libecb/ecb.h

/*
 * libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb
 *
 * Copyright (©) 2009-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libecb@schmorp.de>
 * Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 *   1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
 * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef ECB_H
#define ECB_H

#ifdef _WIN32
  typedef   signed char   int8_t;
  typedef unsigned char  uint8_t;
  typedef   signed short  int16_t;
  typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
  typedef   signed int    int32_t;
  typedef unsigned int   uint32_t;
  #if __GNUC__
    typedef   signed long long int64_t;
    typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
  #else
    typedef   signed __int64   int64_t;
    typedef unsigned __int64   uint64_t;
  #endif
#else
  #include <inttypes.h>
#endif

/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement
 * what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions,
 * causing enourmous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers.
 * or so.
 * we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have
 * an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place.
 */
#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION
  #if !defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) || defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) || defined(__SUNPRO_C) || defined(__SUNPRO_CC) || defined(__llvm__) || defined(__clang__)
    #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0
  #else
    #define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) || (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor)))
  #endif
#endif

#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)

#if __cplusplus
  #define ecb_inline static inline
#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5)
  #define ecb_inline static __inline__
#elif ECB_C99
  #define ecb_inline static inline
#else
  #define ecb_inline static
#endif

#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,3)
  #define ecb_restrict __restrict__
#elif ECB_C99
  #define ecb_restrict restrict
#else
  #define ecb_restrict
#endif

typedef int ecb_bool;

#define ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) a ## b
#define ECB_CONCAT(a, b) ECB_CONCAT_(a, b)
#define ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) # a
#define ECB_STRINGIFY(a) ECB_STRINGIFY_(a)

#define ecb_function_ ecb_inline

#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,1)
  #define ecb_attribute(attrlist)        __attribute__(attrlist)
  #define ecb_is_constant(expr)          __builtin_constant_p (expr)
  #define ecb_expect(expr,value)         __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
  #define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
#else
  #define ecb_attribute(attrlist)
  #define ecb_is_constant(expr)          0
  #define ecb_expect(expr,value)         (expr)
  #define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
#endif

/* no emulation for ecb_decltype */
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
  #define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x)
#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0)
  #define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x)
#endif

#define ecb_noinline   ecb_attribute ((__noinline__))
#define ecb_noreturn   ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
#define ecb_unused     ecb_attribute ((__unused__))
#define ecb_const      ecb_attribute ((__const__))
#define ecb_pure       ecb_attribute ((__pure__))

#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
  #define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__))
  #define ecb_hot        ecb_attribute ((__hot__))
  #define ecb_cold       ecb_attribute ((__cold__))
#else
  #define ecb_artificial
  #define ecb_hot
  #define ecb_cold
#endif

/* put around conditional expressions if you are very sure that the  */
/* expression is mostly true or mostly false. note that these return */
/* booleans, not the expression.                                     */
#define ecb_expect_false(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0)
#define ecb_expect_true(expr)  ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1)
/* for compatibility to the rest of the world */
#define ecb_likely(expr)   ecb_expect_true  (expr)
#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect_false (expr)

/* count trailing zero bits and count # of one bits */
#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,4)
  /* we assume int == 32 bit, long == 32 or 64 bit and long long == 64 bit */
  #define ecb_ld32(x)      (__builtin_clz      (x) ^ 31)
  #define ecb_ld64(x)      (__builtin_clzll    (x) ^ 63)
  #define ecb_ctz32(x)      __builtin_ctz      (x)
  #define ecb_ctz64(x)      __builtin_ctzll    (x)
  #define ecb_popcount32(x) __builtin_popcount (x)
  /* no popcountll */
#else
  ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ int
  ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x)
  {
    int r = 0;

    x &= ~x + 1; /* this isolates the lowest bit */

    if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r +=  1;
    if (x & 0xcccccccc) r +=  2;
    if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r +=  4;
    if (x & 0xff00ff00) r +=  8;
    if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16;

    return r;
  }

  ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ int
  ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x)
  {
    int shift = x & 0xffffffffU ? 0 : 32;
    return ecb_ctz (x >> shift) + shift;
  }

  ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ int
  ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x)
  {
    x -=  (x >> 1) & 0x55555555;
    x  = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333);
    x  = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
    x *= 0x01010101;

    return x >> 24;
  }

  /* you have the choice beetween something with a table lookup, */
  /* something using lots of bit arithmetic and a simple loop */
  /* we went for the loop */
  ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x)
  {
    int r = -1;

    do
      {
        x >>= 1;
        ++r;
      }
    while (x);

    return r;
  }

  ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x)
  {
    int r = -1;

    do
      {
        x >>= 1;
        ++r;
      }
    while (x);

    return r;
  }
#endif

/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */
/* so for this version we are lazy */
ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ int
ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x)
{
  return ecb_popcount32 (x) + ecb_popcount32 (x >> 32);
}

#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
  #define ecb_bswap16(x) (__builtin_bswap32 (x) >> 16)
  #define ecb_bswap32(x)  __builtin_bswap32 (x)
  #define ecb_bswap64(x)  __builtin_bswap64 (x)
#else
  ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap16 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ uint32_t
  ecb_bswap16 (uint32_t x)
  {
    return ((x >>  8) & 0xff)
        |  ((x <<  8) & 0x00ff0000)
        |  (x << 24);
  }

  ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ uint32_t
  ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x)
  {
    return (x >> 24)
        | ((x >>  8) & 0x0000ff00)
        | ((x <<  8) & 0x00ff0000)
        |  (x << 24);
  }

  ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
  ecb_function_ uint64_t
  ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x)
  {
    return (((uint64_t)ecb_bswap32 (x)) << 32)
         | ecb_bswap32 (x >> 32);
  }
#endif

#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
  #define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable ()
#else
  /* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */
  ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn;
  ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) { }
#endif

/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */
#define ecb_assume(cond) do { if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); } while (0)

ecb_function_ unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ unsigned char
ecb_byteorder_helper (void)
{
  const uint32_t u = 0x11223344;
  return *(unsigned char *)&u;
}

ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian    (void) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian    (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; }
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const;
ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; }

#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) || ECB_C99
  #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0))
#else
  #define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n)))
#endif

#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck
  /* does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) */
  template<typename T, int N>
  static inline int ecb_array_length (const T (&arr)[N])
  {
    return N;
  }
#else
  #define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0]))
#endif

ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint32_t
ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count)
{
  return (x << (32 - count)) | (x >> count);
}

ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint32_t
ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count)
{
  return (x >> (32 - count)) | (x << count);
}

ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint64_t
ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count)
{
  return (x << (64 - count)) | (x >> count);
}

ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
ecb_inline uint64_t
ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count)
{
  return (x >> (64 - count)) | (x << count);
}

