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Revision: 1.19
Committed: Sat Jun 6 17:25:13 2009 UTC (14 years, 11 months ago) by root
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Branch: MAIN
Changes since 1.18: +54 -14 lines
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# Content
1 /*
2 * libeio API header
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007,2008,2009 Marc Alexander Lehmann <libeio@schmorp.de>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
8 * tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9 *
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-
19 * CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPE-
21 * CIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
22 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
23 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
24 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTH-
25 * ERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
26 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
29 * the GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 or any later version,
30 * in which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of
31 * the above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
32 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
33 * version of this file under the BSD license, indicate your decision
34 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
35 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
36 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
37 * either the BSD or the GPL.
38 */
39
40 #ifndef EIO_H_
41 #define EIO_H_
42
43 #ifdef __cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46
47 #include <stddef.h>
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49
50 typedef struct eio_req eio_req;
51 typedef struct eio_dirent eio_dirent;
52
53 typedef int (*eio_cb)(eio_req *req);
54
55 #ifndef EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
56 # define EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
57 #endif
58
59 #ifndef EIO_STRUCT_STAT
60 # define EIO_STRUCT_STAT struct stat
61 #endif
62
63 /* for readdir */
64
65 /* eio_readdir flags */
66 enum {
67 EIO_READDIR_DENTS = 0x01, /* ptr2 contains eio_dirents, not just the (unsorted) names */
68 EIO_READDIR_DIRS_FIRST = 0x02, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to find directories first */
69 EIO_READDIR_STAT_ORDER = 0x04, /* dirents gets sorted into a good stat() ing order to quickly stat all files */
70 EIO_READDIR_FOUND_UNKNOWN = 0x80, /* set by eio_readdir when *_ARRAY was set and any TYPE=UNKNOWN's were found */
71
72 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM1 = 0x100, /* for use by apps */
73 EIO_READDIR_CUSTOM2 = 0x200 /* for use by apps */
74 };
75
76 /* using "typical" values in the hope that the compiler will do something sensible */
77 enum eio_dtype {
78 EIO_DT_UNKNOWN = 0,
79 EIO_DT_FIFO = 1,
80 EIO_DT_CHR = 2,
81 EIO_DT_DIR = 4,
82 EIO_DT_BLK = 6,
83 EIO_DT_REG = 8,
84 EIO_DT_LNK = 10,
85 EIO_DT_SOCK = 12,
86 EIO_DT_WHT = 14,
87 EIO_DT_MAX = 15 /* highest DT_VALUE ever, hopefully */
88 };
89
90 struct eio_dirent {
91 char *name;
92 ino_t inode;
93 unsigned short namelen;
94 unsigned char type;
95 unsigned char score; /* internal use */
96 /* 0-4 bytes padding */
97 };
98
99 /* eio_sync_file_range flags */
100
101 enum {
102 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE = 1,
103 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE = 2,
104 EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER = 4
105 };
106
107 typedef double eio_tstamp; /* feel free to use double in your code directly */
108
109 /* the eio request structure */
110
111 enum {
112 EIO_CUSTOM,
113 EIO_OPEN, EIO_CLOSE, EIO_DUP2,
114 EIO_READ, EIO_WRITE,
115 EIO_READAHEAD, EIO_SENDFILE,
116 EIO_STAT, EIO_LSTAT, EIO_FSTAT,
117 EIO_TRUNCATE, EIO_FTRUNCATE,
118 EIO_UTIME, EIO_FUTIME,
119 EIO_CHMOD, EIO_FCHMOD,
120 EIO_CHOWN, EIO_FCHOWN,
121 EIO_SYNC, EIO_FSYNC, EIO_FDATASYNC,
122 EIO_MSYNC, EIO_MTOUCH, EIO_SYNC_FILE_RANGE,
123 EIO_UNLINK, EIO_RMDIR, EIO_MKDIR, EIO_RENAME,
124 EIO_MKNOD, EIO_READDIR,
125 EIO_LINK, EIO_SYMLINK, EIO_READLINK,
126 EIO_GROUP, EIO_NOP,
127 EIO_BUSY
128 };
129
130 /* eio request structure */
131 /* this structure is mostly read-only */
132 /* when initialising it, all members must be zero-initialised */
133 struct eio_req
134 {
135 eio_req volatile *next; /* private ETP */
136
137 ssize_t result; /* result of syscall, e.g. result = read (... */
138 off_t offs; /* read, write, truncate, readahead, sync_file_range: file offset */
139 size_t size; /* read, write, readahead, sendfile, msync, sync_file_range: length */
140 void *ptr1; /* all applicable requests: pathname, old name */
141 void *ptr2; /* all applicable requests: new name or memory buffer */
142 eio_tstamp nv1; /* utime, futime: atime; busy: sleep time */
143 eio_tstamp nv2; /* utime, futime: mtime */
144
145 int type; /* EIO_xxx constant ETP */
146 int int1; /* all applicable requests: file descriptor; sendfile: output fd; open, msync, readdir: flags */
147 long int2; /* chown, fchown: uid; sendfile: input fd; open, chmod, mkdir, mknod: file mode, sync_file_range: flags */
148 long int3; /* chown, fchown: gid; mknod: dev_t */
149 int errorno; /* errno value on syscall return */
150
151 unsigned char flags; /* private */
152 signed char pri; /* the priority */
153
154 void *data;
155 eio_cb finish;
156 void (*destroy)(eio_req *req); /* called when requets no longer needed */
157 void (*feed)(eio_req *req); /* only used for group requests */
158
159 EIO_REQ_MEMBERS
160
161 eio_req *grp, *grp_prev, *grp_next, *grp_first; /* private */
162 };
163
164 /* _private_ flags */
165 enum {
166 EIO_FLAG_CANCELLED = 0x01, /* request was cancelled */
167 EIO_FLAG_PTR1_FREE = 0x02, /* need to free(ptr1) */
168 EIO_FLAG_PTR2_FREE = 0x04, /* need to free(ptr2) */
169 EIO_FLAG_GROUPADD = 0x08 /* some request was added to the group */
170 };
171
172 enum {
173 EIO_PRI_MIN = -4,
174 EIO_PRI_MAX = 4,
175 EIO_PRI_DEFAULT = 0,
176 };
177
178 /* returns < 0 on error, errno set
179 * need_poll, if non-zero, will be called when results are available
180 * and eio_poll_cb needs to be invoked (it MUST NOT call eio_poll_cb itself).
