--- libecb/ecb.h 2011/05/26 18:36:00 1.17 +++ libecb/ecb.h 2011/08/04 14:34:00 1.62 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ /* * libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb * - * Copyright (©) 2009-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann + * Copyright (©) 2009-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann * Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta * All rights reserved. * @@ -30,169 +30,364 @@ #ifndef ECB_H #define ECB_H -#include +#ifdef _WIN32 + typedef signed char int8_t; + typedef unsigned char uint8_t; + typedef signed short int16_t; + typedef unsigned short uint16_t; + typedef signed int int32_t; + typedef unsigned int uint32_t; + #if __GNUC__ + typedef signed long long int64_t; + typedef unsigned long long uint64_t; + #else /* _MSC_VER || __BORLANDC__ */ + typedef signed __int64 int64_t; + typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t; + #endif +#else + #include +#endif /* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement * what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions, - * causing enourmous grief for some better fake benchmark numbers or so. + * causing enormous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers. + * or so. * we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have * an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place. */ #ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION -# if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__llvm__) -# define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0 -# else -# define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor))) -# endif + #if !defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || defined(__llvm__) || defined(__clang__) + #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0 + #else + #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor))) + #endif #endif -#ifndef __cplusplus -# if __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L -# define ECB_INLINE inline -typedef _Bool ecb_bool; -# else -# define ECB_INLINE inline /* yeah! */ -typedef int ecb_bool; -# endif +/*****************************************************************************/ + +/* ECB_NO_THREADS - ecb is not used by multiple threads, ever */ +/* ECB_NO_SMP - ecb might be used in multiple threads, but only on a single cpu */ + +#if ECB_NO_THREADS || ECB_NO_SMP + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { } while (0) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE do { } while (0) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE do { } while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE + #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) + #if __x86 + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; orb $0, -1(%%esp)" : : : "memory") + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE /* non-lock xchg might be enough */ + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE do { } while (0) /* unlikely to change in future cpus */ + #elif __amd64 + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __asm__ __volatile__ ("mfence" : : : "memory") + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE __asm__ __volatile__ ("lfence" : : : "memory") + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE __asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence") /* play safe - not needed in any current cpu */ + #elif defined(__ARM_ARCH_6__ ) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_6J__ ) \ + || defined(__ARM_ARCH_6K__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_6ZK__) \ + || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7__ ) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__ ) \ + || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7M__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7R__ ) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE \ + do { \ + int null = 0; \ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("mcr p15,0,%0,c6,c10,5", : "=&r" (null) : : "memory"); \ + while (0) + #endif + #endif +#endif + +#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE + #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,4) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE __sync_synchronize () + /*#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ({ char dummy = 0; __sync_lock_test_and_set (&dummy, 1); }) */ + /*#define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ({ char dummy = 1; __sync_lock_release (&dummy ); }) */ + #elif _MSC_VER >= 1400 /* VC++ 2005 */ + #pragma intrinsic(_ReadBarrier,_WriteBarrier,_ReadWriteBarrier) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE _ReadWriteBarrier () + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE _ReadWriteBarrier () /* according to msdn, _ReadBarrier is not a load fence */ + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE _WriteBarrier () + #elif defined(_WIN32) + #include + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE MemoryBarrier () /* actually just xchg on x86... scary */ + #endif +#endif + +#ifndef ECB_MEMORY_FENCE + #if !ECB_AVOID_PTHREADS + /* + * if you get undefined symbol references to pthread_mutex_lock, + * or failure to find pthread.h, then you should implement + * the ECB_MEMORY_FENCE operations for your cpu/compiler + * OR provide pthread.h and link against the posix thread library + * of your system. + */ + #include + #define ECB_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1 + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_NEEDS_PTHREADS 1 + + static pthread_mutex_t ecb_mf_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE do { pthread_mutex_lock (&ecb_mf_lock); pthread_mutex_unlock (&ecb_mf_lock); } while (0) + #endif +#endif + +#if !defined(ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE) && defined(ECB_MEMORY_FENCE) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_ACQUIRE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE +#endif + +#if !defined(ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE) && defined(ECB_MEMORY_FENCE) + #define ECB_MEMORY_FENCE_RELEASE ECB_MEMORY_FENCE +#endif + +/*****************************************************************************/ + +#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) + +#if __cplusplus + #define ecb_inline static inline +#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5) + #define ecb_inline