#endif

Revision:	1.49
Committed:	Fri Jun 17 18:46:19 2011 UTC (12 years, 11 months ago) by root
Content type:	text/plain
Branch:	MAIN
Changes since 1.48:	+86 -8 lines
Log Message:	* empty log message *
#	Content
1	/*
2	* libecb - http://software.schmorp.de/pkg/libecb
3	*
4	* Copyright (©) 2009-2011 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libecb@schmorp.de>
5	* Copyright (©) 2011 Emanuele Giaquinta
6	* All rights reserved.
7	*
8	* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
9	* tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10	*
11	* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12	* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13	*
14	* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15	* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16	* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17	*
18	* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19	* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
20	* CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
21	* EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
22	* CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23	* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
24	* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
25	* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
26	* ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
27	* OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28	*/
29
30	#ifndef ECB_H
31	#define ECB_H
32
33	#ifdef _WIN32
34	typedef signed char int8_t;
35	typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
36	typedef signed short int16_t;
37	typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
38	typedef signed int int32_t;
39	typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
40	#if __GNUC__
41	typedef signed long long int64_t;
42	typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
43	#else
44	typedef signed __int64 int64_t;
45	typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t;
46	#endif
47	#else
48	#include <inttypes.h>
49	#endif
50
51	/* many compilers define _GNUC_ to some versions but then only implement
52	* what their idiot authors think are the "more important" extensions,
53	* causing enourmous grief in return for some better fake benchmark numbers.
54	* or so.
55	* we try to detect these and simply assume they are not gcc - if they have
56	* an issue with that they should have done it right in the first place.
57	*/
58	#ifndef ECB_GCC_VERSION
59	#if !defined(__GNUC_MINOR__) \|\| defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) \|\| defined(__SUNPRO_C) \|\| defined(__SUNPRO_CC) \|\| defined(__llvm__) \|\| defined(__clang__)
60	#define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) 0
61	#else
62	#define ECB_GCC_VERSION(major,minor) (__GNUC__ > (major) \|\| (__GNUC__ == (major) && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= (minor)))
63	#endif
64	#endif
65
66	#define ECB_C99 (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
67
68	#if __cplusplus
69	#define ecb_inline static inline
70	#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(2,5)
71	#define ecb_inline static __inline__
72	#elif ECB_C99
73	#define ecb_inline static inline
74	#else
75	#define ecb_inline static
76	#endif
77
78	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,3)
79	#define ecb_restrict __restrict__
80	#elif ECB_C99
81	#define ecb_restrict restrict
82	#else
83	#define ecb_restrict
84	#endif
85
86	typedef int ecb_bool;
87
88	#define ECB_CONCAT_(a, b) a ## b
89	#define ECB_CONCAT(a, b) ECB_CONCAT_(a, b)
90	#define ECB_STRINGIFY_(a) # a
91	#define ECB_STRINGIFY(a) ECB_STRINGIFY_(a)
92
93	#define ecb_function_ ecb_inline
94
95	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,1)
96	#define ecb_attribute(attrlist) __attribute__(attrlist)
97	#define ecb_is_constant(expr) __builtin_constant_p (expr)
98	#define ecb_expect(expr,value) __builtin_expect ((expr),(value))
99	#define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality) __builtin_prefetch (addr, rw, locality)
100	#else
101	#define ecb_attribute(attrlist)
102	#define ecb_is_constant(expr) 0
103	#define ecb_expect(expr,value) (expr)
104	#define ecb_prefetch(addr,rw,locality)
105	#endif
106
107	/* no emulation for ecb_decltype */
108	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
109	#define ecb_decltype(x) __decltype(x)
110	#elif ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0)
111	#define ecb_decltype(x) __typeof(x)
112	#endif
113
114	#define ecb_noinline ecb_attribute ((__noinline__))
115	#define ecb_noreturn ecb_attribute ((__noreturn__))
116	#define ecb_unused ecb_attribute ((__unused__))
117	#define ecb_const ecb_attribute ((__const__))
118	#define ecb_pure ecb_attribute ((__pure__))
119
120	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
121	#define ecb_artificial ecb_attribute ((__artificial__))
122	#define ecb_hot ecb_attribute ((__hot__))
123	#define ecb_cold ecb_attribute ((__cold__))
124	#else
125	#define ecb_artificial
126	#define ecb_hot
127	#define ecb_cold
128	#endif
129
130	/* put around conditional expressions if you are very sure that the */
131	/* expression is mostly true or mostly false. note that these return */
132	/* booleans, not the expression. */
133	#define ecb_expect_false(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 0)
134	#define ecb_expect_true(expr) ecb_expect (!!(expr), 1)
135	/* for compatibility to the rest of the world */
136	#define ecb_likely(expr) ecb_expect_true (expr)
137	#define ecb_unlikely(expr) ecb_expect_false (expr)
138
139	/* count trailing zero bits and count # of one bits */
140	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,4)
141	/* we assume int == 32 bit, long == 32 or 64 bit and long long == 64 bit */
