734

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