static __inline__ +#elif ECB_C99 + #define ecb_inline static inline +#else + #define ecb_inline static +#endif + +#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,3) + #define ecb_restrict __restrict__ +#elif ECB_C99 + #define ecb_restrict restrict +#else + #define ecb_restrict #endif +typedef int ecb_bool; + #define ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) a ## b #define ECB_CONCAT(a, b) ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) #define ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) # a #define ECB_STRINGIFY(a) ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) -#define ECB_HEADER_INLINE static ECB_INLINE +#define ecb_function_ ecb_inline #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,1) -# define ecb_attribute(attrlist) __attribute__(attrlist) -# define ecb_is_constant(c) __builtin_constant_p (c) -# define ecb_expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value)) -# define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality) -#else -# define ecb_attribute(attrlist) -# define ecb_is_constant(c) 0 -# define ecb_expect(expr,value) (expr) -# define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) + #define ecb_attribute(attrlist) __attribute__(attrlist) + #define ecb_is_constant(expr) __builtin_constant_p (expr) + #define ecb_expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value)) + #define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality) +#else + #define ecb_attribute(attrlist) + #define ecb_is_constant(expr) 0 + #define ecb_expect(expr,value) (expr) + #define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) #endif /* no emulation for ecb_decltype */ #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5) -# define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x) + #define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x) #elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) -# define ecb_decltype(x) typeof(x) + #define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x) #endif -#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((noinline)) -#define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((noreturn)) -#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((unused)) -#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((const)) -#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((pure)) -#define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((hot)) /* 4.3 */ -#define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((cold)) /* 4.3 */ - -/* put into ifs if you are very sure that the expression */ -/* is mostly true or mosty false. note that these return */ -/* booleans, not the expression. */ -#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0) -#define ecb_likely(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1) +#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__)) +#define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__)) +#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__)) +#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__)) +#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__)) -/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */ -#define ecb_assume(cond) do { if (!(cond)) unreachable (); } while (0) +#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3) + #define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__)) + #define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__)) + #define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__)) +#else + #define ecb_artificial + #define ecb_hot + #define ecb_cold +#endif + +/* put around conditional expressions if you are very sure that the */ +/* expression is mostly true or mostly false. note that these return */ +/* booleans, not the expression. */ +#define ecb_expect_false(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0) +#define ecb_expect_true(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1) +/* for compatibility to the rest of the world */ +#define ecb_likely(expr) ecb_expect_true (expr) +#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect_false (expr) /* count trailing zero bits and count # of one bits */ #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,4) -#define ecb_ctz32 (x) __builtin_ctz (x) -#define ecb_popcount32 (x) __builtin_popcount (x) + /* we assume int == 32 bit, long == 32 or 64 bit and long long == 64 bit */ + #define ecb_ld32(x) (__builtin_clz (x) ^ 31) + #define ecb_ld64(x) (__builtin_clzll (x) ^ 63) + #define ecb_ctz32(x) __builtin_ctz (x) + #define ecb_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll (x) + #define ecb_popcount32(x) __builtin_popcount (x) + /* no popcountll */ #else -ECB_HEADER_INLINE int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE -ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) -{ - int r = 0; + ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ int + ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) + { + int r = 0; + + x &= ~x + 1; /* this isolates the lowest bit */ + +#if ECB_branchless_on_i386 + r += !!(x & 0xaaaaaaaa) << 0; + r += !!(x & 0xcccccccc) << 1; + r += !!(x & 0xf0f0f0f0) << 2; + r += !!(x & 0xff00ff00) << 3; + r += !!(x & 0xffff0000) << 4; +#else + if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r += 1; + if (x & 0xcccccccc) r += 2; + if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r += 4; + if (x & 0xff00ff00) r += 8; + if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16; +#endif - x &= -x; /* this isolates the lowest bit */ + return r; + } - if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r += 1; - if (x & 0xcccccccc) r += 2; - if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r += 4; - if (x & 0xff00ff00) r += 8; - if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16; + ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ int + ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x) + { + int shift = x & 0xffffffffU ? 