142	#define ecb_ld32(x) (__builtin_clz (x) ^ 31)
143	#define ecb_ld64(x) (__builtin_clzll (x) ^ 63)
144	#define ecb_ctz32(x) __builtin_ctz (x)
145	#define ecb_ctz64(x) __builtin_ctzll (x)
146	#define ecb_popcount32(x) __builtin_popcount (x)
147	/* no popcountll */
148	#else
149	ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
150	ecb_function_ int
151	ecb_ctz32 (uint32_t x)
152	{
153	int r = 0;
154
155	x &= ~x + 1; /* this isolates the lowest bit */
156
157	if (x & 0xaaaaaaaa) r += 1;
158	if (x & 0xcccccccc) r += 2;
159	if (x & 0xf0f0f0f0) r += 4;
160	if (x & 0xff00ff00) r += 8;
161	if (x & 0xffff0000) r += 16;
162
163	return r;
164	}
165
166	ecb_function_ int ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
167	ecb_function_ int
168	ecb_ctz64 (uint64_t x)
169	{
170	int shift = x & 0xffffffffU ? 0 : 32;
171	return ecb_ctz (x >> shift) + shift;
172	}
173
174	ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
175	ecb_function_ int
176	ecb_popcount32 (uint32_t x)
177	{
178	x -= (x >> 1) & 0x55555555;
179	x = ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333) + (x & 0x33333333);
180	x = ((x >> 4) + x) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
181	x *= 0x01010101;
182
183	return x >> 24;
184	}
185
186	/* you have the choice beetween something with a table lookup, */
187	/* something using lots of bit arithmetic and a simple loop */
188	/* we went for the loop */
189	ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
190	ecb_function_ int ecb_ld32 (uint32_t x)
191	{
192	int r = -1;
193
194	do
195	{
196	x >>= 1;
197	++r;
198	}
199	while (x);
200
201	return r;
202	}
203
204	ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
205	ecb_function_ int ecb_ld64 (uint64_t x)
206	{
207	int r = -1;
208
209	do
210	{
211	x >>= 1;
212	++r;
213	}
214	while (x);
215
216	return r;
217	}
218	#endif
219
220	/* popcount64 is only available on 64 bit cpus as gcc builtin */
221	/* so for this version we are lazy */
222	ecb_function_ int ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
223	ecb_function_ int
224	ecb_popcount64 (uint64_t x)
225	{
226	return ecb_popcount32 (x) + ecb_popcount32 (x >> 32);
227	}
228
229	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,3)
230	#define ecb_bswap16(x) (__builtin_bswap32 (x) >> 16)
231	#define ecb_bswap32(x) __builtin_bswap32 (x)
232	#define ecb_bswap64(x) __builtin_bswap64 (x)
233	#else
234	ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap16 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
235	ecb_function_ uint32_t
236	ecb_bswap16 (uint32_t x)
237	{
238	return ((x >> 8) & 0xff)
239	\| ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000)
240	\| (x << 24);
241	}
242
243	ecb_function_ uint32_t ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x) ecb_const;
244	ecb_function_ uint32_t
245	ecb_bswap32 (uint32_t x)
246	{
247	return (x >> 24)
248	\| ((x >> 8) & 0x0000ff00)
249	\| ((x << 8) & 0x00ff0000)
250	\| (x << 24);
251	}
252
253	ecb_function_ uint64_t ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x) ecb_const;
254	ecb_function_ uint64_t
255	ecb_bswap64 (uint64_t x)
256	{
257	return (((uint64_t)ecb_bswap32 (x)) << 32)
258	\| ecb_bswap32 (x >> 32);
259	}
260	#endif
261
262	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(4,5)
263	#define ecb_unreachable() __builtin_unreachable ()
264	#else
265	/* this seems to work fine, but gcc always emits a warning for it :/ */
266	ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) ecb_noreturn;
267	ecb_function_ void ecb_unreachable (void) { }
268	#endif
269
270	/* try to tell the compiler that some condition is definitely true */
271	#define ecb_assume(cond) do { if (!(cond)) ecb_unreachable (); } while (0)
272
273	ecb_function_ unsigned char ecb_byteorder_helper (void) ecb_const;
274	ecb_function_ unsigned char
275	ecb_byteorder_helper (void)
276	{
277	const uint32_t u = 0x11223344;
278	return (unsigned char )&u;
279	}
280
281	ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) ecb_const;
282	ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_big_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x11; }
283	ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) ecb_const;
284	ecb_function_ ecb_bool ecb_little_endian (void) { return ecb_byteorder_helper () == 0x44; }
285
286	#if ECB_GCC_VERSION(3,0) \|\| ECB_C99
287	#define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) % (n) + ((m) % (n) < 0 ? (n) : 0))
288	#else
289	#define ecb_mod(m,n) ((m) < 0 ? ((n) - 1 - ((-1 - (m)) % (n))) : ((m) % (n)))
290	#endif
291
292	#if ecb_cplusplus_does_not_suck
293	/* does not work for local types (http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm) */
294	template<typename T, int N>
295	static inline int ecb_array_length (const T (&arr)[N])
296	{
297	return N;
298	}
299	#else
300	#define ecb_array_length(name) (sizeof (name) / sizeof (name [0]))
301	#endif
302
303	ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
304	ecb_inline uint32_t
305	ecb_rotr32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count)
306	{
307	return (x << (32 - count)) \| (x >> count);
308	}
309
310	ecb_inline uint32_t ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
311	ecb_inline uint32_t
312	ecb_rotl32 (uint32_t x, unsigned int count)
313	{
314	return (x >> (32 - count)) \| (x << count);
315	}
316
317	ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
318	ecb_inline uint64_t
319	ecb_rotr64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count)
320	{
321	return (x << (64 - count)) \| (x >> count);
322	}
323
324	ecb_inline uint64_t ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count) ecb_const;
325	ecb_inline uint64_t
326	ecb_rotl64 (uint64_t x, unsigned int count)
327	{
328	return (x >> (64 - count)) \| (x << count);
329	}
330
331	#endif
332