181 * done_poll is called when the need to poll is gone.
182 */
183 int eio_init (void (*want_poll)(void), void (*done_poll)(void));
184
185 /* must be called regularly to handle pending requests */
186 /* returns 0 if all requests were handled, -1 if not, or the value of EIO_FINISH if != 0 */
187 int eio_poll (void);
188
189 /* stop polling if poll took longer than duration seconds */
190 void eio_set_max_poll_time (eio_tstamp nseconds);
191 /* do not handle more then count requests in one call to eio_poll_cb */
192 void eio_set_max_poll_reqs (unsigned int nreqs);
193
194 /* set minimum required number
195 * maximum wanted number
196 * or maximum idle number of threads */
197 void eio_set_min_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
198 void eio_set_max_parallel (unsigned int nthreads);
199 void eio_set_max_idle (unsigned int nthreads);
200
201 unsigned int eio_nreqs (void); /* number of requests in-flight */
202 unsigned int eio_nready (void); /* number of not-yet handled requests */
203 unsigned int eio_npending (void); /* numbe rof finished but unhandled requests */
204 unsigned int eio_nthreads (void); /* number of worker threads in use currently */
205
206 /*****************************************************************************/
207 /* convinience wrappers */
208
209 #ifndef EIO_NO_WRAPPERS
210 eio_req *eio_nop (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* does nothing except go through the whole process */
211 eio_req *eio_busy (eio_tstamp delay, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* ties a thread for this long, simulating busyness */
212 eio_req *eio_sync (int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
213 eio_req *eio_fsync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
214 eio_req *eio_fdatasync (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
215 eio_req *eio_msync (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
216 eio_req *eio_mtouch (void *addr, size_t length, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
217 eio_req *eio_sync_file_range (int fd, off_t offset, size_t nbytes, unsigned int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
218 eio_req *eio_close (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
219 eio_req *eio_readahead (int fd, off_t offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
220 eio_req *eio_read (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
221 eio_req *eio_write (int fd, void *buf, size_t length, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
222 eio_req *eio_fstat (int fd, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
223 eio_req *eio_futime (int fd, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
224 eio_req *eio_ftruncate (int fd, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
225 eio_req *eio_fchmod (int fd, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
226 eio_req *eio_fchown (int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
227 eio_req *eio_dup2 (int fd, int fd2, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
228 eio_req *eio_sendfile (int out_fd, int in_fd, off_t in_offset, size_t length, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
229 eio_req *eio_open (const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
230 eio_req *eio_utime (const char *path, eio_tstamp atime, eio_tstamp mtime, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
231 eio_req *eio_truncate (const char *path, off_t offset, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
232 eio_req *eio_chown (const char *path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
233 eio_req *eio_chmod (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
234 eio_req *eio_mkdir (const char *path, mode_t mode, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
235 eio_req *eio_readdir (const char *path, int flags, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
236 eio_req *eio_rmdir (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
237 eio_req *eio_unlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
238 eio_req *eio_readlink (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* result=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
239 eio_req *eio_stat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
240 eio_req *eio_lstat (const char *path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data); /* stat buffer=ptr2 allocated dynamically */
241 eio_req *eio_mknod (const char *path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
242 eio_req *eio_link (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
243 eio_req *eio_symlink (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
244 eio_req *eio_rename (const char *path, const char *new_path, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
245 eio_req *eio_custom (eio_cb execute, int pri, eio_cb cb, void *data);
246 #endif
247
248 /*****************************************************************************/
249 /* groups */
250
251 eio_req *eio_grp (eio_cb cb, void *data);
252 void eio_grp_feed (eio_req *grp, void (*feed)(eio_req *req), int limit);
253 void eio_grp_limit (eio_req *grp, int limit);
254 void eio_grp_add (eio_req *grp, eio_req *req);
255 void eio_grp_cancel (eio_req *grp); /* cancels all sub requests but not the group */
256
257 /*****************************************************************************/
258 /* request api */
259
260 /* true if the request was cancelled, useful in the invoke callback */
261 #define EIO_CANCELLED(req) ((req)->flags & EIO_FLAG_CANCELLED)
262
263 #define EIO_RESULT(req) ((req)->result)
264 /* returns a pointer to the result buffer allocated by eio */
265 #define EIO_BUF(req) ((req)->ptr2)
266 #define EIO_STAT_BUF(req) ((EIO_STRUCT_STAT *)EIO_BUF(req))
267 #define EIO_PATH(req) ((char *)(req)->ptr1)
268
269 /* submit a request for execution */
270 void eio_submit (eio_req *req);
271 /* cancel a request as soon fast as possible, if possible */
272 void eio_cancel (eio_req *req);
273 /* destroy a request that has never been submitted */
274 void eio_destroy (eio_req *req);
275
276 /*****************************************************************************/
277 /* convinience functions */
278
279 ssize_t eio_sendfile_sync (int ofd, int ifd, off_t offset, size_t count);
280
281 #ifdef __cplusplus
282 }
283 #endif
284
285 #endif
286