0 : 32; + return ecb_ctz32 (x >> shift) + shift; + } + + ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ int + ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) + { + x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555; + x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333); + x = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f; + x *= 0x01010101; + + return x >> 24; + } + + ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x) + { + int r = 0; + + if (x >> 16) { x >>= 16; r += 16; } + if (x >> 8) { x >>= 8; r += 8; } + if (x >> 4) { x >>= 4; r += 4; } + if (x >> 2) { x >>= 2; r += 2; } + if (x >> 1) { r += 1; } + + return r; + } + + ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x) + { + int r = 0; - return r; -} + if (x >> 32) { x >>= 32; r += 32; } -ECB_HEADER_INLINE int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE -ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) -{ - x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555; - x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333); - x = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f; - x *= 0x01010101; + return r + ecb_ld32 (x); + } +#endif - return x >> 24; +/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */ +/* so for this version we are lazy */ +ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const; +ecb_function_ int +ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) +{ + return ecb_popcount32 (x) + ecb_popcount32 (x >> 32); } -#endif + +ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotl8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotr8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotl16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotr16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; +ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; + +ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotl8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> ( 8 - count)) | (x << count); } +ecb_inline uint8_t ecb_rotr8 (uint8_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << ( 8 - count)) | (x >> count); } +ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotl16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (16 - count)) | (x << count); } +ecb_inline uint16_t ecb_rotr16 (uint16_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (16 - count)) | (x >> count); } +ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (32 - count)) | (x << count); } +ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (32 - count)) | (x >> count); } +ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x >> (64 - count)) | (x << count); } +ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) { return (x << (64 - count)) | (x >> count); } #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3) -# define ecb_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32 (x) + #define ecb_bswap16(x) (__builtin_bswap32 (x) >> 16) + #define ecb_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32 (x) + #define ecb_bswap64(x) __builtin_bswap64 (x) #else -ECB_HEADER_INLINE uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE uint32_t -ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) -{ - return (x >> 24) - | ((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00) - | ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000) - | (x << 24); -} + ecb_function_ uint16_t ecb_bswap16 (uint16_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ uint16_t + ecb_bswap16 (uint16_t x) + { + return ecb_rotl16 (x, 8); + } + + ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ uint32_t + ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) + { + return (((uint32_t)ecb_bswap16 (x)) << 16) | ecb_bswap16 (x >> 16); + } + + ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const; + ecb_function_ uint64_t + ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x) + { + return (((uint64_t)ecb_bswap32 (x)) << 32) | ecb_bswap32 (x >> 32); + } #endif #if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5) -# define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable () + #define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable () #else -/* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */ -ECB_HEADER_INLINE void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE void ecb_unreachable (void) { } + /* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */ + ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn; + ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) { } #endif -ECB_HEADER_INLINE unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper () ecb_const; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE unsigned char -ecb_byteorder_helper () +/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */ +#define ecb_assume(cond) do { if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); } while (0) + +ecb_function_ unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const; +ecb_function_ unsigned char +ecb_byteorder_helper (void) { const uint32_t u = 0x11223344; return *(unsigned char *)&u; } -ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_big_endian () ecb_const; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_big_endian () { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; }; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_little_endian () ecb_const; -ECB_HEADER_INLINE ecb_bool ecb_little_endian () { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; }; +ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) ecb_const; +ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; } +ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const; +ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; } -#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck -// does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) -template -static inline int ecb_array_length (const T (&arr)[N]) -{ - return N; -} +#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) || ECB_C99 + #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0)) #else -#define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0])) + #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n))) #endif -ECB_INLINE uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; -ECB_INLINE uint32_t -ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) -{ - return (x << (32 - count)) | (x >> count); -} - -ECB_INLINE uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const; -ECB_INLINE uint32_t -ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) -{ - return (x >> (32 - count)) | (x << count); -} +#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck + /* does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) */ + template + static inline int ecb_array_length (const T (&arr)[N]) + { + return N; + } +#else + #define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0])) +#endif #endif